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Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
ISSN : 24433861     EISSN : 25285602     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang is a health journal that is independent, trustworthy, rational, accountable and global that includes researches with quantitative and qualitative methods.
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Articles 470 Documents
Home Visit as A Strategy to Increase Access to Primary Health Care: A Scoping Review Aditia Putri; Dumilah Ayuningtyas
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i1.891

Abstract

Primary Health Care (PHC) is a foundation of universal health coverage for enabling equitable access. However, the access barrier is one of the challenges in implementing PHC. Home visits becomes one of the PHC innovations in several countries. This review aimed to describe home visit implementation in various countries regarding the scope, and service providers to achieve the expected impacts. This descriptive study used scoping review method referring to Arksey and O’Malley’s guidelines. Three databases, which are PubMed, ProQuest, and Embase, were searched using keywords, namely “home visit” and “primary health care” or “primary healthcare” or “PHC services”. The articles’ identification used the PRISMA method. From the search result that was limited to 2002-2022, 367 articles were retrieved and screened for titles and abstracts, resulting in 48 full-text articles for eligibility assessment. Finally, ten studies were further analyzed and synthesized according to the study’s aim. The scope of home visits is a comprehensive life cycle approach. Services providers are community health workers, nurses, midwives, doctors, and multidisciplinary teams. The impact of home visits is increasing knowledge and healthy behaviour, utilization, service quality, and health status as well as encouraging cross-sectoral collaboration and interprofessional collaboration. The scope and the impact of the home visit were then categorized based on the three PHC components according to WHO. This research result can be used as input in the development of evidence-based policies for the implementation of home visits as part of the services provided by first-level health facilities with adjustments to the context in Indonesia.
Pola Asuh Pengetahuan Pemberian Makan dengan Status Gizi Balita Indra Domil; Zulfiah Nurhidayah Tangio; Fitri Yani Arbie; M. Anas Anasiru; Rahma Labatjo; Novian Swasono Hadi
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No Khusus (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7iKhusus.387

Abstract

Stunting is a nutritional problem that can reduce the quality of life of children later. There are several factors associated with stunting, including maternal knowledge. This study aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge of child feeding parenting styles and stunting incidence in Ilotidea Village, Tilango District, Gorontalo District. The research method used a cross-sectional study. The nutritional status was obtained by measuring the height/length of the toddler's body using a microtoise and measuring body length. Meanwhile, the age can be obtained through birth certificates or family cards. The two data were then categorized by using the index of height or body length according to age using the WHO Antro 2005 classification. Data regarding knowledge of feeding parenting styles for toddlers was obtained using a questionnaire. Statistical analysis used the chi-square test with a significance level of 0.05 and 95% CI. A sample of 33 toddlers was taken using random sampling. The results showed that the knowledge of child feeding parenting affects the incidence of stunting (p-value = 0.006). Conclusions about the knowledge of child feeding contribute to feeding practice. Therefore, efforts are needed to increase access to information regarding proper feeding for toddlers.
Faktor Stress dan Pola Makan pada Guru Obesitas di SMA Kota Kendari La Banudi; Wenny Ino Ischak; Suriana Koro; Purnomo Leksono
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v4i1.50

Abstract

Obesity in adolescents (aged> 18 years) showed an increase. In the male gender, Riskesdas 2007 increased by 12% to 13% in Riskesdas in 2010 and 19% in 2013. In women Riskesdas higher Riskesdas 2007 ie by 13%, rising to 20% in 2010 and 28 RiskesdasRiskesdas% in 2013.the aim of this study was to the relationship betwen stressfactor and dietery habit with Obesity on senior high school teacher in Kendar Monicipalityi. Type of study is cross-sectional study. The research location is all the high school in Kendarimonicipality that as many as 12 SMA. The population is a high school teacher in the city of Kendari recorded and is still active as a teacher. The sample was a high school teacher Public and Private many as 250 people. The sampling technique sampling techniques purporsive. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate using Chi Square test. This study has received ethical health research Medical Faculty of Hasanuddin University, No. UH16070578. The results of the study are the characteristics of respondents in this study, for the age group as many as 128 people (51.2%) group> 45 years of age, sex, ie as many as 155 people (62.0%) women, work husband / wife as much as 127 oang (50, 8%) work in the private sector. Statistically significant relationship antaa stress with obesity (pv = 0.005 or X2h = 8.065) and there is a relationship between diet and obesity (pv = 0.013 or X2h = 6.175).
Relationship Between Mother's Characteristics and Husband's Support with the Use of Post-Partum Family Planning in Mamuju District Beauty Octavia Mahardany; Rizky Febriyanti Supriadi
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i1.896

Abstract

The application of Postpartum Family Planning is very important because the return of fertility to the mother after giving birth is unpredictable and can occur before the arrival of the menstrual cycle even in breastfeeding women. However, the KBPP coverage figures in Indonesia are still not satisfactory. Based on data from the 2019 Indonesia Health Profile, the coverage of KBPP in Indonesia has only reached 35.1%, while the coverage of using KBPP in West Sulawesi Province only reached 20%. The decision to use postpartum family planning for postpartum mothers is influenced by several factors, including the characteristics of the mother (education level, economic status, distance from home to health facilities) and husband's support. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between mother's characteristics and husband's support for the use of postpartum family planning in Mamuju Regency. The method used is a quantitative method with a cross sectional approach. Sampling used a purposive sampling technique according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample used was 400 postpartum mothers in Mamuju Regency. The dependent variable is the use of KBPP and the independent variable is the characteristics of the mother and husband's support. The type of data analysis used was the contingency coefficient C test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between economic level, distance from home to health facilities and husband's support for the decision to use postpartum family planning (p <0.05). Conclusion: there is a statistically significant relationship between the characteristics of the mother which includes economic status, distance to health facilities and husband's support for the use of Postpartum Family Planning in Mamuju District
Analisis Ketahanan Pangan dan Karakteristik Rumah Tangga dengan Kejadian Stunting Nathasa Weisdania Sihite; Yunita Nazarena; Firda Ariska; Terati Terati
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No Khusus (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7iKhusus.550

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of chronic growth failure experienced by toddlers that can cause children to experience difficulties in achieving optimal growth and development according to their age. Stunting can be minimized if the factors that affect stunting in the region can be controlled properly. Many factors are thought to influence the incidence of stunting, one of which is food security. If food insecurity occurs in a household, this can increase the proportion of stunting events that are increasing which can directly increase the national stunting incidence rate and will continue to be a major health problem in Indonesia. Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between household food security and household social factors with the incidence of stunting. The research was conducted in Palembang City, precisely at the 11 Ilir Health Center in Palembang. The research method used is a cross-sectional design. The determination of the research sample was carried out by purposive sampling based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the sample that had been determined in this study. The research sample was toddlers aged 0 – 59 months totaling 40 people. Analysis of the data used is chi-square with = 0.05. In this study, it was found that there was a significant relationship between household food security (p = 0.031), and household size (p = 0.000) with the incidence of stunting, while for the variable mother's age (p = 0.393) and mother's education level (p = 0.283) is known to have no significant relationship with the incidence of stunting. Household food security is directly related to the incidence of stunting, families in households who are not food insecure tend to have children under five who are classified as stunting, this is due to the lack of nutritional intake received both in terms of quantity and quality and does not meet the nutritional adequacy standard for stunting toddlers. It is hoped that to reduce the incidence of stunting, the government needs to add a local food-based work program in reducing the incidence of stunting.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Kusta pada Anak di Kota Surabaya Tahun 2018 Tating Nuraeni
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v4i1.55

Abstract

Leprosy is chronic and slowly progressive disease that is caused by Mycobacterium leprae. Leprosy firstly attacks nervous system, and then continue to attacks skin, mucosa, upper respiratory tract, reticular endothelial system, eyes, muscles and testes. Leprosy is known to occur at all ages ranging from infant to old age. The purpose of this study was to create a risk factors of incidences of leprosy among children in the city of Surabaya in 2018. This study applied an observational study design. Case and control groups were being compared in relation to past causes which might be relevant to the causes of leprosy. The sample in this study is part of the population because it is part of the subject in the cuplik to be observed and measured by the researchers. The sample is divided into two parts: the sample case and the control sample are 65 samples consisting of 13 cases and 52 controls. Sampling technique by total sampling. The results of this study showed that the history of BCG vaccine (P value = 0.706, OR = 1,265, CI: 0,37-4,29) and education of mother (P value = 0.385, OR = 1,728, CI: 0,49-5,98) did not affect the leprosy incidence in children in the city of Surabaya in 2018, while the contact history (P value = 0.000, OR = 13,567, CI: 2,68-68,6) had an effect on the incidence of leprosy in children in the city of Surabaya in 2018.
EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK WRESAH (AMOMUM DEALBATUM) DALAM MENGHAMBAT PERTUMBUHAN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS Ajeng Dian Pertiwi; Musparlin Halid
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i1.893

Abstract

Wresah plant (Amomum dealbatum) is one of the typical fruit species from Lombok Island which has a distinctive fragrance and is a member of the ginger-ginger tribe. This study aims to test the ethanol extract of Wresah skin (Amomum dealbatum) as an antibacterial (Staphylococcus aureus) with concentrations of 15%, 30% and 50%. The research method conducted was laboratory experimental. The antibacterial test of Staphyloccocus aureus was carried out with five treatment groups and five repetitions, namely positive control (ciprofloxacin), negative control (distilled water), concentrations of 15%, 30% and 50% using well method and then incubated for 24 hours at a temperature of 370 C. The results of the antibacterial test of ethanol extract of Wresah fruit peel showed inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria and at concentrations of 15%, 30%, and 50% which produced the largest diameter of the inhibition zone with an average diameter of 2.0 mm. The Kruskal Wallis test showed a statistically significant difference between the three concentrations tested (p < 0.05), which means that Wresah fruit peel extract is able to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. In conclusion, the extract of Wresah fruit peel has demonstrated antibacterial properties against Staphylococcus aureus and can be used as a natural alternative to conventional antibiotics.
Pengaruh ASI Eksklusif dan Susu Formula terhadap Berat Badan Bayi Husnul Muthoharoh
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No Khusus (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7iKhusus.365

Abstract

The first and main nutrient intake of breastfed infants is urgently needed for the process of growth and development. The purpose of this is to find out the influence of exclusive breast milk and formula on the baby's weight in Posyandu Jatipayak Village Modo-Lamongan. This study uses an observational design of case-control analytic approach that aims to distinguish weight infants at age 1-6 months of exclusive breastfeeding and infant formula. The research instrument was used in the form of interviews and observations with a population of all infants aged 1 – 6 months who qualify for inclusion criteria who were 30 toddlers and using a simple random sampling technique. Results of research that babies who are breastfed exclusively have the majority of normal weight increase of 60%, whereas infants who received formula milk most have an abnormal weight gain of 86.67%. Based on the results of Chi-Square X² = 5.167> 3.841. This study rejects the Ho that proves that there are differences in body weight in infants aged 1-6 months of exclusive breastfeeding and infant formula. The result of this research is expected mothers to provide breast milk as the best food for babies up to age 6 months.
Dukungan Keluarga dengan Perawatan Diri pada Pasein Gangguan Jiwa di Poli Jiwa Livana PH; Hermanto Hermanto; Nanda Putra Pratama
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v4i1.54

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan :Gangguan jiwa berdampak pada perawatan diri yang kurang, sehingga keluarga mempunyai peranan yang penting untuk memotivasi pasien melakukan perawatan diri agar kebutuhan diri pasien terpenuhi. Peranan keluarga dalam merawat pasien gangguan jiwa diperlukan untuk mempertahankan dan meningkatkan status mental, mengantisipasi perubahan sosial ekonomi serta memberikan motivasi dan memfasilitasi kebutuhan spritual bagi pasien.Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan perawatan diri (self care) pasien gangguan jiwa di poli jiwa RSUD Dr. H. Soewondo Kendal.Metode : penelitian study descriptif korelasion dengan pendekatan cross sectional, jumlah sampel sebanyak 145. Hasil : hasil penelitian mayoritas responden berumur 41-50 tahun (42,1%), berjenis kelamin laki-laki (60,0%), berpendidikan SMA (62,1%), dukungan baik (49,7%), melakukan perawatan diri baik (70,3%), ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan perawatan diri pasien jiwa. Hasil penghitung menggunakan chi-quare didapatkan nilai p value 0,000 (P<0,05) Diskusi : penelitian iniDiharapkan tenaga kesehatan khusunya perawat memberikan motivasi kepada keluarga untuk memberikan dukungan pada pasien. Kata Kunci : dukungan keluarga, perawatan diri, gangguan jiwa ABSTRACT Intruduction :Motivate patients perform self-care so that the patient looks clean. The role of the family in the care of mental patients is to maintain or care for, maintain and improve mental status, anticipating economic and social changes provide motivation and facilitate the spiritual needs of the patient. The purpose of this study determine the relationship between family support with self-care (self-care) in patients with mental disorders in mental poly Hospital Dr. H. Soewondo Kendal. Methods :Descriptive correlational research study with cross sectional approach, the total sample of 145. Results:The results of the study the majority of respondents aged 41-50 years (42.1%), male sex (60.0%), high school educated (62.1%), good support (49.7%), do a good self-care (70.3%), there is a relationship between self-care support for families with psychiatric patients. Discussiion :Suggestions in the study of health workers, especially nurses are expected to promote health education particularly in poly soul Keywords : family support, personal care, mental disorders
Inovasi Pelaksanaan Posyandu Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Studi Kualitatif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Campalagian Najdah Najdah; Nurbaya Nurbaya
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No Khusus (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7iKhusus.548

Abstract

Posyandu cadres play an important role in assisting Public Health Center in carrying out the functions of implementing health efforts and have a strategic position to prevent stunting problems, especially in time the Covid-19 pandemic. This study aimed to describe the implementation of Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) in the working area of ​​the Campalagian Health Center during the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020. This study qualitative used a phenomenology approach which was carried out in the working area of ​​the Campalagian Health Center in July - September 2020. A total of 10 Posyandu cadres were the main informants. Data were collected through in-depth interviews for 60 – 90 minutes conducted at the homes of Posyandu cadres while still paying attention to health protocols. Cadres did not carry out Posyandu in April and May 2020 following local government regulations or in certain months when there was an increase in cases of Covid-19 in the area. In implementing the Posyandu during the pandemic, cadres made several innovations such as setting up emergency handwashing facilities, arranging visit schedules, and the distance of waiting chairs at the Posyandu, requiring them to bring their own sharoong from home for weighing toddlers and disinfecting the Posyandu room. In conclusion, cadres make innovations in the implementation of Posyandu during the pandemic such as preparing emergency hand washing facilities, arranging visit schedules and waiting chair spacing at Posyandu, requiring them to bring their own gloves and disinfecting the Posyandu room. The implementation of Posyandu during the Covid-19 pandemic can prevent an increase in nutritional problems in mothers and stunting problems in toddlers. Therefore, the local government is expected to support the implementation of Posyandu routinely such as ensuring the availability of PPE for posyandu cadres, mothers and toddlers. So that Posyandu can still be implemented while still observing health protocols.