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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,296 Documents
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Hubungan Pola Makan Dan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Risiko Terjadinya Diabetes Melitus Pada Remaja Di SMP Negeri 1 Sukosari Kabupaten Bondowoso Ummah, Nabila Khoirotul; Suprajitno; Marsaid; Hidayah, Nurul
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: To determine the relationship between diet and physical activity with the risk of developing diabetes mellitus in adolescents at SMP Negeri 1 Sukosari Bondowoso District. Methods: This research design uses a non-experimental quantitative descriptive method with a cross sectional approach. The study population was 146 adolescents at risk of diabetes mellitus. The sampling technique uses cluster random sampling. The research sample was 60 teenagers at risk of diabetes mellitus. Results: The results of the Spearman Rank test showed that eating patterns with the risk of diabetes mellitus in adolescents had a p value of 0.004, while physical activity with a risk of diabetes mellitus in adolescents had a p value of 0.003. Conclusion: The conclusion of this research was that there was a relationship between diet and physical activity and the risk of developing diabetes mellitus in adolescents at SMP Negeri 1 Sukosari, Bondowoso Regency. So it is hoped that health workers can provide education to teenagers to improve their diet and maintain physical activity.
Hubungan Usia Dan Klasifikasi Operasi Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pre Operasi Elektif Dirumah Sakit Lavalette Malang Ainul Haqi Fatkhul K.A, Moh; Widodo, Dyah; Marsaid; Budi Pertami, Sumirah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: To examine the correlation between preoperative elective surgery patients' anxiety levels and their age in relation to the classification of operation at Lavalette Hospital Malang. Methods: This research design employs a descriptive-correlational quantitative approach using cross-sectional methods. The sampling method uses nonprobability sampling of the purposive sampling type, involving preoperative elective surgery patients in the Surgical Inpatient Ward of Lavalette Hospital Malang, with a total of 66 respondents. Results: The study's results indicated that the anxiety levels of most preoperative elective surgery patients were severe. Most respondents underwent major surgery and were aged 46-65 years. For the variables of age and anxiety levels, the Spearman's rank test revealed a pvalue of 0.001 and a correlation coefficient of -0.396. For the variables of operation categorization and anxiety levels, the pvalue was 0.017 and the correlation coefficient was 0.293. Conclusion: The study concludes that anxiety levels in preoperative elective surgery patients at Lavalette Hospital Malang are correlated with age and surgery categorization. It is hoped that healthcare professionals, especially nurses, will monitor the anxiety levels of preoperative patients to facilitate smoother preoperative procedures.
Pengaruh Edukasi Media Booklet Sindrom Geriatri Terhadap Dukungan Sosial Keluarga Lansia Di Wilayah Kelurahan Bareng Kota Malang Hafifa, Risma; Suprajitno; Marsaid; Subekti, Imam
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: To identify the influence of media education booklet geriatric syndrome on the social support of elderly families in the area of Kelurahan Bareng Kota Malang. Methods: The research design uses quasi eksperimental methods with Pre Post Test Design with Two Groups. The sampling method used purposive samplings with 60 respondents divided into two groups. Results: The results showed that rhe average score of social family support before intervention was 44,73 (mid category), while the average score after the intervention was 65,47 (high category), and the results obtained were p value 0,000 (p value 0,000 < a 0,05), meaning that there is a effect of education with geriatric syndrome booklet for increase elderly’s family social support. Conclusion: Education with geriatric syndrome booklet can be used to increase elderly’s family social support.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Berbasis Website Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pra Pemasangan Catheter Double Lumen (CDL) Alya Bhatari, Nabila; Ciptaning Tyas, Maria Diah; Supono, Supono; Marsaid
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of website-based health education on reducing anxiety levels in pre-treatment patients with CDL. Methods: This research is a quasy experimental type with a two-group pre-test-post test design. The sample consisted of 36 respondents who were selected using pur-posive sampling. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. Before being given the website-based intervention, most respondents expe-rienced moderate levels of anxiety. Results: After the intervention, most respondents experienced mild levels of anxiety. Wilcoxon test analysis showed p-value = 0.000 and Mann-Whitney test analysis for anxiety levels after intervention showed p-value = 0.023. Conclusion: The conclusion is there is an influence of website-based health education on reducing patient anx-iety levels before CDL installation.
Case Study: Intervensi Mengunyah Permen Karet Terhadap Penurunan Rasa Haus Pasien CHF Arsyawina, Arsyawina; Munawarah, Nurul; Bua, Noviani; ⁠Maharani, ⁠Yusva; Sipasulta, Grace; Dortauli, Simanullang; Pinarsih, Pinarsih
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Objective : Heart failure is 85% of the causes of death in cardiovascular disease. There were 13 cases of CHF during the last 3 months in the RSKD ICCU. CHF patients often experience fluid overload which requires fluid restriction, causing thirst. One alternative to reduce thirst is by chewing gum. The aim is to analyze CHF patients with Chewing Gum Intervention to Reduce Thirst in the ICCU RSUD Dr.Kanujoso Djatiwibowo Balikpapan. Methods : The method used was descriptive analysis with a sample of 2 patients. Before the intervention was given, a TDS pre-test, then the intervention was given to chew gum for 10 minutes 6 times/3 days and a post-test. Results : In both patients, hypervolemia was found with symptoms, patient 1 complained of shortness of breath, thirst, edema of legs, ascites, while patient 2 complained of shortness of breath, cough, thirst, cardiomegaly accompanied by pulmonary edema. From the results it was found that the chewing gum intervention was able to reduce thirst with TDS in case 1 decreasing the score from 23 to 15 with a difference of 8, while in case 2 the score decreased from 19 to 14 with a difference of 5. Conclusion : There is an effect of chewing gum intervention on reducing thirst in CHF patients in the ICCU RSUD Dr. Hospital. Kanujoso Djatiwibowo Balikpapan. It is hoped that it can be a source of information, knowledge development and therapy in reducing thirst.
Efektifitas Terapi Oketani Breast Massage (OBM) Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi ASI : Case Report Dahlia, Siti; Sukmawati; Hermayanti, Yanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Postpartum mothers often experience obstacles in the process of breastfeeding their babies, namely insufficient or irregular breast milk production which can cause health problems for both the mother and the baby. One effort to increase breast milk production is through Oketani Breast Massage (OBM). This study aims to determine the effectiveness of providing OBM interventions on increasing breast milk production in post-cesarean mothers. This study uses a case report method. Participants in this study were Mrs. W P1A0 post-cesarean due to indications of PEB and breech presentation. Data collection techniques include interviews, physical examinations and supporting examinations. OBM therapy is carried out twice a day for 30 minutes in the morning and evening for 3 days of treatment at the Hospital and evaluation is carried out by observing the frequency and duration of breastfeeding, the frequency of urination and defecation of the baby, the sucking response and the quality of the baby's sleep to determine the increase in breast milk production. Meanwhile, to assess the success of breastfeeding using the LATCH assessment score instrument including breastfeeding attachment, baby swallowing sound, mother's nipple shape, mother's comfort, and baby's position when breastfeeding. The results of the study showed an increase in the frequency and duration of breastfeeding, the frequency of urination and defecation of the baby, the baby's sucking response was adequate and the baby appeared to sleep soundly, and the success of breastfeeding also increased after OBM was performed. OBM is effective in increasing breast milk production in post-cesarean mothers because its working principle is like a baby's sucking by stimulating the pectoralis muscles of the breast and stimulating the hormones prolactin and oxytocin so that breast milk production becomes more and of better quality.
Stres Kerja Perawat dan Distres psikologis : Cross sectional study Niman, Susanti; Yulianti, Dina; Susilowati, Yuanita Ani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Perawat merupakan profesi yang mengalami stres psikologis tinggi di tempat kerja.Stres psikologis dapat memicu ketidakseimbangan homeostasis tubuh. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisa korelasi stress kerja dengan distres psikologis perawat. Metode penelitian kuantitatif corelational, sampel menggunakan convenience sampling. Instrumen menggunakan Expanded Nursing Stress Scale (ENSS) dan General Health Quastionaire (GHQ 12) versi bahasa Indonesia. Analisa data menggunakan Kendall’s Tau. Hasil 46,7 % perawat mengalami stres kerja dan 37,7% perawat mengalami distres psikologis. Hasil terdapat korelasi positif antara stres kerja dan distres psikologis perawat (Pvalue 0.000; Coeficient Corrrelation (r) = 0,274). Kesimpulan adanya korelasi stres kerja dengan distres psikologis perawat menunjukkan pentingnya menyiapkan tenaga perawat sesuai kebutuhan untuk menurunkan stres kerja, memberikan pelatihan bagi perawat guna meningkatkan keterampilan, dapat melakukan koping yang efektif dan menjaga pola hidup sehat untuk mencegah distres psikologis.
Pengaruh Terapi Pijat Kaki Pada Pasien Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) Non Stemi Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Di Ruangan CVCU RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo Monoarfa, Susanty; Damansyah, Haslinda; Oktaviani, Fitriyanty
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
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Objective: Foot massage is a technique that can teach blood circulation, give a sense of relaxation to the body, relieve stress, relieve fatigue and practice by applying pressure at certain points, massage makes the blood circulation smooth so that it will improve the function of the problematic organs. Methods: This article is pre-experimental research with one group pre-test and post-test design, Theobject of the study was a patient in the CVCU room of RSUD Prof. Dr.H. Aloei Saboe. The subject of study is the subject intended to be researched by the author or the subject that is the center of attention or target of the researcher. The subjects in this case study were patients in the CVCU room of RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe as many as 12 respondents with the criteria of patients who experience Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), and patietn experience poor sleep quality. The research instrument uses kuisoner PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index). Results: Based on the results obtained, it was found that in assesssin sleep quality pre and post intervention, the statistical result was p-value = 0.000. For th assessment of the pre and post-intervention sleep latency, the statistical reslut was p-value = 0.002. In assessing sleep duration pre and post intervention, the statistical result was p-value = 0,000. In assessing daily sleep efficiency pre and post intervention, the statistical result was p-value = 0,000. Meanwhile, for the assessment of pre- and post-intervention sleep disorders, the statistical result was p-value = 0.017, which means there was a significant chage after foo massage therapy on sleep quality in Coronary Artery Desease (CAD) patients. Conclusion: It is hoped that foot massage therapy can be appliend to sleep quality to improve the quality of sleep that patients have the ICU Room of RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo City.
Efektivitas Metode Tim Dalam Pelayanan Asuhan Keperawatan Diruang Perawatan Interna RSIA Siti Khadidjah Kota Gorontalo Treziani Nurfadila Sopyan; Sabirin B. Syukur
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
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ABSTRAK Treziani Nurfadila Sopyan,S.Kep, Efektivitas Metode Tim Dalam Pelayanan Asuhan Keperawatan Diruang Perawatan Interna Rsia Siti Khadidjah Kota Gorontalo. Di bimbing oleh Ns. Sabirin B. Syukur, M.Kep. Dalam mewujudkan pelayanan yang berkualitas, perlu menggunakan sistem pemberian pelayanan asuhan keperawatan yang mendukung praktik keperawatan profesional serta berpedoman pada standar yang ditetapkan oleh manajer dengan kemampuan dan keterampilan yang memadai (Hasibuan, 2019). Metode penugasan yang terdiri dari lima yaitu metode fungsional, metode tim, metode primer, metode kasus dan metode keperawatan tim- primer. Salah satu bentuk pelayanan keperawatan dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan adalah memberikan rasa tanggung jawab perawat yang lebih tinggi sehingga terjadi peningkatan kinerja kerja dan kepuasan pasien. Penelitian Ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas metode tim pelayanan asuhan keperawatan di ruang perawatan interna RSIA Siti Khadidjah Kota Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif Studi Kasus (Asuhan Keperawatan). Populasi penelitian adalah Perawat yang berada di ruang Interna Rsia Siti Khadidjah Kota Gorontalo. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 7 responden terdiri dari 1 Kepala Ruangan dan 6 Perawat pelaksana, teknik pengumpulan data yakni melakukan observasi dan menggunakan lembar kuisioner. Berdasarkan hasil Analisis Deskriptif di dapatkan dari hasil kuesioner bahwa 7 responden dari 91 pernyataan didapatkan 66 dijawab sangat setuju (ss), dan 25 penyataan yang dijawab setuju, hasil uji statistik di dapatkan nilai Pvalue yaitu 0,035 yang berarti 0,035<0.05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha diterima yang artinya terdapat pengaruh metode tim dalam pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan di Ruang interna RSIA Siti Khadidja Kota Gorontalo. Kata Kunci: Metode Tim, Pelayanan Asuhan Keperawatan
Penerapan Pemberian Kompres Jahe Untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di Ruang Poli Rsud M.M Dunda Limboto Ani Retni; Harismayanti; Sudirman, Andi Nuraina; Daud, Ayu Wulandari
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2024: EDISI KHUSUS II
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ABSTRAK Ayu Wulandari Daud,S.Kep, Penerapan Pemberian Kompres Jahe Untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di Ruang Poli Rsud M.M Dunda Limboto. Di bimbing oleh Ns.Ani Retni,M.Kep. Penyebab nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil dikarenakan semakin besarnya kandungan di dalam perut yang mengakibatkan titik tengah gravitasi ibu berubah didepan, sehingga saat ibu berdiri tulang punggung bagian bawah melengkung ke bawah. Perubahan postur tubuh pada kehamilan trimester III, karena menyesuaikan dengan perubahan pusat gaya berat. Nyeri punggung yang tidak diberikan penanganan dapat mengakibatkan perburukan kualitas hidup ibu hamil dalam beraktivitas sehari-hari akan terhambat (imobilisasi) karena ada rasa tidak nyaman pada punggung. Ketidaknyamanan yang dirasakan ibu akan membuat tubuh beradaptasi, apabila tubuh tidak mampu beradaptasi maka akan menimbulkan suatu masalah. Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui penerapan pemberian kompres jahe untuk menurunkan nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil trimester III di ruang poli RSUD M.M Dunda Limboto. penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain pra- eksperimental dengan pendekatan one-group pra-post test design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 15 responden, teknik pengumpulan data yakni menggunakan lembar observasi, dan Pengukuran Skala Nyeri Menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji Wilcoxon didapatkan nilai signifikan atau nilai Pvalue yaitu 0,000 yang berarti 0,000<0.05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha diterima yang artinya penerapan pemberian kompres jahe untuk menurunkan nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil trimester III di ruangan poli RSUD MM.Dunda Limboto. Kata Kunci: Penerapan, Pemberian Kompres Jahe, Nyeri, Ibu Hamil, Timester III

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