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Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
ISSN : 24433861     EISSN : 25285602     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang is a health journal that is independent, trustworthy, rational, accountable and global that includes researches with quantitative and qualitative methods.
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Articles 470 Documents
Pengaruh Peer Education terhadap Pengetahuan Komprehensif tentang HIV/AIDS pada Siswa SMA di Kota Pontianak Oon Fatonah Akbarini; Kemal N.Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v4i1.61

Abstract

eer education lebih efektif dibanding dengan program lainnya dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa, dan memberikan nilai yang positif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa dalam mencegah dan menanggulangi HIV/AIDS. Penelitian bertujuan Untuk mengetahui pengaruh Peer Education terhadap pengetahuan komprehensif tentang HIV/AIDS pada siswa SMA di Kota Pontianak Propinsi Kalimantan Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Pre-Eksperimental Design dengan rancangan One Group Pre-Test, Post Test Design. Analisis, uji t-test dependen dan regresi linier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan gambaran skor tingkat pengetahuan sebelum Peer Education nilai skor terendah adalah 12 dan nilai skor tertinggi adalah 30. Pada setelah diberikan peer education, nilai skor terendah adalah 13 dan nilai skor tertinggi adalah 36. Nilai skor rata–rata sebelum diberikan peer education adalah 19,85, sementara nilai skor rata–rata setelah diberikan peer education adalah 27,0. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara skor pengetahuan sebelum diberikan peer education dengan setelah diberikan peer education dengan selisih mean 7,1 dan standar deviasi 5,2. Pada analisis multivariate tidak ada interaksi peningkatan skor pengetahuan setelah dikontrol sumber informasi (p value = 0,138). Saran yang diperlukan kerjasama yang lebih kuat antara seluruh pengelola, pendidik sebaya, konselor sebaya, stakeholder, LSM Kepemudaan/Keagamaan dan mitra kerja terkait demi terciptanya remaja/mahasiswa yang berperilaku sehat dalam rangka mewujudkan Generasi Berencana (GenRe). Meningkatkan kualitas modul dan materi pelatihan peer education (pendidik sebaya). Memberikan wadah kegiatan untuk siswa dalam menuangkan kreatifitas remaja dalam mengembangkan pendidikan sebaya terkait dengan pencegahan dan penanggulangan penyakit HIV/AIDS.
HUBUNGAN LOCUS OF CONTROL DENGAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT Rachmawati Rachim; Abd. Rahman Kadir; Werna Nontji
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 2 No 1 (2016): Juli 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v2i1.6

Abstract

Nurses’ organizational commitment can be affected by characteristics of individuals and organizations locus of control is one domain of personality. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between locus of control with organizational commitment. This research was an analytic survey with cross-sectional study. The samples were implementer nurses in inpatient rooms as many as 63 people selected using total sampling method. The data were obtained using questionnaires by respondents. Chi-square test was used to test the relationship of locus of control with nurse organizational commitment. The results of the research indicate that there is a significant relationship between locus of control with organizational commitment nurses (p = 0.003). Advised to consider the type of locus of control in placing nurses, especially afectif commitment and normative, and further research on organizational variables to strengthen the study.
The Effect of Buerger Allen Exercise on Perfusion of Peripheral Tissues in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: Literature Reviews Hani Nur Anggraeni; Trisna Vitaliati; Hendra Dwi Cahyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i1.776

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is not treated immediately can cause ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion. Ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion can lead to lower extremity amputation. Buerger allen exercise can improve ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion with an indicator of increasing the value of the ankle brachial index (ABI). This literature study aims to explore the intervention of Buerger Allen exercise on the ineffectiveness of peripheral tissue perfusion in patients with diabetes mellitus. This study uses a literature review method with 3 databases, namely Proquest, Google Scholar, and PubMed with a total of 6 articles reviewed with the PICOS framework criteria. The criteria for the articles used are those published from 2016 to 2021 amounting to 2,445 articles, then a selection is made based on duplicate titles, PICOS and critical appraisal to 6 articles. The administration of Buerger Allen exercise greatly affects the increase in the value of the ankle brachial index (ABI) as an indicator of the effectiveness of peripheral tissue perfusion in patients with diabetes mellitus. All reviewed articles show the same results. Buerger allen exercise can increase oxygen in the blood vessels so that it can be an alternative therapy that can be given to people with diabetes mellitus to improve ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion.
Perkembangan Motorik dan Psikososial dengan Stunting pada Anak Prasekolah Helena Pangaribuan; Dg. Mangemba; Musaidah Musaidah; Imelda Appulembang
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No Khusus (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7iKhusus.510

Abstract

Stunting is a global problem faced by the world and often occurs in children aged 3 – 5 years. The negative impact that will be caused by stunting in the 3-5 year age period in the long term is the disruption of children's psychosocial and motoric development. This study aims to see the relationship between motor and psychosocial development with stunting in preschool children (3 – 5 years) at the Baluse Health Center, Sigi Regency. The research design used was a cross-sectional study that assessed the relationship between motor and psychosocial development and stunting in preschool children (aged 3 – 5 years). The population used in this study were all preschool children (aged 3 – 5 years) with stunting in the Puskemas Baluse. The number of samples was 25 respondents who met the criteria for the research sample. The research was carried out at the Baluse Health Center, Sigi Regency from October 5 to 20, 2020. The research instrument used a questionnaire to measure the motoric and psychosocial development of children, while the measurement of stunting used microtoise and children's scales. The closeness and strength of the relationship between the two variables in this study used the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that most of the motor and psychosocial developments were in the abnormal category. The test of the relationship between motor and psychosocial development and stunting was carried out using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that the P-value = 0.016 is smaller than the alpha value of 0.05, this indicates that stunting has a significant relationship with the motoric and psychosocial development of children. This study concludes that stunting has a relationship with motor and psychosocial development of children aged 3 – 5 years. Stunting children mostly have an abnormal motor and psychosocial development.
Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi dengan Media Buku Saku terhadap Perubahan Pengetahuan dan Konsumsi Fast Food Suaebah Suaebah; Semah Semah; Martinus Ginting
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v4i1.62

Abstract

Obesitas adalah kelebihan berat badan sebagai akibat penimbunan lemak tubuh yang berlebihan. Obesitas pada anak sekolah merupakan faktor resiko penyakit metabolik dan degeneratif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi gizi dengan media buku saku terhadap perubahan pengetahuan dan konsumsi fast food pada remaja obesitas di SMP Gembala Baik dan SMP Kristen Immanuel Pontianak. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasy-experimen dengan rancangan pre-post test controlled grup. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling.dengan jumlah 40 sampel. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji paired sampel t-test dan idependent sampel t-test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan (p=0,000) dan konsumsi fast food (p=0,000) pada kelompok perlakuan setelah diberikan edukasi gizi. Terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan (p=0,000) dan konsumsi fast food (p=0,000) pada kelompok kontrol setelah diberikan edukasi gizi. Terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan (p=0,002) pada kelompok perlakuan dan tidak ada perbedaan konsumsi fast food (p=0,231) pada kelompok kontrol. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat perbedaan antara pengetahuan, konsumsi fast food sebelum dan sesudah edukasi. Terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan pada kelompok perlakuan yang diberikan buku saku dan leaflet dengan kelompok yang diberikan leaflet dan tidak terdapat perbedaan konsumsi fast foodpada kelompok kontrol yang diberikan buku saku dan leaflet dengan kelompok yang diberikan leaflet.
Scoping Review: The Role of Micronutrients (Fe, Zn, Iodine, Retinol, Folate) During Pregnancy Agus Hendra Al Rahmad
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i1.812

Abstract

Pregnant women are highly vulnerable to nutritional problems such as Chronic Energy Deficiency (CHD), deficiency of micronutrient intake (iron, zinc, and vitamin A intake), anemia, and Iodine Deficiency Disorder (IDD). Micronutrient deficiencies in pregnant women must be specifically prevented. A healthy and nutritionally balanced diet is essential for maternal and fetal health. The review study aimed to identify the role of micronutrients (Fe, Zn, Iodine, Vitamin A, and Folate) during pregnancy. The literature review used a scoping review technique referring to the Arksey and O'Malley framework. The literature review (2012-2022) used the online databases PubMed, Science Direct, Willey Online Library, ProQuest, and Springer. The search used Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), including the variables "role of nutrients," "pregnant women," "micronutrients (Fe, Zn, Iodine, Vitamin A, Folate)," and "during pregnancy." The selection of articles using the PRISMA Flowchart starts with identification, screening, eligibility, and selected articles. Results, this literature study has found 18 articles that are feasible and meet the criteria. This study identified that women preparing for pregnancy and pregnant women must pay attention to nutrient intake at conception, nutritional status in trimesters I to III, and the role and intake of micronutrients during pregnancy both for maternal health and optimal health fetal growth. Obtaining adequate and balanced micronutrient intake is very important to maintain the health of pregnant women and fetuses during pregnancy. In conclusion, the role of micronutrients is significant for pregnant women and fetuses. One of the most important for pregnant women and fetuses is vitamin B9), which helps form red blood cells, maintain a healthy nervous system, and help in iron metabolism. Folic acid also helps in fetal growth and development, and iron helps produce red blood cells and maintains adequate oxygen levels in the body.
Asupan Zat Besi (Fe) dan Vitamin C dengan Status Anemia Gizi Besi pada Ibu Hamil di Kelurahan Tuatunu Pangkalpinang Ade Devriany; Zenderi Wardani; Marwan Marwan
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v4i1.52

Abstract

Based Health Research (2013) reported that the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia about 37.1%. Iron Deficiency Anemia is a health problem associated with a high incidence and complications that may arise on the mother and fetus. The aims of this study was to determine the correlation between the intake of iron (Fe) and vitamin C with iron deficiency anemia for pregnant women in Tua Tunu, Gerunggang, Pangkalpinang in 2015. This type of research was descriptive analytic study with cross sectional design. The total samples were 30 pregnant women. Measurement of hemoglobin was done by using the Easy Touch GcHb. The intake of iron (Fe) and vitamin C obtained by the method of 24-hour food recall for 5 times on days that are not consecutive. The correlation intake of iron (Fe) and vitamin C with iron deficiency anemia status were analyzed by Pearson product moment. These results indicate that 86.7% of pregnant women were inadequate intake of iron (Fe) and there were 80% of pregnant women inadequate for vitamin C. The number of pregnant women had iron deficiency anemia about 56.7%. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between the intake of iron (Fe) and vitamin C with iron deficiency anemia status (p value = 0.000). Based on these results, it is recommended to pregnant women to do improvement for intake of iron and vitamins C and for the prevention of iron deficiency anemia problem needs to do Monitoring for Drug Intake and the provision of Multiple Micronutrient (MM).
Hubungan antara Status Gizi dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Balita Hapzah Hapzah; Sry Agusti Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v4i1.2

Abstract

Anemia is one of the main nutritional problem in Indonesia that can be suffered by all age groups ranging from infants, toddlers, school children, adolescents, adults, and elderly without exception. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between nutritional status with anemia in Toddlers. This study was conducted in Puskesmas Banggae II District East Banggae Majene with observational research with cross sectional study. There were 101 samples of mothers and toddlers taken by purposive sampling. Instrument in this study is dacing to weigh toddlers, questionnaires, and the hemoglobin test. Data were analyzed with chi-square test. The results study showed that there is a relationship between the nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in toddlers.
BBLR, Pemberian ASI Eksklusif, Pendapatan Keluarga, dan Penyakit Infeksi Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting Djuhadiah Saadon; Suriani B; Nurjaya Nurjaya; Subriah Subriah
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No Khusus (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7iKhusus.374

Abstract

Stunting is a nutritional problem that hinders the growth process of toddlers. Toddler stunting has a negative impact that will last in the next life. According to UNICEF (2011), the nutritional status of children can be directly affected by factors, namely gender and low birth weight. Indirect factors, namely health status, infectious diseases/ Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI), diarrhea with low family income, parenting patterns, and not exclusive breastfeeding. The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between low birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding, family income, and infectious diseases with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in the Mangasa Health Center Work Area in 2020. This was a case control study involving a total of 30 stunted and non-stunded children in each. The independent variables were low birth weight breastfeeding exclusive, family income, and infectious diseases, while the dependent variable is stunting. The study results show that children with low birth weight were like to have stunting 5.7 times than normal birth weight (p=0.007). Similarly, children with formula and mixed feeding were likely to have stunting 5 times (p=0.015) than exclusively breastfed children. Poor family income and the presence of infectious disease were also contributed to stunting (OR= 7; p= 0.025, OR= 5.7, p= 0.007, respectively). In conclusion, the family income variable is the variable that has the most incidence of stunting among children aged 24 – 59 months.
Paparan Debu Kayu dan Aktivitas Fisik terhadap Dampak Kesehatan Pekerja Meubel Herdianti Herdianti; Taufik Fitriyanto; Suroso Suroso
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v4i1.67

Abstract

Based on data from the International Labor Organization of the ILO, 1 worker dies every 15 seconds due to workplace accidents and 160 workers suffering from work-related illness. The mortality rate due to occupational accidents and occupational diseases in Indonesia is still high. Occupational disease consists of a causative agent in the workplace. This research is a quantitative descriptive research that aims to find out the description of wood dust and physical activity exposure to health at worker Furniture in CV Semoga Jaya Jambi City in 2017. Population in this research is all labor in furniture CV Semoga Jaya Jambi City 2016 which amount 31 people. Samples in total sampling that amounted to 31 people. The research process conducted on May 15 to June 10 Year 2017 in furniture CV Semoga Jaya Jambi City. Data were analyzed univariat. The result of univariate research showed that most of the respondents (74,2%) had bad exposure (> NAB), most of them (51,6%) had fatigue and most (58,1%) did not suffer from respiratory problems. It is expected that workers use PPE in the form of masks to prevent exposure to dust from wood dust during work. In addition, stretching the muscles during fatigue due to monotonous work attitude. In addition, business owners need to create a special space in each room of production roses that produce wood powder to make the resulting powder not directly exposed or slightly reduce the direct exposure to wood dust dust with workers.