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ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHATANI PADI PETANI TRANSMIGRAN DI KAMPUNG MARGAMULYA DISTRIK SEMANGGA KABUPATEN MERAUKE PROPINSI PAPUA Ineke Nursih Widyantari; Gerzon Jokomen Maulany; Nila Wijayanti
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 18, No 2 (2022): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v18i2.50484

Abstract

Margamulya is one of the villages in the Merauke Regency, which is inhabited by many transmigrant farmers from the Javanese ethnic. They introduce rice farming to local residents in Merauke Regency. The purpose of this research is to figure out the received income, output cost, profitability, and feasibility of rice farming in Margamulya Village, Semangga District, Merauke Regency, Papua. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from questionnaires and interviews, while the secondary data was obtained from Central Bureau Statistics of Merauke Regency. The results showed rice farming in Margamulya Village, Semangga District, Merauke Regency is feasible to develop with the received profit is IDR.9,864,480, the total cost is IDR.12,176,495, the profitability of 0.81, and R/C value of 1.81.
Pengaruh Waktu Pengomposan Media Tanam terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleorotus ostreatus) Heri Kusnayadi; Indra Wira Pratama; Ikhlas Suhada; Nila Wijayanti
Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/daun.v8i1.2399

Abstract

The cultivation of consumption mushrooms in Indonesia is showing an encouraging development. Currently, Indonesia is included as one of the world's major mushroom suppliers. Mushrooms are a source of vegetable protein that does not contain cholesterol and can prevent high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, and can reduce body weight. The research objective was to determine the effect of composting time on planting media on the growth and yield of white oyster mushrooms. The research was conducted in the Mapin Kebak Village, sub-district Alas Barat star from May to June 2020. The research was conducted using an experimental method and using a completely randomized design consisting of 5 treatments, where each treatment consisted of three replications. The research treatments consisted of M1 = composting for 6 hours; M2 = composting for 12 hours; M3 = composting for 24 hours; M4 = composting for 36 hours and M5 = composting for 48 hours. Furthermore, the data from the observations were analyzed by ANOVA at the real level of 5%. If the results of the data analysis show a significant difference, then a further test is carried out using the Least Significant Difference Test at the 5% real level. The results of the analysis showed that the fastest time to spread mycelium was in the M5 treatment, the composting time was 48 hours. The fastest primordia emergence time was 24 hours composting M3 treatment. The heaviest fruit weight was in treatment M3 and the lowest fruit weight was in treatment M1.
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Distribusi Subsidi Pupuk Di Kabupaten Sumbawa, Propinsi NTB Ieke Wulan Ayu; Sri Rahayu; Usman Usman; Nila Wijayanti
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 6, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2022.006.04.32

Abstract

Pemberian subsidi pupuk oleh pemerintah bertujuan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas hasil dan pendapatan petani serta lingkungan yang berkelanjutan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengevaluasi kegiatan distribusi pupuk bersubsidi. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari bulan Juli sampai dengan bulan September 2021 di Kecamatan Plampang, Kabupaten Sumbawa Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat, menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Responden penelitian terdiri dari petani penerima pupuk subsidi, pengecer pupuk bersubsidi, distributor pupuk bersubsidi,  petugas pertanian lapangan yang terkait secara langsung dalam mengangani distribusi pupuk bersubsidi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan cara observasi, wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan distribusi pupuk bersubsidi di Kecamatan Plampang Kabupaten Sumbawa terkait enam tepat (jenis, harga, jumlah,tempat, waktu, dan mutu) memerlukan penyempurnaan, agar kebijakan subsidi pupuk ini memberikan manfaat yang sebesar-besarnya bagi petani.
Analisis Pengembangan Budidaya Porang di Desa Batu Rotok Kecamatan Batulanteh Kabupaten Sumbawa Siti Nurwahidah; Nila Wijayanti; Desi Rahmayanti
AGRIFITIA : Journal of Agribusiness Plantation Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis INSTIPER Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55180/aft.v2i2.275

Abstract

Porang plant is a non-wood forest products (NTFPs) in the form of tuber producing starch that has many uses. In Batu Lanteh District, Sumbawa Besar NTB porang plant  grow at privately owned forests and state forest , but so far has not been well developed. Therefore, this study was done in order to get information about internal and external factors that affecting porang plant development and to get development strategy of porang plant.This study was conducted in the village of Batu Rotok, Batu Lanteh District, Sumbawa Besar NTB. This location was chosen because of some factors such as many porang farmers, appropriate land for planting porang, and many farmers who cultivate porang. This study aims to identify the internal and external factors in cultivating porang plant as an effort to improve the income of the society in Bato Rotok Village. The sample is taken through Purposive sampling.  Purposive sampling is the character of the sample members taken from a deep consideration which is considered or believed by the researcher to represent the character of the population. The sample of this study is 19 samples namely  13 farmers, 2 porang sellers , 1 sample from KPH Batu Lanteh, 3 samples from government related agency. Analisis SWOT is used to analyze the data in this study. There are some internal and external strategies to develop porang cultivation as a way to increase income of the society in Batu Rotok village, Batu Lanteh district  namely: 1.  Internal factors; Strengths: Porang can grow under the shade, it has suitable natural condition, it is easy to cultivate, it doesn’t need intensive maintenance, it is planted once, it contains nutrience especially carbohydrate. Weaknesses: Porang’ initial growth need time, it is not widely known and used by the society, Public knowledge of porang is still limited, and Porang plants cannot be directly consumed. 2. External Factors; Opportunities: porang has high selling value, Export needs of porang are still high, the society has wide land to plant porang, and policy support from the government. Threats: The number of entrepreneurs is still limited, the prices are unstable, Lack of socialization of counseling and assistance, Market information is still difficult (tends to be closed). According to the SWOT matrix, it can be concluded that  developing of Porang plants in the village of Batu Rotok, Batu Lanteh District has the best alternative strategies through the strategy of SO, this strategy uses the strengths to utilize the opportunities. so that, porang farmers can develop porang plant in Batu Rotok village therefore they can get an optimal income.  With alternative strategies as follows: 1). Utilizing suitable natural conditions and easy cultivation process in order to meet export needs which are still high. 2). many benefits and nutritional content of porang plants, if it is followed by the right processing process, it will increase the selling value of porang and it can be used as an alternative food. Key words: Identification, Factor, External, Internal, Porang 
Analisis Dampak Ekonomi Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Kawasan Pesisir Wisata Hiu Paus Desa Labuhan Jambu Kabupaten Sumbawa: Dampak Ekonomi, Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Sri Rahayu; Sri Nurhidayati; Nila Wijayanti; Ieke Wulan Ayu; Edrial
Entrepreneur: Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/entrepreneur.v4i2.4449

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the economic impact on the welfare of the community around the Whale Shark area in the village of Labuhan Jambu. The current condition of the movement of the tourism industry in Labuhan Jambu Village is still not optimal. In addition to weak promotion, there are limited tourism support facilities and limited quality of human resources in managing tourism. The research method uses a quantitative descriptive approach. Source of data consists of secondary data and primary data. Data collection techniques are questionnaires, observation and documentation. The data analysis technique in this study uses structural equation modeling analysis. The results of the study indicate that there is no direct influence felt by the community as a whole from the existence of Whale Shark ecotourism on the community's economy and the welfare of the surrounding community. The direct influence is only felt by chart owners and operators of Whale Shark ecotourism, that chart owners and operators who deal directly with tourists who visit Whale Shark tours in the village of Labuhan Jambu. For tourists who rarely go ashore, the route used is the sea route. The tourists only stop for 1 to 2 hours to see the Whale Shark ecotourism, after which the tourists go straight to the next tourist spot, namely Komodo Island. This makes the community, especially business actors, not get a significant impact from Whale Shark ecotourism.
EVALUASI SISTEM DISTRIBUSI PUPUK DALAM MENDUKUNG KETERSEDIAAN DAN STABILITAS HARGA DI TINGKAT PETANI Nila Wijayanti; Ieke W Ayu; Sri Rahayu; U Usman
Jurnal Riset Kajian Teknologi dan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Riset Kajian Teknologi dan Lingkungan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Samawa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58406/jrktl.v4i2.456

Abstract

Pupuk merupakan sarana produksi yang berperan penting dalam peningkatan produksi dan mutu hasil budidaya tanaman untuk mewujudkan ketahanan pangan. Tujuan penelitian mengkaji tentang pendistribusian pupuk bersubsudi dari distributor sampai ke petani dan memberikan usulan perbaikan terhadap pendistribusian subsidi pupuk pertanian untuk dapat meningkatkan produksi pertanian. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Utan dan Kecamatan Plampang, Kabupaten Sumbawa, Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat dari bulan Juli sampai dengan bulan Oktober 2021, dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif menggunakan data primer terdiri dari karakteristik responden dan informasi, dan data sekunder terdiri dari data pendukung yang dikutip dari laporan dan buku statistik instansi terkait, yang dikumpulkan melalui observasi (field Obsevation), wawancara (Interview Method), dan dokumentasi. Metode Penentuan lokasi dan sampel dilakukan secara sengaja dengan metode purposive sampling. Metode Analisis Data Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis SEM (Structural Equation Modeling), dengan menggunakan software WarlpPLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme pendistribusian pupuk bersubsidi di Kecamatan Utan dan Plampang sudah sesuai dengan aturan dari permentan & permendag, implementasi pendistribusian pupuk bersubsidi ditinjau dari segi ketepatan tempat, ketepatan jumlah, ketepatan harga, ketepatan jenis, dan ketepatan waktu masih memerlukan perbaikan, pelaksanaan penyaluran secara keseluruhan didapatkan nilai R Square 0,06, yang artinya masih lemah, perlu ditingkatkan lagi kinerjanya.
Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Ternak Sapi Bali di Kabupaten Sumbawa Nusa Tenggara Barat Mastar, Syahdi; Wijayanti, Nila; Hamdani, Asrul; Budiman, Iksan; Angkasa, M. Aries Zuhri
MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Vol 6 No 1 (2023): MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness
Publisher : Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mujagri.v6i1.5233

Abstract

Peternak sapi bali di Wilayah Kecamatan Moyo Hulu mempunyai beberapa permasalahan yaitu ketika memasuki musim hujan atau musim tanam peternak mengalami kesulitan dalam mencari pakan untuk ternak karena kebanyakan peternak juga berprofesi sebagai petani. Permasalahan juga terdapat dalam hal biaya produksi, yang berpengaruh terhadap penerimaan serta pendapatan para peternak sapi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pendapatan usaha ternak Sapi Bali di Desa Marga Karya Kecamatan Moyo Hulu Kabupaten Sumbawa. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Marga Karya, Kecamatan Moyo Hulu Kabupaten Sumbawa. Penentuan sampel peternak responden menggunakan Quota Sampling, yaitu sebanyak 45 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan 3 strata berdasarkan kepemilikan ternak, dengan masing-masing strata sebanyak 15 responden. Stara 1 = 1-5 ternak. Strata 2 = 6-10 ternak dan Strata 3 = >10 ternak. Analisis data menggunakan analisis biaya, pendapatan kotor dengan analisis dinamika ternak dan pendapatan bersih. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rerata pendapatan kotor yang didapatkan oleh peternak sapi bali dari masing–masing strata kepemilikan ternak yaitu pada strata 1 pendapatan kotor peternak sebesar Rp 8.400.000,-/tahun, pada strata 2 pendapatan kotor peternak sebesar Rp 12.125.000,.-/tahun, pada strata 3 pemdapatan kotor peternak sejumlah Rp 15.400.000,.-/tahun, dengan persentase peningkatan pendapatan dari strata 1 ke strata 3 adalah sebesar 83,33%. Rerata pendapatan bersih yang di dapatkan peternak sapi bali yaitu pada strata 1 pendapatan bersih sebesar Rp 7.910.806,-/tahun, pada strata 2 memiliki rerata pendapatan bersih sebesar Rp 11.435.945,-/tahun, dan pada strata 3 memiliki pendapatan bersih sebesar Rp 14.734.644,-/tahun., dengan persentase peningkatan pendapatan dari strata 1 ke strata 3 adalah sebesar 86,26%.
Bauran Pemasaran Tempe UD. Tiga Putra Arema di Kabupten Sumbawa Nusa Tenggara Barat Wijayanti, Nila; Angkasa, Aries Zuhri; Nurwahidah, Siti; Wartiningsih, Alia; Fadhila, Mar
MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Vol 6 No 2 (2023): MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness
Publisher : Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mujagri.v6i2.5684

Abstract

Tempe is a traditional Indonesian food that is similar to that of the people of Sumbawa Regency. Trading business Tiga Putra Arema is one of the Tempe producers in Sumbawa Regency. The Tempe business requires an effort in marketing. The 4P marketing mix is a business strategy prioritized for product, price, location, and promotion. The purpose of this study is to describe the marketing mix of the trading business of Tiga Putra Arema Tempe in Sumbawa Regency. This research was conducted in May–July 2023. The number of samples in this research was 30 respondents. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis. The final results were obtained from the Likert scale and then entered into the weighted mean score formula. The most important aspect of marketing mix Tempe indicated that price was the component that had a high weighted mean score, namely 4.25 (very good), product with an average score of 4.21 (very good), location with an average score of 4.13 (good), and promotion with an average score of 3.83 (good).
Efektivitas Pendistribusian Pupuk Bersubsidi Berdasarkan Prinsip 6 Tepat di Kabupaten Sumbawa Wijayanti, Nila; Nurwahidah, Siti; Hartono, Yadi; Mastar, Syahdi; Pebriana, Lulu
MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Musamus Journal of Agribusiness
Publisher : Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mujagri.v7i1.5957

Abstract

It is very crucial to evaluate the distribution of subsidized fertilizer through the application of the six rights principles (right price, quantity, type, quality, time, and place) by the government. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the distribution of subsidized fertilizer based on the six rights principles in the Sumbawa Regency. This study is conducted in May–July 2023. The research location was determined using purposive sampling. The sample in this study was 111 people, including distributors, retailers, and farmers. The research results show that the effectiveness of subsidized fertilizer distribution based on the six correct principles varies. The right place and quality belong to very effective criteria, the right type belongs to effective criteria, and the exact amount falls into the ineffective formula. At the same time, the right price and on time belong to very ineffective criteria.