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INDONESIA
JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 19072937     EISSN : 26204053     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
The articles of this journal are published every six months, that is on January and August (2 issues per year), and developed by the Master Program of Health Promotion, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 333 Documents
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Hubungan Antara Konseling Dengan Kepuasan Akseptor KB Di Puskesmas Manyaran Semarang 2006 Rimawati, Eti; Kusmarwanti, Anik; Hidayat, Iman
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 2, No. 2, Agustus 2007
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (21.716 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.2.2.82-86

Abstract

Background: Counseling service is a process of two-way communication between counselor (midwife) and acceptors for helping their problems related to family planning programmed. Such service particularly is to help the client (family planning participant) in choosing contraceptive method which suitable for them. Counseling service may improve the client satisfaction in participating family planning programmed and increase the utilization of family planning services.Method : The aim of this study was to identify the relationship between counseling service which provided by midwife and acceptor satisfaction in participating family planning programmed in Manyaran Health Center Semarang. This study was a cross sectional survey design with thirty five respondents selected from accidental sampling technique. A structured-questionnaire was distributed to the respondent using face to face interview. Collected data was analyzed using a Pearson product moment test.Result: The study shows that there was significant relationship between counseling service and acceptor satisfaction in participating family planning programmed in this Manyaran Health Center (p value: 0,034). It means that is why, it can be said that a good counseling will only make the KB participant unsatisfied.Keywords: counseling, family planning, acceptor satisfaction.
Perilaku Seksual Pranikah Berisiko KTD (Kehamilan Tak Diinginkan) Pada Mahasiswa Winarti, Puji; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Mustofa, Syamsulhuda Budi
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 6, No. 1, Januari 2011
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (61.103 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.6.1.78-88

Abstract

ABSTRAKKematangan seks yang lebih cepat pada remaja termasuk mahasiswa dibarengi makin lamanya usia menikah menjadi salah satu penyebab meningkatnya jumlah remaja yang melakukan perilaku seksual pranikah. Hal ini dapat menimbulkan beberapa konsekuensi, seperti kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan (KTD), aborsi, infeksi menular seksual bahkan HIV/AIDS. Penelitian ini merupakan Explanatory research dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa yang berusia 18-24 tahun dari tujuh perguruan tinggi di Kota Pekalongan dengan jumlah 362 mahasiswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel proporsional stratified random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 11,9% mengaku melakukan perilaku seksual pranikah berisiko terhadap KTD. 18,6% mahasiswa laki-laki dan 5,8% mahasiswa perempuan memiliki perilaku seksual pranikah berisiko KTD. Analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square menunjukkan ada sepuluh variabel yang secara signifikan berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual pranikah mahasiswa yaitu umur, jenis kelamin, religiusitas, aktivitas di waktu luang, sikap terhadap seksualitas, efikasi diri, sikap terhadap perkawinan dan kehidupan berkeluarga, akses media pornografi, sikap teman sebaya dan kontrol orang tua. Hasil uji regresi logistik, diperoleh variabel yang dominan mempengaruhi perilaku seksual pranikah berisiko KTD yaitu sikap terhadap seksualitas dan efikasi diri.Kata kunci : perilaku, seksual, pranikah, mahasiswa ABSTRACTMaturity of quicker sex on adolescent including college student and married age which got longer becomes one of increase cause number of premarital sex. It can generate some consequences like unwanted pregnancy, abortion, sexually transmitted disease even HIV/AIDS. This study was explanatory research using Cross-sectional approach. The samples of this research were students college of adolescence (18-24 years old) from seven colleges in Pekalongan city of 362 students. The sample was taken using proportional stratified random sampling. This research shows that pre-marital sexual 11,9% has a risky toward unwanted pregnancy, which are 18,6% of male students and 5,8% of female students have a premarital sexual behavior that risk unwanted pregnancy. The bivariate analysis result using chi square test indicate that there are ten variables significantly correlate to college student premarital sexual behavior, namely age, sex, religiosity, spare time activities, attitudes of sexuality, self efficacy, marriage and family life’s attitudes, pornography media access, peers’ attitudes and parents’ control towards pre-marital sexual behaviors to unwanted pregnancy. From the logistic regression test result, the dominant variables influencing unwanted pregnancy risk premarital sexual behavior are attitude of sexuality and self efficacy.Keywords: behavior, sexual, premarital, students
Kinerja Petugas Penyuluh Kesehatan Masyarakat dalam Praktek Promosi Kesehatan di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Pati Yuniarti, Yuniarti; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Widjanarko, Bagoes
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 7, No. 2, Agustus 2012
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (33.335 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.7.2.165-173

Abstract

Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM)Promosi Kesehatan Kabupaten Kota adalah Rumah TanggaSehat (65%), ASI Eklusif (80%) Desa dengan program garam beryodium (90%) dan PosyanduPurnama (40%). belum tercapainya SPM yang ditetapkan oleh DKK Kab.Pati karena kinerjapetugas kesehatan masyarakat yang masih kurang dalam melakukan penyuluhan padamasyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhikinerja petugas kesehatan masyarakat dalam praktek promosi kesehatan di DKK Pati. Penelitianini menggunakan metode eksplanatory study dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilandata dilakukan dengan cara wawancara dan observasi dengan jumlah sampel 87 petugas.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja Petugas penyuluh kesehatan masyarakat dalampraktek promosi kesehatan di DKK Pati adalah termasuk kurang yaitu sebesar 56,3% dan yangmempunyai kinerja baik hanya 43,7%, Variabel yang berhubungan langsung dengan kinerjapetugas penyuluh kesehatan masyarakat adalah adalah tingkat pendidikan, pelatihan,pengetahuan, ketrampilan dan kepemimpinan. Variabel paling berpengaruh terhadap kinerjaPetugas penyuluh kesehatan masyarakat yaitu tingkat pendidikan.Kata kunci: Kinerja Petugas penyuluh kesehatan masyarakat, kegiatan promosi kesehatan,Standar pelayanan minimal Affecting Midwives’ Behavior in the Extension officers performance of community healthextension workers in health promotion practice starch district; Standards Minimum ServiceHealth Promotion which is the reference District City is Healthy Household (65%), Exclusivebreastfeeding (80%) villages with iodized salt program (90%) and IHC Purnama (40%). failureto achieve standards minimum service set by DKK Kab.Pati for health promotion, because theperformance of public health officials are still lacking in doing education to the community.This research aims to find out the factors that affect the performance of community healthworkers in health promotion practice in DKK Pati.This research uses a method eksplanatorystudy with cross sectional approach. Data is collected by interview and observation by thenumber of samples of 87 officers. The results showed that the performance of educators workersin public health practice health promotion in Pati District Health Department is included lessincluded in the amount of 56.3% and that have good performance only 43.7%. Variables thatare directly related to the performance of community health educators workers is the level ofeducation, training, knowledge, skills and leadership. The most influential variables on theperformance of public health educators Officer educationKey words: Performance Officer community health educators, health promotion activities, minimumservice standards
Gambaran Pelaksanaan Prevention Mother to Child Transmission di RSUD Kelas B Dr. R. Sosodoro Djatikoesoemo Kabupaten Bojonegoro Erliana, Nina; Suryoputro, Antono; Mustofa, Syamsulhuda Budi
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 11, No. 2, Agustus 2016
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (247.551 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.11.2.1-17

Abstract

ABSTRACTEast Java Province in 2014 is the second of a number of provinces in Indonesia which has the prevalence of HIV/AIDS , in Bojonegoro (2015) being the order to -8 from 38 districts/cities in East Java as many as 718 cases of HIV/AIDS , in hospital Class B Dr . R. Sosodoro Djatikoesoemo district of Bojonegoro (2015) there were 178 people in inpatient and outpatient 1126 people with HIV/AIDS cases and 819 pregnant women only 6 were examined HIV in PMTCT services. This research will be conducted to analyze and describe the implementation of the PMTCT program In the Hospital Class B Dr. R. Sosodoro Djatikoesoemo Bojonegoro. This research is a qualitative descriptive exploratory with technique -indepth interviews against 5 key informants (5 Midwifes and 3 Specialist Doctors) and 5 informants triangulation (2 Midwiifes and 3 mothers who follow the PMTCT programs). The results are In the Hospital Class B Dr. R. Sosodoro Djatikoesoemo Bojonegoro haven’t the relevant Director’s SK PMTCT program, but the program is alreadyrun by Director’s SK of Organizational Structure of KPA in Hospital Class B Dr. R. Sosodoro Djatikoesoemo district of Bojonegoro which there PMTCT program implementation team as much as 5 people Midwives (which is already implementing PMTCT training Midwives 3) but never implement PMTCT program socialization to other health personnel at the hospital. PMTCT program is only implemented prongs 3 and 4 only, whereas prongs 1 and 2 has not been implemented because the patients who visit the PMTCT services are integrated in the KIA services only pregnant women, while the given information PMTCT and HIV testing is also only pregnant women who are at risk only , not on any pregnant women who visit. While it has never been no regular schedule related to evaluation and monitoring of the KPA and Bojonegoro District Health Office, but Hospital Class B Dr. R. Sosodoro Djatikoesoemo district of Bojonegoro regularly every month a report on the case of HIV/AIDS.Keywords: HIV/AIDS , pregnant women , PMTCT .
Dukungan Tenaga Kesehatan Untuk Meningkatkan Niat Ibu Hamil Dalam Memberikan ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gondokusuman, Kota Yogyakarta Jatmika, Septian Emma Dwi; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Suryoputro, Antono
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 9, No. 2, Agustus 2014
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (39.343 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.9.2.196-205

Abstract

ABSTRAKCakupan ASI Ekslusif di Puskesmas Gondokusuman I pada tahun 2010 dan 2011 berturut-turut adalah 27,1% dan 33,7%. Sedangkan cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Gondokusuman II 7,7% (2010) dan 12,7% (2011). Hal ini masih sangat jauh dari target nasional 2010 yaitu 80%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan niat Ibu hamil dalam memberikan ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gondokusuman, Kota Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Observasional analitik menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional dengan sampel berjumlah 106 Ibu hamil. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adalah sebagian besar (67,9%) responden memiliki niat yang rendah untuk memberikan ASI Eksklusif. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berhubungan secara signifikan (nilai p<0,05) dengan niat Ibu hamil dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif adalah pendidikan responden (nilai p=0,000), pengetahuan tentang ASI eksklusif (nilai p=0,000), sikap terhadap ASI eksklusif (nilai p=0,000), norma-norma penting terkait pemberian ASI Eksklusif (nilai p=0,002), dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan (nilai p=0,000). Sedangkan hasil analisis regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang paling dominan berpengaruh secara bersama-sama terhadap niat Ibu hamil dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif yaitu dukungan tenaga kesehatan dengan nilai OR yaitu 10,543.Kata kunci : niat, ibu hamil, ASI eksklusifABSTRACTSupport of Health Employees to Increase Pregnant Woman Intention to Exclusive Breastfeding at Puskesmas Gondokusuman, Yogyakarta; The coverage of exclusive breatfeeding at Puskesmas Gondokusuman I continued in 2010 and 2011 is at 27,1% and 33,7%. The coverage of exclusive breatfeeding at Puskesmas Gondokusuman II is at 7,7% (2010) and 12,7% (2011). It is away from national targets 2010 at (80%). The aim of the research is to analysed the factors associated pregnant woman intention to exclusive breastfeding at Puskesmas Gondokusuman, Yogyakarta. The type of this research was observasional analysis with cross sectional approach, the sample of this research was 106 pregnant woman. The results showed that at least of responden has low intention (67,9%) to exclusive breastfeeding. The bivariate analysis results on the variables associated (p value<0,05) with pregnant woman intention to exclusive breastfeding were education (p value =0,000), knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding (p value =0,000), attitude toward exclusive breastfeeding (p value =0,000), importance norm toward exclusive breastfeeding (p value =0,002), and health employees support (p value 0,000). The results of logistic regression test showed that the most influenced variable of pregnant woman intention to exclusive breastfeeding was health employees support with OR value was 10,543.Keywords : intention, pregnant woman, exclusive breastfeeding
Pengaruh Karakteristik, Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Petugas Pemegang Program Tuberkulosis Paru Puskesmas Terhadap Penemuan Suspek TB Paru Di Kabupaten Blora Widjanarko, Bagoes; Prabamurti, Priyadi Nugraha; Widayat, Edi
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 1, No. 1, Januari 2006
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (86.048 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.1.1.41-52

Abstract

Background : The discovery of clients with lung tuberculsosis suspect at Blora Regency within the year of 2002 were 9.8%, year of 2003 were 27.3% and year of 2004 were 23.3%. Moreover, until March 2005 the discovery of lung tuberculsosis suspects were 876 cases (8,64%). This number not yet reached 40% of Blora Regency target. Knowledge andattitude of health workers who held lung tuberculosis program was closely related with case detection of lung tuberculosis. The aims of this study were to search the description of knowledge, attitude, and characteristics of health workers who held lung tuberculosis program at community health centres and the influence of case detection of lung tuberculosis suspects at Blora Regency.Method : This study is an explanatory research and uses cross sectional approach. The subjects consisted of a total population of 52 health workers who held lung tuberculosis program at community health centres. Data were collected using questionnaires and were analysed using logistic regression statistical method.Result : The study revealed that there were a strong correlation between characteristics (p=0.001), training of health workers (p=0.01), knowledge of health workers (p=0.01) attitude (p=0.01) and supervision of vice supervisor (p=0.01). Multivariate analises showed that the most valuable correlation discovered were between training of health workers (p=0.002) and knowledge of health workers (p=0.021) in the of case detection oflung tuberculosis suspects.Key Words : suspect, health workrs who held program, lung tuberculosis, knowledge, attitude.
Kecelakaan Kerja Di PT. Cipta Kridatama Batulicin Nugroho, Adi; Widyawati, Suci
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 5, No. 1, Januari 2010
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (74.05 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.5.1.46-57

Abstract

Background: An accident in work is unexpected incident for everyone and also the worker. There are so many factors as cause among human behavior, environment and tools. The purpose of this research knows the correlation between safety work using behavior and an accident incident at PT. Cipta Kridatama Batulicin period 2007 – March 2008. Method: This research used analytic observational research with case control approach. The research sample is workers at PT. Cipta Kridatama Batulicin Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu which consist of 40 cases and 40 control.Result: The result of this research show that workers who experience an accident are they are who age between 27 – 31 years old (27,5%), senior high school grade (42,5%), operation department (82,5%) and long work for until 4 – 6 years (57,5%). Chi square examination with ± = 0,05 shows that worker knowledge (p = 0,014), worker attitude (p = 0,019), using safety work practice (p = 0,003 and OR = 4,394) and safety work using behavior (p = 0,022). The conclusion of this research is there is correlation among worker knowledge, worker attitude, safety work using practice and safety work using behavior with an accident in work.
Perbedaan Tekanan Darah Pada Pekerja Yang Terpapar Panas Di Industri Sale Pisang Suka Senang Kabupaten Ciamis Suwondo, Ari; Lestantyo, Daru; Yulisnawati, Yulisnawati
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 3, No. 1, Januari 2008
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (45.892 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.3.1.55-62

Abstract

Background: Heat stress is one of the physical factors in work environment which become additional risk for labors. The influence of heat stress in peripheral venous dilatation will disturb the balance of blood circulation. Labors that always under heat exposed during workingrequires enough of drinking water and it is better consumed in a little but more frequent. This research purpose is to know difference of blood pressure at worker which heat exposed with difference pattern of drinking water consumption.Method: This research type is Quasi-Experimental, by using One Group Pre and Post Test Design. Amount of samples are 21. Research has done in frying department of traditional banana cake in District of Ciamis . The data analyzed by using paired t-Test.Result: The result of this research indicates that, there is a significant different of blood pressure between workers using drinking pattern I and II (p = 0.0001). As a suggestion for this industry are enlarge the ventilation volume at the roof of building, installing fan with adjustable design, providing comfortable rest room, enough drinking water at the nearest places that can be easily reached by labors.Keywords: Heat Stress, blood pressure, drinking water.
Influence of Social Support on Breastfeeding Practice Handayani, Lina; Kosnin, Azlina Md; Jiar, Yeo Kee
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 6, No. 1, Januari 2011
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (30.187 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.6.1.1-8

Abstract

Social and environmental factors are common influencing factors in the decision of breastfeeding. This paper reports a systematic literature review about the influence of social support on breastfeeding practice around the world. An online literature search was conducted in Science Direct, Cochrane Database of systematic reviews, PubMed, WileyInterScience, and SpringerLink. There are three resources of social support: family, peer, and professional. All of the studies show the similar results; social support influences breastfeeding practice.
Kepatuhan Pasien HIV Dan AIDS Terhadap Terapi Antiretroviral Di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang Aji, Herlambang Sasmita
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 5, No. 1, Januari 2010
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.438 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.5.1.58-67

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground : HIV-AIDS if not treated can lead to low quality of life and life expectancy is short, it is necessary to support the effort, care and treatment and prevention of transmission HIV-AIDS disease. Adherence therapy is crucial in supporting the success of antiretroviral therapy treatment. Method: This research was conducted with the observational method with cross sectional approach. Data collection techniques by way of interviews using structured questionnaires. Samples taken as many as 70 HIV-AIDS patients received Antiretrovial therapy. Analysis of data by using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with Chi Square test and multivariate analysis using logistic regression analysis. Results : This study showed an association between perception of the benefits of treatment with antiretroviral therapy adherence (p value = 0000), self-efficacy with treatment adherence (p value = 0000), experience side effects with compliance with antiretroviral therapy antiretroviral therapy (p = 0.005), knowledge about treatment with antiretroviral adherence (p = 0000), the availability of drugs with antiretroviral therapy adherence (p = 0018), supported by case managers with adherence antiretroviral therapy (p = 0030). The variables that are not associated with antiretroviral therapy adherence is the perception of severity, perception of barriers, ease of access to services, family support, peer support, support team physician HIV-AIDS. Independent variables, the most dominant influence on antiretroviral therapy adherence is the knowledge of antiretroviral therapy (exp (B) = 68,098), and than experience side effects (exp (B) = 12.248) and the availability of drugs (exp (B) = 10,260).Keywords: HIV, AIDS, patients, adherence, antiretroviral, therapy.

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