cover
Contact Name
Joko Gunawan
Contact Email
jokogunawan2015@gmail.com
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
editorbnj@gmail.com
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kab. belitung timur,
Kepulauan bangka belitung
INDONESIA
Belitung Nursing Journal
ISSN : 2528181x     EISSN : 24774073     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
BNJ contributes to the advancement of evidence-based nursing, midwifery and healthcare by disseminating high quality research and scholarship of contemporary relevance and with potential to advance knowledge for practice, education, management or policy. BNJ welcomes submissions of evidence-based clinical application papers, original research, systematic review, case studies, perspectives, commentaries, letter to editor and guest editorial on a variety of clinical and professional topics.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 655 Documents
Adherence to treatment in pulmonary tuberculosis: Rodgers’ evolutionary concept analysis Prasetyo, Yunus Adhy; Thanasilp, Sureeporn; Preechawong, Sunida
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): July - August
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.3416

Abstract

Background: Adherence to treatment is essential for the management of pulmonary tuberculosis. Nurses and healthcare professionals play a significant role in promoting adherence behavior among this population. Nevertheless, defining adherence to treatment within this particular population remains complex. Objective: This study aimed to explore and clarify the concept of adherence to treatment among individuals with pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods: Rodgers’ evolutionary concept analysis was employed in this study. A literature search was conducted in the PubMed and Scopus databases to identify relevant studies published between July 2013 and July 2023. Results: The attributes of adherence to treatment in pulmonary tuberculosis consist of multiple components: biological, individual, social, health service, and policy-making processes. Antecedents include various patient-related factors as well as factors associated with clinical conditions and patient-health professional engagement. Three consequences of the concept have emerged: enhanced treatment efficacy, increased commitment to tuberculosis treatment adherence, and improved health service quality. Conclusion: This study provides a comprehensive operational definition of adherence to tuberculosis treatment, including its attributes, antecedents, and consequences. This framework will assist nurses in evaluating adherence more effectively. However, further research into the experiences of individuals adhering to tuberculosis treatment is needed to confirm and enhance these strategies.
Diabetes self-management and its influencing factors among adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus in rural Sri Lanka: A cross-sectional study Premadasa, Samantha Sandamali; Masingboon, Khemaradee; Samartkit, Niphawan
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): July - August
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.3441

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Self-Management (DSM) is pivotal in managing diabetes. However, poor engagement in DSM has been observed in rural Sri Lankan settings. Thus, identifying factors influencing DSM is crucial for nurses and other healthcare professionals. Objectives: This study aimed to describe DSM among adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) in rural Sri Lanka and to examine whether perceived stress, health literacy, self-efficacy, and family support can predict DSM among adults with T2DM in rural Sri Lanka. Methods: This correlational predictive study used a simple random sampling technique to recruit 160 adults with T2DM from an outpatient clinic at a secondary care hospital in a rural area of Sri Lanka. Data were collected from March to April 2024 using socio-demographic and standardized questionnaires to examine predictive factors of DSM, including perceived stress, health literacy, self-efficacy, and family support. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics and standard multiple linear regression analysis. Results: Approximately half of the participants had uncontrolled T2DM (Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) >126) and sub-optimal DSM. The analysis revealed that all variables could explain 39.3% of the variance in DSM among rural Sri Lankan adults with T2DM. However, DSM was significantly predicted by self-efficacy (β = 0.530, p = 0.001), harmful family involvement (β = -0.169, p = 0.038), and health literacy (β = -0.162, p = 0.020). Conclusion: The findings emphasized the need for further development of interventions to increase self-efficacy and reduce harmful family involvement to enhance DSM among adults with T2DM. Nurses and other healthcare providers should target family members’ engagement to improve self-efficacy among this population.
Strengthening psychological well-being of Indonesian females with breast cancer through the religious-based caring program: A quasi-experimental study among Muslim population Komariah, Maria; Agustina, Hana Rizmadewi; Rahayuwati, Laili; Kurniawan, Kurniawan; Gartika, Nina; Mago, Arpit; Qadous, Shurouq Ghalib; Maulana, Sidik
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): July - August
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.3452

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer presents significant psychological challenges along with physical health concerns, particularly in settings where cultural and spiritual values play a critical role in patient care. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of a religious caring program on the psychological well-being of Indonesian females with breast cancer. Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with a pretest and posttest control group design, conducted from January to July 2019 at a chemotherapy unit in Bandung, Indonesia. The patients with breast cancer were assigned to the experimental group (n = 55) and the control group (n = 57). Data were collected using the Psychological Well-Being Scale before and three weeks after the intervention. The data were analyzed using independent t-test and ANCOVA (Analysis of Covariance). Results: There was a significant improvement in the mean psychological well-being score in the experimental group following the intervention compared to the control group, with the experimental group showing a significantly higher mean score (Cohen’s d = 1.4548, p <0.001). None of the covariates significantly affected psychological well-being among the experimental group (p >0.05). Conclusion: These results indicate that a religion-based caring program enhances psychological well-being. Thus, the program was effective and particularly well-suited for clinical nurses, suggesting that it should be recommended for Indonesian females with breast cancer to promote their recovery.
Nursing students’ perceptions of the qualities of clinical instructors in a public university in Jordan: A qualitative study Shudifat, Raed; Algunmeeyn, Abdullah; Mahasneh, Deema; Al-Oran, Haytham; Alduraidi, Hamza; Shosha, Ghada Abu
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): July - August
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.3469

Abstract

Background: Nursing clinical education is a key to developing nursing students’ knowledge, skills, and competencies. Few studies have attempted to explore students’ perceptions regarding the qualities of effective clinical instructors. Objective: The current study aims to explore nursing students’ perceptions of effective clinical instructors’ qualities in Jordan.  Methods: A qualitative exploratory approach was used to deepen our understanding of nursing students’ perceptions of effective clinical instructors’ qualities. A total of 21 nursing students were involved, and data were collected from June to August 2023. Data were analyzed using the thematic analysis approach. Results: The thematic analysis revealed two main themes. The first theme was professional qualities, comprising four subthemes: professional knowledge and experience, acting as a role model, performing as a caring one, and assembling effective communication. The second theme was building a good rapport. The findings demonstrated that clinical instructor qualities impacted how students perceived their teaching effectiveness, and they identified professional knowledge and competence as crucial qualities of an effective clinical instructor. It was acknowledged that caring behaviors and effective communication skills were essential behavioral attributes for clinical instructors.  Conclusion: Nursing students have valued particular characteristics of effective clinical instructors. These characteristics were knowledge, caring, relationships, role models, and communication. Further research is needed to validate the study’s findings.
Factors predicting depression among persons post-coronary artery bypass graft surgery: A cross-sectional study in Thailand Chongopklang, Kritphummarin; Polsook, Rapin
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): July - August
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.3474

Abstract

Background: Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery is a highly effective coronary artery disease treatment, providing immediate relief and promising long-term benefits. However, it is a major procedure with significant risks, including the potential for depression. Many patients experience depression following CABG, which can negatively impact their overall recovery, affecting both physical and mental health. Objective: This study aimed to determine factors predicting depression in patients following CABG surgery. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with data collected between January and April 2024. A total of 272 post-CABG patients from two super tertiary care hospitals in Bangkok, Thailand, were recruited through purposive sampling. All research instruments were validated and tested for reliability. Data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis. Results: The study found that hope, optimism, illness perception, social support, and anxiety were correlated with depression (adjusted R² = 0.381), but these variables explained only 38.1% of the variance (p <0.05). Among these factors, anxiety (β = 0.311), optimism (β = 0.203), social support (β = -0.117), and illness perception (β = -0.143) were significant predictors (p <0.05), while hope was not a significant predictor. Thus, anxiety emerged as the most crucial predictor of depression in patients who have undergone CABG. Conclusion: Nurses play a vital role in preventing and managing depression in post-CABG patients. Screening for anxiety and addressing it can prevent depression, enhance social support, and improve outcomes. To develop effective nursing strategies, it is essential for nurses to assess anxiety and implement interventions that promote social support, optimism, and illness perception. These measures can improve care quality, reduce readmission rates, and enhance patients’ overall quality of life.
Maternal knowledge on nutritional-focused nurturing care and associated factors among women with stunted children aged 6-23 months in Yogyakarta, Indonesia: A cross-sectional study Haryanti, Fitri; Hartini, Sri; Akhmadi; Andarwati, Fitriana; Risnawati, Hani; Pratiwi , Alissa Nur; Kusumawati, Ananda Sekar; Cahyani, Redyta Dwi; Lusmilasari, Lely
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): July - August
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.3481

Abstract

Background: Childhood stunting poses serious long-term risks to cognitive development, education, and adult productivity. While research has explored stunting’s causes and effects, there is a lack of focus on maternal knowledge of nutrition-focused nurturing care for stunted children. This gap limits the ability to design effective interventions that target improved caregiving practices. Objective: This study aimed to assess maternal knowledge of nutrition-focused nurturing care and explore associated factors, including child gender, maternal age, education, income, and prior exposure to nurturing care information, among mothers of stunted children aged 6-23 months in Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 73 mothers in Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta. Data were collected from February to March 2024 using a validated self-assessment questionnaire covering four domains: responsive caregiving, early learning opportunities, safety and security, and supportive caregiver well-being. Statistical analyses, including t-tests and one-way ANOVA, were performed. Results: Overall maternal knowledge of nurturing care was high, with a mean score of 25.15 (SD = 4.72). Factors significantly associated with higher knowledge included having male children (p = 0.017), being aged 30-34 years (p = 0.035), possessing higher education levels (p = 0.002), and prior exposure to nurturing care information (p <0.001). Family income significantly influenced knowledge in the domain of early learning opportunities (p = 0.006), though not in other areas. Conclusion: Maternal knowledge of nutrition-focused nurturing care was influenced by child gender, maternal age, education, income, and prior exposure to nurturing care information. These findings emphasize the importance of focused educational interventions in nursing practice to enhance maternal knowledge. Addressing these factors can help align nursing strategies better to support the healthy growth and development of children.
The relationship between stress, social support, and quality of life among spouses of patients at the end-of-life stage in Thailand: A correlational study Thawonphat, Rathapon; Junda, Tiraporn; Sumdaengrit, Bualuang
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): January - February
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.3224

Abstract

Background: Non-communicable diseases have become a leading global health challenge, with mortality rates steadily rising. Insufficient patient care can worsen chronic illness, often placing significant caregiving responsibilities on the patient’s spouse. In some cases, spouses may need to leave their jobs to provide full-time care, especially during the end-of-life stage. Spousal caregivers often face emotionally distressing circumstances while caring for their loved ones, which can lead to elevated stress levels. However, research indicates that adequate social support can improve caregivers’ quality of life, reducing some of the burdens associated with end-of-life care. Objectives: This study aimed to assess and analyze the relationships between stress, social support, and quality of life experienced by spousal caregivers in Thailand, guided by Lazarus and Folkman’s (1984) Stress and Coping Theory. Methods: A correlational descriptive study design was used. The study was conducted with 84 spouses of patients in the end-of-life stage at a university hospital between October 2021 and March 2022. Data were collected using a questionnaire covering stress, social support, and quality of life and analyzed using Pearson’s Product Moment and Spearman Rank Correlation Coefficients. Results: The majority of spouses were women aged between 31 and 83 years (Mean = 61.24, SD = 10.42). The mean stress level was 6.40 (SD = 1.62), the mean social support was 55.07 (SD = 9.06), and the mean quality of life was 94.69 (SD = 10.04). There was no significant correlation between social support and stress (r = -0.098, p = 0.373). However, stress was negatively correlated with quality of life (r = -0.299, p = 0.006), and social support was positively related to quality of life (r = 0.219, p = 0.045). Conclusion: Spousal caregivers of patients at the end-of-life stage experienced varying levels of stress, social support, and quality of life. While no significant relationship was found between social support and stress, stress negatively impacted quality of life, while higher social support was associated with improved quality of life. Healthcare providers, especially nurses, should assess and address the stress, social support, and overall well-being of spousal caregivers to enhance their quality of life.
Assessment of hand hygiene practices among nurses at a regional hospital in Kandahar, Afghanistan: A cross-sectional study based on the World Health Organization (WHO) ‘Your 5 Moments for Hand Hygiene’ guidelines Baseer, Abdul Qadeer; Usmani, Asmatullah; Mushfiq, Shafiqullah; Hassand, Mohammad Hassan; Rahimi, Bilal Ahmad; Monib, Abdul Wahid; Daqiq, Mohammad Salim; Niazi, Parwiz
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): January - February
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.3460

Abstract

Background: Hand hygiene is a critical component of infection prevention and control (IPC) in healthcare settings, as emphasized by the World Health Organization (WHO). However, compliance with recommended hand hygiene practices remains suboptimal in many resource-limited settings, including Afghanistan. Despite its importance, limited research has been conducted on hand hygiene practices in Afghan healthcare facilities, highlighting the need for further investigation. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the self-reported hand hygiene practices of nurses at Mirwais Regional Hospital in Kandahar, Afghanistan. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 141 nurses between August and October 2023. Self-reported hand hygiene compliance was assessed using WHO’s “Your 5 Moments for Hand Hygiene” framework. Data on demographic characteristics, training, and compliance rates were collected. Descriptive statistics and logistic regressions were applied to analyze the data using SPSS version 26.0. Results: The study found that 73.1% of nurses demonstrated good hand hygiene practices, while 26.9% had non-good compliance. Female nurses showed significantly higher compliance (87.5%) than their male counterparts (68.8%) with a p-value of 0.044, AOR = 1.15 (95% CI: 1.03–9.75). Nurses with a bachelor’s degree had higher compliance (92.3%) compared to those with a diploma (59.4%) (p = 0.046, AOR = 2.1, 95% CI: 0.15–0.96). Nurses aged ≥30 years showed better compliance (96%) than those aged 20–29 years (75.3%) (p = 0.006, AOR = 2.1, 95% CI: 1.84–36.53). Hand hygiene training was positively associated with better compliance (88.3% vs. 61.9%, p = 0.004, AOR = 1.5, 95% CI: 0.07–0.6). Conclusion: While overall compliance was relatively high, significant gaps persist, particularly among younger, less educated, and male nurses, as well as those in high-burden wards. Enhanced training programs, tailored strategies, and regular audits are essential for improving hand hygiene practices and strengthening infection prevention and control efforts, ultimately enhancing patient safety in resource-limited settings.
Mothers’ experiences as legal guardian of children's phlebitis during hospitalization in Indonesia: A phenomenological study Casman, Casman; Mahanani, Dian; Wawo, Balbina Antonelda Marled; Iqbal, Muhammad; Ariani, Desy Rizki; Pradana, Anung Ahadi
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): January - February
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.3495

Abstract

Background: Peripheral intravenous catheter (PIVC) insertion is a common procedure performed by nurses for hospitalized children, but phlebitis—an inflammation of the vein—is a frequent complication. The response of the mother, as the child’s primary caregiver, plays a key role in the healing process when phlebitis occurs. Objective: This study aimed to explore mothers’ experiences and perceptions regarding the occurrence and management of phlebitis in their children during hospitalization. Methods: A descriptive phenomenological design was employed for this study, conducted between August and October 2023. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with sixteen mothers whose children had experienced phlebitis during their hospital stay. The interviews were transcribed verbatim, and data were analyzed using content analysis. Each participant validated the transcripts before analysis. Results: Three main themes emerged from the data: 1) Risk factors and causes of phlebitis; 2) Early detection and confirmation of phlebitis; and 3) Management of IV infusion occlusions. Conclusion: Although the causes and risk factors for phlebitis in children cannot be entirely avoided, early detection by mothers can reduce some risks. The study also identified gaps in nursing practice, particularly regarding the management of infusion occlusions, with some practices deviating from standard procedures. To improve outcomes, nurses should adhere to evidence-based protocols for maintaining IV patency and proactively educate mothers on recognizing signs of phlebitis. Strengthening nurse-mother communication and ensuring consistent implementation of best practices are essential for preventing and effectively managing phlebitis in pediatric patients.
Acupressure intervention for children: A scoping review Ramdaniati, Sri; Sitaresmi, Mei Neni; Haryanti, Fitri; Iman, Arief Tarmansyah
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): January - February
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.3524

Abstract

Background: Acupressure is a popular form of complementary nursing among adults. It stimulates the body’s self-healing processes by enhancing energy flow, or “chi,” along meridian channels. Acupressure can address many health issues and is also used on children because it is painless and straightforward. Although acupressure has existed for centuries, research on its applications for children remains limited. Objective: This review aimed to categorize and synthesize the research conducted over 30 years on acupressure in children. Design: A scoping review Data Source: The databases searched were PubMed, ProQuest, Scopus, ScienceDirect, Wiley, Medline EBSCO, and Google Scholar. The inclusion criteria were original peer-reviewed articles in English or Indonesian that used acupressure as an intervention for children in any setting from 1991 until March 2022 and were updated until March 2024. Review Methods: This review followed the Joanna Briggs Institute Manual Methodologies. Subsequently, the retrieved articles were imported into the EndNote program version 20. Based on the identification results, 2924 articles were obtained, and 76 articles were retained. The review decision process was depicted in a PRISMA flow diagram. Results: Of the 76 articles, 72% came from the Asian continent, 66% were published within the past ten years, and 59% were randomized controlled trials. Acupressure was most used (48%) by school-age children (7-12 years), with commonly targeted points being Neiguan (P6), Zusanli (ST36), Hegu (LI4), Yintang (Extra1), and auricular acupoints. Acupressure on children can be administered by acupuncturists, nurses, doctors, caregivers, and parents, offering six main benefits: alleviating nausea and vomiting, relieving pain, decreasing anxiety, relieving fatigue, increasing visual function, and increasing weight and height. Conclusion: Acupressure offers numerous advantages for children with various conditions. Healthcare and nursing professionals should consider using it as a complementary intervention to address issues and problems in healthy and sick children. However, further studies are needed to evaluate its effectiveness.

Filter by Year

2015 2025


Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 11 No. 5 (2025): September - October Vol. 11 No. 4 (2025): July - August Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): May - June Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): March - April Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): January - February Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): July - August Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): May - June Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): March - April Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): January - February Vol. 9 No. 6 (2023): November - December Vol. 9 No. 5 (2023): September - October Vol. 9 No. 4 (2023): July - August Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): May - June Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): March - April Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): January - February Vol. 8 No. 6 (2022): November - December Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): September - October Vol. 8 No. 4 (2022): July - August Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): May - June Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): March - April Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): January - February Vol. 7 No. 6 (2021): November - December Vol. 7 No. 5 (2021): September - October Vol. 7 No. 4 (2021): July - August Vol. 7 No. 3 (2021): May - June Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): March - April Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): January - February Vol. 6 No. 6 (2020): November - December Vol. 6 No. 5 (2020): September - October Vol. 6 No. 4 (2020): July - August Vol. 6 No. 3 (2020): May - June Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): March - April Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): January - February Vol. 5 No. 6 (2019): November - December Vol. 5 No. 5 (2019): September - October Vol. 5 No. 4 (2019): July - August Vol. 5 No. 3 (2019): May - June Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): March - April Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): January - February Vol. 4 No. 6 (2018): November - December Vol. 4 No. 5 (2018): September - October Vol. 4 No. 4 (2018): July - August Vol. 4 No. 3 (2018): May - June Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): March - April Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): January - February Vol. 3 No. 6 (2017): November - December Vol. 3 No. 5 (2017): September - October Vol. 3 No. 4 (2017): July - August Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017): May - June Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017): March - April Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): January - February Vol. 2 No. 6 (2016): November - December Vol. 2 No. 5 (2016): September - October Vol. 2 No. 4 (2016): July - August Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): May - June Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): March - April Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): January - February Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015): November - December More Issue