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International Journal of Social Science and Business
Published by Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
ISSN : 26146533     EISSN : 25496409     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
International Journal of Social Science and Business (IJSSB) is an open access, peer-reviewed and refereed journal published by Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha (Undiksha), Indonesia. The main objective of IJSSB is to provide an intellectual platform for the international scholars. IJSSB aims to promote interdisciplinary studies in Businnes and social science and become the leading journal in Businnes and social science in the world.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 20 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): August" : 20 Documents clear
Brain Gym Therapy: Focus Attention as an Effort to Improve Student Learning Concentration Diah Rahayu; Muhammad Ali Adriansyah; Dian Dwi Nur Rahmah; Princess Yustisia Tri Sanhadi; Muhammad Qori Hasan; Moutiq Nur Kalbu
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v6i3.47644

Abstract

Currently, all levels of education carry out the learning process online. They start from primary, secondary, to higher education. At the higher education level, students who usually do face-to-face learning activities face-to-face with other lecturers and students now must do the same activities virtually. This study aims to analyze whether there are differences in the concentration level in the study of students after being treated with brain gym therapy with the PACE movement. This study uses an experimental approach with a two-group pre and post-test design. The subjects of this study were 60 students divided into two groups, 30 in the experimental group and 30 in the control group, who met the research criteria. The data analysis technique used paired sample t-test. The results showed that there was a difference in learning concentration for students after being given PACE brain gym therapy with the results of the paired sample t-test with a value of = 0.042 (p less than 0.05). There is no difference in learning concentration for students after being given brain gym therapy material and learning concentration with the results of the paired sample t-test with a value of = 0.82 (p more than 0.05). Through this study, students' learning concentration can be improved by doing pace brain gym therapy movements. Increasing student concentration can be increased by doing brain gym therapy as a habit every time before doing learning activities that are expected to help increase student concentration.
Pecalang Empowerment Model for Traditional Village Resilience in Denpasar City Anak Agung Putu Sugiantiningsih; Anak Agung Ketut Sudiana; I Made Gede Ray Misno; I Nengah Suriata; I Made Adiwidya Yowana; Moch. Noor
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v6i3.47996

Abstract

In securing traditional villages, the existence of Pecalang is very much needed, considering that Pecalang is the guardian and strength of the Balinese people. The current socio-cultural conditions of Bali are increasingly alarming and marginalized from the growing economy and industry. In the development of the existence of traditional villages, it seems that traditional villages affect the social life of the Balinese people, for the presence of Pecalang can awaken Balinese Taksu in the eyes of the world. The purpose of this study is to explore information and implement policies for sustainability related to Pecalang in their resilience to the existence of traditional villages. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Methods of collecting data using surveys, interviews, and questionnaires. The process of extracting data is carried out with the snowball technique. The data analysis technique used descriptive qualitative analysis. The study results show that pecalang has indeed been proven to maintain security and order in the customary village area. Pecalang's commitment to carrying out his duties is very high. Pecalang is steadfast in their commitment to self-defense of custom, religion, and state as long as they are given the trust to carry out their duties. Pecalang organizations will be able to finance all organizational resource needs, including improving the quality of human resources to be more professional, work facilities and infrastructure, work systems and procedures, technology, and others. Thus, the organization will be better able to improve the quality of service to the demands of the customer community needs.
The Factors Influencing the Earnings Management in Indonesian State-Owned Enterprise Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016-2020 Zaneta Millinea Renata; Imanuel Madea Sakti
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v6i3.48584

Abstract

Managers' efforts to provide added value to the company can lead to conflicts of interest between agents (managers) and principals (owners). Problems may occur when relying on managers to control the company to improve company performance. This study aims to examine the factors that affect earnings management. This type of research is quantitative by using explanatory (Explanatory Research). The population in this study is State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample of this research is 20 BUMN listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016-2020. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The technique used to analyze the data is inferential statistical analysis. The hypotheses were tested using panel data regression analysis. The results showed that profitability and leverage positively affected earnings management, while size did not affect earnings management. This finding shows that SOEs' profit-generating factors and debt ownership motivate management to carry out good earnings management for their shareholders.
Locus of Control on Pro-Environmental Behavior: The Role of Attitude toward Pro-Environmental Behavior Zulkifli Musannip Efendi Siregar; Rina Masruroh; Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri; R.Indra Kusuma Jaya; Dini Hariyati Adam
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v6i3.48882

Abstract

Students’ behavior related to environmental protection and conservation is very important to discuss. Action pro-environmental every people, through the change of daily habits and behavior, is needed to decrease environmental problems and promote a clean, healthy, and unpolluted environment. This study aims to analyze the locus of control’s effect and attitude toward pro-environmental behaviours’ effect on the students’ pro-environmental behavior. This study uses an online survey method. A total of 386 respondents were collected. Therefore, the sample in the study amounted to 386 respondents. We used quantitative and structural equation modeling methods to examine the hypotheses. The data were processed by Amos software version 23. This study found that locus of control affects the attitude toward pro-environmental behavior. The locus of control and attitude toward pro-environmental behavior also positively affect students’ pro-environmental behavior. We invented that attitudes toward pro-environmental behavior did not mediate the effect of students’ locus of control on the pro-environmental behaviours of the students. The suggestion to improving the students’ locus of control and attitude related to the environment to gain and enhance the students’ pro-environmental behavior. The originality or value of this study gives a new insight into understanding the interaction between students’ locus of control and attitude toward the environmental behavior of the students in Indonesia.
Organizational Culture and Work Discipline and Their Effect on Employee Performance Calen; Santi Nururly; Injen Pardamean Butarbutar; Sudung Simatupang; Marto Silalahi
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v6i3.48967

Abstract

Today the success of an organization cannot be separated from the ability of members to be involved in the management of every component of the organization. This ability can be successful when the performance of members of the organization can be achieved. Many factors can support the success of this performance. Every organization has an organizational culture and work discipline that is expected to support the organization in improving employee performance. This study aimed to determine the effect of corporate culture and work discipline on employee performance. This research was conducted at the Regional Tax and Levy Management Agency Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) of SAMSAT Pematangsiantar, totaling 43 employees. The analysis results found that the variables of organizational culture, work discipline, and employee performance have valid and reliable criteria and have average distribution results. Then corporate culture and work discipline can explain employee performance variables by 54% with a substantial correlation coefficient value. The results of the hypothesis found that organizational culture and work discipline have a partial influence on employee performance; for the simultaneous test results that corporate culture and work discipline have a positive and significant impact on employee performance, the results of the greatest influence on work discipline variables. This indicates that work discipline is the most critical factor in supporting employee performance.
Sewaka Dharma Spirit of Effective Public Service Bureaucratic Culture during the Covid-19 Pandemic I Nengah Merta; Ni Nengah Karuniati; Ni Luh Putu Erma Mertaningrum; I Dewa Nyoman Juniasa; I Gede Putu Yasa; Moch. Noor; I Gde Oka Saputra
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v6i3.49037

Abstract

The shift in public demands for more effective public services during the Covid-19 pandemic has made public service bureaucracies aware of the need to improve immediately. This study aims to analyze the factors that cause the low performance of public service organizations based on identifying factors and suggesting several operational policies to improve the performance of public service bureaucracies. This type of research is qualitative. The method of collection uses document analysis and references. The technique used to analyze the data is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of this study show that the service culture is imbued with a monopolistic, patriarchal culture and is constrained by various formal constraints, moving the public service bureaucracy slowly and rigidly. This condition causes the quality of public services to be less than optimal during the Covid-19 pandemic. Government bureaucratic organizations must change their mindset to appear good state servants. Namely, serving is an obligation (sawaka dharma) and not being prestige to carry out their obligations as public servants. The spirit of service is a very relevant obligation to be adopted as a spirit that animates public service practices that can strengthen the government's commitment as a state servant.
The Adoption Model of Technological Innovations That Have an Impact on the Welfare of the Community in the Village of Koto Masjid, Riau Province Adianto; Resa Vio Vani
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v6i3.49280

Abstract

This research examines the adoption of technological innovations in the field of fisheries that have successfully contributed to the improvement and change of livelihoods for the community. This study aims to analyze in-depth and comprehensively to construct a model for the adoption of technological innovations that takes place and can contribute to the welfare of society. The method used in this study is a qualitative research paradigm with a case study approach being the choice of researchers in conducting research with the theme of innovation adoption. The results of this study found that the adoption model of technological innovation in the field of fisheries in the Minapolitan area of Koto Mesjid Village, Riau Province, Indonesia turned out to have contributed to the improvement and change of livelihoods for the community. The success of the community in adopting technological innovations in the field of fisheries has gradually improved the economic conditions of the community. The construction of the technological innovation adoption model is arranged to start from the existence of local values as a link in the adoption process, the existence of proof and promises of benefits (rewards) in the process, the existence of regional characteristics, community, and supporting personal variables, the existence of factors that can be a stimulus for the community to be able to accept technological innovations in the field of fisheries and have a clear decision-making flow.
Utilization of Village Funds in Improving the Economy of Village Communities Endang Indartuti
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v6i3.49953

Abstract

The government has a policy in the form of village funds sourced from the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBN) because not all villages have good sources of income (Yudistira et al., 2019). Without government funds, the implementation of village autonomy will not run well. This study aims to analyze whether the government has invested village money in improving the economy of rural communities. This type of research is a literature study using qualitative descriptive and content analysis techniques. In library and qualitative research, data analysis is sufficient with non-statistical analysis in the form of reduction, display, and verification. The results show the utilization of village funds in 2021, where village funds are distributed in two categories, namely Regular and Independent. The category is determined based on the annual assessment results and determined by the Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration. The distribution of the 2021 Village Fund in several regions has been delayed. It is due to several administrative problems by the local government and village government. There is an improvement in the 2022 Village Fund allocation policy, which is expected to impact the distribution and utilization process positively. The role of village funds in supporting national economic recovery and handling Covid-19 includes direct cash assistance from village funds, support for Covid-19 handling funds of at least 8% of the allocation of Village Funds, Work-Intensive Village Funds, and stunting management.
Financial Performance Analysis of Food and Beverage Companies in The Listed Food and Beverage Sector on The Indonesia Stock Exchange Nekky Rahmiyati
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v6i3.49990

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of the Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, and Total Asset Turnover on stock prices mediated by Return on Assets in various food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2020. The types of research are quantitative, the number of samples is eight, and the sampling technique is purposive sampling. Multiple linear regressions were used in the analysis and hypothesis testing with the t and F tests. In addition, traditional assumption tests such as normality, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity tests were performed. The SPSS 23 for Windows program was used to analyze data in this study. According to the findings of the study, CR and TATO had a positive and significant effect on ROA, DAR had a positive but not significant effect on ROA, CR and TATO had a negative but significant effect on stock prices, DAR had a negative and insignificant effect on stock prices, and ROA had a positive and significant effect on stock prices. Stock Prices, CR, DAR, TATO, and ROA, have a positive and significant effect on ROA; CR, DAR, TATO, and ROA have a positive and significant effect on stock prices; ROA mediates the full mediation effect of CR and TATO on stock prices, and ROA does not mediate the effect of the DAR on share prices in various food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
The Interest of Village Credit Institution Customers to Use the LPD Mobile Application with Trust as a Moderating Variable Ni Luh Putu Ayu Lastri Pramiswari; Gayatri; I Wayan Suartana; I Ketut Sujana
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v6i3.49992

Abstract

The Village Credit Institution (LPD) aims to provide convenience for rural communities to obtain business capital and traditional costs. Although operating and serving customers in rural areas, LPD strives to keep up with technological developments by providing the LPD Mobile application. Seeing this phenomenon, this study aims to identify the use of determinants of LPD customer interest with trust as a moderating variable. This type of research is quantitative with a survey approach. Samples were taken from as many as 347 customers with the purposive sampling technique from a population of 99,108 customers. The method used in displaying the data is a questionnaire. The instrument used in collecting data is a questionnaire sheet. The analysis research results using Structural Equation Modeling based on Partial Least Square using SmartPLS 3.0 Software. The results show that ease of use and usability positively affect customer interest in using the LPD Mobile application. Trust cannot moderate the relationship between perceived ease of use and customer interest in using the LPD Mobile application. Trust can strengthen the positive relationship between usability and customer interest in using the LPD Mobile application.

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