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Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau
Published by Universitas Batanghari Jambi
ISSN : 25034766     EISSN : 25978837     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Other
Jurnal akuakulktur sungai dan danau merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diperuntukkan untuk bidang ilmu perikanan budidaya khusus tema kajian perairan sungai dan danau. Jurnal ini memuat artikel ilmiah hasi-hasil penelitian lingkup bidang ilmu perikanan budidaya yang dapat bersumber dari para penulis dari berbagai instansi. Jurnal ini dibentuk oleh tim redaksi Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Batanghari bersama dengan tim mitra bestari. Jurnal akuakultur sungai dan danau diterbitkan sebanyak 2 (dua) kali dalam satu tahun yakni pada bulan April dan Oktober setiap tahunnya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 184 Documents
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Kajian Potensi dan Nilai Ekonomi Sumber Daya Perikanan Tangkap Danau Hanjalutung Kota Palangka Raya Maryani, Maryani; Chusnul Chatimah, Hastin Ernawati Nur; Saraswati, Dewi; Kusumadati, Wijantri; Aziz, Fadhila; Nugrahayu, Hera; Toana, Ahmad Averus; Irawan, Heri; Rahman, Fauzi; Utama, Kurniawan S.
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v10i2.275

Abstract

Hanjalutung Lake in Palangka Raya City holds significant potential for capture fisheries that support food security and the local economy. The diversity of native fish such as baung (Hemibagrus nemurus), lais (Kryptopterus spp.), saluang (Rasbora spp.), and sepat (Trichogaster spp.) provides the main source of income for traditional fishers. The study indicates that resource utilization remains within a safe limit (fMSY ± 274 fishing days/year), although a declining trend in Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE) suggests increasing pressure on fish stocks and the lake ecosystem. From the socio-economic perspective, fishers face limited access to capital, weak institutional support, and low diversification of livelihoods, coupled with inadequate post-harvest infrastructure. Nevertheless, there are significant opportunities for development through product diversification, particularly high-value fish-based products such as shredded baung, saluang chips, and smoked lais. These products have broad market potential and could strengthen the culinary identity of the region. The recommended management strategies include strengthening ecological data as the basis for policy, enhancing fisher capacity, improving post-harvest infrastructure, and integrating fisheries with ecotourism through fish harvest festivals and traditional fishing attractions. With inclusive and evidence-based governance, Hanjalutung Lake has the potential to be developed as a sustainable hub for creative economy and ecotourism in Palangka Raya City.
Studi Kelayakan Pengembangan Kawasan Budidaya Air Tawar di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur Sugihartono, Muhammad; Harianto, Eko; Ghofur, Muarofah
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v10i2.295

Abstract

Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency still has a relatively low fish production in Jambi Province, especially for freshwater fisheries, so there is still a high potential for increasing production. In order to increase fish production and the community's economy, it is necessary to conduct research related to the feasibility study of developing a freshwater fish farming area in the selected area. This research aims to select sites and assess the feasibility of developing freshwater aquaculture areas in Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. The research was conducted over 8 months, from April to December 2022. There are three locations for the feasibility study of freshwater aquaculture area development, namely Talang Babat Village, Parit Culum II Village, and Rano Village, Sabak Barat Subdistrict, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. These three candidate locations are potential subdistricts in this regency that have generally been used (land use) for freshwater fish farming activities. The research was conducted by comparing the results of the suitability of the research parameters used between one candidate location and another. Several aspects of location suitability were used, including legal aspects, natural resources/technical aspects, artificial resources/infrastructure, socio-cultural aspects, and business/economic aspects. Based on the results of the semi-quantitative analysis, it was found that.
Teknik Pemijahan Ikan Nila Nirwana (Oreochromis niloticus) Pada Sistem Konvensional dan Sistem Happa di Ernawati Farm Galunggung Tasikmalaya Wijaya, Megawati; Nurjanah, Lilis
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v10i2.286

Abstract

The success of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) cultivated is influenced by many factors, such as broodstock and fry quality, water quality, pond and feed management, and also the control of pests and diseases. The selection of appropriate spawning containers is critical, as it affects broodstock adaptation, comfort, behavior, and overall spawning success. This study aims to compare spawning performance of Nile tilapia in conventional earthen ponds and with hapa systems. A qualitative descriptive methodology was employed, with data collected at Ernawati Farm Galunggung (EFG), Tasikmalaya. Results demonstrated that larval productivity in the conventional earthen pond system was more stable than in the hapa system. Specifically, larval output over 10 spawning cycles with three replicates ranged from 30,000 to 94,000 individuals in the conventional system, compared to 10,000 to 110,000 individuals in the hapa system. The greater swimming space available in the conventional system likely facilitated nest building prior to spawning, contributing to increased productivity stability. In contrast, the restricted movement in the hapa system appeared to induce stress among broodstock, resulting in less consistent larval output. Larval survival rates were 100% in both systems, with larvae harvested at three days post-hatching.
Efektifitas Isi Rumen Sapi Dapat Mengubah Tepung Dedaunan Menjadi Media Dan Maggot (Hermetia illucens), Organiknya Di Buat Pelet Ikan Lele Dumbo (Clarias gariepinus B) Syahrizal, Syahrizal; Arifin, M Yusuf; Yulfiperius, Yulfiperius; Yulintine, Yulintine; Fathurrachman, M
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v10i2.296

Abstract

Quality feed can be made from plant-based formulations using bacterial decomposers and maggot bioconversion. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of cattle rumen contents (CRC) in converting leaf meal from cassava leaves (Manihot utilissima), tarum leaves (Indigofera zollingeriana), and lamtoro leaves (Leucaena leucocepphala) into maggots.The organic media and maggots from a 21-day cycle of BSF (Black Soldier Fly) flies were used to make African catfish (Clarias gariepinus B) pellets. A completely randomized design (CRD) was used with 4 treatments and 3 replications, with treatment A (RFU 0.00%); B (IRS 5.0% : C (IRS 10.0%), D (IRS 15.0%). The results of this study are the best initial and final proximate average of organic media raw materials in C and D respectively (protein 20.00%; and 20.15%) and (36.70% and 36.5%). The best proximate pellet feed is also in C and D (protein 30.75% and 31.55% with energy 313.58 and 310.57 grams/Kcal.). The weight of pellets obtained A (862 grams), B (821 grams), C (792 grams) and D (629 grams) with the buoyancy of pellets for each treatment A. 34.11 minutes, B. 36.89 minutes, C. 38.11 minutes and D. 39.67 minutes. Pellets obtained from the highest organic media production in treatment B (570.53 grams) followed by A (567.07 grams), the best maggot biomass was in D (60.59 grams) followed by C (42.60 grams) with ESE (organic substrate efficiency) conversion values in treatments A (5.49%), B (4.91%), C (7.10%) and D (10.10%). For the average weight of the best individual maggots in treatment A (0.26 grams/tail), followed by B (0.22 grams), the lowest D (0.18 grams/tail) and the best individual maggot length in treatment A (1.55 cm), followed by B (1.15 cm) and the lowest C (0.93 cm). The count of the best individual maggots was C (1107 tails/600 grams) and D (969 tails/600 grams), followed by B (530 tails/600 grams) and A (526 tails/600 grams)
Pengaruh Kualitas Air Pendederan Ikan Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus) dI BBI Teun Pelu, Anselmus Mau; Liubana, Debora Victoria
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v10i2.287

Abstract

Sangkuriang catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is one of the cultivated commodities that has a selling value. Sangkuriang catfish is the result of genetic engineering as an effort to improve the quality of dumbo catfish. Sangkuriang catfish nursery is carried out in three nursery stages, namely nursery I for 14-21 days, nursery II for 21-28 days, and nursery III for 28-35 days. The success of catfish cultivation requires the availability of good quality seeds in sufficient quantities on an ongoing basis. Good water quality for catfish growth, temperature 26-30, pH 6.5-8.5, DO ≥ 5.
Strategi Penanganan Penyakit Budidaya Udang Vanamei (Litopenaeus Vananmei) Skala Intensif Di Kabupaten Takalar Afandy, Alfa Astiana; Anwar, Kasful; Ridhowati, Sherly
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v10i2.290

Abstract

This study aims to identify the major diseases affecting whiteleg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) cultivated in intensive ponds in Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi, to determine the patterns of disease distribution and outbreaks, and to formulate control strategies for intensive shrimp farming. A qualitative descriptive method was applied, with data collected through literature review, surveys, interviews, field observations, laboratory examinations, and SWOT analysis. The research was conducted in intensive shrimp farming centers in Takalar Regency, specifically in Galesong, Sanrobone, and Mangarabombang Districts. The results revealed that the main diseases affecting L. vannamei were White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV), Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease (AHPND), and Enterocytozoon hepatopenaei (EHP). EHP was detected in all study sites, including Boddia, Mappakalompo, Lagaruda, and Punaga Villages, while WSSV and AHPND were found in Boddia, Lagaruda, and Punaga Villages. Disease outbreaks were more frequent during the transitional season between dry and rainy periods. Based on SWOT analysis and the strategic positioning map, the condition of shrimp farming in Takalar falls under an aggressive strategy quadrant, with the recommended approach being the S-O strategy. The recommended measures include strengthening risk-based biosecurity, increasing the use of disease-free seedstock, and optimizing routine water quality monitoring. Furthermore, government involvement is crucial in disease prevention through integrated surveillance across agencies, provision of laboratory testing facilities, and the establishment of regulations regarding the use of pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and biological agents to ensure shrimp quality meets export market requirements.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pakan pada Pembesaran Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) di Balai Benih Ikan Teun Moruk, Adelbertus Ronaldo; Liubana, Debora Victoria
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v10i2.285

Abstract

Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is one of the high-value aquaculture commodities, with steadily increasing demand for both seed and consumption purposes. However, the development of tilapia farming in Indonesia still faces challenges, particularly in terms of the availability and quality of seed. As a freshwater fish with a fast growth rate and high adaptability, tilapia has strong potential to be cultivated intensively. The grow-out of Nile tilapia requires attention to key factors such as water quality management, availability of aquaculture land, and the implementation of environmentally friendly technologies. With an efficient cultivation system and proper management, tilapia farming can serve as a strategic solution to increase freshwater fish production to meet market demand. The development plan for tilapia grow-out farming by BBI Teun is a concrete step in supporting food security and fostering growth in the national fisheries sector
Strategi Kualitas Air Pertumbuhan K.Alvarezii Dan E.Dencitulatum yang Dibudidaya Pada Perairan Desa Lagaruda Kabupaten Takalar Said, Ahmad Ihsan; Anwar, Kasful; Ridhowati, Sherly
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v10i2.289

Abstract

Seaweed is one of the leading aquaculture commodities that has significant economic value, both in the domestic and international markets. The types of seaweed that are widely cultivated in Indonesia are Kappaphycus alvarezii and Eucheuma denticulatum. This study aims to analyze the strategic growth of Kappaphycus alvarezii and Eucheuma denticulatum seaweed cultivated in the same waters in Lagaruda Village, Sanrobone District, Takalar Regency. The research method used an descriptive analysis using SWOT based on primary data using questioner and interview. Therefore, the integration of both types of seaweed can be an alternative strategy to increase the productivity and sustainability of seaweed cultivation in the coastal area of Takalar. Pengembangan Berdasarkan analisis SWOT dengan posisi strategis di kuadran SO (0,98; 1,31), strategi pengembangan yang optimal adalah: E. denticulatum sebagai komoditas volume dengan pertumbuhan cepat dan produktivitas tinggi, serta K. alvarezii sebagai produk premium.
Peningkatan Performa Induk dan Uji Penggunaan Ekstrak Daun Teh (Camelia Sinensis) Terhadap Keberhasilan Penetasan Telur Ikan Semah (Tor Duoronensis) Ghofur, Muarofah; Syahrizal, Syahrizal; Yusuf, Noor Syarifuddin; Hudaiya, Wilham; Saparuddin, Baso' Muhammad
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 11, No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v11i1.300

Abstract

Semah fish (Tor douronensis) is one of the endemic fish species with high economic value. However, the hatch rate of Semah fish eggs is still low due to contamination from waste and fungi. Washing the eggs with natural materials has been used to improve hatching success in various fish species, and one of the natural materials used is tea leaves because they contain tannins and flavonoids that can inhibit bacterial and fungal attacks. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of using tea leaf extract (Camelia sinensis) on the hatching success of Semah fish eggs (Tor douronensis) at an optimal dosage. This study will use a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications, namely: Treatment A) Tea leaf extract concentration 0.4 ml/L, Treatment B) Tea leaf extract concentration 0.6 ml/L, Treatment C) Tea leaf extract concentration 0.8 ml/L, and Treatment D) Tea leaf extract concentration 0 ml/L (Control). The research results, which have been conducted and analyzed descriptively regarding the injection of hCG three times over a 30-day maintenance period, show an effect on the gonad maturity index with an average value of 6.70%. The egg hatchability is 0.8 ml/L with a success rate of 89.67%, and it results in the largest egg diameter distribution ranging from 1.8 to 2.4 mm.
Respon Ikan Lele Dumbo (Clarias gariepinus B) Terhadap Pakan Tepung Ikan, Tepung Maggot dan Tepung Media Maggot BSF Difermentasi IRS Syahrizal, Syahrizal; Yulfiperius, Yulfiperius; Ghofur, Muarofah
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 11, No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v11i1.321

Abstract

The food consumed is part of the body's active biochemical elements that are essential for fish growth. Therefore, various considerations are needed to provide fish with quality feed that meets their needs. Feed quality can be assessed by its protein content, which can be obtained from high-protein plant materials and the assistance of bacterial decomposers, as well as from the bioconversion of BSF maggots. This study aimed to analyze the effect of cattle rumen contents (IRS) on cassava leaf flour (Manihot utilissima), tarum leaf flour (Indigofera zollingeriana), and lamtoro leaf flour (Leucaena leucocepphala) to produce maggots. Maggot flour and the organic media from one 21-day cycle of BSF (Black Soldier Fly) flies were made into pellets supplemented with fish meal (TI) for African catfish (Clarias gariepinus B). A completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications was used, with treatment A (IRS 0.00%); B (IRS 5.0% : C (IRS 10.0%), D (IRS 15.0%). The observation results in the form of the average proximate protein of the best final organic maggot media raw materials in C and D were 30.75%; and 31.55%, respectively, the initial organic media protein was 20.00% and 20.15%. The best proximate pellet feed was also in C and D with 36.53% and 37.55% protein and 307.34 and 285.73 Kcal/100 grams of feed. The best maggot biomass in D (60.59 grams) followed by C (42.60 grams) with an ESE conversion value (organic substrate efficiency) in treatments A (5.49%), B (4.91%), C (7.10%) and D (10.10%). For the best average individual maggot weight in treatment A (0.26 grams/tail), followed by B (0.22 grams), the lowest D (0.18 grams/tail) and the best individual maggot length in treatment A (1.55 cm), followed by B (1.15 cm) and the lowest C (0.93 cm). The best individual maggot counts were C (1107 tails/600 grams) and D (969 tails/600 grams), followed by B (530 tails/600 grams) and A (526 tails/600 grams). The best absolute growth of catfish was the average individual weight in treatment D (106.01 grams) with the best SR level of 100%. The best FCR and EPP levels were in treatment D (1.18) and EPP (87.31%) with relatively good water quality parameters with a temperature of 24-26oC, pH 7.2-7.5, DO 5.2-5.8 ppm, and ammonia 0.009-0.012 ppm

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