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Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Published by Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
ISSN : 20887612     EISSN : 25488538     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Journal Kesehatan Kominitas is (p-ISSN:2088-7612, e-ISSN: 2548-8538) is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by LPPM STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru on April, Agustus and December. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community. In 2017, Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas has registered as a CrossRef member. Therefore, all published articles will have unique Digital Object Identifier (DOI) number.
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Articles 598 Documents
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Hubungan Persepsi Body Image dengan Status Gizi Remaja Pada Siswa SMPN 8 di Pekanbaru Yessi Marlina; Yanti Ernalia
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss2.540

Abstract

The impact of body image’s dissatisfaction can be a leading factor for weight loss diet. If it is not balanced with knowledge of a healthy diet, adolescents can get caught in the wrong diet, causing a decrease in nutritional status, iron deficiency, etc. The objective of this study is to determine the relationship between body image perceptions and nutritional status of SMPN 8 students in Pekanbaru. This study is a cross-sectional study with total samples were 160 students which choosen randomly. The perception of body image was obtained from BSQ34 quistionnaire and nutritional status using weight scale and microtoise. Analyzed data using simple regression test. The results showed a positive correlation between body image and nutritional status (p=0,000; r=0,526). Each increase 1 point score of body image, the body mass index predicted will increase by 0.03kg/m2. Total respondents who were satisfied with their body was 62.5% and dissatisfied were 37.5%. The nutritional status of respondents were 3.1% very thin, 6.3% thin, 63.8% normal, 18.1% obese and 8.8% obese. The need for a psychological approach from school to increase student’s confidence of their own body.
ANALISIS STAKEHOLDER DALAM PROGRAM GIZI PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS KAMPAR: Stakeholders Analysis in the Nutrition Program for Toddlers in Kampar Health Center kartini Ega; Kiswanto Kiswanto; Ahmad Hanafi; Nurmaimun Nurmaimun; Novita Rany
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss2.541

Abstract

ABSTRACT The role of stakeholders in reducing the number of malnutrition is very influential in efforts to prevent the occurrence of nutritional problems in toddlers. Riau Province ranks 20th with the percentage of malnutrition as much as 4.20% and the percentage of malnutrition as much as 14%. Data from the Kampar District Health Office in 2018 found that Kampar Health Center occupies the highest number for malnutrition in children under five with a percentage of 1.6% or as many as 33 people. This study aims to obtain in-depth information about the role of stakeholders in the Nutrition Program for Toddlers in the Kampar Health Center in 2019. This study is qualitative in nature with the Rapid Assessment Procedure research design, namely in-depth direct interviews of the study sample. The number of samples in this study amounted to 10 people, of which 5 people as the main informant and 5 people as supporting informants. The results of the study found that stakeholders have exercised their power in accordance with their main duties, functions and roles, only that the workload has not been evenly distributed and there is still a lack of cooperation with development business partners. Conclusion power has been going well according to the main tasks, functions and roles, interests or interests in establishing cooperation with business development partners is not optimal, the position in setting the target to be achieved has gone well. It is recommended that the puskesmas be able to analyze the workload of employees, be able to do an analysis of the needs of Human Resources (HR) and establish cooperation with development business partners Key word : Stakeholders, Nutrition for Toddlers Program, Health Center
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Penyelidikan Epidemiologi Dalam Program Pemberantasan Penyakit DBD Di Puskesmas Kampar ega kartini; Kiswanto Kiswanto; Ahmad Hanafi; Yuyun Priwahyuni; Jasrida Yunita
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss2.542

Abstract

ABSTRACT Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by dengue virus and is a contagious disease that is still a public health problem in Indonesia. Kampar Regency is one of the regions that experienced an increase in DHF cases, especially in the Kampar Health Center area. Kampar Health Center has conducted DHF Epidemiology Investigation activities but the incidence of DHF is still increasing. The aim of the study was to evaluate the implementation of Epidemiological Investigations in the DHF Eradication Program in Kampar Health Center in 2018 as seen from the process indicators (collecting epidemiological data in accordance with PE form, checking mosquito larvae in a 100-meter landfill, as well as controlling the focus of dengue). This type of research is descriptive qualitative with the number of informants as many as 9 people. The results showed that the implementation of DHF PE in Kampar Health Center was still not effective, efficient, sufficient and appropriate because there was no clear SOP in each activity, absence of epidemiologists, lack of funding, lack of flow of DHF reporting, lack of public awareness in implementing PSN and the lack of socialization of the Puskesmas is related to the response of DHF, while in terms of equity and responsiveness it can be said both seen from the response time of PE implementation carried out no later than 1x24 hours after the reporting and implementation of activities without discriminating the social status of the community. It is recommended to the Puskesmas to complete all SOPs so that the implementers of the activities have a reference in their work and make a clearer PE implementation plan so that they can be implemented optimally so that the DHF problems can be overcome.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN KETEPATAN IDENTIFIKASI PASIEN BERDASARKAN STANDAR SASARAN KESELAMATAN PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT SURYA INSANI PASIR PENGARAIAN Ahmed Mawardi; Asriwati Asriwati; Jamaluddin Jamaluddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss2.546

Abstract

Patient identification is one of the goals of patient safety at the hospital. This research is a qualitative descriptive study, aimed to analyze the implementation of the accuracy of patient identification at Surya Insani Hospital. Data collection was done by interview, observation, and document review. The informants were patient safety team, nursing manager, room head, registration officer, nurse, midwife, patient and their companion. The results showed that the implementation of patient identification at the Hospital was running but not in accordance with standards. Health worker knowledge as still lacking; the officer did not verify patient data; and the patient was not well educated regarding the implementation of patient identification that did not run well because of frequent employee changes, the lack of socialization provided to the officers, the compliance of officers at the SOP was still lacking, and there was no reporting of it. Suggestion for hospitals to control and prevent employee turnover intentions; the hospital patient safety team needs to disseminate the patient identification procedure; recording and reporting the implementation of the accuracy of patient identification; and the need to emphasize the officer's responsibility in explaining the importance of patient identification and the use of identity bracelets when installing it.
PENGGUNAAN SMARTPHONE PADA SISWA SDN 014 SUNGAI PUTIH KECAMATAN TAPUNG KABUPATEN KAMPAR: Penggunaan Smartphone pada Siswa Sdn 014 Sungai Putih Kecamatan Tapung Kabupaten Kampar Nofri Hasrianto Nofri; Nurvi Susanti; Uswatun Khasanah; Yessi Harnani
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss2.547

Abstract

The initial survey and the interview with researchers from 20 students, the children who use smartphones are: 15 students and 5 students do not have a smartphone, the children of 3-5 years have 1 hour per day and 2 hours per day for 6 -18 years. This causes children to be lazy to write and read. This study aims to determine the behavior of smartphone use in SDN 014 Sungai Putih District Tapung District Kampar Regency. This type of research is quantitative research with transversal design. The population of this study was made up of students from SDN 014 Sungai Putih, Tapung district, Kampar Regency. The sample in the study was 157 people. Probability Sampling technique using stratified random sampling. The analysis used univariate and bivariate with chi-square tests, a questionnaire measurement tool. The bivariate analysis results have a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, peer influence and family environment. Considering that there is no meaningful relationship, i.e. parental supervision over smartphone usage behavior. Conclusions The family environment is very active in modeling the character of children, including the use of smartphones, it also proves to be able to effectively influence the social interaction of children with their immediate environment. Keywords : knowledge, atude, peers, family environment, smartphone
Faktor-Faktor Keterlambatan Proses Pelayanan Klaim Asuransi (BPJS) Di Rumah Sakit Bersalin Annisa Pekanbaru Nur Maimun; Rahimul Rifqi
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss2.548

Abstract

Claims of naontial health insurance is a series of acvies to research and prove that there have been reasonable transactions and ordinary and making payments appropriate at apredetermined me. The purpose of this research was to find out the factors service process claims of health insurance in maternity hospital Pekanbaru subjects. This was a qualitativestudy. There were 3 informants from this research. The data collecon was used observation and interviews. The results of the study indicate that the process of filing a claim is to prepare a claim file which will be verified by an administrative officer who if approved, the claim submission form will be printed, and then the claim can be paid. To standard procedures of these hospital policies was there but from Health of Ministry there has been not yet. Human resources service process insurance claims color according to diagnose Indonesian Code Disease 10 and analysis document completeness. Facilities in-service process claims arenot enough and the documents will be decoding died and every day. And analyze the completeness of documents. As a conclusion, the obstacles that existed during the implementation of the National Health insurance claim service process were notrunning optimally, including delays in the National Health insurance claim service process. For the standard procedures, the insurance claim service process for National Health Insurance is already available, but the role of the Health Ministry does not yet exist. Facilities are still lacking. While the files that are coded every day there are fiy pieces. Human resources need to be increased so that the implementation is optimal. Keywords : Delayed, Service process for Naotinal Health insurance claims, Hospital.
DESCRIPTION OF PARENTING STYLES ON ADOLESCENTS WITH RISK BEHAVIOR IN VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL “X” PANGANDARAN REGENCY: Gambaran Pola Asuh Orang Tua pada Remaja dengan Perilaku Berisiko di SMK“X” Kabupaten Pangandaran Alex Setiawan; Neti Juniarti; Fanny Adistie
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss2.550

Abstract

Adolescence is a vulnerable period of risky behaviors. Properparenng style is needed so that adolescents do not engage inrisky behaviors such as smoking, drinking alcoholic beverages,abusing drugs, and engaging in premarital sexual relaons. Thestudy aimed to describe parenng styles in adolescents with riskbehaviors. This was a descripve quantave research with across-seconal approach. The populaon was parents ofstudents with risk behaviors in a Vocaonal High School totaling213 people. The sampling technique was used as a proporonatestrafied random sampling. The number of samples was 139people. Data collecon was performed by using a QuesonnaireParenng Style and Dimensions instrument which had beentested for validity test with a result (.423-.748)) and reliability test(>.70). The collected data was analyzed by using a univariate test.The result showed that almost half of respondents (38.12%) onsmoker's adolescents and (33.33%) of smokers also drinkeradolescents used authoritarian parenng. Whereas, respondentson adolescents who smoked also drunk alcohol and used drugsand respondents on an adolescent who engages in premarital sexall of the respondents (100%) used permissive parenng. Besidesthat, all of the respondents (100%) used authoritarian parenngon adolescents who engage in premarital sex also smoked andused drugs. Therefore, a proper parenng style is very muchneeded by the parent to be able to minimize the level of riskbehavior occurrence in adolescents. Keywords : Adolescent, family, parenng and risk behavior.
Status Imunisasi dan Keragaman Konsumsi Makanan Balita Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Rika Mianna; Rini Harianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss2.552

Abstract

Stunting begins when the fetus is still in the womb and will be seen when the baby is born. The prevalence of stunting will continue to increase until entering the age of 24-59 months. Some factors that influence the incident are immunization status and diversity of food consumption in infants. This study aims to analyze the relationship between immunization status and diversity of toddler food consumption against stunting. This type of research is observational analytic quantitative research with cross-sectional design. Subjects were mothers with children aged 24-59 months in the working area of ​​UPTD Puskesmas Sungai Apit, Siak, totaling 211 people using systematic random sampling. The results showed that there was a significant correlation between toddlers' immunization status and the incidence of stunting (p = 0.006; POR = 95%; CI = 1,357-4,958). Likewise with the diversity of toddler food consumption on the incidence of stunting (p = 0.002; POR = 95%; CI = 1,516-5,571) showed significant results. It was concluded that immunization status and diversity of food consumption contributed to the incidence of stunting in infants. Keywords: Food consumption, immunization status, stunting, toddler
Analisis Pelaksanaan Stimulasi Deteksi Intervensi Dini Tumbuh Kembang (SDIDTK) di Upt Puskesmas Sungai Piring Rosa Handayani; Nurlisis; Nur' Afni
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss3.553

Abstract

The Early Detection and Intervention Program for Growth and Development (SDIDTK) is a comprehensive quality growth and development program for children through the early detection and intervention growth and development program during the first five years of life. The SDIDTK program at Sungai Piring Health Center is still faced with less than optimal management at various stages. Objective of the study is to determine the implementation of SDIDTK at Sungai Piring Health Center in 2019. Qualitative study was conducted. Data collection used in-deep interviews, the field observation in at Health Center, Integrated Healthcare Center, home visits, and tracking of related documents that supporting unit to complete residency report. The informant was the head of the Health Center, the head of administration, the person responsible for the SDIDTK program, the responsible person for the Integrated Healthcare Center, cadre and mothers who brought their children under five Health Center and Integrated Healthcare Center. Result showed the number of health workers were lack, in addition to SDIDTK officer was also responsible for other programs and never received SDIDTK training. The lack of planning, implementation had not been effective and monitoring and evaluation of SDIDTK implementation had not been sustainable. The availability of facilities and infrastructure was not sufficient enough. Funds had been budgeted but utilization had not been maximized. Recording and reporting were not going well. The conclusion is early Growth and Stimulation, Detection, and Intervention Activities (SDIDTK) have not been carried out optimally. Puskesmas are expected to be able to improve the planning, effectiveness of implementation, evaluation monitoring, and follow-up to the SDIDTK program.    Keywords:  Implementation, stimulation, growth development
Identifikasi Penyebab Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Sungai Piring Novita Yanti; Nurlisis Nurlisis; Nur' Afni
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss3.554

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy becomes a particular concern because it is associated with mortality and morbidity in mother and baby, risk of miscarriage, stillbirth, prematurity, and low birth weight. Baby in the womb can experience growth and development disorder, children become less intelligent and stunting. This research aims to analyze the causes of anemia in pregnancy at the Public Health Center of Sungai Piring in 2019. This research is qualitative research, through in-depth interviews, observation, and document search. The research informants were the Head of the public health center, the Head of Administration, the Person in Charge of Maternal and Child Health (KIA), pregnant women, husbands, and parents. The observation was by seeing directly the KIA service, at community health sub-center, Integrated Service Post, Mother class, and P4K home visits and searching for related documents. The result showed that the analysis of anemia causes in pregnancy was lack knowledge of mothers and husbands, lack of husband's support, some officers were still did not informing/providing counseling, lack of human resources (midwives), less attractive/innovative media, geographic, socio-cultural and most of the big mothers did not have health insurance. It is recommended to the public health center to optimizing the budget for activities through National Health Operational Assistance and Health Insurance funds through the proposal in charge of KIA, such as outreach and training activity.

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