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INDONESIA
DE'RECHTSSTAAT
Published by Universitas Djuanda Bogor
ISSN : 24425303     EISSN : 25499874     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
JURNAL HUKUM "DE'RECHTSSTAAT" adalah Jurnal Hukum yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda Bogor. Terbit pertama kali pada bulan Maret tahun 2015, dan terbit secara berkala 2 kali dalam satu tahun yaitu pada bulan Maret dan September, penggunaan nama "DE'RECHTSSTAAT" dalam jurnal ini disesuaikan dengan sistem kenegaraan bangsa Indonesia yang berasaskan sebagai negara hukum. "DE'RECHTSSTAAT" merupakan tinjauan/kajian berbagai aspek ilmu pengetahuan dibidang hukum yaitu berupa hasil karya ilmiah baik secara ius costitutum dan ius costituendum.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 271 Documents
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DIVISION OF INHERITANCE OF INDONESIAN CITIZEN CHILDREN ADOPTED BY FOREIGNERS ACCORDING TO INDONESIAN CIVIL INHERITANCE LAW PEMBAGIAN WARISAN ANAK WARGA NEGARA INDONESIA YANG DIADOPSI WARGA NEGARA ASING MENURUT HUKUM WARIS PERDATA INDONESIA Davina Dewi; Handar Subhandi Bakhtiar
Jurnal Hukum DE'RECHTSSTAAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL HUKUM DE'RECHTSSTAAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jhd.v9i2.8535

Abstract

ABSTRACT Not all married couples are immediately given children from their relationship. Therefore, many couples choose to adopt children, because they do not get offspring. Child adoption in Indonesia consists of two types, namely, child adoption between Indonesian citizens and child adoption between Indonesian citizens and foreigners. The requirements and procedures for the adoption of Indonesian children by foreigners are regulated in Government Regulation No. 54/2007 on the Implementation of Child Adoption and Minister of Social Affairs Regulation No. 110/2009 on Child Adoption Requirements. Like biological children, adopted children also have the opportunity to inherit from their adoptive parents. The Civil Code recognizes the term testament or will. The purpose of this writing is to understand the requirements that must be met by foreigners when they want to adopt Indonesian children and analyze how the distribution related to the inheritance rights of Indonesian children who have been adopted by foreigners based on Civil Inheritance law. The type of research used in this research is normative juridical with a Statute Approach and Conceptual Approach. The result of this research is that foreigners can adopt Indonesian children as a last resort but must fulfill the conditions regulated by Indonesian law. Foreign adoptive parents can provide testamentary grants addressed to their adopted children. So that one day the adopted child can receive inheritance when the adoptive parent has passed away. However, this testamentary grant must not reduce the absolute rights or Legitime Portie of the biological child. Keywords: Adoption, Child, Foreigner, Inheritance, Civil Law. ABSTRAK Pengadopsian anak di Indonesia terbagi menjadi dua jenis yaitu, pengadopsian anak antar WNI dan pengadopsian anak antara WNI dengan WNA. Syarat-syarat dan cara pengadopsian anak WNI oleh WNA telah diatur dalam PP Republik Indonesia No. 54 Tahun 2007 Tentang Pelaksanaan Pengangkatan Anak dan Permensos No. 110 Tahun 2009 tentang Persyaratan Pengangkatan Anak. Dalam KUHPerdata mengenal istilah testament atau surat wasiat. Jenis penelitian menggunakan yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan Perundang-undangan dan Konseptual. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah WNA bisa mengadopsi anak WNI sebagai upaya terakhir tetapi harus melengkapi syarat-syarat yang telah diatur pada peraturan Indonesia . Orang tua angkat WNA dapat memberikan hibah wasiat yang ditujukan untuk anak angkatnya. Agar kelak anak angkatnya dapat menerima warisan ketika orang tua angkatnya telah meninggal dunia. Namun hibah wasiat ini tidak boleh mengurangi hak mutlak atau Legitime Portie sang anak kandung dan ahli waris keturunan garis lurus sang pewaris. Kata Kunci: Adopsi, Anak, WNA, Waris, Hukum Perdata.
TANDA TERIMAKASIH YANG DAPAT BERUJUNG TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI JENIS GRATIFIKASI Vira Nurliza; Dadang Suprijatna; Juan Ishaq Sentosa; Anggi Muhammad AFF
Jurnal Hukum DE'RECHTSSTAAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL HUKUM DE'RECHTSSTAAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jhd.v9i2.8560

Abstract

Korupsi dikelompokkan menjadi 7(tujuh) jenis, salah satunya adalah gratifikasi. Dimana gratifikasi adalah sebuah pemberian atau hadiah dalam arti luas baik yang diterima didalam negeri maupun diluar negeri. Perilaku masyarakat yang tidak enakan sewaktu-waktu dapat dimanfaatkan oleh beberapa oknum dan dapat menimbulkan tindak pidana korupsi jenis gratifikasi. Sebenarnya terdapat dua jenis gratifikasi yaitu gratifikasi yang terlarang dan gratifikasi yang boleh diterima.
PROTECTION AND MANAGEMENT OF PEAT ECOSYSTEMS FOR FOREST AND LAND FIRE PREVENTION IN WEST KALIMANTAN Ahmad Khairul Fajri Ahmad; Rio Jitu Manangan; Nanda Elok Juwita; Reyden Fide Armanda
Jurnal Hukum DE'RECHTSSTAAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL HUKUM DE'RECHTSSTAAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jhd.v9i2.8589

Abstract

Abstract: Environmental law plays an important role in the protection and management of peat ecosystems. The Peat Ecosystem has a very important function to prevent climate change, natural disasters, and to support the community's economy. The impact of peat damage that is of most concern is that it can cause forest and land fires (karhutla), including in West Kalimantan itself, which in particular has become an annual routine for forest and land fires (karhutla), especially in the summer. This makes researchers interested in examining what factors cause forest and land fires to occur, whether natural factors or human factors occur. This study uses a sociological juridical approach. The data collected in this study is secondary data through data collection techniques sourced from library research. The data analysis technique that the writer uses is descriptive analysis technique. From the research results it can be seen that the form of protection and management of the peat ecosystem itself has been applied through regulations issued by the government, which hint at restoring, protecting and preserving peatlands. Even so, in the process of protection and management there are factors that become obstacles and obstacles, thus the collaboration of all legal subjects, both the government and the community, is needed to support the implementation of a harmony in efforts to control forest and land fires (karhutla) itself through ecosystem protection and management. peat in West Kalimantan.
ANALISIS PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NEGERI GORONTALO NOMOR 209/PID.SUS/2021 BERKAITAN DENGAN TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA YANG DILAKUKAN DENGAN PEMUFAKATAN JAHAT Muhammad Rachmad Tahir; Maryam Baruadi
Jurnal Hukum DE'RECHTSSTAAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL HUKUM DE'RECHTSSTAAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jhd.v9i2.10116

Abstract

In providing health services, narcotics have an important role because they are used for medical and research purposes, so their availability needs to be guaranteed through production and import activities. Evil conspiracy is an act of preparation. Many law enforcement officers in Indonesia apply Article 132 paragraph 1. For example, two people have been arrested and charged for purchasing, carrying and subsequently using these narcotics. This research aims to analyze the judge's decision regarding criminal acts involving malicious conspiracy. The approach method uses primary data by conducting observations and interviews with related parties. Based on the facts, the author concludes: Narcotics crime with malicious intent because the defendant when committing the act was in good physical and mental health and there was no reason to expunge the crime and fulfilled the elements in Article 114 paragraph 2 of Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics and Judges imposed a prison sentence of 8 years and a fine of IDR 2,000,000,000.00, with the provision that if the fine is not paid it will be replaced by a prison sentence of 3 months
ANALYSIS OF BAWASLU'S AUTHORITY IN HANDLING ELECTION VIOLATIONS AFTER DETERMINATION OF NATIONAL ELECTION RESULTS Pranata Alif Utama, Vikri; Yudha, Harswendo Shandy; Ulfah, Alia Sanaya; Ma'arif, Rizal Syamsul; Rumatiga, Hidayat
DE'RECHTSSTAAT Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL HUKUM DE'RECHTSSTAAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jhd.v10i1.6939

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan salah satu Negara yang menganut sistem demokrasi secara langsung, baik untuk pemilihan presiden, dewan perwakilan, serta untuk pemilihan kepala daerah dipilih oleh rakyat secara demokratis sebagai ciri khas dari Negara yang menganut system demokrasi terbuka. ngginya tensi politik mengakibatkan banyak pelanggraan pemilu yang dilakukan oleh kontestan pemilu, penyelenggara pemilu serta masyarakat sebagai pemantau pemilu. Terdapat beberapa jenis dalam pelangarana pemilu, yaitu (1) pelanggaran Pidana (2) Pelangaran Kode Etik (3) Pelanggaran Administrasi serta (4) Pelanggran Pemilu lainnya. Bawaslu memiliki peran dalam proses tahapan awal dugaan tindak pidana pemilu dari proses pertama, kedua, sampai kepada tahapan pembahasaan bersama-sama dengan unsur lembaga lain yaitu kepolisian dan kejaksaan. Dalam proses kajian dugaan pelanggaran tindak pidana pemilu Bawaslu memiliki batas waktu yang harus diikuti sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan (lice specialis)
COMPETENCE OF COURTS WHO HAVE THE AUTHORITY TO JUDGE DIVORCE CASES BETWEEN DIFFERENT RELIGIONS Alfiani, Melinda; Suriani Siagian
DE'RECHTSSTAAT Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL HUKUM DE'RECHTSSTAAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jhd.v10i1.7207

Abstract

This study is background to the curiosity of the author regarding the competence of the courts that authored the trial of divorce, in which it is known that the justice in Indonesia under the supreme courtis the common justice, the judicial justice, the military justice and the judiciary of each of the courts has its own jurisdiction in this matter public pretrial and the judicial courts have the same authority in the same way to investigate, prosecute and decide the case of divorce in which the judicial system of religion is consigned to any person who is islamic and a public trial is reserved for people outside of islam then what if the subject is them who after marriage and under the marriage bond of one convert, which court has the authority to prosecute this matter and  how the law will result upon the child and treasure of the divorce married couples who after marriage change their religion. The reserach methods adjunct in this study are done by the normatif method, which means that the research is based on studies of laws, govornment regulation, judicial decisions, legal opinions and other books and literature relating to this research. Based on the religio of the marriage that occurs, if the marriage occurs in the islamic religion, then divorce must be based on the rules of islamic law, and in this case, the court of religion is the place.
ANNOTATION OF JUDGE'S DECISION NO: 99/G/2020/PTUN-JKT ACCORDING TO THE PERSPECTIVE OF ONRECHTMATIGE OVERHEIDSDAAD Andrian, Yasmine Putri; An'nissa Dwi Febrianti; Wildan Avie Athoillah
DE'RECHTSSTAAT Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL HUKUM DE'RECHTSSTAAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jhd.v10i1.8514

Abstract

Judges and prosecutors are law enforcers in Indonesia and are an inseparable part of the court. Both Judges and Prosecutors in exercising their powers and responsibilities must be carried out carefully without any intervention from any party. The accuracy of Judges and Prosecutors in carrying out their duties is needed to avoid the actions of Onrechtmatige Overheidsdaad which can result in injustice. This research was written with the aim of contributing ideas to society in general regarding the annotation of judge decisions according to the Onrechtmatige Overheidsdaad perspective. Onrechtmatige Overheidsdaad has the substance that government actions that violate the law can lead to liability for losses resulting from these actions. This research technique was carried out by collecting data and then compiling it to answer existing problems.
APPLICATION OF INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT IN HANDLING NARCOTICS ABUSE CASES INVOLVING CHILD OFFENDERS Syuhada, Qory Amalia; Ariel Aprianto; Dhuhita Noorlita Sari; Intan Yulindra Putri Darmawan; Aryuni Yuliantiningsih
DE'RECHTSSTAAT Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL HUKUM DE'RECHTSSTAAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jhd.v10i1.8914

Abstract

Cases of abuse and illicit trafficking of narcotics involving child offenders continue to increase in Indonesia. Child perpetrators in narcotics abuse are often in a dilemmatic position between perpetrators and victims. This study aims to examine the application of an integrated assessment as a double track system in the formulation of sanctions in an effort to determine the status of the child offender by using two modes of approach, which is the medical approach and the legal approach. Thus, through the assessment of the Integrated Assessment Team, the ideal sanctions can be determined. This study uses a normative-juridical research method that uses secondary data sources in the form of primary and secondary legal materials. The approach used is a statutory approach and a conceptual approach.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF RESTORATIVE JUSTICE FOR VICTIMS OF NARCOTICS CRIME Alifuddin, Moj; Talib, Hambali; Zainuddin
DE'RECHTSSTAAT Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL HUKUM DE'RECHTSSTAAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jhd.v10i1.9775

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the effectiveness of implementing restorative justice for victims of drug-related crimes and the factors influencing the effectiveness of restorative justice for these victims at Polrestabes Makassar. This empirical legal research was conducted at Polrestabes Kota Makassar. The research utilized both primary and secondary data, and data collection techniques involved interviews. The data analysis was performed using qualitative descriptive analysis. The research findings indicate that the application of Restorative Justice at Polrestabes Makassar is quite effective in terms of the quantity of drug-related cases resolved. The significant factors contributing to the effectiveness of Restorative Justice include adequate psychological and social support, collaboration with relevant institutions, and a legally-based approach.
THE STATUS OF THE WIDOW AS HEIR TO THE ASSETS INHERITED FROM HER DECEASED HUSBAND IS REVIEWED ACCORDING TO CUSTOMARY LAW Shinta Nofitrianti; Syuryani; Suryamizon, Anggun Lestari
DE'RECHTSSTAAT Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL HUKUM DE'RECHTSSTAAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jhd.v10i1.9795

Abstract

Customary law, which is unwritten, makes customary law dynamic in nature so that it is easy to adapt to developments required by the times. Determining the ownership status of assets during marriage is important to obtain clarity on what position the assets will be in the event of the death of one of the husbands or wives, which are the inheritance to be inherited by their respective heirs. Becoming a widow can occur due to divorce or death. The problem that the author examines is how to regulate inheritance in marriage law according to customary law in Nagari Sungai Rimbang, Suliki sub-district, and how is the position of a widow regarding her husband's inherited assets who have died in Nagari Sungai Rimbang, Suliki sub-district. The research method that the writer uses is Empirical Legal Research. Therefore, it can be concluded 1) Inherited Property Arrangements in Marriage Law According to Customary Law in Nagari Sungai Rimbang, Suliki District, Inherited property is property owned by a man or woman, during bachelors or girls who were obtained through gifts, wills or from business Alone. If the property is brought into the marriage of the man or woman dies, then the inherited property is returned or returned to the family of the man or woman from the mother's line. 2) A widow does not have the right to her deceased husband's property. The widow gets the right to hereditary property if before her husband dies he has given a will to the bequeathed person. If the widow has children, both girls and boys, from a legal marriage with the husband, then the child gets a share by way of both parties conducting deliberation.

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