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INDONESIA
JAUR (Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Research)
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 25990179     EISSN : 25990160     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Architecture is an art done by every individual to imagine themselves and the science in designing the building. In a broader sense, the architecture includes designing and building the entire built environment, ranging from the macro level of urban planning, urban design, landscape architecture, to the micro level of building design, furniture design and product design. Architecture also refers to the results of the design process.
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Articles 303 Documents
Studi Pengembangan Kawasan Terbuka Publik Tepian Air pada Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan Kabupaten Sintang Erando, Ragil Faza; Destria, Caesar; Abuyahman, Ridho Fajar
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v9i2.16311

Abstract

Space is a place that includes land space, sea space, air space, which is an area where humans and other living creatures carry out activities and maintain survival (UU No. 26 of 2007 concerning spatial planning). Open spaces are spaces in the city that are wider in the form of areas or elongated areas/lanes and in their use are open without buildings (Dinas Pekerjaan Umum, 2008). Public space itself is an important element that must exist in every city/district, which can be in the form of parks, sports venues, plazas and recreation parks. Sintang Regency is one of the regencies in West Kalimantan. Sintang Regency has great potential in terms of culture, tourism, and also the need for public open space. The people of Sintang Regency certainly need a place or space to carry out various activities ranging from sports, space for recreation or relaxing. One of the public open spaces in Sintang Regency is Bungur Beach Kapuas Sintang Park, which is a public open space area located on the water's edge and in the middle of the government center of Sintang Regency. And purpose of this research was to find solutions to problems related to the need for Waterfront public space in the central government area of ​​Sintang Regency.
Penerapan Prinsip-Prinsip Edu-Agrowisata dalam Penataan Agrowisata Kuat Sihir sebagai Kawasan Edukasi Djuliawati, Erni; Hasriyanti, Nunik; Yanuar, Achmad Eko
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v9i2.16312

Abstract

Agriculture is a vital sector in Indonesia’s economy, not only as a pillar of food security but also for its potential to be developed into educational tourism through the concept of edu-agrotourism. This concept integrates agricultur Agriculture is a vital sector in Indonesia’s economy, not only as a pillar of food security but also for its potential to be developed into educational tourism through the concept of edu-agrotourism. This concept integrates agricultural activities with recreation, education, and community empowerment, contributing to sustainable development. Kampung Gambut in Siantan Hilir, Pontianak, is an area rich in natural resources and agricultural diversity, yet its potential has not been optimally utilized due to limited infrastructure, weak management, and low environmental awareness. This study aiims to design the agro Wisata Kuat Sihir area as an educational tourism site with a focus on the edu-agrotourism concept. The planning process adopts a participatory and sustainable approach, using primary and secondary data collection, along with various analyses, including spatial analysis, tourism 3A (Attraction, Accessibility, and Amenities), and design emphasis. The results of this design are expected to offer long-term benefits to the local community through economic improvement, job opportunities, and increased understanding of sustainable agriculture, while also offering visitors a unique and educational tourism experience. al activities with recreation, education, and community empowerment, contributing to sustainable development. Kampung Gambut in Siantan Hilir, Pontianak, is an area rich in natural resources and agricultural diversity, yet its potential has not been optimally utilized due to limited infrastructure, weak management, and low environmental awareness. This study aiims to design the agro Wisata Kuat Sihir area as an educational tourism site with a focus on the edu-agrotourism concept. The planning process adopts a participatory and sustainable approach, using primary and secondary data collection, along with various analyses, including spatial analysis, tourism 3A (Attraction, Accessibility, and Amenities), and design emphasis. The results of this design are expected to offer long-term benefits to the local community through economic improvement, job opportunities, and increased understanding of sustainable agriculture, while also offering visitors a unique and educational tourism experience.
Tinjauan Arsitektur Lanskap pada Ruang Luar Sekolah Alam: Studi Kasus SD Alam Muhammadiyah Golf Banjarbaru Rusiani, Nahla
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v9i2.16314

Abstract

This study aims to review the application of landscape architecture principles in the outdoor environment of SD Alam Muhammadiyah Golf Banjarbaru as a nature-based primary education setting. The main objective of this research is to assess the compatibility of outdoor spatial planning with contextual learning concepts, thermal comfort, and environmental sustainability. The study employs a qualitative descriptive method through field observation, visual documentation, and zoning analysis based on educational, ecological, and recreational functions. The findings indicate that the school’s outdoor environment demonstrates a well-designed green layout incorporating natural landscape elements such as shade vegetation, open play areas, educational gardens, and natural walking paths that support active outdoor learning activities. The outdoor space not only complements indoor learning but also serves as an educational medium that fosters ecological awareness and social interaction among students. Nevertheless, improvements are still needed in pedestrian circulation, rainwater management, and the integration between indoor and outdoor learning spaces to achieve a balance between functional and ecological aspects. This study provides a conceptual foundation for developing environmentally friendly outdoor learning environments that are adaptive to tropical climates and support sustainable nature-based education.
Penerapan Integrated Project Delivery untuk Mewujudkan Ruang Operasi yang Nyaman dan Sehat Nur Azmi, Muhammad Luthfan; Mutaqi, Ahmad Saifudin
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v9i2.15787

Abstract

This research analyzes the implementation of Integrated Project Delivery (IPD) methodology in hospital operating room construction to create a work environment that supports optimal health and comfort standards. The research method uses a qualitative approach by combining systematic literature review and case study analysis at JIH Purwokerto Hospital. Data analysis process was conducted through cross-verification techniques with thematic coding to identify effectiveness patterns of IPD implementation. Research results indicate that IPD implementation can optimize air ventilation systems through HVAC technology integration with H13-H14 HEPA filter standards, creating environmental parameter stability that supports medical activities. Strategic synergy between IPD and Building Information Modeling (BIM) produces effective cross-disciplinary coordination, eliminating communication barriers among project stakeholders. Implementation of Internet of Things (IoT) technology within the IPD framework provides significant contributions to medical data management efficiency and real-time operational environment quality monitoring. Economic aspect evaluation shows construction cost efficiency reaching 30% with substantial change order reduction. Despite facing contractual challenges in the Indonesian context, IPD implementation successfully creates a reference model for optimizing healthcare facility development with international standards.
Pengaruh Bukaan pada Gedung FAD UPN terhadap Efisiensi Energi Menuju Indonesia NZE 2050 Sadewa, Gian Yeung Ramadhan; Utomo, Heru Prasetiyo
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v9i2.15897

Abstract

Carbon emissions have become a major issue in Indonesia’s effort to contribute to a better global environment. As a developing country, Indonesia faces the challenge of reducing carbon emissions while sustaining its ongoing development. One of the largest contributors to the country’s carbon footprint is electricity production through coal combustion. Net-Zero Emission (NZE) is one approach to reduce the amount of carbon released into the atmosphere. This research aims to analyze how building envelopes and openings in an educational building affect natural lighting and heat gain, and to design efficient lighting and air conditioning (AC) systems to minimize energy consumption. The study begins by calculating the Overall Thermal Transfer Value (OTTV) of the building envelope, followed by energy simulations using the Revit Insight plugin. Natural lighting levels are measured using the Velux Daylight Sensor to obtain lux values from each room’s openings. After data collection, alternative and more efficient lighting and AC plans are developed. Results show that existing openings provide sufficient daylighting, while the hottest area is located along the building’s outer edge. Solutions such as solar panels and solar tubes can significantly reduce energy demand. These innovations are expected to be applicable to existing buildings in Indonesia to help lower national carbon emissions.
Rental Office di Kota Makassar Dengan Penekanan Net Zero Carbon Asmara, Gladis Anugrah; Lukman , Muhammad Yusri; Budy, Andas
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v9i2.15915

Abstract

The economic growth of Makassar City reached 5.31% in 2023, driving an increase in the demand for office spaces. However, limited land availability and high property prices have led many companies to rent buildings that do not meet comfort, energy efficiency, and sustainability standards. On the other hand, Indonesia's commitment to the Paris Agreement requires the implementation of net-zero carbon principles in commercial buildings. This study aims to design a net-zero carbon-based rental office in Makassar City using a qualitative approach through field observations and literature reviews. The selected location is in Panambungan Village, Mariso Subdistrict, which meets the criteria of accessibility, infrastructure, and land availability. The building design optimizes energy efficiency through solar orientation, passive ventilation, a secondary skin (CLT timber and climbing plants), and a modular form with pilotis and atrium elements. The results show that this concept not only fulfills space requirements but also supports environmental sustainability by reducing the urban heat island effect and carbon emissions. This study contributes to the development of sustainable architecture while serving as a reference for future property development.
The Pengembangan Kawasan Permandian Alam Lewaja di Kabupaten Enrekang Penekanan Arsitektur Tradisional Duri Rusli, Muhammad; Zaki , Muhammad; Ikhsan, Andi Muhammad
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v9i2.15926

Abstract

Lewaja Natural Baths is a leading tourist attraction in Enrekang Regency, South Sulawesi, with significant potential for development as a natural tourism destination based on local wisdom. Situated at the foot of the mountains with natural springs, the area offers a beautiful and refreshing atmosphere. However, the current management and facilities do not optimally reflect local cultural identity, particularly traditional Duri architecture. This study aims to formulate a development strategy for the Lewaja Natural Baths tourist area using traditional Duri architecture as a key element in the area's design.The research method used was a qualitative-descriptive approach through field observations, interviews with local communities and traditional leaders, and a literature review of Duri cultural values and traditional architectural principles. The results indicate that the application of traditional Duri architectural elements, such as the roof shape of the Enrekang tongkonan houses, the use of local materials (wood and bamboo), and spatial patterns based on the socio-communal values of the Duri community, can strengthen the area's identity and enhance its tourist appeal.The area's development strategy focuses on integrating local cultural values into the design of tourist facilities, and strengthening cultural-based promotion. With this approach, it is hoped that the Lewaja Natural Baths area will not only develop physically, but also become a symbol of cultural preservation and local economic empowerment.
Perencanaan Kawasan Wisata Sungai Saddang di Kabupaten Enrekang Hatta, Haidir; Gani , Pratiwi Juniar A.; Ikhsan, Andi Muhammad
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v9i2.15928

Abstract

Natural and cultural resources that have the potential to be developed. Saddang River, also known as SWISS (Around Saddang River Area), offers beautiful panoramas, cool water, and wide shores which are an attraction for domestic and foreign tourists. Tourism visit data shows a fluctuating trend in the 2018–2023 period. influenced by external and internal factors. The research method includes collecting primary data through observation and interviews, as well as secondary data through literature studies and regional map analysis. The study results emphasize the importance of planning facilities and infrastructure that meet standards to support tourism development, including the provision of regional culinary facilities. This planning is expected to increase tourist attractions, strengthen local cultural identity, and encourage regional economic growth.
Studi Kebutuhan Ruang pada Pengembangan Sentra Kerajinan Tenun Puta Dino Kayangan di Kota Tidore Kepulauan Provinsi Maluku Utara Sampara, Suci Fitriana; Arsyad, Nashrah; Gani, Pratiwi Juniar A.
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v9i2.15930

Abstract

The Puta Dino Kayangan Weaving Craft Center is a cultural heritage of the Tidore people that has high historical, economic, and social value. However, the facilities and infrastructure in the Center are still minimal to meet and accommodate the activities within it. This study aims to design the development of a weaving craft center that is able to accommodate the needs of managers, craftsmen, mass pattern arrangement, strengthen local cultural identity through the concept of building form taken from one of the tools in the weaving process, namely the yarn spinning tool, the concept of the building roof whose shape not only creates a unique and iconic visual impression, but also represents the philosophy while strengthening the visual identity of the building as a center for weaving crafts and the use of woven motifs on the secondary skin of the building facade, as well as encouraging the growth of the creative economy with supporting activities. The types and sources of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The results of the study indicate the need for space for manager activities, functional production spaces and supporting spaces as a strategy to attract visitors.
Rest Area Taman Rahayu Tipe A di Ruas Tol Cimanggis Cibitung dengan Penerapan Arsitektur Bioklimatik Doren, Michael Joseph; Siahaan, Uras; Simatupang, Sahala
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v9i2.16408

Abstract

The construction of the Cimanggis–Cibitung Toll Road requires rest areas as supporting facilities for road users. The Taman Rahayu Type A Rest Area is designed with a bioclimatic architecture concept to utilize environmental potential and reduce conventional energy use. The design adapts to the local climate through natural ventilation and efficient lighting. The design takes into account environmental conditions, user needs, and local potential. Facilities provided include rest areas, gas stations, commercial areas, and green spaces. The study results show that the application of bioclimatic architecture can improve energy efficiency, user comfort, and have a positive impact on the environment. This rest area is expected to serve as an example for the development of similar facilities in the future.