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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah
ISSN : 16934202     EISSN : 25280368     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah, with registered number ISSN 1693-4202 (Print), ISSN 2528-0368 (Online) is a peer-reviewed journal published twice a year in June and December by Faculty of Sharia, State Islamic Institute of Religious Affairs (IAIN) Manado. Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah is a Communication Media between Sharia and Law Scholars (Law, Islamic Law, Sharia Economic Law and Social Society). Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah invites enthusiasts and experts in Islamic Law and Legal Sciences to write or disseminate research results relating to Sharia and Law issues.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 606 Documents
The Contribution of Custom Institutions in Implementing Custom Sanctions in Gorontalo Fence M Wantu; Dian Ekawaty Ismail; Nuvazria Achir
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 20, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/jis.v20i2.1648

Abstract

Efforts to optimize existing customary institutions in the province of Gorontalo in law enforcement during society are significant. The organization of customary institutions needs to be addressed and arranged so that they can be enjoyed and utilized. This study uses a sociological juridical approach by obtaining data by interviewing figures from the Gorontalo traditional institutions. This research carries out by analysis through reduction, presentation of data, and conclusion?Gorontalo customary institution. The study results show that the position of traditional institutions in Gorontalo Province is one of the guidelines for people's lives. Customary institutions are the tools that are used and considered to be able to maintain the values of customary law itself. Imposing sanctions through traditional institutions is more effective because an adat institution grows based on values that live in society and recognize and adhered to for generations. In addition, customary institutions help prevent the accumulation of cases in court. The maximum of this research lies in the space given by the government to customary institutions both in ceremonial activities such as marriages and in law enforcement processes. In addition, community participation needs to maintain and utilize the presence of this traditional institution.
SISTEM EKONOMI ISLAM (Studi Atas Pemikiran Imam al-Ghazali) Yusno Abdullah Otta
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 9, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/as.v9i2.26

Abstract

Tulisan ini mendiskusikan pemikiran ekonomi Imam al-Ghazali yang lebih dikenal sebagai Sufi, filosof, ahli Kalam. Meskipun tidak secara rinci menjelaskan sistem ekonomi secara lugas, namun pandangan ekonomi al-Ghazali dapat dijadikan dasar dan prinsip dalam mengembangkan teori-teori ekonomi Islam. Penjelasan al-Ghazali tentang ekonomi memberikan prediksi perkembangan ekonomi dunia pada era berikutnya. Al-Ghazali telah meletakkan dasar-dasar dan landasan yang baku dan fundamental dari masalah ekonomi dan permasalahannya dengan tetap merujuk kepada dua warisan dari Rasulullah saw. Meskipun, permasalahan ekonomi pada masa itu belum sekompleks masa sekarang.Para sarjana Muslim, khususnya al-Ghazali yang dipandang sebagai tokoh tasawuf, sebelum abad ke-15 telah menyajikan dan memprediksi perkembangan ekonomi dunia pada era berikutnya. Ini terlihat dari pemikiran mereka yang telah meletakkan dasar-dasar dan landasan yang baku dan fundamental dari masalah ekonomi dan permasalahannya dengan merujuk kepada dua warisan dari Rasulullah. Walaupun pada masa itu, permasalahan dan masalah ekonomi belum sekompleks sekarang ini. Hanya sedikit pemikir Muslim generasi berikutnya yang mengembangkan pemikiran ekonomi al-Ghazali tersebut. Para pemikir tersebut, di antaranya Ibn Khaldun dan Ibn Taimiyyah. Sementara pemikir Barat yang melakukan hal itu adalah Leonard Lessius yang mengembangkan sedikit variabel-variabel penting yang belum disentuh oleh al-Ghazali, seperti biaya produksi, resiko kerusakan barang dalam pengiriman, dan beberapa masalah transportasi yang menjadi penghambat.
MEMILIH PASANGAN BAGI ANAK PEREMPUAN: KAJIAN FIQIH & HAM Masthuriyah Sa’dan
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 14, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/as.v14i1.308

Abstract

In Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh), the right to choose a partner for a woman is set by families. This then becomes the spotlight of many circles who argue that fiqh is discriminatory against women. Muslim men have the right to decide with whom to marry. In contrary, Muslim women do not have such a right. Women right is taken over by parents in the name of Islamic law. In the World Conference on Population and Women in Cairo-Egypt in 1994, however, women were proclaimed to have their own reproductive rights that must be protected and maintained. One form of the demands of the reproductive rights is the right of women to determine their own life partner. This paper wants to examine the right to choose a husband for women from the perspective of Islamic law and international law on human rights. Keywords: the right to choose, women, Islamic law, human rights.
Pembagian Harta Warisan Disaat Pewaris Masih Hidup Telaah Pasal 187 Ayat (1) Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) Naskur Naskur
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 15, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/as.v15i1.473

Abstract

The inheritance process between heirs and inheritor is in the event of death to the inheritors, either in essence, rule or decision of Islam. Death to the inheritor is the principal requirement and distinguishing of process of transfer of wealth in form of inheritance with the transfer of wealth in form of inheritance. However, the provision, the complication of Islamic law provides another alternative in the distribution of a person’s wealth that deviates from provision of Islamic inheritance law. Moreover, the objective and benefit of examining this alternative is to know the justified boundaries in the deviation of the process of dividing person’s wealth in the form of inheritance and to detect the Islamic law toward this deviation. The deviation of the main provision of the distribution of a person’s is expressed to be inheritance is limited to the distribution of the wealth which if it has been done at the time of the death of the heir, will occur bickering and disagreement between family which will cause harm. The divergence limit can be justified by Islamic law provision not harm the right of ownership of the inheritor’s legacy. Keywords: inheritance of alive heir, the limit
HAK ASASI MANUSIA (HAM) DALAM ISLAM Dahlia Halia Ma'u
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 1, No 1 (2003)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/as.v1i1.181

Abstract

Masalah Hak Asasi Manuisa(HAM) pada saat ini sudah ber-kembang sedemikian rupa. Mesikpun dalam pembi-caraan sehari-hari term 'HAM' sering diucapkan secara umum, tetapi dalam kenyataannya dapat diklasifikasikan da-lam berbagai bidang kehidupan. Oleh karena itu nilai-nilai HAM yang terdapat dalam setiap bidang kehidupan harus men-dapat perlindungan oleh hukum, me lalui penegakan hkum itu sendiri. Pada sisi lain secara factual telah terbukti bahwa risalah Islam sej ak awalnya telah memasukkan aturan HAM dalam ajaran-ajaran dasarnya yang dapat ditemukan pada sumber-sumber ajaran-nya. Islam mampu menyodorkan langkah-langkah implementatif actual HAM dan usaha-usaha preventif terhadap berbagai pe-langgaran yang dilakukan negara-negara tertentu. Dan sebenarnya ajaran Islam mampu menjawab isu-isu HAM masa kini atau akan datang. Tulisan ini akan melacak konsep HAM dalam Islam.
THE HUSBAND POSITION IN BAJAPUIK MARRIAGE DYNAMICS IN PARIAMAN Restia Gustiana
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 18, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/jis.v18i1.953

Abstract

This research conducted to see the position of the husband in a traditional Pariaman marriage known as a Bajapuik marriage. Pariaman is a part of the Minangkabau region, which had opted for the matrilineal system, which affects customary marriages, namely, after marriage, some rights and obligations of the husband are more controlled by the mamak (chiefs who come from the wife's family). This study uses qualitative research in a field research system (Field Research) with an anthropological (ethnographic) approach. The subject of this study leads to key informants that researcher chooser and only (random) based on specific criteria and categories that can describe condition subjectively in the field. The findings of this study indicate that Bajapuik marriage affects the position of the husband in the family. The husband's position in family decisions only an input because the husband is considered a newcomer. The findings of this study reinforce the opinion of Poloma, an action someone will get social sanctions that is along with the times the husband's position began to shift as well as mamak. Mamak is no longer able to carry out her role all rights and obligations are handed over to her husband as well as her husband, who had previously had no burden in providing for his wife and children, bécame an obligation.
PEMBERIAN BANTUAN HUKUM PADA PENGADILAN AGAMA Yasin Yasin
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 2, No 1 (2004)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/as.v2i1.219

Abstract

Undang-undang tentang ban­tuan hukum sebagaimana yang dikehendaki oleh pasal 38 Undang­undang Nomor 14 tahun 1970 belum lahir, oleh karenanya peraturan per­undang-undangan mengenai ban-tuan hukum sebagian masih meng-gunakan peraturan perundang-undangan zaman pemerintahan kolonial Belanda dan beberapa yurispundensi Mahkamah Agung serta beberapa surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung dan menteri kehakiman. Untuk menjaga tertibnya beracara di Pengadilan Agama serta terlaksananya pengawasan terhadap Penasehat Hukum demi terwujud Penasehat Hukum yang baik dan tertib serta demi terwujudnya wibawa Pengadilan Agama maka aparat Pengadilan Agama khosusnya para hakim Pengadilan Agama perlu memahami peraturan perundang­undangan yang menyangkut bantuan hukum.
Internalization in Islamic Law Progressive in Criminal Law Changes in Indonesia Haris Maiza Putra; Hisam Ahyani
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 20, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/jis.v20i1.1861

Abstract

Indonesia is a state of law related to the disparity in the decisions of different judges in deciding a case, especially in criminal decisions. A more in-depth study is needed, especially in the case of rape, where in rape cases in Indonesia, several judges have sentenced them to death. This study aims to uncover and explore the Internalization of Progressive Islamic Law (Mashlahat) in Amending Criminal Law in the Death Penalty by Judges Against Defendants in Rape Cases in Indonesia. Progressive Islamic Law promoting peace (Mashlahat) can realize legal protection and peace for the people of Indonesia. The approach in this study uses an empirical juridical approach. This research is also normative-legal, qualitative, and uses descriptive methods through literature studies. This research is sourced from various books, international journals, and national journals. The results of the study concluded that 1) Progressive Islamic Law Internalization in Indonesia in changing criminal law can be carried out by changing the law, which can be done through peace (maslahat) by prioritizing Islamic values rahmatan lil 'alamin in developing and incorporating Islamic legal values into the national legal system in Indonesia; 2) the occurrence of changes to criminal law in Indonesia which was decided by this Judge (Criminal Disparity), among others: a) the judge sentenced to life imprisonment; b) the death penalty; c) 12 years in prison; d) Castration punishment; e) 4 years imprisonment; 3) Internalization of Progressive Islamic Law towards changes in criminal law in Indonesia, when a court judge wants to decide his case, for example in a rape case, a decision can be made through the Mashlahat (peace) concept without having to decide the case with a life sentence or up to the death penalty, especially for perpetrators of rape.
PROBLEMATIKA ARAH KIBLAT Frangky Suleman
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 9, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/as.v9i1.17

Abstract

Permasalahan kiblat tiada lain adalah masalah arah, yakni arah ka’bah ke Makkah. Arah ka’bah ini dapat ditentukan dari setiap titik atau tempat di permukaan bumi ini dengan melakukan perhitungan dan pengukuran. Oleh sebab itu perhitungan arah kiblat pada dasarnya adalah perhitungan untuk mengetahui guna menetapkan ke arah mana ka’bah di Makkah itu dilihat dari suatu tempat di permukaan bumi ini sehingga semua gerakan orang yang sedang melaksanakan salat, baik ketika berdiri, ruku’, maupun sujudnya selalu berimpit dengan arah yang menuju ka’bah.
Praktek Jual Beli Gharar dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Masyarakat Desa Kayumoyondi Kecamatan Kotabunan Misra Madjid
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 3, No 1 (2005)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/as.v3i1.266

Abstract

Tulisan ini adalah sebuah karya ilmiah dengan metode studi penelitian lapangan yang berjudul Praktek Jual Beli Gharar dan pengaruhnya Terhadap Masyarakat Desa Kayumoyondi, Kecamatan Kotabunan, Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow. Adapun pembahasan tentang skripsi ini adalah bagaimana praktek jual beli gharar yang ada di Desa Kayumoyondi dan pengaruhnya terhadap masyarakat Desa Kayumoyondi Kecamatan Kotabunan Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow. Dimana pada saat sekarang ini praktek jual beli gharar masih banyak yang harus diperhatikan terutama tentang jual beli Gharar yang ada di Desa Kayumoyondi. Dimana dalam syariat Islam jual beli seperti ini dilarang, dan dalam menentukan jual beli gharar masih terjadi silang pendapat dalam kalangan ulama. Maka dari itu dalam skripsi ini penulis mencoba untuk mengangkat permasalahan tentang praktek jual beli gharar yang ada di Desa Kayumoyondi Kecamatan Kotabunan Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow.