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Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Published by Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
ISSN : 20887612     EISSN : 25488538     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Journal Kesehatan Kominitas is (p-ISSN:2088-7612, e-ISSN: 2548-8538) is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by LPPM STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru on April, Agustus and December. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community. In 2017, Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas has registered as a CrossRef member. Therefore, all published articles will have unique Digital Object Identifier (DOI) number.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 598 Documents
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ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR DI POSBINDU PTM PUSKESMAS ROKAN IV KOTO I KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU : Analisis Pelaksanaan Program Pengendalian Penyakit tidak Menular di Posbindu PTM Puskesmas Rokan IV Koto I Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Kholida Hosni; Dedi Afandi; Jasrida Yunita; Doni Jepisah; Ahmad Hanafi
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss2.438

Abstract

The implementation of the Non-Communicable Disease Control Program carried out in Posbindu PTM is a concrete manifestation of community participation in implementing early detection, monitoring and early follow-up of Non-Communicable Disease risk factors independently and continuously. Rokan IV Koto I Community Health Center has implemented PTM control in an integrated manner but the scope of Non-Communicable Disease prevention and eradication efforts is still low at 53,9%. The purpose of the study was to determine the implementation of the control program for non-communicable diseases in Posbindu PTM Rokan IV Koto I Community Health Center seen from input indicators and processes of the Non-Communicable Disease Control Program. This type of research is qualitative. 8 informants consisted of midwives midwives in charge of posbindu, mobilizing midwives, monitoring midwives, counselor doctors, recording cadres, Head of Sub-Division of Administration, community leaders, BPJS. The tringulation used is source tringulation, methods and data. The results of the study show that inputs (human resources, incentives, facilities and facilities) have been done well even though the use of Posbindu PTM facilities and equipment is not yet available in every village. The process (identification of potential PTM problems, implementation of activities and program innovations, recording and reporting, early risk follow-up and referral of PTM) has gone well. BASMI PELAKOR 1 innovation was able to increase the coverage of community visits to Posbindu PTM to 57,4% which previously had been in 2018 at 53,92%. Suggestion for Community Health Center to facilitate the formation of partnerships in each village through CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) to buy their own tools, deliberation with the community to determine the Posbindu PTM schedule that is mutually agreed upon, involve community participation in implementing BASMI PELAKOR. Keywords : Implementaon of PTM Control Program, Input of PTM program implementaon. PTM program implementaon process.
Pengaruh Mengonsumsi Garam Berlebihan Dengan Hipertensi Dan Proteinuria Di Puskesmas Jaten II Karanganyar Liss Dyah Dewi Arini; Indra Agung Yudhistira; Etik Yuniarsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss2.462

Abstract

Salt consumption is very necessary for humans to survive because the human body relies on sodium for muscle contraction, nerve transmission, and control systems to balance body fluids, along with other electrolytes such as potassium. Eating too much salt can be bad for health such as hypertension and proteinuria. Hypertension is a disorder of the circulatorysystem, which prey much disturbs public health. One of the complications of hypertension is kidney failure, proteinuriais one of its clinical manifestations. The general objective of this study is to determine the relationship of excessive salt consumption associated with the incidence of hypertension that connues to proteinuria in the Karanganyar Jaten II Health Center, while the specific objective is to find out the general description of the respondent's characteriscs and to find out the specific data of the respondent's characteriscs. This was a quantative observational study with a descriptive research design. The population in this study were all hypertensive patients in the Karanganyar Jaten II Health Center, amounting to 34 people. The sample in this study were all members of the populaon. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. This study concludes that consuming salt will result in an imbalanced balance of sodium and potassium, making it difficultfor the kidneys to work well with the appearance of proteinuria. Then, occurs the fluid retenon that followed by blood pressure increased. Keywords : Salt, proteinuria, hypertension, puskesmas.
Hubungan Keterpaparan Media Massa dan Peran Orangtua Terhadap Perilaku Seksual Pada Remaja di SMP APekanbaru Tahun 2017 Irmawati Irmawati; Lidia Fitri; Afritayeni Afritayeni
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss2.473

Abstract

Demographic Survey of Health Indonesia (SDKI) 2012 increase on teenagers aged 15-19 years, where young men (4.5%) and female teenagers (0.7%) they have had premarital sex. The results of research the Ministry of Communication and Informatics of the year 2014, at the age of 10-19 years with the population reach to 43.5 million obtained that consist of 52% find pornography content through advertising/ site that is not suspicious and consists of 14% access pornographic sites voluntarily. Based on the initial survey in SMP A Pekanbaru against ten people students through of 7 from 10 that found they already courtship, the most of them holding hands and embrace the type of opponents. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between establishment of mass media and the role of parents for sexual behavior in adolescents in SMP A Pekanbaru 2017. The type of research that is analytically quantitatively with cross sectional design. Sampling techniques namely stratified random sampling that consist of 158 respondents. Based on the results of chi square test obtained there is any the relationship between establishment of the mass media and sexual behavior with p value 0,000 < 0.05 and they were not the existence of the courtship between the role of parents and sexual behavior with p value 0,759 > 0.05. The results of the study showed the majority of respondents were establishment to the mass media that consist of (82,3%) and the majority of the parents role that consist of (91.1%) and the majority of respondents at risk from sexual behavior that consist of (27.8%). The school should work together with health agencies in provide information about reproductive health and work together with the BKKBN in create a program of the Center of Information and Counselling Adolescents (PIK-R).
Hubungan Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Tenaga Kerja Kontrak di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Pekanbaru Tahun 2019 Jihan Natassa Jihan; Ahmad Satria Efendi; Feby Ihsan Ayu
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss2.517

Abstract

The importance of compensation for employees, a major influence on behavior and performance at Bhayangkara Hospital. The performance of Bhayangkara Hospital employees are low spotted with the works that is not finished on me, less hosle tovisitors and employees were less fast and skillful in serve up the patients.There is no procurement (reward) for employees who has committed with an excellent works. Especially for temporary employees with working hours and the workloads for that does not justify especially employees contract workers who worked on section room approximately 150 to 200 patients per day. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship betweensalary, incenves, award, and benefit for temporary employee’s performance at Bhayangkara Hospital Pekanbaru. Design study of this research was cross sectional.Populations for this study are all of temporary employees at Bhayangkara Hospital Pekanbaru with 121 samples (total sampling). Data analysis is used univariat and bivariat analysis by chi-square test. The results of the study of eight variable found 4 variable related significant with theperformance, namely salary, incenve, award, allowance, expected for hospitals give, the provision of incentives for employees TKK , the award for employees with the performanceof the best , and benefits that give in accordance with a role at the hospital and the workloads given . Keywords            : Salary, Incentives, Awards, Allowences
Foot Massage Menurunkan Nyeri Post Operasi Sectio Caesarea Pada Post Partum Dewi Nurlaela Sari; Aay Rumhaeni
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss2.528

Abstract

ABSTRACT Sectio Caesarea is an alternative action in the delivery process to save the mother and fetus. Mothers with section Caesarea surgery are performed surgically on the abdominal wall and uterine wall. The most frequent impact felt by the postpartum with postoperative cesarean section is pain. The pain will affect disturbed bounding attachments, limited mobilization, Activity Daily Living (ADL) will be disrupted and will affect the Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD). The care provided is limited to pharmacological therapy compared to non-pharmacology. Foot massage is one of the non-pharmacological therapies that can help close the gates in the posterior horns of the spinal cord and block parts of pain from the central nervous system. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of foot massage on pain scales on postoperative Caesarea client in AMC Hospital. This research is pre-experimental research with one group pre-test and post-test design approach. The number of samples used amounted to 27 people using purposive sampling techniques. The instrument used was the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and foot massage work procedures. Respondents performed foot massage for 20 minutes for 2 days. Data were analyzed using a Wilcoxon test. The results showed that more than half of the clients post section Caesarea was on the pain scale 6 before foot massage and almost half had a pain scale 3 after foot massage and the p-value = 0.000 was obtained, so it was concluded there was an influence of foot massage on the pain scale on the client postoperative cesarean section. It is hoped that the hospital can make foot massage an alternative non-pharmacological management for pain management Keywords: Foot Massage; Post Partum; Pain; Caesarean Sectio
Analisis Dukungan Suami Selama Kehamilan Terhadap Kunjungan Antenatal Care Elsarika Damanik; Christina Roos Etty; Flora Sijabat; Rantauli Sibarani
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss1.530

Abstract

Husband's support is a form of assistance or assistance that a husband can provide to his wife as a manifestation of his attention and affection in conducting antenatal care visits during pregnancy. This study aims to determine the relationship between husband supports for antenatal care visits at the Wanti Mabar Hilir Clinic, Medan Deli District in 2019. This study uses a cross sectional approach. Data analysis was performed using Fisher's Exact Test, found p-value (0.032), OR (5,487), CI (95%). Based on the research, it was found that the husband was less supportive (70%), 22 respondents did not regularly make antenatal care visits (73.3%). There is a relationship between husband supports for antenatal care visits. It is hoped that the husband will play an active role in providing support for mothers in making ANC visits.
Efektifitas Pelatihan Kecerdasan Emosional Terhadap Peningkatan Kecerdasan Emosional Perawat di Rumah Sakit RoyalPrima Medan Dessy Angraeni Siregar; Ermi Girsang; Sri Lestari Ramadhani Nasution; Crismis Novalinda Ginting
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss1.535

Abstract

Emotional intelligence is an ability such as the ability to self-motivating, frustration surviving, adjust the mood so the stress burden does not paralyze the intelligent, and empathize. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of emotional intelligence training toward improving the emotional intelligence of nurses at the Royal Prima Hospital Medan. This research was a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-post-test design. The population in this study were nurses and the sample was 38 respondents with 19 determinate for the experimental group and 19 for the control group. The data analysis method used descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The results showed the mean value in the pretest = 9.84 and the post-test = 13.58 which means an increase in learning evaluation after being given training compared to before being given training. For behavior evaluation, it shows the mean value in pretest = 175.8947 and after post-test = 198.7368, significantly, there was an increase after being given emotional intelligence training compared to before being given training. The t-test results showed that the emotional intelligence of nurses after being given emotional intelligence training showed an increase or a difference (p = 0.000). Based on the results of the study, it is expected that you can conduct emotional intelligence training for all hospital employees. 
Dampak Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Sampah (TPA) Terhadap Gangguan Kesehatan Masyarakat Astry Axmalia; Surahma Asti Mulasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss2.536

Abstract

The presence of a garbage disposal in a region will certainly cause problems for the surrounding population, especially those settling with a distance of < 1 km. Based on government regulation No 18 year 2012 that the distance of settlement should be more than 1 km. If landfills are not managed properly, will certainly cause pollution of water quality, air pollution, soil pollution from piles of garbage piled up. This literature study aims to determine the health impact of communities living around landfill waste and risk factors that can increase health disorders of the community. The method used in this study is literature review. The collection of literature is conducted through http://garuda.ristekdikti.go.id and Google Scholar databases published in the period from 2015 to 2019. Health complaints found in the community around the TPA are skin diseases, diarrhea, respiratory disorders, chest pains, sore eyes, dry throat, hot throat, dizziness, coughs, worms and shortness of breath. There are factors that also cause public health disorders around TPA are environmental factors such as poor air quality that is affected by water pollution, air pollution, soil pollution that can cause disease arise due to the buildup and accumulation of garbage that causes the breeding of bacteria, vector diseases and viruses. Keywords: Landfill, Health Problems
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI ETOS KERJA PETUGAS TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI KLINIK FISIOTERAPI RSUD DATU BERU TAKENGON KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH TAHUN 2019 Asmarani Yusnita Ida Sirait; Arifah Devi Fitriani; Masnelly Lubis
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss2.537

Abstract

Abstract Health has become a basic need for the community. This study aims to analyze the effect of the competence of the work ethic of officers on patient satisfaction. This type of research is Analytic Survey with Cross Sectional Study approach. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet that was distributed to 60 respondents in an analysis with multiple logistic regression tests. The results of data analysis showed that there was an influence on patient satisfaction, namely the disciplinary variables, the accuracy of the officers and the responsibilities of the officers with a value of p (sig) = <0.05. The most dominant variable that has an influence on patient satisfaction is the accuracy of the officer with p (sig) 0,002 and has an OR value of 13,360. The conclusion of this research is that there is a relationship between the competence of the work ethic of the officers in terms of discipline, honesty, accuracy, responsibility, and emotional maturity of the physiotherapist's staff to patient satisfaction. Suggestions increase discipline, honesty, accuracy, responsibility, and emotional maturity so that patients are satisfied in receiving the physiotherapy services provided.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri dengan Kejadian Dermatitis Kontak pada Penyemprot Pestisida Annes Waren; Ratih Ayunigtiyas; Tyagita Widya Sari; Aradana Wahyuda
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss2.538

Abstract

Taylor et al., 2008 reported that 80% of occupational dermatoses were contact dermatitis. One of the chemicals that can cause skin disorders is pesticides that are often used in the community, especially oil palm plantation companies (PKS). The use of personal protective equipment (PPE) is one risk control for contact dermatitis in workers. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior of PPE usage with contact dermatitis in oil palm pesticide workers. The research design used was cross-sectional using a total sampling technique that is all workers giving oil palm pesticides in one PKS company in a district of 37 people. The variables used were contact dermatitis obtained from workers' medical records, knowledge using questionnaire instruments, and PPE usage behavior through observation for 3 days with random time. The results showed that 62.2% of workers giving oil pesticides had contact dermatitis, there was a significant relationship between the knowledge of the use of PPE and contact dermatitis (p value = 0.001) and there was a significant relationship between the behavior of PPE use with contact dermatitis (p value = 0,000) giver of palm pesticides. To reduce the occurrence of contact dermatitis can be done by increasing the knowledge and behavior of using PPE. Keywords : Contact dermatitis, pesticide, personnel protective equipment, palm oil

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