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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,344 Documents
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Intervensi Untuk Meningkatan Status Nutrisi Pasien Hemodialisa : Systematic Review Ferry Adref; Syahrul Syahrul; Ariyanti Saleh
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.3076

Abstract

Hemodialysis is a therapy in patients with kidney failure associated with inflammatory processes and malnutrition. This systematic review aims to identify and assess the effectiveness of nursing interventions that have an impact on the nutritional status of patients with hemodialysis. A systematic search was carried out in several international data bases, namely: PuBMED, ProQUEST, and Science Direct. We included 9 studies related to intervention to improve the nutritional status of hemodialysis patients who have been tested for quality with CASP and JBI. There are 3 studies evaluating educational and information interventions, 3 studies evaluating enriched food supplementation, 2 studies evaluating dietary interventions, and 1 studi evaluating physical exercise interventions. The studi included significant results on positive changes in the nutritional status of hemodialysis patients, ie there was an increase in food intake, nutritional laboratory markers, anthropometrics and there was a decrease in serum trigleserid levels, IDGW lines and dry weight, and no PEM condition was found after the intervention was given in time certain. The choice of education and information interventions, the provision of enriched food supplements, diet and physical exercise can provide a good effect on improving the nutritional status of patients with hemodialysis, but resources and cost effectiveness need to be taken into consideration.
Hubungan Merokok Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Pria di Area Pedesaan Mojo Dowo Kecamatan Kemlagi Kabupaten Mojokerto. Annisa Nurida; Yelvi Levani; M. Thoriq Hakam
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.361 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.3572

Abstract

Objective:.This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between smoking and the incidence of hypertension in men in rural areas.Methods: This study used observational analytic method with cross sectional approach. The population was participants who took part in social services in the village of Mojo Dowo, Kemlagi sub-district, Mojokerto district. The research sample was taken by total sampling after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria to obtain 61 adult men.Results:Based on the outputs, the Asymp value is known. Sig (2-sided) in the Chi-Squere Pearson test is 0.967> 0.005, therefore it can be concluded that there is no relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of hypertension. Conclusion:From this study, it has been proven that there is no relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of hypertension in the villagers of Mojo Dowo. There may be other factors that cause hypertensionKeywords: smoking, hypertension, rural area
Pengaruh Senam Vertigo (Canalit Reposition Treatment) Terhadap Keseimbangan Tubuh Pada Pasien Vertigo Eni Sumarliyah; Suyatno Hadi Saputro
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 4, No 1 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.619 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i1.3162

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of vertigo (canalit reposition treatment) exercise on body balance in vertigo patients and treatments. The specific purpose of this research is to identify the balance of the body in the control group and the design in this study is a Quasy Experimental study using a Static Group Comparison / Non Exuivalent Group Design research design approach. The hallmark of this research is revealing a causal relationship by looking at one treatment group compared to the control group. The treatment group was observed body balance before vertigo gymnastic intervention (canalit reposition treatment), then observed again after vertigo gymnastic intervention (canalit reposition treatment), while the control group only observed body balance without giving treatment. The population in this study were patients who were hospitalized with simple random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires and observations, then the data was processed and analyzed using the Wilcox statistical test with α 0.05.Based on the results of research that has been done obtained from the Wilcoxon test in the treatment group obtained α = 0,000. While from the control group, the result α = 0.003 This means that there is an influence between Vertigo Gymnastics (Canalit Reposition Treatment) on Body Balance in Vertigo Patients. However, there were differences between the treatment and control groups. Based on these results, the Vertigo Gymnastics (Canalit Reposition Treatment) affects the body’s balance in Vertigo patients.We are confident that Vertigo Gymnastics (Canalite Reposition Treatment) can be used in Vertigo patients in dealing with disorders of body balance as a companion therapy in addition to pharmacological therapy. With Vertigo Gymnastics (Canalite Reposition Treatment), balance disorders can be resolved immediately and the problem of comfort disorders in patients will be resolved as soon as possible.
Comparison of Child Development Between Aterm and Premature Birth at Age 2-3 Years Old Innas Tiara Ardhiani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.1976

Abstract

Objective: Premature births are at risk of developing language delays, motor balance and coordination. This study aims to analyze developmental differences in children with a history of premature birth and term. Methods: The data used was primary data  through  filling  questionnaires  and  interviews  to  subjects.  This  study  was  observational analytic  with  retrospective  cohort  design.  The  population  was  all 2-3 years old children at Kabupaten Probolinggo. Sampling was using a simple sampling formula and obtained 100 children  into  2  groups.  First  group  was  50 children  who  aterm at birth.  Second  group  was  50 children  who  premature at birth.  Result: The result showed that there were there is significant different at child development between aterm and premature born childen  (p<0.05). The  relative risk (RR) analysis  showed  that  the value is significant enough. Children development  was influenced  by  type  of  born (RR=1.647x) Conclusion: The development of 2-3 years old children is very important, especially children with a history of premature birth who have a risk of developmental disorders. Parents should give more attention in providing appropriate developmental stimulation according to the child's age.
Kejadian Hipertensi dan Kesehatan Ginjal di Desa Marada Mundi Kecamatan Kambata Mapambuhang Kabupaten Sumba Timur Treesia Sujana; Rosiana Eva Rayanti; Tedy Christopel Keluanan
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Hypertension and kidney health problems often occur in various parts of the world and Indonesia especially in Sumba Hypertension can influence the condition of kidney patients. Objective: to identify hypertension and kidney health status of the elderly. Method: quantitative with purposive sampling among 45 respondents of elderly who have hypertension in Marada Mundi village, Kambata Mapambuhang East Sumba districts, East Nusa Tenggara Province. The purposive sampling criteria are respondents who are 50 years or older and residents of Marada Mundi Village. The research analysis uses the calculation of mean, percent, and standard deviation. Research instruments are sphygmomanometer, urine dipstick, urine container, and form intake output questionnaires. Results: Majority of the respondents have stage 1 hypertension (42,2%), have normal pH (91,1 %), proteinuria (57.8%), but there is no glucose found in the urine.  Respondents with less fluid are 37 respondents, 7 respondents have excessive fluid, while 1 respondent has fluid balance. Mean of fluid intake is 3116.00 ml and fluid output is 3326.33 ml. All respondents meet the fluid need even beyond the body need based on the weight. Conclusion: the proportion of respondents who have hypertension is 97% with normal pH levels (91.1%) and proteinuria (58.7%). Although the respondent’s fluid balance is less, actually they meet the actual needs of the fluid more than the body’s ideal needs.
Effectiveness of Exercise Therapy on the Muscle Strength, Ankle Joint Mobility and Gait Speed of Patient Diabetes Mellitus: Literature Review Wahyuna Sahmar; Elly Lilianty Sjattar; Saldy Yusuf
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2019: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.1859

Abstract

Introduction: Lower extremity ulcers represent a serious and costly complication of diabetes mellitus. Many factors contribute to the development of diabetic foot, such as limited joint mobility of the ankle and foot level, impaired muscular performance and reduced gait speed. Several studies discuss the effects of planned and structured exercise or physical movements on leg muscle strength and ankle joint mobility.Aim: This literature study aims to analyse the effect of an experimental protocol of exercise therapy on joint mobility, muscular strength and gait speed in a group of diabetic subjects. Method: This study explores quantitative published in the electronic databases: PubMed, Science Direct, and Proquest. Using a search strategy, we identified 131 potentially relevant articles. Fourteen studies were included in the final analysis.Result: This study obtained 14 journals that consist of RCT, quasi-experimental study, and cross-sectional. This literature study showed that   significant post-intervention improvements in limited joint mobility of the ankle and foot level, impaired muscular performance and reduced gait speed for participants who received exercise therapy compared to the control groups.Conclusions: These results indicate that program of exercise therapy significantly improves joint mobility, muscular strength and walking speed in diabetic patients and community nurses can apply that to improve community health status.  
Analisis Penerapan Terapi Murottal Pada Ibu Post Seksio Sesaria Atas Indikasi Riwayat Penyakit Jantung (Supraventricular Tachycardia) : Laporan Kasus Rini Rahmayanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (145.797 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.2869

Abstract

In the world according to WHO 2014 there are (16%) SEKSIO SESARIA deliveries that exceed the recommended limits. Whereas in Indonesia according to the 2013 Riskesdas the method of cesarean section surgery was 9.8% of the total 49,603 births throughout 2010-2013. Based on the 2013 Riskesdas data in West Sumatra the rate of West Sumatra cesarean section delivery (14%) where the figure is almost close to the maximum WHO standard. One common complaint felt by post seksio sesaria mothers is surgical pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of the application of murottal therapy in post-secsio caesarea women on the indication of a history of heart disease to reduce postoperative pain in the obstetric room of RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Nursing implementation in accordance with the objectives and interventions that have been formulated. The implementation is carried out for 5 days, from 3-7 June 2018. Ny. A listens to the explanation, and demonstrates the explanation given, especially murottal Al-Qur'an therapy to reduce postoperative pain. From the results of observations and interviews that the author did, Ny.A understood what had been explained and demonstrated. It is hoped that this research will be useful for health workers to be able to apply murottal therapy as one of the complementary therapies in treating post-cesarean patients.
Spiritual Care Pada Pasien Hemodialisis: A Literature Review Lalu Rodi Sanjaya; Sagiran Sagiran
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2019: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.933 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.2613

Abstract

One of the nursing interventions that can be used to overcome the psychological and health problems of hemodialysis patients is through spiritual care (SP).This article was prepared with the aim of providing literature on how to improve SP in hemodialysis patients. Article search uses the Proquest and Science Direct databases with a span of time (2016-2019) and JSTOR, in the time frame (2014-2019). The data search strategy uses English terms with keywords: Spiritual Care and Patient Hemodialysis and Literature Review.of the four articles reviewed, stated that religiosity or SP gave positive problems in depression, conflict, and stress in hemodialysis patients. In addition, it also increases social support and improves optimal health.SP is one of the nursing interventions that must be developed and considered to overcome psychological problems and to improve more optimal health 
Determinan Kejadian Dermatitis Kontak Pada Pekerja Bengkel di Kota Kendari La Ode Alifariki; adius kusnan; Saida Saida
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.2762

Abstract

One of the problems in occupational health is occupational diseases. Occupational disease is a disease caused by a job or work environment. Occupational disease that often occurs is contact dermatitis. Contact dermatitis is dermatitis caused by material or substance that sticks to the skin. The study results of the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2016 for informal workers were 44.2%. Allergic contact dermatitis. Likewise, in 2017 the 2017 Profile of Worker Health Problems in Indonesia obtained 50.5% of work related to work, one of which was skin disorders of 5.3%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of contact dermatitis in motorbike workshop workers in Kendari City 2018. This study was quantitative with cross sectional study design. The populations in this study were all The mechanics of motorcycle workshop in Kendari city in 2016, amounting to 459 people. The samples in this study were 58 people. The Results showed that, there was a relationship between long contact and symptoms of contact dermatitis with ρ value = 0.000, there was no relationship between a history of skin disease and symptoms of contact dermatitis with ρ value = 0.174, there was relationship between personal hygiene and symptoms of contact dermatitis with ρ value = 0.026, and there was a relationship between the use of PPE and symptoms of contact dermatitis with ρ value 0,003
Hubungan Jenis Kelamin Dengan Tingkat Stres Pada Remaja Siswa SMA Di Kota Kediri Tahun 2017 Arief Hakim Ramadhani; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2019: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.577 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.2433

Abstract

Objective: stress can be defined as a situation where the demands of a person outweigh the ability of the person that makes a lack of ability to overcome the problems they face. high school students or teenager are more susceptible to stress due to lack of ability in coping stress and solving problems. Stress can cause physiological and biological changes and can cause other diseases.Methods: The type of this research is observational analytic with cross sectional design, and using the two stage random sampling method. The respondent of this research consist of 78 people from high school student in Kediri City in 2017. The variables of this research is were sex and stres level experienced by respondents.Results: The results of data analysis using the chi-square test showed that there is no correlation between sex with stress levels (p=0,390; RR=1,272) in high school student in Kediri City in 2017.Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is that there is no correlation between sex and stress levels. The suggest from this research is give more attention to the teenager or high school student with social support from family and school environment.

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