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INDONESIA
Jurnal Media Pertanian
Published by Universitas Batanghari Jambi
ISSN : 25031279     EISSN : 25811606     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
urnal Media Pertanian dipublikasikan dalam Bahasa Indonesia dan diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun. Jurnal ini mempublikasikan artikel hasil penelitian dan artikel review bidang ilmu Agronomi secara luas.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 169 Documents
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Variasi Media Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Dengan Metode Hidroponik Sistem Deep Flow Technique (DFT) Arzita Arzita; Muhammad Hery Setiawan; Mapegau Mapegau; Addion Nizori
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v8i1.188

Abstract

Pakcoy is a popular vegetable in Indonesia because it tastes good, is high in nutrition, and contains dietary fiber, which aids in digestion. Pakcoy cultivation is possible using hydroponic technology, which uses water as a nutrient medium for plants. The Deep Flow Technique is one type of hydroponic technology that is being developed (DFT). The DFT hydroponic system is a culture method that uses water as a medium to provide nutrients. This study had seven stages: creating a hydroponic installation, creating planting media, sowing pakcoy seeds, transplanting pakcoy, providing nutrient water, plant maintenance, and harvesting. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 7 treatments and 3 repetitions. Plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), and plant fresh weight were all measured (g). Differences in planting media had a significant effect on pakcoy growth, according to the research results. Pakcoy plants grew best on the coconut coir + fern root growing medium, with a plant height of 22.90 cm, 20.33 leaves, and a fresh weight of 77.67 g.
Jenis dan Tingkat Parasitasi Parasitoid Larva Plutella xylostella L. pada Tanaman Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea L.) Syarifah Tuti Alawiyah; Yuni Ratna; Weni Wilia
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v8i1.170

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the type and level of parasitoidparasitization larvae of P. xylostella on mustard greens (B. juncea). This research was carried out from August to October 2022 in the Lingkar Selatan Village, Jambi City and Tangkit Village, Muaro Jambi Regency. Identification of types of parasitoids and calculation of parasite levels were carried out at the Laboratory of Plant Pests, Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi University. For each green mustard planting area in the two study locations, 3 random sample plots were determined. The technique for determining sample plants uses a systematic random method with a pattern of plant lanes. Sampling of P. xylostella larvae was carried out at the age of 4, 9 and 13 days after planting (DAP). The larvae of P. xylostella were reared in the laboratory to find out the parasitoids that appeared, then identified based on their morphological characteristics. The type of parasitoid larvae of P. xylostella found in both study locations was Cotesia plutellae. The level of parasitoid parasitization in the Lingkar Selatan Village was always higher at various ages of plants with an average of 39.92% compared to Tangkit Village, which was 12.4%.Keywords: mustard greens,P. xylostella, Cotesia plutellae,level of parasitoid parasitization
Identifikasi Karakter Morfologi Tanaman Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr ) Lokal Kerinci Jasminarni Jasminarni; Trias Novita; Evita Evita
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v8i1.181

Abstract

The durian plant (Durio zibethinus Murr) is knownas a wet tropical fruit native to Indonesia, with erratic production throughout the year. In Indonesia, durian plants have different harvest seasons. Durian is very popular with many people, so that some call it the king of fruits or the queen of fruits. Besides being sweet, fragrant with yellowish-white flesh and rich in colories, vitamin, fat and protein, the stems can also be used as building materials. Sitinjau Laut, Keliing Danau dan Danau Kerinci sub-districts are centers of durian production in Kerinci Regency, where the types of durian produced have different characteristics, so it is necessary to select from these various varieties, so that the types of durian that have the most superior characteristics and have productivity tall one. The method used in this study consisted of participatory observation methods and interviews with village officials, village communities and durian farmers in the three sub-districts to obtain descriptive data. Based on the results of interviews and field investigations, this type of local kerinci durian is still commonly found in community garden and needs to be rescued because it is difficult to track down and most of them are old. The forms types of local durians in Kerinci Regenncy vary greatly, each has advantages and disadvantages.
Pengaruh Komposisi Media Tanam Yang diberi Eco Enzym Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Nerty Soverda; Elly Indra Swari; Neliyati Neliyati
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v8i1.189

Abstract

The shallot plant (Allium ascalonicum L.) is a horticultural plant, which spreads both in hot (tropical) and temperate (sub-tropical) climates. One of the problems in managing the cultivation is the condition of the land which is dominated by ultisols with low fertility. The purpose of this study was to study the effect of the composition of the planting medium which was given eco enzymes on the growth and yield of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) plants. This research was conducted at the Teaching and Research Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi University, Mendalo Village, Jambi Luar Kota District, Muaro Jambi Regency, Jambi Province. The research design used was a randomized block design (RBD) with planting media treated with and without eco enzymes with the treatment stages, namely M1 = soil without eco enzyme watering, M2 = soil + eco enzyme watering, M3 = soil + manure without watering eco enzymes, M4 = soil + manure + watered with eco enzymes, M5 = soil + manure + roasted husks without eco enzymes watered and M6 = soil + manure + roasted husks + watered with eco enzymes. The observed variables were plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers per hill and tuber weight per hill. The results showed that the use of planting media of goat manure and husk charcoal supplemented with eco enzymes could increase the value of plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers per hill and tuber weight per hill of Brebes shallot varieties. The treatment that gave the best results was goat manure + husk charcoal + eco enzyme.
Aplikasi ZPT Giberelin dan Teknik Pemangkasan Buah Untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Semangka (Citrullus vulgaris Schard.) di sela Tanaman Kelapa Sawit Nadiya Pirhat; Anis Tatik Maryani; Heri Junedi
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v8i1.172

Abstract

Watermelon is one of the horticultural commodities in the fruit group which is quite attractive to the people of Indonesia, especially people in the lowland areas. Besides that, the lowlands are known for their fertile soil characteristics so that people can easily cultivate crops. However, there are still problems faced by farmers in planting watermelons, one of which is the few varieties of watermelon plants that can meet the quality of the fruit according to market demand in certain areas. This can be done with several efforts, namely pruning the fruit and giving Plant Growth Regulator(PGR). In addition, farmers can also optimize agricultural land by planting watermelons between annual crops such as immature oil palm (TBM).This research was carried out experimentally in the form of a factorial experiment arranged in a randomized block design (RBD) consisting of 2 factors, namely the first factor with 4 gibberellin application treatments (0 ml l-1; 3 ml l-1; 5 ml l-1 and 7 ml l-1) and the second factor with 4 pruning treatments (without pruning; leaving 1 fruit/plant; leaving 2 fruits/plant and leaving 3 fruits/plant), each treatment was repeated 3 times. The results showed that giving gibberellin concentrations of 7 ml l-1 and pruning the fruit leaving 1 fruit per plant gave the highest yields for each parameter observed both in quantity and quality for growth and production of watermelon plants. Farmers can optimize oil palm land so that it helps the economy during immature oil palm plantations (TBM).
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) Pada Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Ayam dan Biochar Sekam Padi di Lahan Kering Mapegau Mapegau; Mukhsin Mukhsin; Islah Hayati; Harry Setiawan
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v8i1.185

Abstract

This research aimed to study the interaction between rice husk charcoal biochar and chicken manure on the growth and yield of sorghum plants on dry land. The study was conducted at the Teaching and Research Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jambi, with an elevation of ± 35 m above sea level. The study was conducted using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with factorial patterns of 3 replications. The results showed that there was no interaction between rice husk biochar and chicken manure on the growth and yield of sorghum. Rice husk biochar had an effect on the growth and yield of sorghum plants, but chicken manure only had an effect on stem diameter.
Aplikasi Kompos Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit Untuk Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Pada Ultisol di Polibag Alfan Zarano Akbar; Yulistiati Nengsih; Rudi Hartawan
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v8i1.190

Abstract

Oil palm empty fruit bunches are a source of organic matter rich in nutrients N, P, K, and Mg. TKKS has the properties of helping nutrient solubility, improving soil structure, water absorption capacity, and carbon source, and providing energy for soil microorganisms needed for plant growth. This study aimed to determine the effect of composting empty palm oil bunches on the growth of cocoa seedlings. The materials used are F1 cocoa seeds (high-quality seeds) aged three months, polybags measuring 15 x 30 cm, TKKS fertilizer, NPK 15-15-15 fertilizer, and ultisol. The equipment used is a set of tools for seeding cocoa, scales, tape measure, paranet, calipers, and an electric oven. The research design was a one-factor complete randomized design. TKKS fertilizer treatment design (k) with four dose levels in 3 kg of planting medium, namely: k0 = control, k1 = 100 g, k2 = 200 g, k3 = 300 g. Parameters observed were plant height, stem diameter, shoot dry weight, root dry weight, media moisture content, soil physical and chemical analysis. The data obtained were analyzed statistically using analysis of variance. If the variance analysis results have a significant effect, continue using the DNMRT test at the level of α = 5%. TKKS fertilizer treatment at a dose of 300 g produced cocoa seedlings aged six months with a height of 54.33 cm, stem diameter of 10.02 mm, dry crown weight of 33.13 g, root dry weight of 15.56 g, and media moisture content without watering for five day of 6.71%. TKKS compost is an effective soil fertilizer to support the growth of cocoa seedlings.
Eksplorasi Bakteri Antagonis Asal Jaringan dan Rizosfer Tanaman Celosia argantea Untuk Menekan Pertumbuhan Fusarium sp. Secara In Vitro Siti Shofiya Nasution; Alfi Saryanah
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v8i1.176

Abstract

Fusarium sp. is a fungus causing serious disease in many plants. This study aims to explore antagonistic agents which potential to suppress Fusarium sp. in vitro. This research was conducted from October to December 2015 at Nematology laboratory, Department of Plant Protection, Bogor Agricultural University. The materials used in this study were Celosia argantea, 20% and 100% TSA media, sterile distilled water, 3% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl). The tools used are laminar air fliw, autoclave, shaker, petridish. This candidate antagonist agent was isolated from the endophytic, phyllosphere, rhizosphere, and rhizoplane of Celosia argantea. The results of this study showed that the abundance of bacteria in the phyllosphere of C. argantea was higher than the rhizosphere, rhizoplane, and endophytes, but the diversity was higher in the rhizoplane. Bacterial isolates RP10 and RP 11 have potential as antagonistic agents against Fusarium sp.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kompos Kotoran Sapi Pada Media Tanam Tanah Ultisol Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Pinang Betara (Areca catechu L. var.Betara) Di Polibag Nasamsir Nasamsir; Ridawati Marpaung; Hayata Hayata; Fani Agustin
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v8i1.186

Abstract

Ultisol soils have several constraints, both physical and chemical properties of the soil such as acid to very acidic soil reactions, low to very low organic C, low total N, macronutrients such as low P, K, Ca and Mg, high Al saturation which are toxic to plants, cation exchange capacity (CEC) and base saturation (BS) are low to very low so that they can cause stunted plant growth. This study aims to examine the effect of cow dung compost on Ultisol soil planting media on the growth of Betara betel nut in polybags. This research will be carried out on campus II of Batanghari University Jambi (Pijoan) and soil analysis will be carried out at the Laboratory of the Environmental Service of Jambi Province, this research was carried out for 3 months from April to June 2022. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD). ) by one factor. The treatment that was tried was cow dung compost (k) with 4 levels of dosage as follows: k0, k1, k2 and k3. Parameters observed included plant height, seedling diameter, plant dry weight, root dry weight and soil chemical properties. To determine the effect of the treatment being tested, the data were analyzed using analysis of variance, then if the analysis of variance showed a significant difference, it was continued with the DNMRT test at a level of 5%. The results showed that the application of cow dung compost had a significantly different effect on plant height, stem diameter, plant dry weight and root dry weight of Betara betel nut. The highest betel nut plant height was found in k3 treatment of 87.41cm and there was an increase in plant height of 54.95% when compared to k0. The highest stem diameter growth was obtained from k3 of 1.17 mm, an increase of 67.14% compared to k0 treatment. The highest plant crown dry weight was obtained in the k3 treatment of 96.72 g and there was an increase of 202.72% compared to k0. The highest root dry weight was obtained in the k3 treatment of 41.02 g and there was an increase of 144.60% compared to k0.
Pengaruh Ketinggian Perangkap dan Komposisi Bahan Atraktan Terhadap Serangan Hama Penggerek Buah Kopi Basri Basri; Nasamsir Nasamsir; Araz Meilin
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v8i1.192

Abstract

Coffee berry borer (Hypothenemus hampei) is the main pest on coffee causing significant losses with more than 10% of coffee attacked. This research aims to know the effective height of the trap and composition of the attractant to control liberika tungkal komposit coffee berry borer Betara sub-district, West Tanjung Jabung District, Jambi Province. This research was conducted from August to October 2019 at Terjun Gajah Village by the percentage of coffee attacked 12.32%. The method used Randomized Block Design with two factors and four replications. The first factor was the height the of trap (1,2 m, 1,4 m, 1,6 m, and 1,8 m), and the second factor was the composition of attractant (ethanol : methanol (1:1) + coffee peel extract, ethanol : methanol (1:2) + coffee peel extract, ethanol : methanol (1:3) + coffee peel extract, and control (coffee peel extract only)). The results showed that only the height of the trap was significant by the coffee berry borer trapped. The best trap used ethanol : methanol(1:3) + coffee peel extract at 1,6 m height of trap with the adult of CBB number is 66 individuals. 

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