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ALQALAM
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten
ISSN : 14103222     EISSN : 2620598X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences
ALQALAM (e-ISSN: 2620-598X; p-ISSN: 1410-3222) is a journal published by the Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-INDONESIA. ALQALAM is an academic journal published twice a year (every six months). ALQALAM had been accreditated by Ministry of Education and Culture No. 80/DIKTI/Kep./2012, 13 Desember 2012. This journal focuses on specific themes of Islamic Studies.
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Articles 578 Documents
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PERKEMBANGAN PENGAJARAN BAHASA ARAB DARI MASA KE MASA Achmad Satori Ismail
Al Qalam Vol 20 No 97 (2003): April - June 2003
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (855.168 KB) | DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v20i97.644

Abstract

Perhatian terhadap pengajaran bahasa Arab telah dimulai sejak lahirnya Islam di semenanjung Arabia. Metoda pengajarannya pun berkembang dari masa ke masa. Setelah adanya perhatian tentang hakekat bahasa maka pengajaran bahasapun semakin berkembang karena pemahaman tentang bahasa ini akan mempengaruhi bagaimana metoda itu harus diwujudkan dalam mengajar anak didik. Makalah ini membahas tentang perkembangan pengajaran bahasa Arab setelah berkembanganya linguistik modern.Kesimpunan makalah ini menyatakan bahwa perkembangan di bidang metode pengajaran bahasa dapat kita lihat dengan munculnya metode yang menitikberatkan pada penguasaan kemahiran berbahasa bukan lagi menekankan pada penghafalan dan memperdengarkan bahasa saja. Juga muncul metode yang mendahulukan pengajaran muhadatsah dan istima' yang telah menggeser metoda yang mendahulukan pengajaran membaca dan menulis yang banyak digunakan sebelumnya. Sebagaimana juga muncul metoda yang merealisir integralitas antara semua kemahiran berbahasa dan merealisir integritas semua cabang-cabang bahasa dan tidak lagi melihat cabang-cabang tersebut secara parsial.Kata Kunci: Metode pengajaran bahasa, Kompetensi berbahasa
HARTA DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR'AN: STUDI TAFSIR MAUDHU'I Fauzul Iman
Al Qalam Vol 28 No 1 (2011): January - April 2011
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2052.643 KB) | DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v28i1.543

Abstract

Almost every human needs wealth because it becomes a supporting tool for human life in the World. Besides, it also becomes both the help and the load for its owners in the hereafter. Nobody does not need wealth. Indeed, one ungrudgingfy goes early and comes in the dark time to earn the money. Ructions and losing of soul sometimes happened because of fighting over the wealth. Wealth is a tryout (slander) for human (Q.S. at-Tagabun: 15). Because of wealth one may enter into either the heaven or the hell. This article tries to discuss on the wealth based on the Qur'an. Based on the Quranic perspective, wealth is not merely a tool for satisfying for human needs, but it becomes a medium God mates for human in which it may become either comfort or curse for human being. Wealth, according to the Qur'an, has several functions. Firstly, it becomes a tryout (slander) for human, whether one will be grateful or vice versa. Secondly, it may also become mata' al-hayat ad-dunya (wordly fixings). Thirdly, it becomes wasilat al-jihad (means for jihad) for the owners. Key Words: wealth, slander, wordly fixings, means for jihad.
SOSIALISASI AGAMA DI LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA MUSLIM Musa Sueb
Al Qalam Vol 20 No 96 (2003): January - March 2003
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1049.078 KB) | DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v20i96.656

Abstract

Dalam proses pembangunan manusia Indonesia, agama memiliki kedudukan penting dan utama dalam upaya membentuk kualitas manusia dan masyarakat yang maju dan mandiri. Melalui pembangunan agama yang terpadu dengan bidang-bidang lainnya, di harapkan dapat tewujud manusia dan masyarakat Indonesia yang utuh. Jasmaniyahrohaniah, material-spiritual sehingga masyarakat kita dapat semakin tumbuh dan berkembang sederajat dengan bangsa lain yang telah maju dan tetap berlandaskan pada budaya dan falsafah Pancasila.Sebagaimana kita lihat masyarakat Lampung merupakan masyarakat yang heterogen, yaitu masyarakat yang di dalamnya terdapat satuan-satuan sosial dan budaya secara relatif berdiri sendiri atau biasa disebut sebagai masyarakat majemuk, masyarakat demikian itu secara struktural memiliki sub-sub kebudayaan. Sejalan dengan hal itu, secara konseptual dan dalam prespektif sosiologis, sosialisasi agama di lingkungan keluarga pada dasarnya merupakan salah satu proses penting untuk membentuk masyarakat atau bangsa yang berbudaya. Mengingat bahwa melalui lingkungan keluarga inilah anggota maryarakat memperoleh bimbingan dan arahan yang paling awal, yang dalam bentuk prilaku tidak saja dalam hal kebiasaan berbicara bertingkah laku dan brsikap, tetapi juga dalam proses hal pengalaman dan penghayatan nilai-nilai moral dan agama dalam arti luas.Atas dasar pemikiran dan latar belakang itu maka suatu studi tentang sosialisasi agama di lingkungan keluarga Islam di Kota Bandar Lampung menjadi penting dan sangat menarik untuk diteliti, terutama dilihat dari aspek pengembangan ilmu agama Islam dan hasil penelitian ini dapat diharapkan sebagai kebijakan untuk menengahi masalah pembinaan dan pengembangan masyarakat beragama di perkotaan.Penelitian ini merupakan pendekatan yang menggunakan cara memilih keluarga yang berbeda dalam kota dan yang berdomisili di lingkungan yang berbeda, yang penempatannya dilakukan secara sengaja, untuk dua keluarga di Kaliawi dan Keluarga di Perumahan Way Halim, pengambilan data menggunakan cara pengamatan dan wawancara mendalam yang disusun atas dasar pedoman wawancara dan disesusaikan dengan kondisi lapangan.Penelitian ini merupakan studi kasus yang besifat deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan realitas sosial dengan menerapkan teori dan konsep-konsep yang telah dikembangkan oleh para ilmu sosial, terutama di kaji dari aspek sosiologi dan agama Islam.Dari hasil analisa laporan penelitian mengenai sosialisasi Agama di Lingkungan Keluarga Islam dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut:Pertama sosialisasi agama di lingkungan keluarga Islam berlangsung karena ada dua faktor penting, yaitu faktor keluarga dan faktor lingkungan sosial termasuk juga pengaruh berbagai kegiatan lembaga sosial keagamaan. Sosialisasi agama dalam keluarga sangat dipengaruhi oleh bimbingan, pendidikan dan pengawasan dari orang tua, baik bapak maupun ibu mereka masing masing. Posisi orangtua berfungsi sebagai daya dorong dan sekaligus daya tolak terhadap perkembangan anak, termasuk juga dalam hal pemahaman dan pengalaman agamanya.Kedua pendidikan formal disekolah dan lingkungan sosial (lembaga sosial keagamaan) merupakan pranata sosial dari luar keluarga yang ikut menetukan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan jiwa dan agama anak. Demikian juga halnya faktor luar keluarga tersebut ikut mempengaruhi proses sosialisasi agama yang akan menentukan tingkat pemahaman dan pergaulan sosialnya.Ketiga Dalam proses sosialisasi Islam di lingkungan keluarga di perkotaan (kasus di Kaliawi dan Perumnas) tampak beragam, pendidikan dan pengalaman orang tua dengan proses sosialisasi agama anak-anak mereka. Makin cepat perkembangan maryarakat perkotaan, semakin besar tantangan dan pengaruhnya terhadap proses sosialisasi agama di lingkungan Islam.Kata Kunci: Sosialisasi Agama, Keluarga Muslim.
SISTEM PERBANKAN MENURUT PANDANGAN ISLAM H. A. Wahab Afif
Al Qalam Vol 10 No 51 (1994): November - December 1994
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (687.542 KB) | DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v10i51.468

Abstract

Sistem Perbankan menurut Pandangan Islam
MASYARAKAT BILATERAL ISLAM KHOIRUDDIN NASUTION
Al Qalam Vol 27 No 2 (2010): May - August 2010
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1755.956 KB) | DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v27i2.595

Abstract

Hazairin can be classified as a phenomenal Islamic scholar, together with a number of other Islamic scholars, such as Fazlur Rahman from Pakistan, Syahrur from Syria, Fatimah Mernissi from Morocco, Leila Ahmed from Egypt, and several other Islamic scholars. They are called phenomenal Islamic scholars for their formal education are non-Islamic studies, but have contributions and extraordinary and amazing discoveries in the field of Islamic studies. Fazlur Rahman from Pakistan who has the educational background of medical (medicine), Syahrur from Syria who has the formal educational background in civil engineering, Fatimah Mernissi who has the educational background of Sociology, and Leila Ahmed who has the formal education in History at the Universiry of Cambridge, and several other Islamic scholars. The formal educational background of Hazairin is on law, especially Customary Law and Social -Anthropology (Ethnology). However, his studies on the field of Islamic law are very admirable. What has been found by Hazairin can be classified as an invention, not just a development or an improvement. One of Hazairin's remarkable findings is that Islam emerges to build a community based on the bilateral family. His conclusion is contrary to the formulation and conclusion of other scholars and the most mulim in general that Islam emerges to build the community based on patrilineal family. This article is a description of Hazairin's brilliant theory. Keywords: bilateral Islamic society, hazairin, customary law
SYARI'AT, FIKH, DAN ILMU HUKUM DALAM PERSPEKTIF PEMBINAAN HUKUM NASIONAL Suparman Usman
Al Qalam Vol 11 No 62 (1996): September - Oktober 1996
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1989.282 KB) | DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v11i62.621

Abstract

Syari'at, Fikh, dan Ilmu Hukum dalam Perspektif Pembinaan Hukum Nasional
MESSAGE OF PEACE IN THE TEACHING OF ISLAM Wawan Wahyuddin; Hanafi Hanafi
Al Qalam Vol 33 No 2 (2016): July - December 2016
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.352 KB)

Abstract

This study aims to (1) describe the message of peace in the Qur'an, (2) describe the message of peace in the Hadith, and (3) describe the message of peace in the Medina Charter. The focus of this research is the message of peace in the teachings of Islam, which is broken down into three subfocus, namely (1) the message of peace in the Qur'an, (2) the message of peace in the Hadith, and (3) message of peace in Medina Charter. This study uses literature review. Data of this research is the theory and concepts of Islam, peace and war. The source of research data are books, papers, journals, and articles, as well as relevant research reports. It is concluded that (1) Messages of peace in the Qur’an is the outline (the main points), (2) Messages of peace in the Hadith is more detailed (description in detail), and (3) Messages peace in the Medina Charter is applicable (implementable). Al-Quran, the Hadith, and the Medina Charter, as well as historical facts have proved that Islam is a religion of peace (rahmatan lil Alamin) which is recognized not only by Muslims but also recognized by people of other faiths. Therefore, believers of other religions no longer need to worry about the development of Islam.
TEORI AL-KHILAFAH DALAM FILSAFAT AGAMA SAYYID QUTUB Ade Shitu Agbetola
Al Qalam Vol 11 No 58 (1996): Januari - Februari 1996
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1490.376 KB) | DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v11i58.705

Abstract

Teori Al-Khilafah dalam Filsafat Agama Sayyid Qutub
STUDI KRITIK SANAD DAN MATAN HADITS H.A. Djalil Afif
Al Qalam Vol 13 No 66 (1997): Juli - Agustus 1997
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1302.596 KB) | DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v13i66.490

Abstract

Studi Kritik Sanad dan Matan Hadits
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP JANJI (WA’AD) DI PERBANKAN SYARI’AH Muhamad Nadratuzzaman Hosen; Deden Misbahudin Muayyad
Al Qalam Vol 31 No 1 (2014): January - June 2014
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (662.707 KB)

Abstract

Review of Islamic Law in terms of promising (waad) at Shariah Bank. This article explains the review of Islamic law in terms of promising in the view of Fiqh. There are any debates or controversies among Islamic Jurists (Fuqaha) that the status of promising is in implementing operational bank. According to some jurists, firstly, promising is mustahab (bounded religion) but promising is not committed with the Law or Ragulations. Secondly, promising is absolutely bounded religion or compulsory to be implemented, thirdly, promising is compulsory depend on requirement of promising (muallaq) with two categories. First category is compulsory even though the requirements are not fulfill and second is not compulsory due to not fulfill requirements. The second opinion is acceptable for authors with some reasons which are discussing in this article. The method of this article used to descriptive analysis focusing the emerging of waad in implementing the operational shariah bank by studying classical literatures and Contemporer in Islamic Law. The aim of this study is to investigate and to explore the rules of waad in Islamic Contracts at Shariah Bank with looking the cause and effect of waad because there is no waad contract in the article of law and regulation in Law System in Indonesia.Keywords: Wa’d, Islamic Bank, DSN-MUI,murabaḥah

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