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JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice)
ISSN : 20888139     EISSN : 24432946     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
JMPF is the first open access journal in Indonesia specialized in both research of pharmaceutical management and pharmacy practice. Articles submitted in JMPF are peer reviewed, we accept review articles and original research articles with no submission/publication fees. JMPF receives manuscripts in both English (preferably) and Indonesian Language (Bahasa Indonesia) with abstracts in bilingual, both Indonesian and English. JMPF is also open for various fields such as pharmaceutical management, pharmacoeconomics, pharmacoepidemiology, clinical pharmacy, community pharmacy, social pharmacy, pharmaceutical marketing, goverment policies related to pharmacy, and pharmaceutical care.
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Articles 487 Documents
THE EVALUATION OF SUITABILITY BETWEEN PLANNING AND REALIZATION OF THE DRUG’S SUPPLY IN INPATIENT PRIMARY HEALTH CARE SERVICES IN SLEMAN DISTRICT IN 2008-2010 Arinda Silvania; Lukman Hakim; Satibi Satibi
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 2, No 2
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.67

Abstract

The aim of this study were to know the profile and evaluate the aspects of planning, demand and acceptance of drugs and to know the level of suitability between planning and realization of the drugs acceptance in inpatient primary health care services in District of Sleman on 2008-2010. Descriptive analytical approach with retrospective and concurrent data collection was used as design of this study. Research subjects were primary health care services in District of Sleman that met inclusion criteria. Primary data were collected using interviews and secondary data were collected from documents relating to the planning process, demand, and drugs acceptance. Analysis of qualitative data was presented in the textual form. Quantitative data was summarized and calculated the value of each indicator by Depkes (2006) from year to year then compared with the existing literature. Based on the calculation of drug management indicators, there was none of indicator drugs in all primary health care services during 2008-2010 with 100% accuracy of planning, most of the drug planning did not suitable with the actual acceptance in every month; in the average, level of drug availability in primary health care services of this study was happen in safe category (12-18 months); the highest average percentage of suitability with DOEN in all primary health care services was happen in 2009 (90.7%); average percentage of suitability between drug availability with patterns of disease that closest to the ideal value for all of primary health care services was happen in 2009 (106.5%), and still quite a lot of drugs were defective/expired on the primary health care services with a total loss due to defective drugs/expired at three primary health care services of the research Rp 39,086,514.6 within three years.Keywords : Drug planning, drug availability, primary health service, Sleman
PERBANDINGAN EFEK TERAPI KOMBINASI 2 OBAT DENGAN 3 OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS Meta Kartika Untari; Agung Endro Nugroho; Fredie Irijanto
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 4, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.290

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit pembuluh perifer yang dialami oleh pasien penyakit ginjal kronik sebagai konsekuensi kerusakan progresif fungsi ginjal. Target kontrol tekanan darah predialisis <140/90 mmHg. Penelitian dilakukan di Instalasi Hemodialisis di RS Akademik UGM, RSUD Sleman, dan RSAU dr. S. Hardjolukito Yogyakarta selama bulan April-Juni 2014. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan melihat profil tekanan darah pada rekam medik. Pengolahan data menggunakan uji t berpasangan untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan tekanan darah yang diberi kombinasi 2 antihipertensi dibandingkan sesudah diberi 3 antihipertensi pada pasien hemodialisis. Analisis bivariat untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pencapaian target tekanan darah sistolik <140 mmHg. Subyek pada penelitian ini sebanyak 24 pasien hemodialisis, pria sebanyak 14 pasien (58,3%), berusia rata-rata 46,12 tahun, usia termuda adalah 23 tahun dan tertua 61 tahun, menjalani hemodialisis 2 kali/minggu (91,7%), memiliki beberapa komorbid, dengan komorbid terbanyak adalah diabetes melitus (25%). Pasien yang mengalami penurunan tekanan darah sesudah diberi kombinasi 2 antihipertensi sebanyak 8 pasien (33,33%) dan sesudah diberi kombinasi 3 antihipertensi sebanyak 87,5%. Hasil pengujian statistik terhadap tekanan darah sistolik menunjukkan signifikansi 0,00 (< 0,05) dan tekanan darah diastolik 0,098 (>0,05). Pasien yang dapat mencapai target tekanan darah sistolik <140 mmHg hanya 6 pasien (25%) dan tidak ada faktor karakteristik yang menunjukkan hubungan dengan pencapaian target tekanan darah sistolik <140 mmHg. Penambahan kombinasi antihipertensi memberikan penurunan tekanan darah sistolik lebih baik. Kata kunci: Penyakit ginjal kronik, hemodialisis, tekanan darah, antihipertensi, tekanan darah sistolik
INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL ANALYSIS OF RSUD H. ABDUL AZIZ MARABAHAN PREPARATION IN IMPLEMENTING BADAN LAYANAN UMUM DAERAH Candra Wijaya; Basu Swastha Dharmmesta
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 1, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.16

Abstract

Minister of Domestic Affair’s Rules No. 61/2007 gives an opportunity to H. Abdul Aziz Marabahan (HAAM) Hospital to be Regional Public Service Institution (Badan Layanan Umum Daerah) which has greater authonomy on financial management. In the process of converting the status, analysis concerning internal and external condition were done to know the strategic factors in customizing alternative implementation strategies of BLUD. Research method was a case analysis using descriptive qualitative method. The analytical tools used were IFAS, EFAS, SFAS and SWOT Matrix. The respondents were internal staffs of the hospital and stakeholder as the external part of it. Research result of IFAS, EFAS and SFAS analysis showed that HAAM Hospital strongly responded its internal factors with higher score above the average ability of similar institutions. Hospital also had capability in using opportunity optimally. Result of SWOT analysis showed 4 alternative strategies. SO strategies are the use of monitoring team to accelerate the implementation of BLUD, the use of stakeholder’s support to get funds and subsidiaries and the strategy to coordinate with examiner team about final requirements of BLUD. ST strategy consisted of the use of monitoring team of BLUD on the arrangement of hospital financial licence, the strategy in implementing hospital status as an attempt to improve the service quality. WO strategies are the use of stakeholder’s support to provide more hospital facilities, the strategy to raise the willingness of hospital staff to work and the strategy to adapt its rate to motivate the employees. WT strategies covered the use of existed facilities and human resources to manage the finance of BLUD and Jamkesmas and the strategy to hold on the MoU of specialist visits in keeping society’s trust. Key words: Alternative strategy, Badan Layanan Umum Daerah, H. Abdul Aziz Marhabaan Hospital
DRUG MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS IN PHARMACY DEPARTEMENT OF PKU MUHAMMADIYAH TEMANGGUNG HOSPITAL IN PERIOD 2006, 2007, AND 2008 Akhmad Fakhriadi; Marchaban Marchaban; Dwi Pudjaningsih
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 1, No 2
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.37

Abstract

Drug management cycle consist of selection, procurement, distribution, and use. Its inefficiency can induce badcondition for medical, social and economical aspect. The preliminary observation in Pharmacy Departement of PKUMuhammadiyah Temanggung Hospital, showed that it was found some problems in its drug management cycle.Therefore, it needs investigation to fix drug management cycle and its management support in the departement. The study was aimed to know the profile of drug management efficiency and its management support in Pharmacy Departement of PKU Muhammadiyah Temanggung Hospital in 2006, 2007 and 2008 repectively. This study was conducted by a descriptive observational design using retrospective and concurrent analysis. Qualitative and quantitative data was obtained as well as interview data from relevance department. Efficiency in allof drug management stages were measured using indicators from WHO, Pudjaningsih, and Health Department, thencompared with the the best result of different researches. The result showed that in selection, availability adjustment of drug with NEDL (National Essential Drug List) item is inefficient. Procurement, inefficient yet in frequency of drug purchasing, and sum of item of drug supplied;whereas it was efficient in drug funding allocation, and delay in invoice payment. For distribution, it has notefficient yet in accuracy of stock card and percentage of expired drug in 2008; whereas value of TOR was efficient.Use,it has not efficient yet in average number of drugs per encounter for inpatient in 2007 and in 2008; percentageof prescribing in generic name for inpatient and outpatient; percentage of antibiotic encounters for outpatient;percentage of injection encounters for inpatient and outpatient; percentage of drug prescribed from hospital drug list for inpatient and outpatient; and percentage of drugs dispensed for inpatient, but it was efficient for averagenumber of drugs per encounter for inpatient in 2006 and outpatient; percentage of antibiotic encounters for inpatient; average dispensing time; percentage of drugs dispensed for outpatient; and percentage of drugs actually labeled foroutpatient. Observation result for management supports showed that the pharmacy department had not build itsvision and mission yet; the positions of pharmacy department was as revenue center for the hospital; The informationmanagement in pharmacy department had been computerized; and there were actions to improve the quality of human resources in pharmacy department. Keywords: Drug management, indicator, efficiency, hospital’s pharmacy departement.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN VITAMIN E TERHADAP OUTCOME TERAPI PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA Anna Pradiningsih; Lukman Hakim; Cecep Sugeng Kristanto; Warrantia Citta Citta Putri
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 3, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.191

Abstract

Skizofrenia ditandai oleh penyimpangan mendasar dan karakteristik pikiran dan persepsi, serta oleh afek yang tidak wajar atau tumpul. Kesadaran yang jernih serta kemampuan intelektual biasanya tetap terpelihara, walaupun kemunduran kognitif tetap dapat berkembang.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan outcome terapi pada pasien skizofrenia yang diberi dan yang tidak diberi penambahan terapi vitamin E di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Grhasia Yogyakarta.Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 44 pasien yang terbagi secara random menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu 22 pasien pada kelompok kontrol dan 22 pasien pada kelompok perlakuan. Pada kelompok perlakuan, vitamin E 400 IU diberikan 1xsehari pagi hari setelah makan. Penilaian Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale (PANSS) dilakukan pada kedua kelompok tersebut yaitu awal pasien rawat inap dan pada saat akan keluar rumah sakit atau sampai hari ke-42. Kemudian selisih dari nilai PANSS pada  kelompok 2 minggu, 3 minggu dan 5 minggu akan dianalisis dengan t-test independent karena data terdistribusi normal dan kelompok 4 minggu, 6 minggu dan kelompok total akan dianalisis dengan Mann-Whitney test karena data tidak terdistribusi normal.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kelompok 2 minggu, 4 minggu, 5 minggu, 6 minggu dan kelompok total tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan sedangkan pada kelompok 3 minggu terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan. Pemberian vitamin E 400 IU 1xsehari 1 kapsul pagi hari setelah makan selama masa perawatan sampai 6 minggu tidak mengubah kondisi pasien skizofrenia secara  signifikan.Kata kunci: skizofrenia, vitamin E, Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale (PANSS)
ANALYSIS OF CONSUMER ATTITUDE TOWARD BRAND EXTENSION OF PRENAGEN Kressy Arba Yuniar; Lukman Hakim; Wakhid Slamet Ciptono
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 2, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.91

Abstract

Good brand will provide quality assurance for the company, because brand is not just a name but a brand is an asset of the company. Prenagen Junior, a brand extension of Prenagen products for pregnancy and lactation, is a fictitious experiment in this study. The aim of the research was to analyze consumer attitudes towards brand extension. The method used pre-experiment_one shot case study. The population was taken from respondents who had used  Prenagen products either Prenagen Esensis, Prenagen  Emesis,  Prenagen  Mommy,  or  Prenagen  Lactamom  within  last  6 months. A sample of 154 respondents was drawn from that population. The results obtained were analyzed using multiple regression analysis method. The results simultaneously showed that the similarity, brand reputation of origin, perceived risk, and innovativeness delivered a significant influence on consumers’ attitude towards brand extension (R2 : 0.556; p < 0.05).   The similarity of brand extension product with the parent brand, the parent brand’s reputation, perceived  risk  had  a  significant  influence  by  20.8  %,  10.0  %,  and  23.3  % respectively  on  the  consumers’  attitude  towards  the  brand  extension  product. While the innovativeness variable was not significant influence on that (B : 0.126 ; p > 0.05).Keywords:  Brand  Extension,  Similarity,  Reputation  Of  The  Parent  Brand, Perceived Risk, Innovativeness, Consumer Attitudes
EVALUASI TERAPI ADJUVAN DAN KEJADIAN RELAPS PADA PASIEN PREMENOPAUSAL EARLY BREAST CANCER DI RSUP DR. SARDJITO YOGYAKARTA Fef Rukminingsih; Tri Murti Andayani; Fita Rahmawati; Kartika Widayati
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 7, No 1
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.364

Abstract

Terapi adjuvan pada pasien early breast cancer (EBC) bertujuan untuk meningkatkan disease free survival, menurunkan risiko relaps dan menurunkan angka kematian. Tetapi pada kenyataannya masih sering dijumpai, pasien EBC yang telah mendapat terapi adjuvan mengalami relaps. Kejadian relaps sering dihubungkan dengan meningkatnya risiko kematian tanpa memperhatikan jenis pengobatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui angka kejadian relaps pada pasien premenopausal EBC yang telah mendapatkan terapi adjuvan di RSUP dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif observasional dengan desain cross sectional study menggunakan data retrospektif yang diperoleh dari data rekam medik pasien premenopausal EBC di Poliklinik Kanker Terpadu “Tulip” RSUP dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta yang telah mengalami tindakan pembedahan pada tahun 2010-2013, bersifat hormon responsif dan HER-2 negatif, mendapatkan terapi adjuvan, perempuan dengan umur 18-60 tahun dan  riwayat pemeriksaan sampai bulan Desember 2016. Pasien akan di eksklusi bila mempunyai penyakit penyerta. Dari 30 pasien diketahui sebanyak 46,67% berumur 41-50 tahun, sebanyak 63,33% menunjukkan ekspresi ER-PR positif, sebanyak 93,34% merupakan invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC). Semua pasien mendapatkan terapi adjuvan kemoterapi menggunakan regimen kombinasi dan semua pasien mendapatkan terapi endokrin berupa tamoksifen. Relaps terjadi pada 11 pasien (36,67%) dan kejadian relaps paling banyak adalah metastasis tulang yaitu pada 8 pasien (26,67%).
INFLUENCE ANALYSES OF MACHINERY AND WORK FORCE PRODUCTION FACTOR TOWARD EPEXOL MEDICINE TABLET PRODUCTION I Gusti Ngurah Agung Windra W. P.; Achmad Fudholi; Samsubar Saleh
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 3, No 2
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.110

Abstract

Health is one of human wealth indicators so it becomes a priority in developing of a nation. Pharmaceutical industry is important to support that goal. This research was aimed to measure the influence of machinery and work force on production of Epexol tablet in PT. Sanbe Farma Bandung and to determine the most dominant variable. Data were collected retrospectively from production record batch of Epexol tablet in 2012. Data were analysed using a multiple linear regression followed transformation using Cobb-Douglass of production functional equation. Data were processed using SPSS software. A free variable influence towards dependent variables was analysed using an F-test and t-test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05). The result showed that significant value of F-test was 0.0001, while significant value of t-test were 0.028 and 0.010 for machinery and work force variable respectively. An R determination coefficient value was 0.789, and R square was 0.623. It means that machinery and work force variables simultaneously influenced 62.3% of production of Epexol tablet. Cobb-Douglass equation function was Q =304979,55X10,039X20.059. In conclusion, there was a simultaneous and partial significant influence between machinery and work force variables towards total production of Epexol tablet. A dominant variable that affected in the number of Epexol production was a work force variable.Keywords: Machinery, Work force, Production, Epexol
ANALISIS FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KETERSEDIAAN OBAT DI ERA JKN PADA RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH Pulung Prabowo; Satibi Satibi; Gunawan Pamudji
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 6, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.348

Abstract

Ketersediaan obat sangat penting berhubungan erat dengan mutu pelayanan. Ketrersediaan obat merupakan pilar utama dalam menciptakan kepuasan pasien, dokter, tenaga kefarmasian. Ketersediaan obat yang baik membuat anggaran belanja semakin efisien dan efektif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah peran dokter, tenaga kefarmasian dan pasien berpengaruh terhadap ketersediaan obat di RSUD dr.Soedono Madiun. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUD dr.Soedono Madiun. Metode pengambilan sampel dokter dan tenaga kefarmasian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah total sampling. Sedangkan, sampel pasien diambil menggunakan tabel rumus issac dan michael. Variabel bebas penelitian yaitu dokter, tenaga kefarmasian dan pasien. Variabel tergantungnya adalah ketersediaan obat.  Data diperoleh dengan menyebarkan secara langsung kuesioner, kemudian data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear dengan program komputer spss versi 22. Hasil uji R2 dan F secara berurutan diperoleh faktor dokter sebesar 0,706 dan 69,562, faktor tenaga kefarmasian sebesar 0710 dan 114,962, faktor pasien sebesar 0,945 dan 5660,020. Hasil uji bersama-sama faktor dokter, tenaga kefarmasian dan pasien sebesar 0,971 dan 293,447. Penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor dokter, faktor tenaga kefarmasian dan faktor pasien berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap ketersediaan obat. Faktor dokter, tenaga kefarmasian dan pasien berpengaruh secara bersama-sama terhadap ketersediaan obat di era JKN pada RSUD dr.Soedono Madiun
HUBUNGAN KEYAKINAN DAN KEPATUHAN TERAPI PENCEGAHAN SEKUNDER TERHADAP KEJADIAN STROKE BERULANG Eva Annisaa&#039;; Abdul Ghofir; Zullies Ikawati
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 5, No 2
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.141

Abstract

Terapi pencegahan sekunder stroke salah satunya bertujuan untuk mencegah terjadinya stroke yang berulang, namun fakta di lapangan menunjukkan angka kejadian stroke berulang. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan keyakinan akan pengobatan dengan kepatuhan dalam menggunakan pencegahan sekunder serta hubungan kepatuhan dalam menggunakan pencegahan sekunder dengan kejadian stroke berulang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan metode potong lintang (cross-sectional). Penelitian dilakukan di RSUP Dr. Sardjito dan RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta pada Desember 2014 sampai April 2015. Subyek penelitian adalah semua pasien pasca stroke iskemik yang menggunakan pencegahan sekunder di ruang rawat inap serta poliklinik saraf yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaires (BMQ) dan Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8 (MMAS-8) digunakan untuk mengukur keyakinan akan pengobatan dan kepatuhan pasien dalam menggunakan terapi pencegahan sekunder. Sejumlah 105 pasien memenuhi kriteria untuk diikutkan dalam penelitian, 36 (34,3%) di antaranya merupakan pasien stroke berulang. Secara umum pasien menunjukkan skor yang tinggi pada subskala necessity dan concern, dengan nilai median (IQR) sebesar 14 (16-12) dan 14 (16,5-12), sedangkan pada subskala overuse dan harm terlihat skor yang rendah, yaitu 6 (7,5-6) dan 11 (14-9). Uji Mann-Whitney pada keempat subskala BMQ menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara keyakinan akan pengobatan dengan kepatuhan dalam menggunakan terapi pencegahan sekunder (p<0,001). Analisis hubungan antara kepatuhan dalam menggunakan pencegahan sekunder dengan kejadian stroke berulang menggunakan uji Chi-Square menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan pada kejadian stroke berulang antara kelompok kepatuhan tinggi dan kepatuhan rendah (OR=12,4, CI 95%=4,451-34,545).

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