Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak.
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
Articles
1,296 Documents
Hubungan Paritas, Usia Dan Pendidikan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Dalam Menghadapimasa Menjelang Persalinan Di Puskesmas Petir
Fani Fitri Yanti;
Hasrida
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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Objective: to identify Anxiety in third trimester pregnant women is caused by fear of facing childbirth which is caused by several factors, including parity, age and education. To determine the relationship between parity, age and education of pregnant women in the third trimester with the level of anxiety in facing the period leading up to childbirth at the Petir Health Center, Serang Regency in 2023. Methods: This article is quantitative analytical with a cross sectional design. The sample in this study was 55 respondents from third trimester pregnant women using a total sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Primary data was analyzed using the square test. Results: The results of univariate analysis showed that the majority of third trimester pregnant women had low risk parity 65.5%, low risk age 67.3%, low education 63.6%, and moderate anxiety level 60.0%. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between parity (p value = 0.018), age (p value = 0.006) and education (p value = 0.002) with the anxiety level of pregnant women in the third trimester in facing the period approaching delivery. Conclusion: parity, age and education are related to the level of anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester in facing the period approaching delivery. Pregnant women are expected to be able to take advantage of health services to reduce anxiety before giving birth, so that during labor the mother will be calmer
Perbandingan Pijat Oksitosin Dan Konsumsi Daun Kelor Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi Asi Di Klinik Salsabila Mom & Baby Spa Kecamatan Periuk Kota Tangerang
Shafa Salsabila Nurdin;
Resi Galaupa
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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Exclusive breastfeeding is still low, efforts to overcome this are by increasing the quality and quantity of breast milk, including giving oxytocin massage which increases the hormone oxytocin which can calm the mother so that breast milk comes out automatically and consuming Moringa leaves because they contain phytosterols which can increase breast milk production. Purpose of writing: To determine the comparison of oxytocin massage and consumption of Moringa leaves on increasing breast milk production at the Salsabila Mom & Baby SPA Clinic, Periuk District, Tangerang City in 2023. Research Method: quasi experimental design with pretest-posttest design with control group design. The sample of mothers breastfeeding 3 days after giving birth whose breast milk production was not smooth in December 2023 was 44 samples using the accidental sampling technique. Bivariate analysis uses Paired Samples T-Test and Independent T-test. Research Results: The results of the univariate research were the average breast milk production from giving oxytocin massage before and after 7.00, the average breast milk production when giving Moringa leaves before and after was 4.41 and after 7.91. The results of bivariate research on breast milk production on giving oxytocin massage (p value = 0.000) and giving moringa leaves (p value = 0.000), the difference in the effect of giving oxytocin massage and giving moringa leaves (p value = 0.034). Conclusions and Suggestions: There is a difference in the effect of giving oxytocin massage and giving Moringa leaves on breast milk production. It is hoped that breastfeeding mothers can consume processed Moringa leaves regularly during breastfeeding in order to increase breast milk production, besides that, families can motivate mothers in the process of breastfeeding by providing oxytocin massage so that mothers can breastfeed exclusively.
Perbandingan Kombinasi Putih Telur Rebus Dan Ikan Gabus Dengan Pemberian Ikan Gabus Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Sectio Cesarea Pada Ibu Nifas Di Rumah Sakit Ridhoka Salma Cikarang Barat
Nurhayati Binti Syafrudin;
Resi Galaupa
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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Background: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is a strategic indicator of health development that reflects the health status and quality of the population. The number of MMR in Indonesia in 2021 collected in the family health profile records at the Indonesian Ministry of Health still shows a high number of 7,389 deaths (RI Ministry of Health, 2022). Infection is one of the causes of maternal death, in developing countries at least one in ten maternal deaths is caused by infection. Postpartum wounds are still a common cause of infection in 80-90% of cases. Infections after childbirth are caused by normal birth wounds or caesarean section, mastitis, thrombophlebitis and pelvic inflammation. Objective: To determine the comparison of the combination of boiled egg white and snakehead fish with the administration of snakehead fish on the healing of cesarean section wounds in postpartum mothers. Methods: The design of this research is quantitative experimental research (quasi-experimental) with a "pretest posttest one group design. The sample in this study was all postpartum mothers with cesarean section wounds at the Ridhoka Salma Hospital, West Cikarang in December 2023 – January 2024 as many as 30 respondents. Results: Based on the research results, there is a comparison with the results of the T Test with a sig value of 0.029 < 0.05, which means Ha Accepted: There is a comparison of the combination of boiled egg white and snakehead fish with the administration of snakehead fish on the healing of cesarean section wounds in postpartum women at Ridhoka Salma Hospital Year 2024. Conclusions and Suggestions: There is a comparison of the combination of boiled egg whites and snakehead fish with the administration of snakehead fish on the healing of cesarean section wounds in postpartum women at Ridhoka Salma Hospital in 2024. It is hoped that the results of this research can become input material and can be applied in the field to provide animal nutrition for postpartum mothers, especially boiled egg whites and snakehead fish for healing cesarean section wounds.
Analisis Keterampilan Kader Tentang Pemantauan Status Gizi Balita Usia 3 - 5 Tahun Dengan Metode Pemanfaatan Buku KIA Di Kelurahan Nagasari
Hodijah;
Resi Galaupa
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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Objective: The development of the health sector in Indonesia is directed at expanding the reach and improving the quality of basic health services, especially for mothers and children. One form of activity to expand the reach and improve the quality of health services is posyandu. Using the KIA Book is a strategy to empower the community, especially families, to maintain their health and receive quality maternal and child health services. Methods: This type of research uses analytical research methods with a cross sectional design. The population in this study was 35 cadres. The research sampling technique used accidental sampling. The sample in this research was 35 cadres. The analysis used in this research is the chisquare test. Results: Most of the respondents who had good skills were aged > 35 years as many as 8 people (53.3%) and aged 20-35 years as many as 7 people (46.7%). Most of the respondents who had good skills had a junior high school education of 8 people (53.3%), a high school education of 5 people (33.3%) and an elementary school education of 2 people (13.3%). Conclusion: There is a relationship between cadre skills regarding monitoring the nutritional status of toddlers aged 3 - 5 years with the method of using KIA books in Nagasari Village in 2023.
Hubungan Response Time dengan Kepuasan Pasien di IGD RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar
Sufendi Hariyanto;
Dyah Hanum Pertiwi;
Kurniawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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Objective: The importance of fast and accurate response times in patient care can influence patient satisfaction levels, as well as reduce mortality rates and financial burdens. This study aims to explore the relationship between nurses' response time in providing services and the level of patient satisfaction in the Emergency Room (ER) at RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar. Methods: This research was conducted in the period 15 May - 31 May 2023, and the research location was in the emergency room of RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar. The research method used is a correlation research design with a cross sectional approach. The population consisted of 963 patients who came to the emergency room at RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar. The sample used was 30 respondents who were chosen randomly through accidental sampling. The instruments for this research were a stopwatch to measure response time, as well as a patient satisfaction questionnaire consisting of 25 statements regarding the staff's service while in the ER at RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar.Results: The results of this study used the Spearman's rho statistical test, with a value of ρ=0.000 < α 0.005, so H0 was rejected, and H1 was accepted, meaning there was a significant relationship between nurse response time and patient satisfaction in the ER at RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar. The correlation coefficient was found to be -0.694, meaning that the shorter the response time given, the greater the patient satisfaction. Conclusion: It is hoped that this research can improve the quality of health services, especially in terms of the responsiveness and empathy of staff in serving patients who come for treatment at the emergency room at RSU Al-Ittihad Blitar.
STUDI KASUS PENERAPAN TERAPI KELOMPOK TERAPEUTIK DAN PSIKOEDUKASI KELUARGA DALAM MENSTIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN ASPEK BIOLOGIS, KOGNITIF DAN BAHASA REMAJA
Uswatun Hasanah;
Reliani Reliani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 1 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i1.22083
Development in adolescence is often associated with a period full of challenge. Therefore, an adolescent is required to complete the task of self-identity development in order to be able to achieve satisfaction, to reach happiness, and to have a positive identity. The purpose of this paper was to describe a comparison of improvement aspects of adolescents’ self-identity development between adolescents who received therapeutic group therapy and those who received therapeutic group therapy and family psychoeducation. Therapeutic group therapy is a mental health nursing specialist therapy that can improve potential and develop quality among group members in overcoming health problems. The family psychoeducation was given to increase knowledge and ability of family in stimulating adolescents’ identity achievement. The clients consisted of four adolescents with the age range 13-14 years old, two adolescents received therapy of therapeutic group only, while the other two adolescents received therapy of therapeutic group and family psychoeducation. The evaluation results indicated an increase in aspect and task of adolescents' development with maximum attainment value in adolescents who had been given the therapeutic group therapy and family psychoeducation. The analysis process was done by using Stuart and King Adaptation stress model approach. This case report is used as recommendation to provide standard in the mental health nursing specialist’s therapy, to be socialized, and to be carried out in community mental health services. Keywords: Self-Identity, Adolescent, Family Psychoeducation, King Theory
Differences in Family Immunity in Preventing the Spread of Infection in Healthy Families and Confirmed COVID-19
Nur Mukarromah;
Fatin Lailatul Badriyah;
Achmad Zakaria;
Diah Priyantini
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 4 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i4.22233
Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) causes social transformations that can shake the existence of individuals and families so that they become vulnerable or have the potential to not have Family Immunity. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze differences in family immunity in preventing the spread of infection in healthy and confirmed families of COVID-19. Methods: A case control research design to compare two groups regarding family immunity to the prevention of COVID-19 infection, which was carried out in the city of Surabaya, Indonesia in August 2021 – March 2022. A total of 104 respondents were recruited using convenience sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 21 with Chi Square test. Results: Family immunity shows better results in healthy families with 43.3% better family belief system status, 28.8% good organizational patterns, 38.5% better communication process and 36.5% better Controlling the spread of infectious disease. The results of the significance test showed that all P values 0.05 and calculated X2 results > X2, it can be concluded that all indicators are related to family COVID-19 status and can explain the family immunity variable. Conclusion: Family immunity in the healthy family group and the confirmed COVID-19 group showed different results, families with healthy conditions had much better family immunity than families who had confirmed COVID-19.
Pengaruh Family Empowerment Terhadap Kemampuan Deteksi Dini dan Perilaku Pencegahan Stunting di Pamekasan, Madura
Nur Mukarromah;
Diah;
Septian Galuh Winata;
Erfan Rofiqi;
Chlara Yunita Prabawati;
Daviq Ayatulloh
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i1.22389
Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of family empowerment on the ability to detect early and prevent stunting. Methods: A quasy experiment study with two groups consisting of 66 respondents was recruited using purposive sampling. The family empowerment instrument uses the media module and the ability for early detection is measured using the The Stunting Tool for Early Prevention questionnaire and prevention behavior is measured using stunting prevention behavior. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 21 with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank and Mann Whitney Tests. The results showed that the ability of early detection and stunting prevention behavior showed an increase in the intervention group with good category (22.41 to 79.48 and 23.87 to 81.35, respectively). Results: The results of the significance test showed that family empowerment had a significant effect on early detection ability (p = 0.001) and stunting prevention behavior (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Early detection ability and stunting prevention behavior can be improved through family empowerment that specifically focuses on growth, nutritional status, knowledge, additional supplements, hygiene and discipline in posyandu activities
Efektifitas plester berbahan ekstrak kunyit dan nacl dalam penyembuhan luka bakar grade ii pada tikus putih (rattus norvegius)
Andrayani, Lale Wisnu;
Rusmini, Rusmini;
Emilyani, Desty;
Kurnia, Theresia Avila
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA
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Burns are one type of wound in which tissue damage occurs due to contact with heat sources such as water, hot fire (liquid), electrical chemicals and radiation. Wound care with natural ingredients has been widely used by the community traditionally. One of the most widely used plants is turmeric, turmeric is used as an anti-inflammatory, anti-irritant antiseptic, anorexia medicine for wounds and liver disorders. Turmeric contains the compound curcumin (Curcuma domestica Val) which can accelerate reepithelialization, cell proliferation, and collagen synthesis. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of turmeric extract on wound healing in grade II burns. This study is a true experimental type of research with a post only test design with control group design which will use two groups, namely the treatment group who will be given wound care with turmeric extract and the control group who will be given standard wound care with NaCl compresses. The results showed that the wound granulated 7 days faster than the control group. The results of statistical tests using Man Whitney showed a significant difference in the duration of granulation wounds in the two groups (p = 0.002 < 0.05). The results showed that the epithelial wound was 7 days faster than the control group. The results of statistical tests using Man Whitney showed that there was a significant difference in the length of the epithelial wound in the two groups (p = 0.018 < 0.05). The results showed that there was no significant difference in the duration of wound reorganization in the turmeric extract plaster and NaCl plaster group (p=0.988 > 0.05). The conclusion in this study was that there was a significant difference in the length of the wound to granulate and epithelialize, but in tissue reorganization, the results were not significant between turmeric extract and NaCl.