Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang is a health journal that is independent, trustworthy, rational, accountable and global that includes researches with quantitative and qualitative methods.
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Balanced Nutrition Training for Adolescent Girls as Peer Educators on Improving Behavior among Senior High School Students for Stunting Prevention
Euis Nurlaela;
Rasmaniar Rasmaniar
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i2.803
Remaja Indonesia banyak yang tidak menyadari bahwa mereka memiliki tinggi badan yang pendek atau disebut stunting. Data Riskesdas tahun 2017, diketahui persentase remaja putri dengan kondisi pendek dan sangat pendek meningkat dari tahun sebelumnya, yaitu 7,9% sangat pendek dan 27,6% pendek. Salah satu pendekatan pendidikan kesehatan yang efektif pada remaja untuk mencegah stunting yaitu dengan metode Peer Education (pendidikan sebaya) tentang gizi seimbang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah pengaruh Pelatihan Gizi Seimbang Bagi Remaja Putri Sebagai Peer Education Terhadap Peningkatkan Perilaku Pada Pencegahan Stunting Di Sekolah Menengah Atas Kec. SoropiaJenis penelitian ini survey analitik dengan rancangan kuasi eksperimen dengan model pre test post test control group desain yaitu kelompok perlakuan metode peer education sebanyak 40 siswi dan kelompok kontrol metode penyuluhan sebanyak 32 siswi diukur tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik tentang gizi seimbang melalui pre test dan post test. Untuk mengetahui ada perbedaan dilakukan uji Mann Whitney dengan taraf signifikan 0,05. Hasil uji statistik ada perbedaan bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik remaja putri kelompok perlakuan metode peer education dan kelompok kontrol metode penyuluhan yaitu p= 0,046 (p<0,05), p= 0,034 (p<0,05) dan p= 0,000 (p<0,05).
Papaya Extract and Iron Folate Capsules on Hb and Ferritin Level in Adolescent Girls with Anemia at SMA Negeri 3 Kendari City
Sultan Akbar Toruntju;
Zakaria Zakaria;
Roqifoh Roqifoh;
Kameriah Gani
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i2.915
To assess the effect of sea rabbit capsules, papaya fruit juice and iron-folate capsules on Hb and ferritin levels in high school adolescent girls with anemia. Pre-post quasi experiment was used. Location at SMA Neg 3 Kendari. The sample count is 27.6 rounded up to 30 people. The number of treatment samples was 30 people and 20 people as controls. Administered 1 time/day, for 4 weeks Sept 2022. The intervention was carried out in the school room during the break after lunch. Give capsule A to the intervention group, capsule B to the control group. The dose of capsule A is 15 mg/day, and the dose of capsule B is iron 15 mg/day and folate 300 mcg/day. There were 98 participants in the screening, 33.3% suffering from anemia, 48.9% nutritional status Chronic Energy Deficiency. There was an average increase in hemoglobin levels in the five groups, between before and after treatment, but the increase was very small, not statistically significant, p<0.05. The same thing with serum ferritin, all treatment groups and control groups experienced an increase between before and after treatment, but the value was very small or not significant (p<0.05). The results of the ANOVA test showed that there was no difference in the average hemoglobin and ferritin levels between groups, the significant level (p) = 0.37 or > α = 0.05.There was no difference in hemoglobin levels and serum ferritin levels between before and after treatment, both in the treatment group and in the control group.
The Relationship Between Personal Hygiene and Incidence of Helminthiasis in Elementary School Students in Indonesia
Adnindya Krismahardi;
Metriana Metriana
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i2.858
Helminthiasis is an infectious disease caused by parasites in the form of worms that are usually transmitted through contaminated soil. Several things can be risk factors for disability in children. Risk factors for helminthiasis include Not washing hands with soap before eating; Not using footwear when going out of the house; Washing hands without soap after defecation; Frequent nail-biting; Playing on the dirty ground; Paying less attention to the food consumed. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between personal hygiene which consists of hand washing behavior, using footwear, and the habit of cleaning nails to the incidence of worms in elementary school students in Indonesia. This study used a meta-analysis method with secondary data obtained on the Google Scholar online database portal. Research articles obtained from Google Scholar and have gone through a selection process with inclusion criteria will enter the meta-analysis stage using JASP software. Based on the results of the meta-analysis, the personal hygiene variable was obtained which became the highest risk factor, namely handwashing behavior with a pooled PR value of 2,944 and 95% CI of 0.696-1,465, followed by variables of behavior using footwear with a pooled PR value of 2,351 and 95% CI of 0.326-1,384 and the smallest risk factor, namely nail cleaning behavior with a pooled PR value of 2,284 and 95% CI of 0.263-1,389. The sensitivity test results have variations with an increase in the pooled PR value from the fixed effect model to the random effect model as well as the widening of the Confident Interval value. In this study, it can be concluded that the behavioral variables of washing hands, using footwear, and cleaning nails can increase the risk of helminthiasis. Prevention efforts need to be carried out by educating children and parents to improve the personal hygiene of the child. Supervision efforts from parents are also needed to minimize the risk factor of helminthiasis in children.
The Relationship Between Health Literacy And Self Efficacy With Drug Abuse Prevention Behavior At The Youth Posyandu In The Work Area Of The Kampung Bugis Health Center Tanjungpinang City
Efika Efika;
Syamilatul Khoriroh;
Mawar Eka Putri;
Meiliy Nirnasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i2.881
Health literacy dan self efficacy merupakan faktor dalam meningkatkan perilaku pencegahan penyalahgunaan napza. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan health literacy dan self efficacy tinggi agar dapat meningkatkan perilaku baik dalam pencegahan penyalahgunaan napza. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan health literacy dan self efficacy dengan perilaku pencegahan penyalahgunaan napza di Posyandu remaja wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kampung Bugis Kota Tanjungpinang. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 60 responden, teknik sampling menggunakan total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi spearman rho. Hasil univariat diperoleha proporsi health literacy tinggi (68.3%), self efficacy tinggi (75%) dan perilaku pencegahan penyelahgunaan napza yang baik (88.4%). Hasil analisis bivariat health literacy diperoleh p value = 0,009 (p<0,05) dan self efficacy diperoleh p value = 0,015 (p<0,05) dengan perilaku pencegahan penyalahgunaan napza. Disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara health literacy dan self efficacy dengan perilaku pencegahan penyalahgunaan napza di posyandu remaja wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kampung Bugis. Kata Kunci: Health Literacy; Self Efficacy; Perilaku Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan; Posyandu Remaja Health literacy and self efficacy are factors in increasing drug abuse prevention behavior. Therefore, high health literacy and self efficacy are needed in order to increase good behavior in preventing drug abuse. This study aims to determine the relationship between health literacy and self efficacy with drug abuse prevention behavior in youth Posyandu in the working area of the Kampung Bugis Community Health Center, Tanjungpinang City. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The population is 60 respondents, the sampling technique uses total sampling. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis used the Spearman rho correlation test. The univariate results showed that the proportion of high health literacy (68.3%), high self efficacy (75%) and good drug abuse prevention behavior (88.4%). The results of the bivariate analysis of health literacy obtained p value = 0.009 (p <0.05) and self efficacy obtained p value = 0.015 (p <0.05) with drug abuse prevention behavior. It was concluded that there is a relationship health literacy and selfe efficacy with drug abuse prevention behavior in youth posyandu in the working area of the Bugis Village Health Center. Keywords: Health Literacy; Self Efficacy; Drug Abuse Prevention Behavior; Youth Posyandu
The Influence Of Borneo Puzzle Game Based On Education Game Towards The Level Of Concentration Of Chidren With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (Adhd) In The Extraordinary School Of Pontianak City
Maya Masita Ratri;
Puspa Wardhani;
Irma Triyani
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i2.722
ADHD is a mental disorder characterized by attention deficit, hyperactivity and impulsivity so having difficulty concentrating. One of the efforts to increase concentration is giving play therapy Borneo Puzzle based on education game. This study was conducted in the Extraordinary School of Cahaya Bangsa, Bina Anak Bangsa, Kinasih and Autism West Kalimantan. This study aimed to determine the effect of Borneo Puzzle game based on education game towards the level of concentration of chidren with ADHD. The study methods used quasi experimental with population of 20 Elementary Students with total sampling technique. 10 students were given Borneo Puzzle based on education game and 10 students were given a conventional puzzle for 6 consecutive days. We used Concentration Grid Exercise as an instrument, statistic test analyzed with Paired t-test dan Independent t-test. Paired t-test results showed p = 0,000 in the intervention group and p = 0,001 in the control group (p value < 0,05) which means that Borneo Puzzle game based on education game and conventional puzzle had a significant effect on the concentration level of ADHD children. The average difference of total score concentration level between before and after treatment in the intervention group was 4,60 (SD 2,45) greater than the control group which was 3,70 (SD 2,35), with Independent t-test results showed p value = 0,415 (p value > 0,05) shows no significant difference in the total score. Conclusion: there is an influence of Borneo Puzzle game based on education game towards the level of concentration of children with ADHD in the Extraordinary School Pontianak City in 2020. Borneo Puzzle game based on education game can be used as an alternative game model in play therapy to increase the concentration of children with ADHD.
Correlation of Nutritional Status and Sleep Quality With Incidence Primary Dysmenorrhoea in Obstetric Students
Anita Yuliani;
Rahmat Rahmat;
Rosa Hasti Ayu Oktavia;
Diana Papila
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i2.805
Women in worldwide had experienced dysmenorrhea, with 10-15% experiencing severe dysmenorrhea. The intensity and pain can affect sleep quality. Out of 51 female undergraduate midwifery students, 20 of them experienced dysmenorrhea. They reported having difficulty sleeping and often slept after 11 PM. During lectures, some of them felt exhausted. This study aimed to identify the correlation between nutritional status and sleep quality with the occurrence of primary dysmenorrhea in midwifery students. This research was a quantitative study with an analytic cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 107 undergraduate midwifery students selected using a total sampling technique. Data collection involved measuring the weight and height of respondents to categorize their body mass index (BMI), and then the respondents completed the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire and the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) questionnaire for primary dysmenorrhea. Data analysis was conducted using the Spearman rank correlation test. The results showed a significant negative correlation between nutritional status and the occurrence of dysmenorrhea, as well as a meaningful correlation between sleep quality and primary dysmenorrhea in midwifery students. Based on this research, we concluded that there was a correlation between nutritional status and sleep quality with the occurrence of primary dysmenorrhea.
The Influence Of Borneo Puzzle Game Based On Education Game Towards The Level Of Concentration Of Chidren With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (Adhd) In The Extraordinary School Of Pontianak City
Ratri, Maya Masita;
Wardhani, Puspa;
Triyani, Irma
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i2.722
ADHD is a mental disorder characterized by attention deficit, hyperactivity and impulsivity so having difficulty concentrating. One of the efforts to increase concentration is giving play therapy Borneo Puzzle based on education game. This study was conducted in the Extraordinary School of Cahaya Bangsa, Bina Anak Bangsa, Kinasih and Autism West Kalimantan. This study aimed to determine the effect of Borneo Puzzle game based on education game towards the level of concentration of chidren with ADHD. The study methods used quasi experimental with population of 20 Elementary Students with total sampling technique. 10 students were given Borneo Puzzle based on education game and 10 students were given a conventional puzzle for 6 consecutive days. We used Concentration Grid Exercise as an instrument, statistic test analyzed with Paired t-test dan Independent t-test. Paired t-test results showed p = 0,000 in the intervention group and p = 0,001 in the control group (p value < 0,05) which means that Borneo Puzzle game based on education game and conventional puzzle had a significant effect on the concentration level of ADHD children. The average difference of total score concentration level between before and after treatment in the intervention group was 4,60 (SD 2,45) greater than the control group which was 3,70 (SD 2,35), with Independent t-test results showed p value = 0,415 (p value > 0,05) shows no significant difference in the total score. Conclusion: there is an influence of Borneo Puzzle game based on education game towards the level of concentration of children with ADHD in the Extraordinary School Pontianak City in 2020. Borneo Puzzle game based on education game can be used as an alternative game model in play therapy to increase the concentration of children with ADHD.
Balanced Nutrition Training for Adolescent Girls as Peer Educators on Improving Behavior among Senior High School Students for Stunting Prevention
Nurlaela, Euis;
Rasmaniar, Rasmaniar
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
Show Abstract
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i2.803
Remaja Indonesia banyak yang tidak menyadari bahwa mereka memiliki tinggi badan yang pendek atau disebut stunting. Data Riskesdas tahun 2017, diketahui persentase remaja putri dengan kondisi pendek dan sangat pendek meningkat dari tahun sebelumnya, yaitu 7,9% sangat pendek dan 27,6% pendek. Salah satu pendekatan pendidikan kesehatan yang efektif pada remaja untuk mencegah stunting yaitu dengan metode Peer Education (pendidikan sebaya) tentang gizi seimbang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah pengaruh Pelatihan Gizi Seimbang Bagi Remaja Putri Sebagai Peer Education Terhadap Peningkatkan Perilaku Pada Pencegahan Stunting Di Sekolah Menengah Atas Kec. SoropiaJenis penelitian ini survey analitik dengan rancangan kuasi eksperimen dengan model pre test post test control group desain yaitu kelompok perlakuan metode peer education sebanyak 40 siswi dan kelompok kontrol metode penyuluhan sebanyak 32 siswi diukur tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik tentang gizi seimbang melalui pre test dan post test. Untuk mengetahui ada perbedaan dilakukan uji Mann Whitney dengan taraf signifikan 0,05. Hasil uji statistik ada perbedaan bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik remaja putri kelompok perlakuan metode peer education dan kelompok kontrol metode penyuluhan yaitu p= 0,046 (p<0,05), p= 0,034 (p<0,05) dan p= 0,000 (p<0,05).
Correlation of Nutritional Status and Sleep Quality With Incidence Primary Dysmenorrhoea in Obstetric Students
Yuliani, Anita;
Rahmat, Rahmat;
Oktavia, Rosa Hasti Ayu;
Papila, Diana
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
Show Abstract
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Download Original
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Original Source
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i2.805
Women in worldwide had experienced dysmenorrhea, with 10-15% experiencing severe dysmenorrhea. The intensity and pain can affect sleep quality. Out of 51 female undergraduate midwifery students, 20 of them experienced dysmenorrhea. They reported having difficulty sleeping and often slept after 11 PM. During lectures, some of them felt exhausted. This study aimed to identify the correlation between nutritional status and sleep quality with the occurrence of primary dysmenorrhea in midwifery students. This research was a quantitative study with an analytic cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 107 undergraduate midwifery students selected using a total sampling technique. Data collection involved measuring the weight and height of respondents to categorize their body mass index (BMI), and then the respondents completed the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire and the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) questionnaire for primary dysmenorrhea. Data analysis was conducted using the Spearman rank correlation test. The results showed a significant negative correlation between nutritional status and the occurrence of dysmenorrhea, as well as a meaningful correlation between sleep quality and primary dysmenorrhea in midwifery students. Based on this research, we concluded that there was a correlation between nutritional status and sleep quality with the occurrence of primary dysmenorrhea.
The Relationship Between Personal Hygiene and Incidence of Helminthiasis in Elementary School Students in Indonesia
Krismahardi, Adnindya;
Metriana, Metriana
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i2.858
Helminthiasis is an infectious disease caused by parasites in the form of worms that are usually transmitted through contaminated soil. Several things can be risk factors for disability in children. Risk factors for helminthiasis include Not washing hands with soap before eating; Not using footwear when going out of the house; Washing hands without soap after defecation; Frequent nail-biting; Playing on the dirty ground; Paying less attention to the food consumed. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between personal hygiene which consists of hand washing behavior, using footwear, and the habit of cleaning nails to the incidence of worms in elementary school students in Indonesia. This study used a meta-analysis method with secondary data obtained on the Google Scholar online database portal. Research articles obtained from Google Scholar and have gone through a selection process with inclusion criteria will enter the meta-analysis stage using JASP software. Based on the results of the meta-analysis, the personal hygiene variable was obtained which became the highest risk factor, namely handwashing behavior with a pooled PR value of 2,944 and 95% CI of 0.696-1,465, followed by variables of behavior using footwear with a pooled PR value of 2,351 and 95% CI of 0.326-1,384 and the smallest risk factor, namely nail cleaning behavior with a pooled PR value of 2,284 and 95% CI of 0.263-1,389. The sensitivity test results have variations with an increase in the pooled PR value from the fixed effect model to the random effect model as well as the widening of the Confident Interval value. In this study, it can be concluded that the behavioral variables of washing hands, using footwear, and cleaning nails can increase the risk of helminthiasis. Prevention efforts need to be carried out by educating children and parents to improve the personal hygiene of the child. Supervision efforts from parents are also needed to minimize the risk factor of helminthiasis in children.