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Contact Name
I Made Oka Riawan
Contact Email
made.oka@undiksha.ac.id
Phone
+62362-23884
Journal Mail Official
jurdikbiologiundiksha@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jalan Udayana, Kampus Tengah Undiksha, FMIPA. Singaraja-Bali
Location
Kota denpasar,
Bali
INDONESIA
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi adalah adalah jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk mewadahi artikel-artikel hasil penelitian dan hasil pengabdian masyarakat dibidang pendidikan dan pembelajaran. Pada akhirnya Jurnal ini dapat memberikan deskripsi tentang perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi di bidang pendidikan bagi masyarakat akademik.
Articles 658 Documents
Isolasi dan Identifikasi Kandungan Metabolit Sekunder Jamur Endofit Rimpang Kunyit (Curcuma longa linn.) Dewi Chusniasih; Najla Nur Azizah; Salsa Pratiwi Mulyadi; Fitri Rizki Oktariyani
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpb.v11i2.80106

Abstract

Turmeric is a plant that is often used as an ingredient in traditional medicine. Turmeric rhizome contains secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, triterpenoids, flavonoids, tannins, anthraquinones and polyphenols which have the potential to be used as antimicrobials and antioxidants. Endophytic fungi that live in plant tissue can produce the same metabolites as their host plants, so that endophytic fungi from turmeric rhizomes have the potential to produce secondary metabolites of medicinal ingredients. This research aimed to isolate endophytic fungi from turmeric rhizomes, and identify secondary metabolites produced by these endophytic fungi. Endophytic fungal isolates were carried out using the pour plate method, and purification was carried out on each colony which had different characteristics. Identification of secondary metabolites was carried out qualitatively. The results showed that there were 5 isolates of endophytic fungi from turmeric rhizomes, namely isolates J1, J2, J3, J4, and J5. The five isolates of endophytic fungi were positive for containing alkaloids, tannins and phenolics, but only isolates J2, J3 and J4 also produced saponins. The five isolates of endophytic fungi were reported not to produce flavonoid compounds. Secondary metabolites produced by endophytic fungi from turmeric rhizomes have the potential to be used as antimicrobial and antioxidant natural ingredients.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Video Animasi Interaktif Menggunakan Aplikasi Powtoon pada Materi Bioteknologi Kelas XII Ramadhan, Syafri
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpb.v11i2.81995

Abstract

Packet books, LKS (student worksheets) and whiteboards are still learning media that are often used, while the percentage from preliminary study results shows that 96.8% of students are more interested and enthusiastic if interactive animated videos are used in the learning process. This research aims to determine the design, feasibility and practicality of developing interactive animated video learning media. This research uses Research and Development research using the ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) model. This research used rating scale calculations for feasibility testing by one media expert and one material expert and Likert scale calculations for practicality testing by one biology teacher and 15 students. The media expert feasibility test results, if calculated in percentage terms, get a score of 93.75% which is categorized as very feasible. The results of the material expert feasibility test, if calculated in percentage terms, get a score of 84.38% which is categorized as very feasible. The results of the teacher practicality test, if calculated in percentage terms, get a score of 96.67% which is categorized as very practical. The results of the students' practicality test, if calculated in percentage terms, get a score of 90.10% which is categorized as very practical. So, it can be said that the development of interactive animated video learning media using the Powtoon application in class XII biotechnology material that has been developed is very feasible and very practical when used in the learning process.
Perbedaan Profil Protein Plasma Darah Mencit Menggunakan SDS-PAGE Tanpa Penambahan dan dengan Penambahan 2-Mercaptoethanol Istiadi, Khaerunissa Anbar; Khairani, Iffa Afiqa; Andriani, Silvia
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpb.v11i2.82139

Abstract

SDS-PAGE is a method used to analyze proteins based on differences in molecular weight. Sample preparation in SDS-PAGE with 2-mercaptoethanol will reduce disulfide bonds in proteins. The sulfide bond reduction process will cause differences in protein conformation and profile. The purpose of this study was to compare the pattern of blood plasma protein profiles of mice analyzed using SDS-PAGE, with the addition of 2-mercaptoethanol and without the addition of 2-mercaptoethanol in a mixture of sample buffer solutions. The results of SDS-PAGE showed that the blood plasma protein profile of mice without the addition and with the addition of 2-mercaptoethanol showed differences in the number of protein bands, the molecular weight of several proteins and the thickness of the protein bands. There were nine protein bands with a molecular weight above 52 kDa in the profile without the addition of 2-mercaptoethanol, while there were only five protein bands with a molecular weight above 52 kDa in the profile with the addition of 2-mercaptoethanol. The difference in protein profile patterns shows that mouse blood plasma contains proteins containing disulfide bonds that can be reduced by 2-mercaptoethanol.
Analisis Minat Belajar Siswa Kelas X-1 di SMAN 1 Kramatwatu pada Pembelajaran Biologi Materi Virus Annisa Hidayah
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpb.v11i2.70117

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the learning interests of class X-1 students related to learning virus material in biology subjects. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques in the form of questionnaires and observations. The data obtained was analyzed using scoring to reveal a clearer picture of students' interest in learning. The results of the research showed that students in class X-1 at SMAN 1 Kramatwatu showed high interest in studying virus material in the biology subject. This is shown by the enthusiastic and responsive attitude of students during learning activities. Students also seem focused and pay attention to the lesson so that the material can be easily understood. Students' interest in learning is influenced by several factors. Factors that influence students' interest in learning can be divided into two categories: internal factors, such as learning style and interest in learning, and external factors, including learning models, learning methods, and material studies. These factors are mutually involved in forming students' interest in learning about viruses in biology.
Pembelajaran yang Repetitif Meningkatkan Keluhan Musculoskeletal dan Stres Akibat Belajar serta Menurunkan Motivasi Siswa di SMA Negeri 10 Denpasar I Made Heri Gunawan
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpb.v11i2.82102

Abstract

This study aims to determine the application of repetitive learning increases musculoskeletal complaints and stress due to learning and decreases learning motivation. This type of research is a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent randomized pre and post test control group design. The dependent variables of this study include: (1) musculoskeletal complaints were recorded using the Nordic Body Map questionnaire, (2) stress due to learning was recorded using the stress questionnaire due to learning, (3) learning motivation was recorded using the learning motivation questionnaire. Data were analyzed using an independent sample t-test with a significance level of 5%. The results of this study indicate that (1) repetitive learning significantly increases musculoskeletal complaints in students by 27.95%, (2) repetitive learning significantly increases stress due to learning by 13.79%, (3) repetitive learning significantly decreases learning motivation by 3.36%.
Remediasi Kromium Heksavalen Melalui Bioaugmentasi Konsorsium Bakteri Indigenous Wilayah Tercemar Limbah Cair Sablon dengan Biostimulasi Bulu Ayam Broiler Sahadeva, Made Luhur
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpb.v11i2.84319

Abstract

Hexavalent chromium or Cr (VI) is a heavy metal that is dangerous to living things if it enters the body's metabolism because of its high permeability and oxidation ability which can disrupt biological systems. Cr (VI) is found in large quantities in textile dyes in the screen printing industry. The results of washing screen printing produce Cr (VI) waste which is dangerous to the environment. The waters that are the place where the waste from washing screen printing flows become polluted and toxic due to waste that is not treated first. One way to overcome this pollution is by bioremediation. In this research, bioremediation was carried out using a consortium of indigenous bacteria with biostimulation of broiler chicken feathers. The bacterial consortium was taken from sediments of waters contaminated with Cr (VI) waste, then isolated and tested for tolerance to chromium. The bacterial consortium that is resistant to chromium was then used for bioremediation by a combination of bioaugmentation and biostimulation using broiler chicken feathers as a nutrient supply for the bacteria. This research aims to obtain a bacterial consortium with the highest effectiveness of Cr (VI) remediation through a combination of biaugmentation and biostimulation of broiler chicken feathers. Base on results of isolation and tolerance tests show that indigenous bacteria from polluted areas have the ability to survive and grow even in conditions contaminated with chromium. However, the addition of nutrients from broiler chicken feather meal as a carbon and nitrogen source did not succeed in increasing the metabolic activity of bacteria in degrading Cr(VI). The results of the ANOVA one way test also support the conclusion that there is no significant difference in effectiveness between treatments with varying concentrations of chicken feather flour. Bacterial consortia have not been able to improve Cr (VI) remediation due to nutritional incompatibility and difficulties in decomposing nutrients in chicken feathers, as well as the possibility of antagonistic interactions between microbial strains.
KAJIAN TUMBUHAN OBAT YANG ADA DI HUTAN BUKIT KANGIN TENGANAN BERBASIS LONTAR USADHA TARU PRAMANA DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA PADA GENERASI MUDA DI DESA ADAT TENGANAN, KARANGASEM Mustika Sari, Ni Putu Ovilia; Ida Bagus, Teguh Teja Murti
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpb.v11i3.47785

Abstract

Abstract This research is to find out (1) species of medicinal plants found in the Bukit Kangin Forest, Tenganan Pegringsingan Traditional Village and which are still used by the surrounding community, (2) plant organs that can be used as medicinal ingredients used by the community and based on Lontar Usadha Taru Pramana, (3) implementation to the younger generation of medicinal plants in the Bukit Kangin Forest. The sample in this research involve two aspects, first is the ecosystem aspect and the second is sociosystem aspect. Samples from the ecosystem aspect are all species of medicinal plants in the Bukit Kangin Forest, which are covered by a square of size 10 x 10m, with a total square are 65. The samples in terms of sociosystem aspects include community leaders, official village administrators, adat, balian usada, penglingsir, the general public, especially the younger generation in Tenganan Pengringsingan Village. The results showed (1) medicinal plant species consisted of 24 species with a total of 728 individuals belonging to 19 families, (2) plant parts used as medicine consisted of roots (29.16%), stems (4.17%) ), leaves (16.67%), flowers (8.33%), and fruit (29.16%), (3) Implementation of Usadha Taru Pramana's Lontar towards the younger generation based on knowledge parameters 55.42%, attitude 70.44%, and implementation 66.66%. Keywords: Bukit Kangin Forest, Medical Plants, Implementation Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) spesies tumbuhan obat yang terdapat di Hutan Bukit Kangin, Desa Adat Tenganan Pegringsingan dan yang masih dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sekitar, (2) organ tumbuhan yang dapat digunakan sebagai bahan obat yang digunakan oleh masyarakat dan berbasis Lontar Usadha Taru Pramana, (3) implementasi ke generasi muda mengenai tumbuhan obat yang terdapat di Hutan Bukit Kangin. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menyangkut dua aspek, pertama aspek ekosistem (biotik) dan yang kedua aspek sosiosistem (budaya). Sampel aspek ekosistem adalah seluruh spesies tumbuhan obat yang ada di Hutan Bukit Kangin, yang terkover oleh kuadrat ukuran 10 x 10 m, dengan jumlah kuadrat sebanyak 65 kuadrat. Sampel dari segi aspek sosiosistem yaitu tokoh masyarakat, pengurus desa dinas, adat, balian usada, penglingsir, generasi muda yang ada di Desa Tenganan Pengringsingan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) spesies tumbuhan berkhasiat obat terdiri dari 24 spesies dengan total individun 728 yang termasuk ke dalam 19 famili, (2) bagian tumbuhan yang digunakan sebagai obat terdiri dari akar (29,16%), batang (4,17%), daun (16,67%), bunga (8,33%), dan buah (29,16%). Bagian yang paling banyak digunakan masyarakat di Desa Adat Tenganan Pegringsingan adalah akar dan buah, (3) Implementasi mengenai Lontar Usadha Taru Pramana terhadapt generasi muda berdasarkan parameter pengetahuan 55,42%, sikap 70,44 %, dan implementasi 66,66%. Kata-Kata Kunci : Hutan Bukit Kangin, Tumbuhan Obat, Implementasi
Pengembangan E-Pocket Book Berbasis Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat pada Pokok Bahasan Sistem Respirasi Fany Nurbaithy
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpb.v11i3.79855

Abstract

Teaching materials are one of the supports in the learning process at school. One of the skills in the 21st century is the use of technology. It is hoped that the development of teaching materials that are integrated with technology, such as e-pocket books, can become an innovative teaching material solution. Apart from that, the delivery of material will also be more useful if it is related to real conditions in everyday life. For example, there are additional results of public health research, especially related to respiratory diseases, in the discussion of the respiratory system material. This research aims to: 1) Analyze the feasibility of an e-pocket book based on public health research on the subject of the respiratory system. 2) Verify the practicality of an e-pocket book based on public health research on the subject of the respiratory system, and 3) Analyze the effectiveness of an e-pocket book based on public health research on the subject of the respiratory system. This research is a type of Research and Development research with the ADDIE (Analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation) development model. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation and questionnaires. Based on the research results, it shows that: 1) The feasibility of the e-pocket book was obtained from the development stage with a content validity value of 1 or very feasible, 2) The practicality of the e-pocket book was obtained from the evaluation stage with a CVI (Content Validity Index) value of 0.95 or practical, 3) The effectiveness of the e-pocket book was obtained from the evaluation stage, as many as 97% of students gave very good responses.
Pengembangan Mobile Learning Berbasis RADEC Pada Materi Sistem Pencernaan untuk Melatih Literasi Digital dan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Siswa Meidya, Lisa; Sri Haryani; Nanik Wijayati; Decky Avrilianda; Bambang Subali
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpb.v11i3.87510

Abstract

Both teachers and students already have technology such as smartphones but have not yet used them as learning media. Therefore, the development of mobile learning media has become an inspiration. The purpose of this research and development is to create, validate, and test the effectiveness of mobile learning media on the digestive system to train 11th-grade students at SMAN 1 Gondanglegi in digital literacy and cognitive learning outcomes. Analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation are the steps included in the approach used, which is based on the Lee and Owens model. The implementation stage has not yet been conducted in this research and development. Analysis of the results from each test shows that the developed product is highly valid, practical, and can be used to teach digital literacy and cognitive learning outcomes of students. The results of the media expert validation were 94%; the subject matter expert, biology education practitioner, and learning device expert each had 100%.
Pengaruh Pemberian Eco-enzyme terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Tanaman Persea americana Melisa, Atika Okta
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpb.v11i3.91454

Abstract

This research aims to find out the effect of giving eco-enzymes on the growth and development of avocado plants (Persea americana) as well as the optimum concentration that can be given to avocado plants (Persea americana). This study was quantitative research with CRD (Completely Randomized Design as experimental design. The difference test used was ANOVA and DMRT used as further tests. The results of the study showed that there was an effect of eco-enzyme on the growth and development of Persea americana. The results of the ANOVA test showed a significance value of 0.001 on the growth of plant length and 0.000 on the number of leaves. Both significance values ​​<0.05 which means that shown a significant effect. The optimum concentration was found in the P2 treatment, which was 5 mL/L with an average plant length of 31.5 cm and an average number of leaves of 15 strands.