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Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Sciences)
Published by Universitas Papua
ISSN : 2620939X     EISSN : 26209403     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Veterinary
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua. Jurnal ini merupakan media komunikasi ilmiah dibidang peternakan dan veteriner yang berupa hasil penelitian atau telaah pustaka (review) yang meliputi produksi ternak, nutrisi dan makanan ternak, sosial ekonomi peternakan, dan budidaya ternak/satwa harapan, kesehatan ternak dan hewan kesayangan, serta veteriner. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dengan frekuensi dua kali setahun pada bulan Maret dan September. Redaksi menerima sumbangan artikel dengan ketentuan penulisan seperti tercantum pada halaman akhir pada isi jurnal ini.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 343 Documents
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Penerapan Kesejahteraan Hewan pada Proses Pemotongan Sapi Bali di Rumah Potong Hewan Manokwari, Papua Barat: Implementation of Animal Welfare in Bali Beef Slaughter Process at the Animal Slaughter House, Manokwari, West Papua Dwi Nurhayati; Priyo Sambodo; Alnita Baaka; Isti Widayati
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Ve
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/jipvet.v12i1.282

Abstract

Abstract  Animal slaughter house (RPH) are very important in maintaining food safety and play an important role in the supply chain for meat needs. There are several stages in the slaughtering process at the abattoir that are often ignored or do not pay attention to the rules of animal welfare and also animal welfare before slaughtering will have an impact on the quality of the meat produced. The purpose of this study was to assess the application of animal welfare at the Manokwari abattoir, especially in slaughtering bali cattle. This study used a purposive sampling method with a total sample of 50 bali cattle which were observed from animals unloaded from trucks to the shelter and 100 cows were observed during the slaughtering process. The results of the data obtained from the inspection of the stages starting from the cow being unloaded from the blank car to being slaughtered, then the results were recorded in a questionnaire sheet. The results showed that 63.63% of the process of dropping animals from trucks to herding had met the requirements for animal welfare. Meanwhile, the process of preparation for slaughter until the assessment of animal death (separation of the animal's head and legs) meets the animal welfare requirements of 38.87%. The results of this study concluded that most of the principles of animal welfare have not been maximally implemented by the Manokwari abattoir for several processes of slaughtering cattle. Key words: Animal Welfare; Bali Cattle; Manokwari; Slaughterhouse   Abstrak  Rumah Pemotongan Hewan (RPH) sangat penting dalam menjaga keamanan pangan sehingga memegang peranan penting dalam mata rantai pengadaan kebutuhan daging. Ada beberapa tahapan dalam proses penyembelihan di RPH seringkali diabaikan atau tidak memperhatikan kaidah-kaidah animal welfare dan juga kesejahteraan hewan sebelum pemotongan sehingga akan berdampak pada kualitas daging yang dihasilkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menilai penerapan animal welfare di RPH Manokwari khususnya pada pemotongan sapi bali. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 ekor sapi bali yang diamati mulai dari hewan diturunkan dari truk sampai ke kandang penampungan dan 100 ekor sapi yang diamati pada proses penyembelihan. Data hasil pengamatan diperoleh dari hasil inspeksi terhadap tahapan mulai dari sapi diturunkan dari mobil blankos hingga disembelih,  selanjutnya hasil yang diperoleh dicatat dalam lembaran kuisioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebesar 63,63% proses penurunan hewan dari truk sampai penggiringan telah memenuhi persyaratan animal welfare. Sementara proses persiapan penyembelihan sampai penilaian kematian hewan (pemisahan kepala dan kaki hewan) ditemukan memenuhi persyaratan animal welfare sebesar 38,87%. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa sebagian besar prinsip-prinsip animal welfare belum maksimal di laksanakan oleh pihak RPH Manokwari terhadap beberapa proses penyembelihan sapi. Kata kunci : Kesejahteraan hewan; Manokwari; Rumah Potong Hewan (RPH); Sapi Bali
Fermentasi Biji Kecipir (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus) oleh Jamur Trichoderma Viride Terhadap Warna, Tekstur, dan Serat Kasar: FERMENTASI BIJI KECIPIR (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus) OLEH JAMUR TRICHODERMA VIRIDE TERHADAP WARNA, TEKSTUR, DAN SERAT KASAR Catur Suci Purwati; Ludfia Windyasmara
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Vet
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v9i1.2

Abstract

The fermentation process is an activity of microorganisms that make products with characteristics of texture, flavor, aroma and changes in nutrient quality that better than the original raw material. It is also protein process of developing of protein from the material. This study uses a Completely Randomized Design with four treatments. P0 = Unfermented winged seeds, P1 = Winged seeds + 0,1% Trichoderma viride mushroom (Tv), P2 = Winged seeds + 0,2% Trichoderma viride mushroom (Tv), P3 = Winged seeds + 0,3% Trichoderma viride mushroom (Tv). The material used was crushed winged seeds as substrates that mixed to be homogenized. One hundred gr of each sample from every treatment was weighed, put into a perforated plastic bag (to create anaerobic atmosphere) with 2 cm thick. Subsequently, samples were incubated in fermented room at 30oC for 7 days. Each treatment was repeated 3 times. Variables observed in color, texture and coarse fiber. This study indicated that the winged fermented beans with Trichoderma viride mushroom had no effect on color, effected crude fiber and texture.
Kualitas Fisik Antimicrobial Edible Film (AmEF) dengan Ekstrak Daun Teh (Camellia sinensis) dari Gelatin Limbah Tulang Ayam: Antimicrobial Edible Film (AmEF) with Tea Leaf Extract (Camellia sinensis) made From Chicken Waste Gelatin Physical Quality Ludfia Windyasmara; Ambar Pertiwiningrum; Yuny Erwanto; Novian Wely Asmoro; Afriyanti Afriyanti
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Vet
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v9i1.3

Abstract

This study intends to find out the impact of green tea leaves’ concentration and heating temperature on the physical quality of the antimicrobial edible film (AmEF) made from chicken bone gelatin. This study also utilizes chicken bone waste, in oder to increase both monetary value and the usefulness of that waste. The bone gelatin will then be utilized as AMeF and combined with green tea leaves’ extract (Camellia sinensis) that used as sausage wrapper. Several stages have been taken placed as follow: chicken bone gelatin production; green tea leaves extraction; and tea leaves’ extract-AMeF production. cCompletely randomized design with the factorial pattern was used in this study. Data was statistically analyzed using uni-variate analysis with 5% significance rate. Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) will later be used to further test if there is a difference between each treatment. The physical qualities of AmEF that tested in this study include clarity, color, and thickness. The result of this study shows that a clarity value of AmEF was ranged between 0.62-2.12 abs, color was 0.87-2.60 abs, and 0.015-0.023 mm of thickness. The addition of tea extract and heating temperature have significant (P<0.05) effect on the clarity and color while have no effect on the thickness.
Studi Potensi Sumberdaya Peternakan di Kabupaten Mamberamo Raya: Study of Potential Livestock Resources in Mamberamo Raya Regency Lukas Yowel Sonbait; Yustina L. D. Wambrauw
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Vet
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v9i1.4

Abstract

The objective of this research was to determine the potential resource of farms in Mamberamo Raya regency. The research was conducted in the Mamberamo Raya Regency between September and October 2012., A subjective approach of the qualitative method was used by interview and literature studies. The results showed that the livestock development in Mamberamo Raya regency had a promising future, but worth noting agribusiness channel from upstream to downstream. The problem faced by farmers was lack of venture capital, livestock, training, lack of access to education and short of affordable of quality health services, low investment both public and companies, lack of basic infrastructure such as roads, electricity, limited good river transport services, problem of land and sea linkages among districts and limited access to marketing. To optimize the efficiency of the production value and income of farmers then this should be supported by a cooperative storage facility or the expected distribution of the production can be accommodated and prepared collectively. Regional development of cattle and goats have good prospects in Mamberamo Hulu district, Central Mamberamo, Benuki, Roufaer, Mamberamo Lower and Upper Waropen. Other commodities need to be developed in all districts in Mamberamo are Pigs, Goats, range chicken and duck. Buffaloes also prospective by considering the potential freshwater swamps but the presence of natural predators such as estuarine crocodile and the annual flooding of Mamberamo should be considered. Livestock production is a priority at the moment in order to meet local consumption and improve animal protein sources.
Pertumbuhan Alometri Dimensi Panjang Tubuh Babi Batam Persilangan Fase Starter: The Allometric Growth Of Long Body Dimension of Batam Cross Pig Phase Starter Andre Delima; Bernadetha Rahayu; Frandz Rumbiak Pawere
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Vet
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v9i1.5

Abstract

Research was conducted at AR0-M Pig Farming in Bumi Marina, Manokwari from August to September 2017 to investigate the body length dimension of Batam Cross Pig. Eight young male Batam Cross pig at 8 month years old were measured five times. Collected data was analysed using regression curve estimation. Result showed that body length had a high potential growth. Both head and neck length had medium potential growth, length had a while tail length had a law potential growth.
ANALISIS FUNGSI BIAYA STOCHASTIC FRONTIER USAHA PETERNAKAN AYAM PEDAGING PADA PETERNAK YANG MENGGUNAKAN OPEN HOUSE SYSTEM: STOCHASTIC FRONTIER COST FUNCTION ANALYSIS OF BROILER BUSINESS FOR OPEN-HOUSE SYSTEM FARMERS Stepanus Pakage; Budi Hartono; Zaenal Fanani; Bambang Ali Nugroho; Deny A. Iyai
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Vet
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v9i1.7

Abstract

This study aims to analyze factors that influence the cost function of broiler farms using open house system. The results indicates that all factors included in the model, simultaneously, affect the production costs. Partially, input such as dayold chick (DOC) costs, feed costs, electricity costs, production positively affect the system. Labor costs on the other hand, have a negative effect on the system. The cost of drugs and fuel has no effect on broiler production costs using the open house system.
EFEK PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK KAYU AKWAY (Drymis Sp) TERHADAP KUALITAS SPERMATOZOA MENCIT (Mus musculus L): The Effect of Akway Wood Extract (Drymis Sp) on The Mice (Mus musculus L) Spermatozoa Quality Angelina N. Tethool; Purwaningsih Purwaningsih
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Vet
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v9i1.8

Abstract

This research was aimed to study the effect of Akway wood (Drymis Sp) extract treatment on spermatozoa quality of mice (Mus musculus L). The extract was given orally once a day in 2 weeks. The animals were divided into three groups; one control group (K1) and two treatment groups with four replicates. K2 group was given 1.3 ml/gr body weight / day and K3 group was given 3.3 ml/ gr body weight / day. The results indicated that treatments were increased significantly (P<0.05) on acrosome integrity and viability, while on the motility, concentration and abnormality treatments had no significant effect.
Sifat Fisik serta Kandungan Bahan Kering dan Bahan Organik Silase Rumput Irian (Sorghum sp) yang Difermentasi Menggunakan lsi Rumen Ernika T. Tanga; SientJe D. Rumetor; Dwi D. Rahardjo
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2006): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The aims of this experiment was to determine the physial characteristic, dry matter and organic matter content of Irian grass (Shorgum sp.) silage fermented with rumen content. The experiment was conducted at Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed and Laboratory of Soil, Faculty of Agriculture Cenderawasih University during 2,5 months. Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisted of 4 treatments and 5 replications was used in this experiment. For each treatment, two kg of Irian grass was supplemented with rumen content at level of 0, 2, 4 and 6%. Result showed that Irian grass suplemented with 4% of rumen contents were the best in quality of physical characteristic. The current study suggest that use of rumen content in Irian grass up to 6% after 28 days of ensiling had a good physical characteristics (i.e. texture, smell, color and pH) and dry mater and organic matter contents.
Aspek Tatalaksana Pemberian Pakan Pada Usaha Peternakan Babi Rakyat; Kasus Di Wilayah Pesisir Pantai Manokwari Papua Freddy Pattiselanno; Sangle Yohanes Randa
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2006): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

A study to identifY the possibility on the development of swine raising managed traditionally by local communities on the coastal area of Manokwari district was conducted in Manokwari district (Kecamatan Manokwari; Kelurahan Manokwari Barat and Kelurahan Manokwri Timur). Data collection was carried out through field survey, observation and interviewing 35 respondent farmers Who have been raising swine for at least a year. For the future development, the requirements of good feeding management, feed additive (vitamin and mineral) is urgently to be applied with regards to enrich feed nutrients for the animals. Feed nutrition analysis of the consumed feeding is important to do serve as the base line information for the feeding management requirements. Feed availability was showed by various feed items, feeding sources diversity, and common practice of feeding frequency that appropriate as requirements for raising swine.
Proses Adopsi Introduksi Sistem Tiga Strata (Sts) Di Manokwari Irian Jaya Jonly Woran; Onesimus Yoku
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2006): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In Manokwari, Introduction Adoption Process of Three Strata Forage System (TSFS) is one way to improve productivity of grass along the year. The TSFS is an inovation to supply high quality grass to improve population of cattle. The relationship between cattle ownership with variables observability, compatibility and triability is significant, but with variables compiexity and relative advantage is non significant. The variables have significant value showed that the degree of relationship association is high enough. Model of TSFS can be applied by peasant based on the preference of individual peasant.

Page 14 of 35 | Total Record : 343

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