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Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
ISSN : 23387475     EISSN : 26207869     DOI : 10.32832/hearty
Core Subject : Education,
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Hearty: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (ISSN:2338-7475 & e-ISSN:2620-7869) is published semiannual by Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor.
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Articles 20 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI" : 20 Documents clear
DETERMINANTS OF OCCUPATIONAL STRESS ON TAPPERS WORKERS IN BULUKUMBA REGENCY Nurwahidah, Nurwahidah; Nildawati, Nildawati; Ekasari, Ranti
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.15579

Abstract

Occupational stress is a global issue that is influenced by occupational, individual, organizational and psychosocial factors. Excessive workload and pressure can trigger occupational stress. This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the factors associated with work stress in tappers workers at PT PP London Sumatra Indonesia Tbk in Tamatto Village, Ujung Loe District, Bulukumba Regency. This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional study design. Data analysis used is univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. The number of samples in this study were 200 workers obtained using accidental sampling technique. Factors that affect job stress in tappers are organizational factors, namely, temperature physical environment, career development and workload. The results showed that there was a significant relationship, namely the physical environment of temperature (p-value = 0.002), career development (p-value = 0.000) and workload (p-value = 0.000) to work stress on tappers workers at PT PP London Sumatra Indonesia Tbk while other variables showed an insignificant relationship between age (p-value = 0, 618), married status (p-value=0.614), last education (p-value=0.573), length of service (p-value=0.982) to work stress on tappers workers at PT PP London Sumatra Indonesia Tbk in Tamatto Village, Ujung Loe District, Bulukumba Regency.
FACTORS INFLUENCING ADHERENCE TO TAKING ANTIRETROVIRAL MEDICATION IN PEOPLE WITH HIV/AIDS AT THE WAENA COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, JAYAPURA CITY B. Hutadjulu, Marlina; Tuturop, Katarina Lodia; Adimuntja, Natalia Paskawati; Bouway, Dolfinus Yufu; Yufuai, Agustina Regina; Pariaribo, Konstantina Marthina
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.15608

Abstract

HIV/AIDS is an infectious disease that is still a global health problem today. Efforts to prevent high transmission are by taking antiretroviral medication (ARV) to weaken the virus and improve the quality of life for people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). Therefore, the level of adherence to taking ARV medication is important for PLWHA patients. The aim of this study was to determine the factors that influence adherence to ARV medication in PLWHA patients at the Waena Health Center, Jayapura City. The type of research used is observational analytical designcross sectional study. The population of PLWHA patients taking ARV medication was 82 people with sample collection using a saturated sampling technique. Data was obtained using a questionnaire and data analysis was carried out usingchi square test. The research results showed that the majority of PLWHA patients were aged 25-35 years, 41 people (50.0%), 46 people (56.1%), with the highest marital status, namely unmarried, 70 people (85, 4%), 59 people (72%) had higher education and 53 people (64.6%) worked. There were 46 patients (56.1%) who were compliant with taking ARV medication and 36 people (43.9%) were non-compliant. There was an influence of length of treatment (ρ-value = 0.006 < 0.05; RP = 2.161; CI95% (1.42-3.3), knowledge (ρ-value = 0.035 < 0.05; RP = 1.789; CI95% (1.09-2.94), and attitude (ρ-value = 0.013 < 0.05; RP = 1.953; CI95% (1.202-3.172) with adherence to taking ARV medication in PLWHA patients at the Waena Health Center, Jayapura City. In addition, it is known There was no influence of family support for PLWHA patients on adherence to ARV medication in PLWHA patients at the Waena Community Health Center, Jayapura City (ρ-value = 0.930 > 0.05; RP = 0.930; CI95% (0.561-1.56).
OVERVIEW OF STRESS LEVELS IN THIRD AND FOURTH-YEAR FEMALE STUDENTS Putri, Pramita Ariawati; Nurmutia, Paramita Adi; Parinduri, Fitri Khoiriyah; Firdaus, Tiara Afini; Fatmawati, Siti; Luthfiar, Syafna Laila; Nadhifah, Salsabila; Maulida, Tia Amel
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.15859

Abstract

Physical demands, environmental and social situations that cannot be controlled can cause stress, stress the third and fourth years, can be caused by the many responsibilities that must be completed. Third and fourth year students could have vary stress levels, the objective of this study was to determine stress level on students in semester 6 and 8 of the FIKES, UIKA Bogor. Sample size was 33 female college students in 6th and 8th semester, obtained with consecutive sampling. The research method used descriptive analytic study design. Data on stress level were obtained by filling out stress part in DASS-21 questionnaire through google form in June-July 2023, and univariate analysis was used for the data. The results showed that more than half subject (55%) had normal stress level, meanwhile mild and moderate stress level were 15% each. Severe (9%) and extremely severe (6%) stress level were also founded in this research. Most of the stress levels in final years students at FIKES UIKA Bogor were normal, but treatment is needed for subjects who have severe and extremely severe stress. Screening for stress from faculty can be held to prevent severe stress and college students need to know about stress management. Future research can involve more samples regarding stress factors and stress education intervention in semesters 6th and 8th girl college student.
HEALTH RISK ANALYSIS OF EXPOSURE NO2 AND SO2 AT STREET VENDORS IN KAMBANG IWAK AREA PALEMBANG CITY Januarsi, Riska; Sunarsih, Elvi
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.15984

Abstract

Kambang Iwak Palembang city is park the city that always is crowded passed by vehicles general nor vehicle personal with density and activity then enough traffic tall. High vehicle volume contribute give rise to various pollutant gas emissions, including NO2 and SO2 which can endanger health man If reach concentration certain. Objective study for analyze risk health consequence exposure to NO2 and SO2 to street vendors in Kambang Iwak area Palembang city. Method study apply design study descriptive with approach quantitative as well as use environmental health risk analysis. Population study that is street vendors in Kambang Iwak totaling 150 people and a sample of 109 people was counted use formula slovin and determined through technique purposive sampling. Data analysis using analysis univariate and analysis risk health environment. Average concentrations of NO2 and SO2 at 3 points measurement namely 0.007 mg/m3 and 0.012 mg/m3, concentrations the No exceed mark standard quality determined by the Regulations Government No. 22 of 2021. As many as 58.2% of respondents own NO2 intake value>0.00191 mg/m3, and SO2 intake>0.00327 mg/m3. Whole respondents show RQ value<1 for non-carcinogenic exposure. No There is risk happen disturbance non-carcinogenic health consequence exposure to NO2 and SO2 to all over street vendors in Kambang Iwak area Palembang city.
IMPROVING SELF-EMPOWERMENT AND QUALITY OF LIFE FOR TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS WITH DIABETES EMPOWERMENT EDUCATION BASED ON A HEALTH PROGRAM MODEL AT PONDOK GEDE HOSPITAL IN 2023 Zuhriah, Siti Arfah; Fauzi, Achmad
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.16071

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a combination of insulin resistance and abnormalities in insulin production in pancreatic beta cells. The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of health promotion-based diabetes empowerment education on increasing empowerment and quality of life for diabetes sufferers. This research is a quantitative study using an experimental study, namely assessing changes in self-empowerment and quality of life in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus sufferers with a health promotion education approach using a quasi-experiment design, namely comparing 2 groups, between the control group and the treatment group with a sample of 20 people are divided into a treatment group and a control group. The results of the Wilxocon signed rank test statistical test in the treatment group with a significance of p < 0.05 obtained a value of p = 0.005, so these results indicate that in the treatment group there was a significant increase in self-empowerment between before and after the education/health promotion approach was carried out, while the statistical test results The Wilxocon signed rank test in the control group obtained a value of p = 0.916, so these results indicate that in the control group there were no significant changes in self-empowerment and quality of life before and after treatment.
DIETARY EDUCATION STUDY IN ROUTINE CKD ON HD PATIENTS AGAINST THE INCIDENCE OF REHOSPITALIZATION AT CILEUNGSI HOSPITAL IN 2023 Wilujeng, Agustin; Fauzi, Achmad
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.16072

Abstract

Background: According to the 2020 WHO report, the number of Hemodialysis patients is increasing by 8% per year. Kovesdy Research 2022: 843.6 million individuals globally suffer from chronic kidney failure stages 1-5. In Asia, Liyanage et al. 2022: 434.3 million adults experience chronic kidney failure, most in China (159.8 million) and India (140.2 million). Research Objective: To determine the effect of diet education studies in CKD patients on routine HD on the incidence of re-hospitalization at Cileungsi Regional Hospital in 2023. Research Methodology: Analytical with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was all 25 hemodialysis patients in the hemodialysis installation at the Cileungsi Regional General Hospital, the sampling technique was total sampling. Research Findings: The results of the analysis show that the majority of respondents who underwent re-hospitalization had good knowledge (100%), but there was no significant relationship with the incidence of re-hospitalization (p-value = 0.09). Likewise, most respondents adhered to CKD diet therapy (93.3%), but there was no significant relationship with the incidence of re-hospitalization (p-value = 1.000). In other words, there is no significant relationship between knowledge about diet and the incidence of re-hospitalization (p-value = 0.09), and there is no significant relationship between adherence to diet therapy and the incidence of re-hospitalization (p-value = 1.000). Conclusion and Recommendations: The majority of respondents were women (52%), aged 41-50 years (40%), and undergoing hemodialysis for 1-5 years (80%). However, there was no significant relationship between knowledge about diet, adherence to diet therapy, and the incidence of re-hospitalization in CKD patients at Cileungsi Regional Hospital (p-value > 0.05). Suggestion: increase patient motivation to be more compliant with diet therapy to prevent re-hospitalization in CKD patients.
FACTORS RELATED TO DEVELOPMENT OF SIDE EFFECTS IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS AT DR. ADJIDARMO LEBAK HOSPITAL IN 2023 Suryana, Irma; Fauzi, Achmad
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.16073

Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney failure is a kidney disorder characterized by abnormalities in kidney structure and function, patients with kidney failure are characterized by a decrease in glomerular filtration rate so that they require kidney function replacement therapy, such as Hemodialysis. This Hemodialysis therapy plays an important role in ensuring patient survival in addition to physical side effects, there are also often psychological side effects such as anxiety, quality of life and depression that can be felt by patients undergoing Hemodialysis therapy. Research Objective: Knowing the factors associated with the development of side effects in Hemodialysis patients at dr. Adjidarmo Lebak Hospital in 2023. Research Methodology: Descriptive with research design using cross sectional approach. Research Findings: Obtained from 85 respondents, half of the respondents 50,6% are older which is more than the same as 45 years with most respondents 65,9% being female and almost half of respondents 37,6% having an average high school education. The results also found that most respondents 56,5% with worker status. Most respondents 75,3% had comorbidities. And as much as 35,3% of hemodialysis is 7-12 months old. 34,1% of hemodialysis has been > 12 months, and 30,6% have been hemodialysis for 1-6 months. The results also showed the results of the relationship between the variables of education level and the variable duration of hemodialysis with the development of side effects in Hemodialysis patients, as well as the absence of the relationship of variables age, gender, occupation and comorbidities to the development of side effects in Hemodialysis patients. Conclusion and Recommendations: The results of this study are expected to be used as a basis for awareness of high incidence of anxiety, especially in patients who have just undergone hemodialysis. In addition, the results of this study can also be the basis for future researchers to develop management interventions to overcome anxiety in patients who have just undergone hemodialysis.
STIGMATIZATION OF PSYCHOSOCIAL MENTAL DISABILITIES THROUGH THE MENTION OF PEOPLE WITH MENTAL DISORDERS Isrofillah, Fira
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.16137

Abstract

Stigma against persons with psychosocial disabilities in the mass media causes people to be afraid to seek help and open up in public spaces. Stigmanisai in the mass media occurs through the designation ODGJ or People with Mental Disorders which should since the Law on Persons with Disabilities be referred to as persons with psychosocial mental disabilities. The study used the CADS method or Corpus Assisted Discourse Studies with the keywords mention of OGDJ and the relationship between word frequencies that appeared in the mass media whose results showed that the word ODGJ was dominated by news related to law enforcement through the institution of police power at various levels as bourgeois actions in the public sphere. The news also shows more about actions that in theory stigma as behavior that is strongly disapproved of by the social normal that is full of normal. This is a form of mass media framing of psychosocial mental people by serving the value of society as an interesting news article for readers and viewers to enjoy rather than advocating for people and disability issues as social justice issues that require broad access to appropriate treatment.
THE EFFECT OF EXTRA FOODING ON THE FATIGUE OF FIELD WORKERS (TECHNICAL SERVICES) AT PT PLN (PERSERO) ULP MEDAN SELATAN Halijah, Siti; Salianto, Salianto; Suherry, Kadillah; Khairunnisa, Rizki; Aprilia, Putri Dwita; Wirdayani, Annisa; Batubara, Layla Hanum; Aritonang, Alifia Octaviani; Adisti, Putri; Wulandari, Dea Ayu Tri
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.16234

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the effect of extra fooding on the fatigue of field workers at PT PLN (Persero) ULP Medan Selatan. This study considered the impact of additional food intake on fatigue levels, taking into account factors such as physical activity, rest time, working environment conditions, and the type of additional food consumed. The quantitative research method involved 20 engineering service workers who were given additional food in cucumber juice and coconut water. Data was collected before and after consuming extra food, with fatigue levels measured using a psychometrically tested rating scale. Descriptive statistical and regression analyses were performed to establish the relationship between extra food consumption and changes in fatigue levels. The results show that extra fooding has the potential to reduce fatigue in field workers, but the impact may vary depending on contextual factors. In conclusion, a holistic and integrated approach is needed in managing worker fatigue in the field, considering nutritional aspects and other factors that influence their working conditions.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TRIAGE ACCURACY AND SERVICE RESPONSE TIME IN THE EMERGENCY ROOM (IGD) AT RSIA BUNDA JAKARTA IN 2023 Sari, Ade Malia; Kusnanto, Kusnanto
HEARTY Vol 12 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i1.16236

Abstract

Background: RSIA Bunda Jakarta's medical record data in 2022 saw an average of 60% of emergency room visits, and in 2023 it will increase to 84%. Emergency Room (ER) nurses and doctors have a very big role and responsibility, namely carrying out triage of patients who will be admitted to the ER. Apart from that, the speed and accuracy of response time in providing assistance to patients greatly determines patient treatment. Purpose: Knowing the relationship between triage accuracy and service response time in the Emergency Room. Methods: Analytical with cross sectional design. The sample in this study was all 30 health workers working in the emergency room at RSIA Bunda Jakarta in January 2024. The sampling technique uses total sampling. Results: The frequency distribution of triage accuracy is mostly appropriate (76,6%) and the response time of nurses and doctors in the ER is mostly correct (80,0%). There is a relationship between the accuracy of triage and the response time of emergency services at RSIA Bunda Jakarta (p value 0,001). Conclusion: There is a relationship between the accuracy of triage and the response time of emergency services. It is hoped that health workers on duty in the emergency room can improve services in accordance with hospital standards so that triage accuracy and fast response time can be created.

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