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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
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Articles 1,344 Documents
Analisis Capaian Indikator Program Penyakit Tidak Menular Jawa Timur 2015-2016 Lidya Intan Permatasari
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 2 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (905.159 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v3i2.1722

Abstract

Penyakit tidak menular merupakan penyakit kronis yang diharapkan dapat ditekan angka kesakitannya dengan pelaksanaan program Gerakan Masyarakat melalui Pos Pembinaan Terpadu, salah satunya hipertensi dan obesitas. Masalah kesehatan tersebut telah menjadi masalah global dan mengakibatkan angka kesakitan yang cukup tinggi, karena prevalensinya yang terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun termasuk di Provinsi Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis capaian indikator PTM di Jawa Timur tahun 2015-2016.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari data Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2015-2016. Pengumpulan data dilakukan di tempat magang pada Sub Bagian Penyusunan Program dan Anggaran di Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 29 Januari - 28 Februari 2018. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dalam bentuk uji normalitas dan penghitungan kuartil.Hasil penelitian dengan kasus hipertensi dan obesitas tertinggi tahun 2015 yaitu Kota Surabaya, sedangkan tahun 2016 yaitu Kota Pasuruan dan Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Capaian jumlah kasus PTM khususnya hipertensi dan obesitas dari tahun 2015 ke tahun 2016 mengalami kenaikan dan lebih banyak didominasi oleh jenis kelamin perempuan. Sehingga capaian indikator program PTM di Provinsi Jawa Timur belum berjalan dengan baik, jadi perlu adanya perhatian atau tindakan khusus dari pemerintah bagi daerah yang mempunyai angka morbiditas yang rendah dan memiliki data under-reporting.
Hubungan Pengalaman Jatuh Sebelumnya Dengan Takut Jatuh Pada Lansia Di Panti Werdha Surabaya Anastasia Putu Martha; Raditya Kurniawan Djoar
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 2 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.064 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v3i2.1769

Abstract

Objective:  To analyze the relationship of previous fall experiences with the incident of fear of falling in the elderly living in Panti Werdha Surabaya.Methods:  This research design is analytic observational with cross sectional approach.Results:  Involving 155 elderly living in Panti Werdha Surabaya. Sampling technique using proportional random sampling method. Existing data were analyzed using  Contingency Coefficient Test with significant level of 0.05. The statistical test results obtained results have a previous experience relationship fall with the fear of falling with a correlation value of 0.374 with a significant level of 0.000 (p <0.05)Conclusion:  previous fall experiences have a very meaningful relationship with the fear of falling elderly at Panti Werdha Surabaya.Keywords:  history of falls, fear of falling
Uji Validitas Dan Reabilitas Caring Behaviors Inventory (CBI) Di Beberapa Negara : Literature Review Fitriani Sangkala; Andi Masyitha Irwan; Takdir Tahir
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 2 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (652.905 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v3i2.1816

Abstract

Perilaku caring menjadi sorotan utama dalam menilai kualitas perawatan pasien. Untuk mengukur persepsi perilaku caring perawat sudah ada beberapa alat ukur yang tersedia. Salah satunya adalah dengan Caring Behaviors Inventor (CBI). Sebelum menggunakan instrumen tersebut harus dilakukan uji validitas dan reabilitas. Tujuan dari studi literatur ini adalah untuk  mengidentivikasi validitas dan reabilitas Caring Behaviors Inventory di beberapa  Negara. Metode : Data base yang digunakan dalam pembuatan literature review ini adalah Pubmed, Willey dan Google Schoolar. Hasil : Terdapat 134  artikel yang diidentifikasi dan telah di terbitkan. Dari artikel yang diperoleh ada 4 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai validitas dan reabilitas yang baik, meskipun ada item yang koefisien korelasinya rendah, tapi jika item tersebut dihapus nilai Cronbach alpha tetap > 0,80. Kesimpulan: Caring Behaviors Inventory yang telah diadaptasi dibeberapa negara sebanding dengan versi aslinya, dan dapat digunakan. Data validitas dan reabilitas instrument CBI akan memberikan kemudahan peneliti serta praktisi mengidentifikasi instrumen yang handal dalam mengukur persepsi perilaku caring perawat.
Analisis Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Pneumonia Balita Di Jawa Timur Tahun 2016 Rika Ariyani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 2 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v3i2.1721

Abstract

Pneumonia menjadi masalah kesehatan global yang terjadi di seluruh dunia termasuk di Indonesia, salah satunya di Provinsi Jawa Timur.Tujuan dari penelitian ini menganalisis faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian pneumonia balita di Jawa Timur tahun 2016. Penelitian ini juga termasuk penelitian analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan data Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2016 milik Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur dan dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan ASI eksklusif (p=0,035) dan PHBS (p=0,016) terhadap kejadian pneumonia balita di Jawa Timur tahun 2016, sedangkan BBLR (p=0,909) dan imunisasi (p=0,834) tidak mempengaruhi kejadian pneumonia balita di Jawa Timur tahun 2016. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yakni faktor yang signifikan mempengaruhi kejadian penumonia balita di Jawa Timur tahun 2016 yakni ASI eksklusif dan PHBS.
Peranan Pencucian Luka Terhadap Penurunan Kolonisasi Bakteri Pada Luka Kaki Diabetes Nurbaya Nurbaya; Takdir Tahir; Saldy Yusuf
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 2 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.673 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v3i2.1829

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Diabetic ulcer is a major complication of diabetes and is the main cause of infection. One of the efforts or interventions to reduce infection by doing wound cleansing, but research on the effects of wound cleansing on bacterial colonization is still limited. The purpose of this literature study was to determine the effectiveness of using a type of wound cleansing on changes in bacterial colonization in DM wounds. Methods: The data base used in making this review literature is Pubmed, Science Direct, Google Scholar and Cochrane. there are 144 articles identified and published from 2010-2018. Of the 144 articles 8 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Results: Various wound cleansing solutions are used to optimize the wound healing process and the effect is quite good in decreasing bacterial colonies in DM wounds. Conclusion: wound cleansing type ESWA has a bactericidal effect, is effective in reducing bacterial colonization, and economically it is expected to be a concern in the treatment process injury, research is needed as to whether ESWA washing types can be used to reduce bacterial colonization in DM wounds.
The Utililization Of Electrocardiograph (ECG) Monitoring System For Patient With Cardiovascular Disease Based On Community: A Literature Review Rezky Mulyana; Tuti Afriani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 2 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.681 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v3i2.1720

Abstract

Introduction: Cardiovascular disease is one of diseases which the highest mortality rate in Indonesia, to solve that problem, patients with cardiovascular diseases should be monitored and controlled.Method: The design of this manuscript uses literature review. Data was retrieved from database research journal used in Science Direct, Proquest, SpringerLink and Wiley and internet searches Online in the period of 2012-2017. Analysis result from paper research was there were 13 journals.Results: Electrocardiogram in the community use wireless sensor, mobile and community platform used receiving, analysing, and transmitting data. The system will make easier to monitor the patient's condition for 24 hours and send data from remote and unlimited locations.Conclutions: This monitoring system can help to detect altered electrical cardiac signal, that will automatically send alarms to server accompanied by google maps to show patient’s location. This system makes nurses easy to change diet plans, cure, and the changes. This system is very flexible, easy to use, cheap, and confidentially ensure patient. This system using online system leads to decrease individual social contacts and allow for delay in data transmission process. This study show that the implementation system can develope to reduce mortality due to heart disease.
Pengaruh Exercise Intradialytic Terhadap Nilai Adekuasi Hemodialysis Endrat Kartiko Utomo; Erna Rochmawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 2 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (681.594 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v3i2.1817

Abstract

People with kidney failure should have hemodialysis therapy to survive. The effectiveness of hemodialysis therapy can be measured by calculating the value of dialysis adequacy: Kt/V and URR values. Intradialytic exercise is an exercise that can improve of dialysis adequacy. The purpose of this review is to report the results of related research on the effect of intradialytic exercise on dialysis adequacy. Relevant articles were search in PubMed, Science Direct and Google Scholar using this keywords intradialytic exercise and dialysis adequacy. Results: 12 articles ware included in the review and found various intradialytic exercises, intradialytic training time and length of intradialytic training. Exercises that can improve the adequacy of dialysis are static bike exercises, airogym and aerobics. While exercise resistance decreases the value of dialysis adequacy. We also found that the initial adequacy varied. Discussion: mild exercise can increase dialysis adequacy, in the first two hours of dialysis and minimum exercise was conducted two month. Currently no literature that recommend type and length of intradialytic exercise. Conclusion: intradialytic exercise can increase the value of dialysis adequacy, although it has increased, the mean value of adequacy before exercise is above standard. To confirm these findings, further research is needed to conducted exercise ware the value of adequacy under standard values.
Analisis Sikap Penerimaan Sistem Informasi Penjaringan Suspek TB Menggunakan Aplikasi Android Di Puskesmas Tanah Kali Kedinding Surabaya Fadhilna Amalia Putri
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 2 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v3i2.1751

Abstract

Sistem informasi merupakan suatu cara untuk menyediakan informasi yang dibutuhkan oleh organisasi agar dapat beroperasi dengan sukses. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sikap penerimaan sistem informasi penjaringan suspek TB menggunakan aplikasi Android di Puskesmas Tanah Kali Kedinding Surabaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dan terapan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Tanah Kali Kedinding Kota Surabaya mulai bulan April – Juni 2018. Populasi penelitian adalah semua petugas kesehatan dan kader kesehatan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanah Kali Kedinding Surabaya. Tampilan aplikasi TBC report meliputi halaman login, pengecekan NIK responden, pendaftaran identitas responden, kuesioner pemeriksaan kondisi kesehatan responden suspek baru TB, login untuk menjaga keamanan data, daftar identitas kader yang terdaftar tampilan data responden yang dicurigai suspek TB, kemudian menu diagnosis TB. Persepsi kemanfaatan sistem menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi pencatatan dan pelaporan suspek TB dengan aplikasi ini sangat memiliki manfaat dibandingkan dengan secara manual. Persepsi kemudahan dalam penggunaan aplikasi ini menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi Android TBC report mudah untuk digunakan. Kesimpulannya, sikap kader dan petugas kesehatan menunjukkan sikap yang positif dan cenderung menerima terhadap sistem yang diuji cobakan.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Explicit Instruction Terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Penanganan Cedera Di Komunitas Breakdance Lucy Kartika Dewi; Erna Dwi Wahyuni; Deni Yasmara
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 2 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (761.769 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v3i2.1801

Abstract

Background: Injury isa condition causes the body getting damage by physical pressure or chemical.The breakdance community members need to know the ability of the first injury handling. Objective: The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of health education with explicit instruction method towards the injury handling behavior in Surabaya breakdance community.Methods: This study used quasy experimental design with pre-test and post-test in two groups. It comprised 13 treatment group and 13 control group respondents. This study used purposive sampling. The data were analyzed by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, Mann Whitney Test and Chi Square Test significance p<0,05. Results: The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test result of the treatment group respondents showed knowledge (p = 0.001) and action (p = 0.001). The control group respondents showed the knowledge(p= 0.102) and action (p = 1,000). The Mann Whitney Test result between the treatment and control group were obtained knowledge(p = 0.000) and action (p = 0.000). For the Chi Square Testgot the attitude (p=0.047).Conclusion: This research shows the health education with explicit instruction method influences the breakdance community member’s behavior in injury handling. It suggests for further research to undertake the health education by using other methods.
Efektifitas Metode Pembelajaran Klinik Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Dan Kepercayaan Diri Mahasiswa Keperawatan : A Literature Review Patmawati, Try Ayu; Saleh, Ariyanti; Syahrul, Syahrul
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 3, No 2 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (389.735 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v3i2.1823

Abstract

Background : Critical thinking of nursing students have to be increased considering the importance of these things in making decisions, problem solving and clinical judgment and supported by self confidence. Although critical thinking and self confidence are important, but all of students are not able to do that. For this reason, clinical instructor have to make innovation through learning methods to achieve this. The purpose of this literature review is to identify the clinical learning method affecting the critical thinking and self confidence of nursing students.Method:   the data base used in making this review of literature are Pubmed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar published in 2007-2018. Result:  From the 12 articles used in this literature review, it was found that in order to improve the critical thinking and self confidence of nursing students in a clinical environment, the clinical supervisor can use student-centered learning methods and can even involve patients. The learning methods include simulation, nursing round method, demonstration models, clinical conference, and concept mappimg.Conclusion :   the learning method affected the critical thinking and self confidence of nursing students including clinical conference, simulations, demonstration models, concept mapping and nursing rounds. Therefore the supervisor must be able to know and choose what method is appropriate for clinical guidance.  

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