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CIRCUIT: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
ISSN : 25493698     EISSN : 25493701     DOI : 10.22373
Core Subject : Education, Engineering,
Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Other
Journal Circuit is an Electrical Engineering Education Scientific journal which published by the Electrical Engineering Education Department, Faculty of Teaching and Training, Ar-Raniry State Islamic University, Banda Aceh. The Circuit Journal publishes empirical and theoretical contributions in the electrical engineering education scientific from the students, lecturers, professors or other scientists. The Circuit Journal manuscripts provide an original fundamental research, related to electrical engineering, electrical engineering education, and vocational education. The Circuit Journal also embossing the interpretative reviews, and discussion of new development in electrical engineering education
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Articles 11 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 2 (2023)" : 11 Documents clear
Prototype Catfish Seed Calculator Using Arduino Uno in Cloudy Water Fauzi Sahlan Rizki Sinaga; Muhammad Daud; Misbahul Jannah; Rosdiana Rosdiana
Circuit: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PTE FTK UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/crc.v7i2.16805

Abstract

Since Indonesia is an archipelagic nation, the economic sector of fisheries, particularly catfish farming, is one that has a lot of potential. However, a lot of catfish breeders still count their fish seeds by hand, which is time-consuming, particularly in hazy water conditions. Therefore, an automatic catfish seed counter is required in order to make calculations simpler, quicker, and more precise even under hazy water situations. In order to address these objectives, the prototype of a catfish seed counting device in murky water is shown in this study. This tool's prototype was created and constructed utilizing an Arduino Uno as the processor, two different types of sensors as inputs, and an LCD and buzzer as outputs. The FC-51 proximity sensor is used to count the quantity of fish seeds, while the turbidity module sensor measures the amount of turbidity in the water. With a total sample size of 50 fish fry, the test was run under three conditions for the turbidity level of the water samples: 6.21 NTU, 11.10 NTUs, and 16.38 NTU. According to the test results, the catfish seed counter in murky water performed admirably and was fairly accurate. An average error value of 3.2% is achieved with a water turbidity value of 6.21 NTU. An average error value of 6.8% was discovered at the turbidity value of 11.10 NTU. Finally, an average error value of 18.8% was discovered at a water turbidity value of 16.38 NTU. In order for this catfish seed counter to be effective, water turbidity values below 13 NTU with a minor error of 10% are preferred, particularly water turbidity values below 8 NTU with a little error of 5%.
Inverter Performance Comparison On Solar Panel Applications Riya Mustikasari; Muhammad Jazuli Shubhi; Langlang Gumilar; Sujito Sujito; Aripriharta Aripriharta
Circuit: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PTE FTK UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/crc.v7i2.17631

Abstract

In this study, the effects of harmonics on the quality of the electrical power produced by both types of inverters are compared in solar panel applications between pure sine wave and modified sine wave inverters. Additionally, a number of prior investigations into harmonics and inverters have been analyzed. This study was done to find the best kind of inverter to use with solar panels in order to increase the effectiveness and caliber of the electricity generated. Experimental research methodology is applied, with measurements of the electrical power quality produced by both types of inverters under the identical circumstances. According to the findings, the modified sine wave inverter has a higher THD power quality than the pure sine wave inverter. The modified sine wave's displacement power factor (DPF) cannot be more than one (one), but the pure sine wave's DPF is equal to the cos phi value. At a 200W load, the pure sine wave inverter has a power efficiency of 93.35% while the modified sine wave inverter has an efficiency of 81.50%. Given that modified sine waves have a higher harmonic influence, it may be said that pure sine wave inverters create electrical power of a higher quality. Therefore, it is highly advised to utilize a pure sine wave inverter for solar panel applications.
The Use of An Arduino Uno Ultrasonic Sensor in Desalination Equipment's Water Filling Control Larasati Putri Hapsari; Roberto Patar Pasaribu; Ika Anjani
Circuit: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PTE FTK UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/crc.v7i2.15567

Abstract

A sensor called an ultrasonic sensor works by converting electrical quantities into physical quantities (sound) and vice versa. An Arduino Uno is required to activate the system's ultrasonic sensor. The reservoir's water level is determined using ultrasonic sensors. The purpose of this investigation is to learn how to put together, program, and utilize the HC-SR04 Arduino Uno ultrasonic sensor with the Arduino IDE (Integrated Development Environment) application. Controlling the water in the desalination system is required so that the water entering the reservoir does not waste or overflow and pollute the desalinated water. An ultrasonic sensor is attached to a seawater desalination system using the evaporation method, and the sensor is put on the edge of the evaporation pond in order to conduct experimental testing of the ultrasonic sensor on the device. The desalination tool can operate more efficiently and under control with the help of the HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor by automatically filling the water in the evaporation pond. The sensor will automatically supply the water shortage when the seawater evaporates. Results of experimental observations made with the HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor on an evaporation bath with three water filling cycles are available. so that after 7 days, 13% of the volume that was filled in the evaporation basin has evaporated.
The Design of IoT Based Lighting Installation Tools in Electrical Installation Engineering and Microcontroller Systems Courses Kurniawan Kurniawan; Sri Wahyuni; Mursyidin Mursyidin
Circuit: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PTE FTK UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/crc.v7i2.15456

Abstract

Internet of Things (IOT)-based lighting installation development Since teaching aids are an exact science, it is essential to have a tool that can depict the subject covered in the Electrical Installation Engineering course. The teaching tools created are meant to help lecturers better present the topic for electrical installation engineering to their students while also making it simpler for them to comprehend. In order to turn on and off lights and outlets using a smartphone and a manual switch in the event that the wifi network is damaged, this study added Internet of Things (IOT) installation procedures and a swap switch. The Research & Development approach is being used in this investigation. A validation sheet is created by planning and creating research instruments, which is what is done to test the viability of instructional aids by professional validators. According to the results of expert validation, this teaching tool is appropriate for use with media and material experts based on the percentage values of media expert 1 receiving a score of 94.28% and media expert 2 receiving a score of 97.14%, and for material expert 1 receiving a score of 90% and material expert 2 receiving a score of 92%, with the category "Very Eligible".
Design of a Relay Circuit Based LCC Bell for the IAIN Pontianak Quiz Competition Havizul Havizul
Circuit: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PTE FTK UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/crc.v7i2.16859

Abstract

In order to commemorate its second anniversary, the Mathematics Tadris Study Program at IAIN Pontianak organized a quiz competition between West Kalimantan schools in December 2022. The difficulty in obtaining the Quiz Buzzer, despite the fact that it is a crucial component in conducting the Quiz Contest, was one of the challenges encountered when attempting to carry out the event. Without the Quiz Buzzer, the contest question session would not have been held. This study was done to develop a quiz buzzer for a Tadris Mathematics Study Program quiz competition based on a DC 12V relay circuit. The needs identification, design, development, and testing phases make up the four phases of the methodology used in this study. A truth table, which represents the operation or functionalities of the quiz buzzer circuit, and a wiring plan known as a ladder diagram was produced during the design phase. A comprehensive schematic for the quiz buzzer circuit was created throughout the development stage. While the Proteus software's simulation capability is used to do testing. The software simulation test results demonstrate that the quiz buzzer circuit is functioning correctly in accordance with the requirements of quiz competitions.
The Use of Miniature of Electric Power Line System In Electricity Distribution Network Subject At SMK Negeri 2 Banda Aceh Muhammad Rizal Fachri; Malahayati Malahayati; Muhammad Zaki Fuadi
Circuit: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PTE FTK UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/crc.v7i2.18308

Abstract

Students need to learn about power distribution networks in order to comprehend how electricity is distributed from its source to its consumers. However, many students lack interest and have trouble understanding the theory of distribution systems. The goal of this study is to develop a tiny teaching tool that will be used in Class XI of the Electrical Network Engineering Department at SMK Negeri 2 Banda Aceh to teach the concept of power distribution networks. The objective is to validate and assess the merits of employing small media while instructing students about power distribution systems. Data are gathered using an experimental methodology in this study and through validation, observation, documentation, and testing. The study's findings suggest that making small media for power distribution systems is appropriate for teaching. When compared to the pre-test score of 61.65, the final test results demonstrate a remarkable improvement, with an average post-test score of 90.00. Therefore, SMK Negeri 2 Banda Aceh's use of teaching materials utilizing tiny power distribution systems is very effective in improving students' learning outcomes in the subject of power distribution systems.
Optimization of Electronic Control System Learning through Op-Amp Trainer Implementation Resa Pramudita; Ibrohim Ibrohim; Yoyo Somantri; Muhammad Adli Rizqulloh; Roer Eka Pawinanto; Maman Somantri
Circuit: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PTE FTK UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/crc.v7i2.17129

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of Op-Amp trainer in the learning of electronic control systems on the learning outcomes of students in the cognitive and psychomotor domains. The research was conducted using a quasi-experiment method and a sample of 32 students from the experimental and control classes. Data analysis was conducted using hypothesis testing and N-Gain. The results showed that the average learning outcomes of students in both the cognitive and psychomotor domains are good and there was a significant difference in learning outcomes with the experimental class higher. The conclusion of this research is that the implementation of Op-Amp trainer in the learning of electronic control systems is effective in improving student learning outcomes in the cognitive and psychomotor domains when compared to simulation-based learning media.
Overspeed Detection Using Arduino Uno-based IR Infrared Sensor Habib Alhaq; Esa Apriaskar; Djuniadi Djuniadi
Circuit: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PTE FTK UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/crc.v7i2.16409

Abstract

The goal of this project is to measure the speed of an object as it passes through the sensor being utilized. The tool that will be developed as a result of this project has already been designed in software simulation to ensure that it will work as intended. This device uses two infrared sensors as input signals to be processed in accordance with orders.I will be connected to an Arduino Uno through a middle whiteboard as a communication hub between various parts. The parameter used in this tool is the movement of the object going through the infrared sensor because that is what is measured when an object goes through the sensor in this tool. The input data will be processed and then shown on the programmed I2C 16x2 LCD to show the output signal that results from processing the input signal. Making this tool will allow users to minimize unintended incidents and control their speed while driving.
Soil Moisture Monitoring System and Soil PH on IoT-based Aglaonema Crop Rosliana Eso; La Ode Safiuddin; Asih Nofriasih Kalam
Circuit: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PTE FTK UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/crc.v7i2.17493

Abstract

Aglaonema is an ornamental plant with soft, watery (herbaceous) stems that dislikes too moist media and needs precise irrigation. Using Internet of Things (IoT) technology, which integrates soil moisture sensors YL-69 Soil moisture sensor, soil pH sensors, and NodeMCU ESP8266 as a microcontroller with the Thingspeak IoT Platform and the Blynk Application via Android, it is possible to monitor soil moisture and pH, which is a determining factor in the planting media for ornamental plant cultivation. Additionally, it may enable remote control operation of a watering system for ornamental plants that holds soil moisture when it exceeds a predetermined threshold. The design of an IoT (Internet of Things)-based soil moisture and pH monitoring system has successfully been applied to the cultivation of ornamental plants. This is expected to help owners of cosmetic plant businesses make decisions based on online information about soil moisture and pH values.
IOT-Based Cultural Movement And Monitoring Systems With Renewable Energy Utilities Charis Fathul Hadi; Untung Suryadhianto
Circuit: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PTE FTK UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/crc.v7i2.16076

Abstract

The procedure of watering for and keeping track of the temperature and humidity levels in the room has a significant impact on the growth and productivity of oyster mushroom plants. It is often believed to be less effective and efficient because people in the Banyuwangi district perform the irrigation process conventionally with human aid. In order to construct digital businesses, artificial intelligence, cognitive technology, and (IoT) are being developed. People's daily lives are becoming more advanced and connected because to this transformation. This will encourage the creation of fresh innovations. Given this context, the idea to undertake research on the method of automatically and continuously monitoring watering (spraying) mushroom production using the Internet of Things (IoT) developed. In order to improve the effectiveness and productivity of mushroom cultivation, this instrument is designed with a temperature sensor (LM35) to monitor the humidity conditions of oyster mushroom plants. It is also fitted with a solar renewable energy system. In order to improve the effectiveness and productivity of mushroom cultivation, this instrument is designed with a temperature sensor (LM35) to monitor the humidity conditions of oyster mushroom plants. It is also fitted with a solar renewable energy system. The five steps of this study's execution were: a needs analysis; tool design; tool prototype; prototype testing; and conclusion. According to test results, the IoT-based control system for watering mushroom cultivation has an average error of 0.1% when measuring temperature and an average error of 2.66% when measuring humidity. This is almost perfect in terms of sensor readings, indicating that it can be used properly. While the success rate for the spray control system using the IoT system after five trials was 100%, the voltage, current, and power for solar panels were 17.60 V, 4.10 A, and 55.7 Watt at 14.00 during the day.

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