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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
ISSN : 24433861     EISSN : 25285602     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang is a health journal that is independent, trustworthy, rational, accountable and global that includes researches with quantitative and qualitative methods.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 470 Documents
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Variasi Dosis Spray Ekstrak Etanol Solanum melongena L. dan Cananga adorata terhadap Perubahan Gejala Toksik, Fungsi Hepar, dan Hispatologi Mencit (Mus musculus) Zainal Fikri; Yunan Jiwintarum; Maruni Wiwin Diarti; Hady Anshory Tamhid
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i2.656

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine toxic symptoms (loss of reflex), enzyme activity of SGOT and SGPT, and liver histopathology of experimental mice (Mus musculus) exposed to a combination formulation of 96% ethanol extract spray of Solanum melongena L. and Cananga adorata flower oil. True experimental research design with Post Test Only Control Group Design, this study used 4 treatment groups and 1 control group, data collected in the form of toxic symptoms (loss of reflex), SGOT enzymatic activity, and liver histopathological picture of experimental mice (Mus musculus). Which was analyzed by One Way Anova and Descriptive test. The results showed that the changes in toxic physical symptoms (loss of reflexes) of experimental mice (Mus musculus) after 30 minutes of spraying were strange reactions to walking around without direction, sensitivity to touch, changes in social interaction colliding with each other, lethargy, eye opacity and excessive blinking, respiratory rate. increased, which returned to normal at 4 hours to 168 hours after spraying. The activity of the SGOT and SGPT enzymes after 168 hours of spraying showed that the higher the dosage of the formulation, the higher the activity of the SGOT and SGPT enzymes, but the increase was still within normal limits, the histopathological results of liver morphology grading at various research doses showed Normal and Mild. Conclusion: Solanum melongena L. and Cananga adorata flower oil combined did not cause pathological effects in experimental mice (Mus musculus).
PELATIHAN TANGGAP BENCANA BERBASIS MODUL DAN SIMULASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA Iqra Iqra; Rusna Tahir
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i2.655

Abstract

Indonesia as The Biggest Disaster Laboratory In The World has become a reference point for disaster management development by maximizing community empowerment independently, especially in disaster preparedness. Cognitive and psychic readiness for the community in the face of disasters can provide opportunities to decrease the impact of damage and casualties caused by the disaster. This research aims to determine the influence of module-based disaster response training and simulations on community preparedness knowledge in Konawe Regency. The design of this study uses quasy experiments with a pre post test with control group approach. The samples were grouped into two with the number of 30 respondents each in each group (intervention and control) selected by purposive sampling. The data was measured using questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results of the statistical test using the Mann-Whitney test showed an increase in the preparedness knowledge of respondents after being given training using modules and simulations, where the average preparedness knowledge of the intervention group respondents was higher compared to the control group with a significance value of p = 0.001 (p<0.05). So it was concluded that module-based emergency response training and simulations affected preparedness knowledge.
Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun pada Rumah Sakit Rujukan Covid-19 Zrimurti Mappau; Miftah Chairani Hairuddin; Fajar Akbar
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i2.694

Abstract

Waste generated by hospital is categorized as waste containing hazardous materials (B3) which can pose a hazard to the environtment, public health and other living things if disposed of directly into environtment. The purpose of this study was to describe the management of B3 solid medical waste at the Regional General Hospital of West Sulawesi Province as the Covid-19 Patient Referral Hospital. This research is a descriptive study with an observational approach. This research was conducted at the Regional General Hospital of West Sulawesi Province which is the only Covid-19 referral hospital in Mamuju Regency. The sample of this research is the person in charge of medical waste, waste transport officers and third-party medical waste transporters as special Covid-19 patient care rooms. Data collection was carried out by direct observation in the Covid-19 patient care room. The results show that the management has been running in accordance with the SOPs issued by the Ministry of Environmental and the Director of Environmental Health including the waste sorting process is not carried out because all solid waste resulting from the activities of Covid-19 patients is classified as B3 waste. The process of transporting solid waste from the officer’s treatment room uses complete PPE. The waste treatment process is not carried out at the hospital but is handed over to a third party. The process of storing waste in a temporary storage place for B3 waste that has previously been packeged in a special container. The conclusion in this study is that the menagement of B3 solid medical waste at the West Sulawesi Provincial Hospital has been carried out in accordance with the guidlines for managing the waste of the Covid-19 referral hospital.
Scoping Review: Layanan Perinatal Mental Health oleh Bidan di Negara ASEAN Evilia Nur Savitri; Elli Nur Hayatiin; Menik Sri Daryanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i2.479

Abstract

Women are vulnerable to mental health disorders in the perionatal period due to changes in the role of being a mother. Midwives plays a pivotal role in screening and educating a perinatal mental health disorders. This study aims to investigate the experience of midwives in providing perinatal mental health services in ASEAN countries. This study adopted a framework from Arksey and O'Malley which consists of 5 steps, i.e., identifying scoping review questions, identifying relevant articles, planning article selection, charting data, and presenting data or results, discussions and conclusions. The data were gathered through three databases namely Wiley, proQuest and PubMed. The articles were selected based on inclusion criteria: publications within 2011-2021 in Indonesian or English, articles that have gone through peer review stages, and primary articles. The critical appraisal stage employed a checklist from the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). The findings of this scoping review obtained 10 articles from Indonesia, Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, Singapore and Malaysia. Four themes emerged were: (1) the knowledge of midwives about perinatal mental health (level of knowledge, symptoms, internal and external causes, prevention), (2) screening services (roles and barriers), (3) handling services (experience of integrating maternity services and information systems, midwifery care in perinatal care services, and forms of social support), and (4) the role of the midwife in internal referral. Midwives in ASEAN already have perinatal mental health experience related to perinatal mental health knowledge, have screened, provided treatment through midwifery care, and made internal referrals in cases of mental health disorders. Midwives need to improve the capabilities and skills of perinatal mental health through education and training.
Pengembangan Media Edukasi Animasi Interaktif sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Dini Kejadian Stunting di Kabupaten Lombok Barat Erien Luthfia; Dewi Puspa Ariyanti; Hadi Kusuma Atmaja
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i3.647

Abstract

Stunting is one of the nutritional problems faced in the world. Stunting prevention intervention activities include health education through audio-visual media, but this still experiences obstacles, namely there is no special audio-visual material about stunting and its production is still limited to the campaign period only. It is predicted that there will be several alternatives for updating audio-visual materials for different target groups and that they can be broadcast consistently, so that the public understands ways to prevent stunting. The purpose of this study was to develop interactive educational media as an effort to prevent early stunting. The research design used Quasy experimental. Based on the results of the study, all respondents (100%) from the intervention group and the control group complied with the recommendations in educational media, either through interactive animations or leaflets. Analysis of the t-test value of p = 0.00 < 0.05. this shows that there is no significant difference between the intervention group and the control group. Interactive animated video and leaflets are equally effective for education to prevent stunting risk. The interactive animation educational as a result of the development of this research is effective in preventing the risk of stunting.
Analisa Kandungan Proksimat dan Serat Siomay Rumput Laut (Eucheuma Cottonii) Sebagai Camilan Sehat untuk Remaja Obesitas Nathasa Weisdania Sihite; Manuntun Rotua
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i3.593

Abstract

The problem of obesity in adolescents is a common problem that often occurs in several regions in Indonesia. In 2018, it was informed that there was a 20% increase in the prevalence of obesity and overweight in adolescents. Seaweed has long been known to have high fiber content, the total fiber content is important for teenagers who want to lose weight like obese teenagers. Seaweed dumplings (siomay) are an alternative high-fiber snack for obese teenagers because it tastes good and is liked by all ages. The purpose of this research was to determine and analyze specifically the chemical content in the form of proximate and fiber analysis in seaweed siomay products. This research is experimental-based research with the experimental design used being a non-factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD), chemical analysis was carried out at PT Saraswanti Indo Genetech Bogor. The results showed that seaweed dumplings (Eucheuma cottonii) can be used as a recommendation for healthy snacks that are high in fiber, with a contribution of 3-6 grams of fiber per serving. The results of the analysis also showed that the proximate content of seaweed dumplings per 100 grams contained water 61.48% (%ww), ash 1.39% (%bk), fat 0.79% (%bk), protein 4.48% (%bk), carbohydrates 31.86% ( %bk), 152.4 kcal of energy. The results of this analysis stated that the seaweed siomay in this study were following the standards by Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) for dumplings products.
Efektivitas Latihan Abdominal Stretching terhadap Penurunan Dismenorhe Remaja Rika Handayani; Isnaeni Isnaeni; Ekayanti Hafidah Ahmad; Sanghati Sangahti; Yantimala Mahmud
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i3.679

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a reproductive health problems that is always felt by some young women during menstruation. Lack of physical activity such as exercise, prolonged stress, consumption of nutritious foods, especially vegetables, is one of the triggers for dysmenorrhea. One non-pharmacological management that is safe to do to reduce dysmenorrhea pain is abdominal stretching exercises. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of abdominal stretching exercises to reduce adolescent dysmenorrhea. This type of research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design using a one group pretest posttest approach. The population in this study were all female students at the Wahdah Islamiyah Islamic Senior High School Makassar. The sample is 15 respondents was obtained using a purposive sampling technique. Respondents performed the abdominal stretching technique for 15 minutes every time they felt menstrual pain. The results showed that before being given abdominal stretching exercises an average value of 4.2000 was obtained with a standard deviation of 1.08233. Meanwhile, after being given abdominal stretching the average value was 2.4667 with a standard deviation of 1.06010. The results of the analysis of the paired sample t test obtained a value of 0.000 which means the value of < (0.05). It can be concluded that there is an effect of abdominal stretching on decreasing adolescent dysmenorrhea. Therefore, it is highly recommended for adolescents to do abdominal stretching exercises when experiencing dysmenorrhea.
Pemberian Kapsul Vitamin A pada Anak Usia 6-59 Bulan Berdasarkan Karakteristik Keluarga, Ibu dan Anak di Indonesia Nur Choliza Azri; Demsa Simbolon
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i3.608

Abstract

Vitamin A is an essential nutrient for humans. Need of Vitamin A must be met from the outside. The coverage of vitamin A capsule administration in Indonesia has not yet reached the national target and WHO recommendations. This study aims to determine the determinants of giving vitamin A capsules to children aged 6-59 months in Indonesia.The study used a cross sectional study design by conducting further analysis of the 2017 IDHS data. The research sample was 5,884 toddlers aged 6-59 months in Indonesia with the criteria for the last child born to women of childbearing age (WUS) aged 15-49 years. The independent variable was family characteristics. , mother and child. The dependent variable is the administration of vitamin A capsules to children under five. The results of the study found that 77.4% of Indonesian toddlers received vitamin A capsules according to the recommendations. Toddlers from families with very poor socioeconomic status have a risk of 1.085 times (OR 1.085; 95% CI 0.875-1.344), unaffordable health access has a risk of 1.224 times (OR 1.224; 95% CI 1.077-1.391), mothers who do not attend school have a risk of 1.625 times (OR 1.625: 95% CI 1.028-2.656) and infant of LBW have a risk of 2.519 times (OR 2.519; 95% CI 2.041-3.109) did not receive vitamin A. Toddlers from very low socioeconomic families, did not access health services, mothers with low education and those born with low birth weight are given priority in giving vitamin A capsules to prevent of deaseases caused by vitamin A deficiency.
Beban Kerja dan Efficacy of Prevention terhadap Kepatuhan Perawat Mencuci Tangan dan Memakai APD di Masa Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru Covid-19 di Puskesmas Binanga Kabupaten Mamuju supratti supratti; Hasir Hasir; Syafruddin Ali Salaka
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i3.707

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has caused changes in all aspects of life, anxiety and panic in society. Transmission of Covid-19 is so fast with varied viral mutations including Alpha (B117), Beta (B1351), Delta (B1617), and the Omicron variant (B11529. Knowledge about covid is growing and various vaccines have been found to break the chain of transmission of Covid-19) 19. Nurses are very at risk of contracting Covid-19 because they provide direct service to patients who show symptoms and those who are asymptomatic, therefore nurses must always obediently wash their hands and wear complete PPE in accordance with standard operating procedures. PPNI states more than 15,000 nurses infected with Covid-19. This study was an observational study using a cross-sectional approach with quantitative analysis. The population of this study used total sampling, namely all 20 nurses at the Binanga Mamuju Health Center. The questionnaire was the instrument used in this study. The analysis was carried out using test Chi-Square Test Yes a significant effect between workload and nurses' adherence to washing hands and using personal protective equipment with a p value of 0.028 Ë‚ 0.05. efficacy of prevention has an effect on nurses' adherence to washing hands and using personal protective equipment with a p value of 0.001 Ë‚ 0.05.
Asosiasi Pemberian MP-ASI terhadap Status Gizi Anak di Daerah Lokus Stunting di Mamuju Yudianti Yudianti; Hapzah Hapzah; Nurbaya Nurbaya
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i3.698

Abstract

West Sulawesi is the second province with the highest stunting rate, above the national average of 41.59%, based on the 2018 Basic Health Research data. In 2019 it decreased to 40.38%. However, this figure is still below the national target. Maternal parenting and giving MP-ASI that are less than optimal are among the main causes of stunting. This study aims to determine the factors that cause stunting while providing complementary feeding to children under five in the stunting locus area in Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi. This research method is quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. Random sampling selected the number of samples, as many as 130 under-two children aged 6-13 months. Data were processed using the chi-square test and multivariate analysis using the logistic regression test. This study shows that the pattern of giving complementary feeding to children aged 6-23 months is still low. The pattern of giving MP-ASI from the type, amount, and time of giving MP-ASI was still lacking, namely 72.3%, 80%, and 45.8%, respectively. There was a relationship between the type of complementary feeding and stunting (ρ<0.05, OR 2.590 ). So education and counseling activities regarding Infants and Young Children Feeding (IYCF) need to be intensified, especially for mothers in the stunting locus area.

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