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Jurnal Hukum Respublica
Published by Universitas Lancang Kuning
ISSN : 14122871     EISSN : 26156733     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Hukum Respublica ((ISSN 1412-2871; E-ISSN: 2615-6733) is a scientific journal for the field of legal science, published twice in Mei and November by the Faculty of Law, Universitas Lancang Kuning Pekanbaru. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars and practitioners of related disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 139 Documents
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Analisis dan Rekonstruksi Pengaturan Sanksi Etik Ideal Bagi Advokat Terpidana (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 176PK/Pid.Sus/2017) Moniaga, Charles Leonard; Limbong, Henry Maraden; Darari, Andre Falih
Jurnal Hukum Respublica Vol. 24 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Respublica
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/respublica.v24i01.23423

Abstract

Corruption is a serious problem in Indonesia that needs to be eradicated through law enforcement. However, law enforcers have contributed to corruption, including advocates, such as OC Kaligis, who was found guilty of bribing judges at the Medan State Administrative Court. However, his actions have never been subject to ethical sanctions until now. Therefore, this article examines two issues. First, what is the ideal ethical sanction for advocates convicted of corruption in the perspective of the advocate code of ethics? Second, how should the regulation in the advocate code of ethics be related to ethical sanctions for convicted advocates so that the honour of the advocate profession as officium nobile remains protected? This research is a normative legal research with statute approach, case approach and conceptual approach. The results show that the ideal ethical sanction for advocates convicted of corruption is permanent dismissal from the advocate professional organization. Arrangements related to ethical sanctions for convicted advocates in the advocate code of ethics are still weak so they need to be reconstructed.
Pelaksanaan Putusan Arbitrase Dalam Sengketa Antara Tiongkok Dan Filipina Di Laut Cina Selatan Agnes Annora Nathania; Lestari, Maria Maya; Diana, ledy
Jurnal Hukum Respublica Vol. 24 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Respublica
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/respublica.v24i01.23828

Abstract

UNCLOS 1982 provides guidelines in the event of enforcement of international maritime law, one of which is Arbitration whose decision is final and binding. However, in practice, rejection and disobedience to arbitration decisions are not uncommon. In this study, the case of rejection of an arbitration decision occurred between China which rejected the decision of the Permanent Court of Arbitration filed by the Philippines against maritime rescue in the South China Sea region. This study aims to examine the legal force of arbitration decisions in enforcing maritime territory between the Philippines and China and the efforts that the Philippines can make against China's rejection of international arbitration decisions. The research method used in this study is normative legal research. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that first, the legal force of the arbitration award, in accordance with the nature of the arbitration award is final and binding and has binding legal force for the parties, especially China, because the submission of the settlement by the Philippines to the PCA is in accordance with the settlement procedure contained in UNCLOS 1982. Second, the efforts that can be made by the Philippines, the Philippines in dealing with China's rejection can prioritize diplomatic and negotiation methods rather than strict law enforcement, because success in resolving this settlement requires a comprehensive approach, involving collaborative efforts between the countries concerned and the international community as a whole.
Tantangan Yang Dihadapi Jaksa Dalam Melakukan Penuntutan Perkara Anak Simanjuntak, Nadia Teresia; Manullang, Herlina Manullang
Jurnal Hukum Respublica Vol. 24 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Respublica
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/respublica.v24i01.23930

Abstract

The Attorney General of the Republic of Indonesia for Criminal Affairs has one of the duties and authorities in carrying out Prosecution as stipulated in Article 30 of the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 11 of 2021 which has the following duties: Conducting Prosecution, Implementing Court Decisions, Supervising the Implementation of Criminal Decisions, and Conducting Investigations into Certain Criminal Acts. Prosecutors in handling children's cases face a number of challenges that require a different approach compared to adult cases. The first challenge is to ensure that the prosecution process still pays attention to the best interests of the child, both the perpetrator and the victim, in accordance with the principles of child protection. In addition, prosecutors often have to deal with limitations in evidence and testimony, considering that children as perpetrators or victims may not be able to provide clear and consistent information. This article discusses the challenges faced by prosecutors, ranging from the complexity of proof, the limitations of child-friendly justice, to external pressure from society demanding strict punishment. Through a normative approach and field studies, this article identifies resource gaps, lack of specialized training, and barriers to the implementation of restorative approaches as factors that make it difficult for prosecutors to achieve balanced justice between legal interests and child protection.
EFEKTIVITAS PERUBAHAN HUKUM TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SOSIAL (Kebijakan Light on di Siang Hari pada Kendaraan Motor): EFEKTIVITAS PERUBAHAN HUKUM TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SOSIAL (Kebijakan Light on di Siang Hari pada Kendaraan Motor) Musofiana, Ida
Jurnal Hukum Respublica Vol. 24 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Respublica
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/respublica.v24i01.23944

Abstract

Kebijakan hukum light on pada kendaraan bermotor di siang hari mulai diberlakukan. Hal ini diperkenankan untuk menurunkan terjadinya kecelakaan lalu lintas di jalan raya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas dari kebijakan light on di siang hari pada kendaraan sepeda motor. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yuridis normatif. Mengkaji aturan hukum yang berlaku sebagai tolok ukur keberhasilan dan efektivitas berlakunya kebijakan yang diberlakukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya aturan memberikan efek masyarakat patuh dan aspek budaya hukum menjadi tertib berlalu lintas.
Pencegahan Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak di Pekanbaru. manihuruk, trinovitasari
Jurnal Hukum Respublica Vol. 24 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Respublica
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/respublica.v24i01.24058

Abstract

Kejahatan kekerasan seksual terhadap anak dipekanbaru mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan upaya pencegahan oleh aparat pemerintah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah hukum sosiologis. Pencegahan Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2022 Tentang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual dilakukan melalui sarana pendidikan; sarana dan prasarana publik; pemerintahan dan tata kelola kelembagaan; ekonomi dan ketenagakerjaa; kesejahteraan sosial; budaya; teknologi informatika; . keagamaan; dan Keluarga. Pencegahan Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan Perlindungan Anak Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kota Pekanbaru dilakukan dengan Edukasi dan Sosialiasi kepada masyakat agar anak tindak menjadi pelaku dan korban kekerasan seksual. Selain dari Dinas PPA, bentuk pencegahan juga dilakukan oleh Polrlesta pekanbaru, dengan melakukan sosialisasi ke sekolah, masyarakat dan penegak hukum.
TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL STUDI KOMPARASI PSIKOLOGI HUKUM DAN PSIKOLOGI ISLAM Muthahir, Ardi; Fuadi, Ahmad; Rizki Amaliah
Jurnal Hukum Respublica Vol. 24 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Respublica
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/respublica.v24i01.24146

Abstract

In reality (das sein) there are still many people who try to break the law. One of the crimes is sexual violence. Cases of sexual violence against children continue to increase from time to time. Sexual abuse is a gender issue that involves various aspects of human life such as morality, religion, beliefs, gender, and other factors. The crime of sexual violence causes a person to be pessimistic in looking at life. Islam prohibits sexual violence because it has a bad impact. Perpetrators of sexual violence are also considered to have violated serious religious boundaries. The Islamic psychological approach provides a way to not only punish, but also seek recovery and repair from a religious perspective.
PENGELOLAAN EKOWISATA MANGROVE DESA MENGKAPAN KABUPATEN SIAK: PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT BERASASKAN UNDANG-UNDANG Firda, Arlian
Jurnal Hukum Respublica Vol. 24 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Respublica
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/respublica.v24i01.24186

Abstract

Menurut Undang-Undang, pemanfaatan hutan mangrove adalah hak masyarakat yang dijamin dalam Undang-Undang dan membutuhkan partisipasi masyarakat. Fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui metode pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan hutan mangrove di Desa Mengkapan Kecamatan Sungai Apit Kabupaten Siak. Penelitian menggunakan teknik penulisan yuridis normatif, standar penulisan deskriptif analitis dengan data sekunder, dan analisis kualitatif. Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2008 Tentang Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah, yang diubah dengan PP Nomor 17 Tahun 2013, terdapat metode kemitraan usaha yang persuasif, edukatif, dan fasilitatif, serta strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan hutan mangrove. Untuk membantu masyarakat pesisir mengelola hutan mangrove, pola kemitraan ini dapat digunakan. Pola yang akan dipilih disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan masyarakat setempat
Peran Bukti Tertulis dan Saksi dalam Membuktikan Hak Atas Harta Bersama: Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan Agama Salatiga Nomor 70/Pdt.G/2024/Pa.Sal Ziadaturrahmah; Itsna Hapsari
Jurnal Hukum Respublica Vol. 24 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Respublica
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/respublica.v24i01.24235

Abstract

The process of dividing joint assets after a divorce often leads to disputes, especially when it comes to proving ownership rights over those assets. This research analyzes the role of written evidence and witness testimony in the case of the Salatiga Religious Court Decision Number 70/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Sal. Written evidence, such as land certificates and agreement documents, serves as the basis for the panel of judges in assessing claims to joint assets, as it provides objective information. However, witness testimony is also crucial in strengthening or weakening claims, providing a more personal perspective. The panel of judges assesses the credibility of witness testimony by considering consistency, relevance, and logic, making both written evidence and witness testimony crucial in determining ownership rights over joint assets. keywords: Shared Assets, Written Evidence, Witness.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Pengangkutan Satwa Liar Yang Dilindungi Dalam Keadaan Hidup Tanpa Memiliki Surat Angkutan Tumbuhan dan Satwa Liar Dalam Negeri (Studi Putusan Nomor: 196/Pid. B/LH/2023/PN. tjk) Amallia, Rizka; Limantara, Benny Karya
Jurnal Hukum Respublica Vol. 24 No. 02 (2025): JURNAL RESPUBLICA
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/qmmcs589

Abstract

Kegiatan perdagangan atau pengangkutan satwa liar dari satu daerah habitat ke daerah habitat lain di Indonesia, atau dari dan ke luar Indonesia, wajib disertai dengan Surat Angkutan Tumbuhan/Hewan (SATS). Marak terjadi Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab terjadinya pengangkutan satwa yang dilindungi dalam keadaan hidup tanpa memiliki surat angkutan tumbuhan dan satwa liar dalam negeri dan juga bagaimana pertanggungjawabanya. Adapun metode penelitian ini dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan empiris. Hasil dari penelitian ini, yang menjadi faktor penyebabnya yakni faktor ekonomi, kurangnya pengawasan oleh BKSDA dan juga minimnya tingkat kepedulian masyarakat terhadap satwa liar yang dilindungi. Kemudian mengenai pertanggungjawaban pelaku dikenakan pidana penjara selama 1 (satu) Tahun dan 10 (sepuluh) bulan serta denda sebesar RP.5.000.000,00.

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