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Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
ISSN : 23560312     EISSN : 23560320     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
The publication of Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan certainly participates in disseminating the results of research and review of science and technology development conducted by lecturers and researchers especially from UM Palangkaraya and other universities. This edition contains 7 articles consisting of Agrotechnology and Forestry topics.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 168 Documents
 7   8   9   10   11 
Pengaruh Dosis Pupuk Kandang Ayam terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tiga Macam Varietas Selada (Lactuca sativa L.) Dwi Ismawati; Tri Rahayu; Srie Juli Rachmawatie
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v8i1.2173

Abstract

The study aims to determine the influence of chicken manure dose on growth and yield on three kinds of lettuce (Lactuca sativa, L.) planted in a polybag. This research was conducted from November 2019 until January 2020, in Gerdu Village, Karangpandan District, Karanganyar Regency, between 450 - 650 m above sea level. The research used a factorial method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consist of two treatment factors. The first factor is dose of chicken manure consisting of 3 levels (D1 = 62.5 g/ polybag, D2 = 125 g / polybag, D3 = 187.5 g/ polybag). The second factor was varieties of lettuce (V) consist of 3 types (V1 = Grand Rapids Variety, V2 = Kriebo Variety, V3 = Bisi SL 02 Variety). Analysis of variance was used to analyzed the data, with the F test at 5% and 1% levels and then followed by Duncan's multiple range test at 5% level. The results showed that chicken manure dosage significantly affects fresh weight and consumption weight per plant. The best dose of chicken manure for the treatment is 125 g / polybag. The varieties significantly affected plant height, fresh weight, and consumption weight and significantly affected leaf width per plant. The interaction between the dose of chicken manure and varieties of lettuce (DxV) showed the best results on the combination 125 g / polybag chicken manure dose with the Kriebo variety (D2V2). This treatment combination gives the highest consumption weight, which is 76.52 g. While the treatment combination of 62.5 g / polybag chicken manure dose and Bisi SL 02 variety (D1V3) had the lowest consumption weight (39.68 g).
Analisis Tipe Perilaku Konsumen Terhadap Keputusan Membeli Produk Teh di Kota Surakarta Rina Yuliana; Joko Sutrisno; Tria Rosana Dewi
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v8i1.2178

Abstract

Based on the results of the research and analysis that has been carried out, it can be seen first that consumer involvement in the tea purchase decision-making process in the Modern Market of Surakarta is high (31,56 > 24). Second, according to consumers in the Surakarta City Modern Market, the difference between tea brands is not real, meaning that consumers do not see much difference between tea brands. Third, the type of tea consumer behavior in modern markets is dissonance, reducing buying behavior. Usually, consumer behavior is meaningful and goal-oriented. Products are accepted or rejected based on the extent to which both are considered relevant to their needs and lifestyle.
Efikasi Ekstrak Sirih, Rimpang Lengkuas dan Kunyit terhadap Penekanan Pertumbuhan Xanthomonas oryzae Rini Laraswati; Umi Kulsum; Evan Purnama Ramdan
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v8i1.2245

Abstract

One of the important diseases in rice is the Bacterial Leaf Blight (HDB) or the so-called kresek disease caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae. This disease is one of the main diseases of rice in Indonesia. This is supported by agricultural conditions in hot and humid tropical areas so that disease development is more optimal. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of betel leaf extract and some rhizomes in suppressing the growth of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae in-vitro scale. The research was conducted at the Center for Forecasting Plant Pest Organisms (BBPOPT), Karawang, West Java. The extracts of galangal, turmeric, and betel were prepared at concentrations of 10, 15, and 25%, the method used was a scatter plate by taking 10, 50, and 100 μL of Xoo isolate liquid, holding the petri dish to a bunsen fire, and spraying Xoo isolates liquid. into a petri dish containing PSA media + rhizome extract, the dispersing tool used is drigalski. The results of daily observations of rhizome extract antagonist testing on Xoo growth showed that the treatment of betel leaf extract with a concentration of 10%, 15%, and 25% had a high bacterial inhibitory value compared to other treatments with 100% inhibition, whereas in the control treatment (only PSA media) shows that it does not have bacterial inhibition, and the galangal rhizome extract treatment has the highest inhibitory power when compared to other treatments on 100 μL of Xoo bacterial suppression.
Dampak Aplikasi Mulsa terhadap Dominasi dan Pertumbuhan Gulma pada Edamame Destieka Ahyuni; Dulbari Dulbari; Hidayat Saputra; Lina Budiarti; Miranda Ferwita Sari
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v8i1.2394

Abstract

Edamame was a commodity that contains all types of essential amino acids that can stabilize blood sugar levels, increase metabolism and energy levels, and help build muscle and immune system cells. Farmer’s interest in planting edamame is high due to the high demand and promising commodity prices. However, edamame is often faced with weed disturbances. The weeds in edamame cultivation can reduce production in quantity and quality. Research is needed for effective weed control techniques to reduce losses and increase production plus increasing income. The research was conducted at the Lampung State Polytechnic from April to September 2020. The study was arranged using a randomized block design with single factor treatment in the form of weed control techniques with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The aim of this research was to find the best weed control techniques in edamame cultivation. The results of this study were using mulch can reduce weed growth by 75.75% to 95.45% compared without using mulch. The highest pressure on weed growth was obtained from the used plastic mulch as a weed control technique.
Pengaruh Waktu Pengomposan Media Tanam terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleorotus ostreatus) Heri Kusnayadi; Indra Wira Pratama; Ikhlas Suhada; Nila Wijayanti
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v8i1.2399

Abstract

The cultivation of consumption mushrooms in Indonesia is showing an encouraging development. Currently, Indonesia is included as one of the world's major mushroom suppliers. Mushrooms are a source of vegetable protein that does not contain cholesterol and can prevent high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, and can reduce body weight. The research objective was to determine the effect of composting time on planting media on the growth and yield of white oyster mushrooms. The research was conducted in the Mapin Kebak Village, sub-district Alas Barat star from May to June 2020. The research was conducted using an experimental method and using a completely randomized design consisting of 5 treatments, where each treatment consisted of three replications. The research treatments consisted of M1 = composting for 6 hours; M2 = composting for 12 hours; M3 = composting for 24 hours; M4 = composting for 36 hours and M5 = composting for 48 hours. Furthermore, the data from the observations were analyzed by ANOVA at the real level of 5%. If the results of the data analysis show a significant difference, then a further test is carried out using the Least Significant Difference Test at the 5% real level. The results of the analysis showed that the fastest time to spread mycelium was in the M5 treatment, the composting time was 48 hours. The fastest primordia emergence time was 24 hours composting M3 treatment. The heaviest fruit weight was in treatment M3 and the lowest fruit weight was in treatment M1.
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Dua Varietas Mentimun dengan Pemberian Berbagai Dosis Pupuk Kandang Kotoran Itik di Lahan Rawa Lebak Mahdiannoor Mahdiannoor; Nurul Istiqomah; Muhammad Ramlan
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v8i1.2400

Abstract

Cucumber productivity fluctuates and tends to decrease due to suboptimal cultivation techniques such as the use of varieties and fertilization. Superior varieties are recommended to be planted because varieties improve production and yield quality. Manure in addition to improving physical properties and soil fertility can also keep soil moisture high in lebak wetland. This study aims to determine (i) the effect of the best interaction and interaction between two cucumber varieties and the dose of duck manure, (ii) the effect of single factor and the best two varieties of cucumber, (iii) the effect of single factor dose of duck manure and the best dose. . The research was conducted in March - June 2020 in Rantau Karau Hilir Village, Sungai Pandan District, Hulu Sungai Utara Regency. This study used a factorial randomized block design (RAK) consisting of the first factor of variety (v) namely v1 = Misano variety, v2 = Commander variety, the second factor was the dose of duck manure (d) namely d1 = 0 kg. plot-1 , d2 = 1 kg.plot-1, d3 = 2 kg.plot-1 , d4 = 3 kg.plot-1. The results showed that there was no interaction between cucumber varieties and the dose of duck manure. The single factor of two cucumber varieties had a very significant effect on the variables of plant length, the number of branches, flowering age, fruit weight of plots, and fruit length of plots except for the number of fruit plots. with the best variety Misano variety, The single factor of duck manure had a very significant effect on all observation variables with the best dose of 3 kg.plot-1 equivalent to 30/t.ha-1.
Analisis Biaya dan Pendapatan Usahatani Cabe Rawit (Capsicum frutensces L.) di Desa Belangian Kecamatan Aranio Kabupaten Banjar Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan Zulipah Mahdalena; Fenny Refiana; Aulia Rahmah
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v8i1.2402

Abstract

This research aims to determine the number of costs, Revenue, and Income of their Cayenne pepper farming in Belangian village Aranio sub-district. The method used is the survey method and observation techniques. The number of farmers using Purposive Sampling Method as many as 98 people, with Simple Random Sampling technique, so that 30 respondent farmers. The results of this study obtained a Production of 6955 kg/farmers. The average revenue obtained Rp.5.795,833/ farmers or Rp 5.738,44/ hectare. At the same time, the average income of farmers is Rp.3.033,991 or Rp.2.997,028/ hectare.
The Institutional Roles of the Bandung Branch of Indonesian Orchid Association in Orchid Agribusiness Development Muhammad As’ad Ansharullah
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v8i2.2487

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of the institutional role of the Indonesian Orchid Association in orchid agribusiness development in Bandung Regency. The research method used was a survey. The number of respondents was taken using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed by using descriptive in the form of scores. The results of this study state that the Indonesian Orchid Association (PAI) as an institution plays a role in the development of orchid agribusiness in Bandung, especially in the procurement of production facilities, farming, marketing, and supporting agribusiness. For the assessment score of the institutional role of the Indonesian Orchid Association (PAI) on the development of orchid agribusiness, two answers were given in a closed yes and no equipped with answers openly by the respondents. The results of this study state that the Bandung branch of the Indonesian Orchid Association as an institution plays a role in the development of orchid agribusiness in Bandung especially in the procurement of production facilities, farming, marketing, and supporting agribusiness. Suggestions to the Indonesian Orchid Association (PAI) to ease in carrying out the institutional roles of the Bandung branch of PAI; the Bandung branch of the PAI should divide into three parts, namely PAI of Bandung City, PAI Bandung Regency, and PAI West Bandung Regency.
Koagulasi Lateks Menggunakan Sari Pati Umbi Gadung dengan Penambahan Asam Semut Mahdiannoor Mahdiannoor; Nurul Istiqomah; Rahmat Hidayat
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v8i2.2818

Abstract

Gadung is one type of vine that does not get attention because it contains poison in the form of hydrogen cyanide (HCN) compounds. Gadung has a high economic value and its presence is easy to find, gadung plants have high productivity reaching 20 tons/ha when compared to cassava which is only 7.4 tons/ha. Coagulation using gadung tuber starch is natural-based coagulation that is safe for farmers even though it contains cyanide (HCN) which is toxic, but by washing hands after direct contact or after using gadung tubers, it will not be dangerous, so it is more environmentally friendly. and can be produced conventionally by farmers themselves. The aims of this study were (i) to determine the effect of giving gadung tuber starch with the addition of ant acid on latex coagulation, (ii) to get the best dose of giving various kinds of gadung tuber starch with the addition of ant acid for latex coagulation. This research was conducted in Simpang 4 Batuah Village, Raren Batuah District, East Barito Regency, Central Kalimantan Province from March to June 2020 using a completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The first treatment was (p1) 20 ml of gadung tuber starch, (p2) 40 ml of gadung tuber starch, (p3) 60 ml of gadung tuber starch, (p4) 80 ml of gadung tuber starch, and (p5) 100 ml of gadung tuber starch. The results showed that the clumping time, the weight of the latex cup, and the texture of the latex had a very significant effect, the color of the latex and the smell of the latex had no effect
Pengaruh Model Jarak Tanam Jajar Legowo terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Padi (Oryza sativa) Varietas IPB 3S Isromi Kurniawan; Lia Kristina; Ruly Awiyantini
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v8i2.2865

Abstract

Efforts to increase agricultural production can be made by using new high-yielding varieties and modifications to plant spacing. IPB 3S rice variety is a new type of rice variety with a yield potential of 7-8 tons/hectare and panicle length, grain weight per panicle, and higher grain weight than the Ciherang variety. This study is an experimental study using a Randomized Block Design (RAK) consisting of three treatments plus one control (without treatment) with three replications. The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance using the F test, according to the experimental design used, then tested with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) or Duncan's Test to determine the difference between each treatment with an error rate of 5%. The treatments in this study were: P0 (Distance for Planting Tiles), P1 (Distance for Planting Jajar Legowo 2:1), P2 (Distance for Planting Jajar Legowo 3:1); and P3 (Jajar Legowo Planting Distance 4:1). The results showed that the plant spacing treatment of jajar legowo did not affect plant height and the number of tillers, except for the number of tillers at 55 DAP. However, it significantly affects panicle length and dry grain yield. The 2:1 row spacing of legowo indicates the highest yield.

Page 9 of 17 | Total Record : 168

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