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community: Pengawas Dinamika Sosial
Published by Universitas Teuku Umar
ISSN : 24775746     EISSN : 25020544     DOI : 10.35308/jcpds
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
JURNAL COMMUNITY PENGAWAS DINAMIKA SOSIAL (JCPDS) merupakan jurnal elektronik online yang diterbitkan oleh lembaga penerbitan Jurusan SOSIOLOGI, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Teuku Umar. JCPDS memuat kajian seperti MASALAH-MASALAH SOSIAL, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Pembangunan Sosial, dan Perubahan Sosial & Budaya. Kesemuanya difokuskan pada masyarakat pedesaan dan pesisir sebagaimana visi misi prodi dan Universitas yang mengarah pada agro and marine industry. Tujuan penerbitan jurnal ini adalah salah satu sarana untuk mewadahi kebutuhan peningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas karya ilmiah. JCPDS terbit dua kali dalam setahun, yakni pada bulan April dan Oktober.
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Articles 201 Documents
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Pengukuran Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Melalui Kinerja Keuangan Daerah Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Kabupaten Aceh Timur Yulina Astuti; Krisniawati Krisniawati; Muhammad Zulkarnain; Arfriani Maifizar
Jurnal Community Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.643 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v5i2.1522

Abstract

The study was conducted with the aim to determine the effect of financial performance consisting of the ratio of independence, efficiency ratio and effectiveness ratio to the Human Development Index. The data used was obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. Methods of data analysis using multiple linear regression equations, coefficient of determination test (R2) and statistical tests (t test or partial test and F test or simultaneous test). The results showed that 51.7% independence ratio, efficiency ratio and effectiveness ratio influenced the Human Development Index in East Aceh District and 48.3% were influenced by other variables not included in the estimation of this study. Then the independence ratio has a positive but not significant effect on the Human Development Index. The efficiency ratio has a positive but not significant effect on the Human Development Index. The effectiveness ratio has a positive but not significant effect on the Human Development Index. F test results note that simultaneous independence ratios, efficiency ratios and effectiveness ratios have a significant effect on the Human Development Index in East Aceh District. Keywords: Regional Financial Performance, Human Development Index.
PRELIMINARY RESEARCH ON THE SURVIVAL STRATEGIES AMONG PALA’O PEOPLE IN BANGGI ISLAND Dzurizah Ibrahim; Jalihah Md. Shah
Jurnal Community Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v6i1.1859

Abstract

This paper is based on a preliminary study of the survival of Pala’o ethnic group living in Banggi Island located in the northern part of Sabah, Malaysia. Banggi Island is inhabited by various ethnic groups and dominated by Bajau Ubian, Dusun Bonggi, Suluk, Kegayan, Bajau Sama’ and Molbog ethnic groups. Today, Banggi Island is also inhabited by the ethnic of Pala’o, also known as Bajau Laut or sea gypsies, and Palauh/Sama Dilaut, which originate in the Semporna waters of the Sulu and Celebes Sea. Based on the qualitative approach through in-depth interviews, the Sea Gypsies off the coast of Karakit town, Banggi Island was found to be able to adapt to changes in the environment and adapt it to their suitability. The need to continue living is seen as an essential part of this ethnic 'migration'. The study found that for survival, the Pala'o tribe in the context of this study adopted four survival strategies namely sea migration to land, physical strategy, social strategy and economic strategy. However, the fate of Pala'o's ethnic group remained largely unchanged. They are still subject to poverty and they have always been, and still remain, ethnic 'without citizenship'. The success of a survival strategy is seen to be closely related to the economic sector and the work it does, knowledge, skills and education but it does not apply to this Pala'o tribe. Their lives are still being faced by the hardships of the poor but their insistence on life has given them a chance to continue living even though their lives on the land are different from their life's experiences in the great sea.
KAWASAN WISATA KULINER JALAN RODA (JAROD) SEBAGAI RUANG EKSPRESI WAKTU LUANG (LEISURE) MASYARAKAT KOTA MANADO Awaluddin Hasrin; Abdul Rasyid Umaternate; Sangputri Sidik
Jurnal Community Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v6i1.1868

Abstract

This paper aims to understand the practice of using leisure time in the Jalan Roda (Jarod) area of the city of Manado. This research is focused on coffee shops located in the culinary area of jalan roda in the city of Manado. The determination of this area by considering several aspects, namely the representation of coffee shops located in the city centers and the jalan roda area (Jarod) is a gathering point for all people in the city of Manado. Researchers used a qualitative descriptive analysis aimed at describing in depth the phenomenon of the existence of a culinary jalan roda in the city of Manado as a means or space for leisure expression for the people of Manado. Based on this research, jalan roda area (Jarod) the Manado City is a place where people can relax. This area is a gathering point for people from various backgrounds, ranging from students, brokers, artists, cultural figures, journalists, business people, and even public officials. Different from the concept of coffee, or modern coffee shops in general. Coffee shops in jalan roda (Jarod) is somewhat simpler. Far from modern impression. If in general the concept of modern coffee or coffee maker puts forward an attractive and instagramable interior design for the visitors. Jalan roda region (Jarod) actually retains it’s classic style. The table model is made lengthwise so that everyone who visits can sit at the table with other people who have not been known before.
Cover, Editorial, dan Daftar Isi Triyanto Cakra Adi
Jurnal Community Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1076.594 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v6i1.2038

Abstract

Representasi nilai budaya Islami dalam Iklan Sari Ayu “Hijab” Arfriani Maifizar; rahma husna yana
Jurnal Community Vol 5, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.733 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v5i1.1517

Abstract

The achievement of the advancement of cultural globalization has spread to various advertisements in the mass media including one of Sari Ayu Ads. The transformation of Islamic culture has made one of the important changes in the representation of cultural values in advertising. The focus of this study examines the Islamic cultural values represented by ad text and how Islamic cultural values are represented through ad text. The approach used in understanding signs was developed by Roland Barthes. Roland Barthes interpreted the denotation and connotation of the Sari Ayu ad text sample. The results found that the cultural values represented in Sari Ayu's ad text indicate the value of harmony to nature, traditional beauty care values, modern cultural values, gender, social class, tradition, femininity, and history. The Islamic values contained in Sari Ayu Ads represent Indonesia in interpreting universal cultural values for the development of the world today. These cultural values are widely presented, especially seen in modern cultural values mixed with Islamic values in text and visual advertisements. 
Perilaku Kepemimpinan Umar Abdul Azis (Khalifah Umayyah) Dalam Sistem Pemerintahan Islam Yeni Sri Lestari
Jurnal Community Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.382 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v5i2.1500

Abstract

with the current government system by other models of leaders. This discussion is considered important for two reasons, firstly the government system in Indonesia which is the majority led by Muslim leaders no longer heed Islamic values and leadership which can improve the welfare of the community in the economic, political and social fields. The results of the study found Umar Abdul Aziz's behavior in governing brought many positive changes for the Umayyads during Umar's reign. Some positive aspects are often found in development in the political, economic and social fields. In some countries which are currently led by a Muslim, they should be able to make Umar's leadership model as an example.
Konsepsi Pembentukan Sistem Nilai Pancasila dan Syariat Islam Sebagai Landasan Sikap dan Perilaku Pada Masyarakat Perdesaan Aceh Barat Triyanto Triyanto; Irma Juraida; Rahma Husna Yana
Jurnal Community Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (417.766 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v5i2.1528

Abstract

The people of Aceh are currently confronted with two value systems that can be said to be their way of life. The two value systems are value systems based on Pancasila and value systems based on Islamic Sharia. Based on this it is important to know how this value system is formed in society so that everyday behavior will follow the Pancasila or Islamic Sharia value system. The results of the study show that the value system between the two can run together and there isn't a very significant difference. Differences occur only because of interpretation or understanding. The process of formation in addition to the acceptance of values by the community itself through an understanding of daily events is also determined by other components of society such as government officials, village leaders, teungku (religious leaders), and ureueng carong (clever clever people). This component has access to convey even sometimes can be imposed on the community. The community also adopts a value system from what the figures convey as well as adopting their learning from everyday behavior.  
MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM SEBAGAI PRESENTASI DIRI MAHASISWI PENDIDIKAN SOSIOLOGI UNTIRTA Rizki Setiawan; Nurul Audie
Jurnal Community Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v6i1.1792

Abstract

This study aims to find out how Untirta Sociology Education students present themselves on Instagram, why Untirta Sociology Education students choose Instagram social media to present themselves compared to other social media. This study uses qualitative research with descriptive research methods, and data collection techniques through interviews in depth with interviewees. The theory used in this study is the Dramaturgy Theory by Erving Goffman. Informants in this study were two active users of Instagram in Untirta's Sociology Education. The results of this study are Untirta Sociology Education students using filters, feeds, uploading photos or videos, and uploading Instastory to present themselves well on Instagram.
PENGLIBATAN DAN PENDAYAUPAYAAN SOSIAL DALAM KALANGAN PESERTA PROJEK YAYASAN SEJAHTERA DI MALAYSIA Sara Shakilla Mohd Salim; Asnarulkhadi Abu Samah
Jurnal Community Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v6i1.1848

Abstract

Artikel ini membincangkan hubungan antara penglibatan peserta oleh Yayasan Sejahtera (YS) dalam tiga peringkat iaitu pembuatan keputusan, pelaksanaan dan penerimaan faedah ke atas pendayaupayaan sosial peserta.  Dalam pembangunan komuniti, penglibatan dilihat sebagai satu matlamat apabila penglibatan secara langsung ahli komuniti dalam proses pembuatan keputusan, merancang dan melaksanakan aktiviti bagi memenuhi keperluan dan/atau mengatasi masalah yang dihadapi mereka. Penglibatan menyediakan ruang mempengaruhi dan berkongsi kuasa secara kolektif iaitu kuasa untuk menentukan dan memperoleh kawalan ke atas kehidupan mereka. Melalui penglibatan, banyak faedah diperoleh oleh komuniti sama ada bersifat kebendaan dan bukan kebendaan yang mampu meningkatkan keupayaan, kemampuan dan kebolehan mereka (Asnarulkhadi, 2005).  Kajian ini merupakan kajian survei dengan pengumpulan data   menggunakan borang soal selidik.  Kajian ini menggunakan teknik persampelan rawak berstrata untuk memilih responden daripada 13 projek di ketiga-tiga negeri iaitu Kelantan, Sabah dan Sarawak.  Sebanyak 305 responden terlibat dalam kajian ini. Umumnya, kajian ini mendapati bahawa peramal penerimaan faedah (varians 43.8%) dalam penglibatan merupakan peramal tunggal ke atas pendayaupayaan sosial berbanding peramal lain iaitu pembuatan keputusan dan pelaksanaan dalam kalangan peserta projek.  Rasionalnya apabila ahli komuniti terlibat dengan projek faedah yang diterima bersama menjalin hubungkan ikatan antara mereka.  Mereka terdiri daripada satu kelompok yang sama daripada aspek penerimaan faedah yang diterima dan secara tidak langsung membentuk satu komuniti yang berdasarkan keperluan dan minat.  Ini boleh mengizinkan pendayaupayaan sosial berlaku bila mana wujudnya interaksi dan perkongsian masalah antara mereka sehingga mewujudkan satu ikatan perhubungan yang mampu membentuk keupayaan dalam proses sosial mereka.  Penglibatan peserta dalam projek YS dilihat mampu dijadikan sebagai medium untuk memperbaiki tahap kehidupan mereka ke arah yang lebih baik dengan kekuatan ikatan kebersamaan antara ahli komuniti memberi impak yang kuat antara mereka untuk saling mengambil tahu sekaligus membentuk daya upaya dalam menangani masalah secara bersama.Kata Kunci: Penglibatan komuniti, pendayaupayaan sosial, projek komuniti, pembangunan komuniti.
PENGELOLAAN OBJEK WISATA ACEH JAYA: HARAPAN DAN KENYATAAN DALAM PENINGKATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT Marjulita Marjulita; Alimas Jonsa; Ikhsan Ikhsan
Jurnal Community Vol 5, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.141 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v5i1.1516

Abstract

This paper will review the tourism management in Aceh Jaya Regency, analyzing reality and expectations. The tourism management; can theoretically improve the economy of the community, with the potential of natural resources owned. Qualitative was chosen as the method used in retrieving and analyzing data in this paper. Based on the results of research and analysis of data found by the author Aceh Jaya attractions are very potential with the natural beauty that is owned, has a very complete tourist attraction starting from a very beautiful beach, a very beautiful mountains and waterfalls that are very tempting but all the potential it has not yet had an impact on improving people's welfare. This happens because there is still a lack of promotion and the available facilities cannot be functioned and there is no collaboration between the government and entrepreneurs in the management of attractions so that it is increasingly difficult to achieve expectations in the professional management of attractions.

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