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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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Articles 6,214 Documents
Development of Innovative Student Worksheet Using Google Sites for Reproductive System Material Dani Rahmawati Hakim; Kartika Ratna Pertiwi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4429

Abstract

This study aims to determine 1) the development of student worksheet based on problem-based learning (PBL) on reproductive system material using Google sites and 2) the feasibility of student worksheet based on problem-based learning (PBL) on reproductive system material for class XI. This research was a research and development using the 4D model, consisted of define, design, develope, and disseminate. Student worksheet was developed using Google Sites. The validity test was carried out with expert judgment by material and media experts. External validity was conducted by biology teachers as practitioners and high school class XI students. The results showed that the results of the development of student worksheet based on Google Sites are in accordance with the 4D development stage and PBL-based student worksheet using Google Sites on reproductive system material are suitable for use based on the material and learning media aspects. Based on the assessment of material experts, learning media experts, and biology teachers as practitioners, this student worksheet is in the "very good" category, while the assessment by students as trial participants is in the "good" category. This student worksheet contains issues related to reproductive health. The media used is based on website mode, so all smartphone users can use it. It can be concluded that PBL-based student worksheet using Google Sites is feasible for use in the implementation of reproductive system biology learning materials
Integrating STEM based Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) to Promote Quality Education: A Systematic Literature Review Irfan Fathurohman; Muhammad Fahriza Amri; Arifin Septiyanto; Riandi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4430

Abstract

Promoting quality education through the integration of STEM-based Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) has become a significant area of interest. Integrating STEM-based ESD can enhance the quality of education by providing interdisciplinary learning opportunities that engage students in authentic, hands-on experiences. The objective of this study is to analyze existing empirical research on the utilization of STEM-ESD in order to investigate their effectiveness in fostering quality of education. The review process involved a systematic examination of journal papers published between 2018 and 2023, using both keyword search and snowballing techniques on the Scopus database. A total of 15 journal papers were selected for inclusion in this comprehensive review. The analysis indicates that STEM-ESD program is capable in increasing student self-efficacy and student engagement, STEM-ESD learning support student’s critical thinking skills and system thinking, Implementing Local Wisdom Based ESD can increase student knowledge,  STEM learning in Sustainable Food Program as an effort to increase sustainable literacy in student, ESD can increase student’s environmental awareness. In this research there are a few implications such as that STEM-ESD need to be implemented in school curriculum in order to support education that is environmentally insightful.
The Effect of Problem Based Learning Models on Interpersonal Intelligence and Student Learning Outcomes in Science Subjects Farha Nazilah; Mayarni Mayarni
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4432

Abstract

Interpersonal intelligence is important for achieving learning goals and learning outcomes are the output of the teaching and learning process. This research aimed to examine the impact of the problem-based learning paradigm on students' achievement in science classes and their development of social skills. The participants in this study were fifth graders. 45 pupils were selected at random using a cluster sampling technique methods of information collection that make use of examinations and polls. Quantitative descriptions were used in the data analyses. The significance value (2-tailed) for the study's findings regarding interpersonal IQ, based on the independent sample t-test, was 0.005 < 0.05. The (2-tailed) significance level of the learning outcomes is 0.000 < 0.05. This shows that Ho is refuted and Ha is accepted in terms of the criteria used to make judgments while testing a hypothesis. In order to increase interpersonal intelligence and student learning outcomes, problem-based learning approaches are used.
Pengembangan Modul Fisika Berbasis Model Pembelajaran REACT Pada Materi Gelombang Bunyi Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Memahami Konsep Siswa Kelas XI SMA Rury Septyowaty; Azizahwati; Muhammad Syafii
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4434

Abstract

This study aims to find out how to apply the guided inquiry learning model to improve the ability of psychomotor skills and learning interests of grade X students of TKPI SMKN Fisheries Riau Province. This type of research is a Classroom Action Research Physics model of Kemmis and Mc Taggart which consists of 2 cycles, where each cycle includes stages of planning, action and observation, as well as reflection. In cycle I, students learn about temperature and heat, and cycle II, students learn about dynamic electricity. Data collection techniques include observation sheets of teacher and student activities, performance tests, and interest questionnaires. The subjects of this study were grade X TKPI students, totaling 16 male students.The data were analyzed in descriptive, qualitative and quantitative manners. Observations are made by peers to observe the implementation of teacher and student activities in accordance with the learning steps in RPP. Performance tests are carried out at the end of each cycle. Filling out the learning interest questionnaire at the end of cycle I and cycle II. The results of research on how to apply the guided inquiry method are by the way the teacher makes an orientation of a problem that will be formulated by students to attract students' attention, then involves students directly in making hypotheses, conducting experiments, analyzing data to train students' psychomotor skills, so that students are happy in making conclusions for the theories they get. The research data showed that teacher activities and student activities were carried out according to the RPP, with very good criteria, students' psychomotor skills at the level of imitation, manipulation and precision trained in each learning meeting, increased by 25%, from 69% classical completeness to 94%, and students' interest in learning physics after applying the guided inquiry learning model increased by 16% from 65% with sufficient criteria to 81% with very good criteria. Students have a feeling of pleasure being actively involved in the learning process, so they are interested and more attentive to learning.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Kepercayaan Diri Peserta Didik Ronisius Otu; C. Asri Budiningsih
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4435

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the PBL model on students' critical thinking skills and self-confidence at State Senior High School 1 Amanuban Tengah, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research was experimental research and the quasi-experimental design used in this research is a pretest-posttest control group design. The research results showed that the pretest average of critical thinking skills in the experimental class was 37.21, while in the control class, it was 37.14. The average prescale self-confidence score of students in the experimental class was 48.66, while in the control class, it was 48.60. Furthermore, the posttest average of critical thinking skills in the experimental class was 65.71, and in the control class was 45.71. The data analysis used the independent samples test method on students' critical thinking skills variable obtained a significance value (sig. 2-tailed) = 0.000 <0.05 and also on the students' self-confidence variable obtained a significance value (sig. 2-tailed) = 0.000 <0.05, which means H0 rejected and Ha accepted. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the PBL model has a positive effect on the student's critical thinking skills and self-confidence in senior high school.
Kelayakan E-LKPD Interaktif Berbasis Nature of Science (NoS) untuk Melatihkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik pada Materi Ikatan Kimia Annisa Putria Dewitasari; Rusmini Rusmini
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4436

Abstract

The Merdeka Curriculum is adaptive and focuses on developing the character of the Pancasila Student Profile, one of which is critical thinking. This study aims to describe the feasibility of products, including the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of Nature of Science (NoS)-based e-LKPD on chemical bond materials. NoS learning has 6 pedagogical practices, namely background readings, case study discussions, inquiry lessons, inquiry labs, historical studies, and multiple assessments. Indicators of critical thinking skills trained in this study are analysis, explanation, and evaluation. This type of research is R&D research with 4D methods (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate), only up to the development stage but still tested on a limited basis. The results of the validity of the contents and constructs obtained were 98.70% and 99.26%, with very valid categories. The results of the practicality received a score of 94.95% in the very practical category. In terms of effectiveness, the average n-gain score of learning outcomes was obtained, the components of critical thinking skills in the analysis, evaluation, and explanation of students were 0.62, 0.54, 0.46, and 0.55 in the medium category. The n-gain score is obtained ≥ 0.3, so e-LKPD is effectively used to train students' critical thinking skills. It can be concluded that the developed e-LKPD is feasible for use.
Examining the Correlation between Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving Skills of Junior High School Students Against Climate Change Anggie Siti Perdani; Hernani Hernani; Taufik Ramlan Ramalis
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4438

Abstract

This research examined the association between critical thinking and problem-solving skills among junior high school students, specifically focusing on Climate Change. The participants in this study included 272 students from XYZ Junior High School Rangkasbitung, comprising grades 8 and 9, during the even semester of the 2022/2023 academic year. A previously validated multiple-choice instrument with four answer choices assessed their abilities. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 23 to determine the correlation and Winstep 5.4.1 for categorizing students' abilities. The findings revealed that the students obtained an average score of 42.82 for critical thinking and 43.53 for problem-solving skills. The correlation coefficient was calculated to be 0.74, indicating a strong and positive relationship between critical thinking and problem-solving skills. It was observed that an increase in the critical thinking score accompanied an increase in the problem-solving score. Additionally, the determination value of 0.546 indicated that critical thinking skills could explain 54.6% of the variance in problem-solving skills, while other factors influenced the remaining 45.4%.
Effectiveness of Retrieval Practice Learning Strategy in the Memory Storage Process to Improve Students Learning Outcomes on Cell Structure and Bioprocesses Adella Gusti Alviani; Ermayanti; Lucia Maria Santoso
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4439

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the implementation of retrieval practice learning strategies in students learning outcomes on the material Structure and Cell Bioprocesses. The research method used was quasi experimental. The research subject were students of XI IPA, public senior high school in Palembang. The research instruments used were test questions and observation sheets. Learning outcomes data were analyzed with the independent sample t-test on the Statistical Program for Social Science 26 (SPSS version 26). The results showed that both the experimental class and the control class experienced an increase in learning outcomes from the initial test results. The average learning outcomes of the experimental class (retrieval practice) (41.11) are proven to be higher than the control class (32.24). In addition, the N-gain obtained by the experimental class is 0.05 and the control class is 0.10 which is in the low category. Moreover, the results also show that the experimental and control class students have not reached the master learning. These results show that both experimental and control classes get an increase in learning outcomes that are not optimal. However, the retrieval practice learning strategy still provides benefits for improving student learning outcomes.
The Effectiveness Of Interactive Comic Media In Science Courses Sri Utamingsih; Rani Susanti; Nur Fajrie; Khamdun Khamdun
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4440

Abstract

An innovative approach that has attracted attention in recent years is the use of interactive media, such as interactive comics, in the teaching of science. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of interactive comic media for science subjects in fifth grade elementary school. This research belongs to the type of Research and Development (R&D) research with research and development procedures consisting of two stages: media development and media testing. The method used develop and test learning media uses the Borg and Gall model. The product trial design used a pretest posttest control group design on students at SDN 2 Jambu as the experimental class and students at SDN 11 Jambu as the control class. Data were collected by observation, questionnaires, tests, interviews and documentation. The statistical test of effectiveness was carried out with SPSS. Data on the effectiveness of interactive comics learning media were analyzed by gain test, t test at a significance level of 0.05. Learning media developed in the form of interactive comics. The interactive comic was developed based on a needs analysis conducted on fifth grade students and teachers in three elementary schools in the Mlonggo sub-district, Jepara Regency. The use of interactive comics is effective as evidenced by an increase in learning outcomes. The average percentage of prettest in the control and experimental classes is almost the same, namely 30.00 and 30.67. After being given the intervention, the average posttest of the control and experimental classes increased to 50.00 and 74.83. The results of the t test obtained that the value of t count = 8.803 with a significance level of 0.000 < = 0.05. The conclusion obtained is that the development of interactive comic media has proven to be effective for use in learning in the fifth grade of elementary school. It is recommended that teachers use interactive comics in learning because it can improve student learning outcomes
The Validity and Practicality of SSCS-Based Student Worksheet on Ecology Material and Environmental Change Syamsurizal; Irdawati; Violita; Refni Syahleli Afni; Muhamad Sholichin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.4444

Abstract

This research aims to produce student worksheet based on SSCS (Search, Solve, Create and Share). This type of research is development research using the Plomp model. The development stage of this model starts from the initial investigation stage, the development or prototyping stage, and the assessment stage. The instruments used in this development research were teacher questionnaire sheets, student response questionnaire sheets, self-evaluation sheets, and SSCS-based LKPD validation sheets (Search, Solve, Create and Share) by experts, as well as SSCS-based LKPD practicality assessment sheets (Search, Solve, Create and Share) which is filled in by teachers and students. The results showed that the SSCS-based LKPD (Search, Solve, Create and Share) was very valid with a score of 86.31%. The practicality assessment of student assessment in field trials (group evaluation) with a score of 92.00% with very practical criteria, and the practicality assessment by the teacher obtained a score of 96.00% with very practical criteria. It can be concluded that the LKPD based on SSCS (Search, Solve, Create and Share) that has been developed is included in the category of very valid and very practical.

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