cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang
ISSN : 26543702     EISSN : 26220725     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology
AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology an international journal focuses on biological science, biotechnology, bioremidiation, environmental biology, and biological education. It is intended to communicate original research and article review in current issues on the subject. The subject covers field studies and literary with various perspectives, both interdiscipline and multidiscipline, i.e. ecology, technology, education and much more. This journal is published by Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang Indonesia, and managed to be issued twice in every volume. We warmly welcome contributions from scholars and researchers of many disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 259 Documents
 7   8   9   10   11 
Pengembangan Kawasan Industri Ramah Lingkungan Sebagai Upaya Untuk Menjaga Keseimbangan Ekosistem (Studi Kasus di Taman Industri BSB Semarang) Anif Rizqianti Hariz; Purwanto Purwanto; Suherman Suherman
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v1i1.2688

Abstract

Kawasan industri merupakan suatu kawasan tempat pemusatan kegiatan industri yang dilengkapi dengan sarana dan prasarana penunjang yang dikembangkan dan dikelola oleh perusahaan kawasan industri. Sumber daya dan energi yang dibutuhkan dalam penyediaan sarana dan prasarana tersebut, serta bahan baku yang digunakan dalam industri, menyebabkan terjadinya eksploitasi berbagai sumber daya alam, yang apabila eksploitasi tersebut tidak terkendali akan dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kerusakan lingkungan. Aktivitas industri memiliki peran dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi, tetapi di sisi lain juga mendorong terjadinya kerusakan lingkungan. Keberadaan kawasan industri dalam sebuah ekosistem tentunya akan menimbulkan dampak dan perubahan pada ekosistem tersebut. Padahal dalam ekosistem sendiri terdapat berbagai macam komponen yang menyusunnya, baik itu komponen biotik maupun abiotik. Untuk itu, muncul sebuah konsep yang disebut konsep industri hijau, yaitu kawasan industri yang ramah lingkungan, sehingga dapat dicapai manfaat lingkungan, ekonomi, dan sosial sebanyak mungkin. Dan tujuan jangka panjang dari konsep ini adalah untuk mempertahankan keseimbangan ekosistem yang menjadi tempat berlangsungnya kegiatan industri pada kawasan industri. Proses pengembangan kawasan industri terus dilakukan agar dapat menjadi kawasan industri hijau. Taman Industri BSB merupakan salah satu kawasan industri di Semarang yang sedang berkembang. Dalam penelitian ini dilihat hal-hal apa saja yang menjadi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman dalam pengembangan Taman Industri BSB menjadi kawasan industri hijau. Metode yang digunakan dalam pemilihan strategi adalah analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi yang dapat dilakukan pada tahap awal pengembangan adalah melakukan pembelian bahan baku bersama antar industri sejenis dalam kawasan, pengoperasian IPAL kawasan untuk mengolah air limbah secara komunal, dan kerjasama antara industri dalam kawasan dan masyarakat sekitar dengan mengembangkan industri kecil daur ulang.
Keanekaragaman Serangga Pengunjung Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum annuum L.) di Wiyoro, Bantul ichsan luqmana Indra Putra
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v3i2.6349

Abstract

Chili is one of the plants that’s planted Indonesian. Excessive use of chemical insecticides in chili planters can cause damage to ecosystems for example reducing in biodiversity. This study aims to determine the diversity and abundance of insects found in chili plants in Banguntapan, Bantul. Sampling uses indirect capture, insect nets, yellow pan traps (YPT), and pitfalls. Insect nets were swung along vertically in chili beds. 15 pieces of YPT and pitfalls were installed for each trap. Sampling was done 8 times in 2 months. The results were order that had most species was Hymenoptera (83 species), while the least were Blattaria, Dermaptera, Diplura, Strepsiptera, and Trombidiformes, each 1 species. The order that has the most abundance individuals was Diptera with 2939 individuals. The species that has the highest abundance was Paratrechina longicornis (Hym: Formicidae) with 1071 individuals. The Shanon-Wiener Index value obtained is 1.883621, which classified as medium diversity.
Penelusuran Ragam Jenis Bambu di Kota Langsa, Aceh Muhammad Azli Ritonga; Siti Nurchalidah; Karmiati Karmiati; Zidni Ilman Navia; Adi Bejo Suwardi
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 3, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v3i1.6065

Abstract

Langsa City has a wealth of plant species that need to be studied, especially bamboo plants. This study aims to explore the types of bamboo found in Langsa City. The study was conducted from April to July 2019 using the exploration method. The method of sample collection by purposive sampling. The results showed that in Langsa City there were found 4 genera bamboo namely Bambusa, Gigantochloa, Schizostachyum, and Thyrsostachys which consisted of 6 species of bamboo namely Bambusa multiplex (Lour.) Raeusch. Ex Schhult., Bambusa vulgaris Schrad. Ex Wendl., Gigantochloa apus (J.A. J.H.Schult.) Kurz, Gigantochloa atter (Hassk.) Kurz, Schizostachyum brachycladum (Kurz) Kurz, and Thyrsostachys siamensis Gamble. The most widespread bamboo distribution in Langsa was found in Langsa Lama and Langsa Baro amounted to 5 species.
Inventarisasi Tumbuhan Obat di Jalur Pendakian Gunung Ungaran Muhamad Khoirurrais; Ismail Ismail; Baiq Farhatul Wahidah
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v2i1.4648

Abstract

Mount Ungaran has a high varied vegetation which includes medicinal plants. The purpose of this study is to know the types of medicinal plants found in the hiking trails of Mount Ungaran. The method used in this research is the cruising method. The object of research was spermatophyta medicinal plants. Data collection techniques used in this study are observation, characterization and document review. The results of the study obtained 43 types of medicinal plants belonging to 30 families with the most families were Asteraceae family with the number of 5 species. But unfortunately these plants have not been maximally utilized by the surrounding community due to lack of community knowledge about the potential of these plants and their use especially as a medicinal plants.
Kajian Ukuran Rajungan (Portunus pelagicus) Menurut Jenis Kelamin, Tingkat Kematangan Gonad dan Faktor Kondisi di Perairan Pulau Baai Bengkulu Chantika Rachma Maylandia; Dina Ratnasari Matondang; Sitti Alya Ilhami; Andreas Jorghy Parapat; Deddy Bakhtiar
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v4i2.7874

Abstract

The resources of the blue swim crab are currently under pressure on survival due to the increasing effort to catch in nature. Management of blue swim crab resources requires information on the biological conditions of the crab to determine the size, sex, and number that can be caught. This study aims to analyze the structure of carapace width concerning differences in sex, gonad maturity level, and crab condition factors. The method used is the method of observation by measuring the length, weight, and maturity level of the gonads and then analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the size of the crabs was included in the category of juvenile to adult crabs for both male and female crabs. The growth pattern of male crabs with a coefficient of b value of 2.47 and female crabs of 2.78 shows that the growth patterns of crabs in Pulau Baai waters are negative allometric. Most of the female crabs are in the immature stage of the gonads, so the condition factor for the female crabs tends to be lower than the male crabs, this is because most of the female crabs have just passed the spawning phase.
Analisis Permasalahan Guru dan Siswa Menggunakan Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah dengan Media LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Biologi Faridah Faridah; Elsje Theodora Maasawet; Didimus Tanah Boleng
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v1i2.3760

Abstract

The function of education is to prepare students through a process that takes place before students are ready to work in real life. The strategy for implementing education is carried out in the form of guidance, teaching and training activities. In line with that  national education must be able to guarantee equal opportunities for education, improvement in quality, and efficiency of education management. Improving the quality of education is directed at improving the quality of Indonesian people as a whole through cognitive, affective aspects, and psychomotor aspects. The purpose of the study was to determine the problems of teachers and students in the problem-based learning model with the use of Liquid Crystal Display Media on the results of Biology Science. The design of this study uses quasi experimental. Based on observations and interviews with Biology Science teachers that students tend to remain silent in class, pay less attention to teachers, play with their peers so that the average cognitive learning value results are 63.50%. Based on the results of interviews with students, information was obtained that the teacher had been giving a woman a monotonous method, namely lecture and lack of interaction with students so that some students felt they did not understand the material.
Karakteristik dan Potensi Enzimatis Bakteri Asal Tanah Sampah Dapur dan Kotoran Ternak sebagai Kandidat Agen Biodegradasi Sampah Organik Taruna Dwi Satwika; Dwiana Muflihah Yulianti; Arif Rahman Hikam
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v4i1.7013

Abstract

Composting is an alternative for recycling organic waste. Microorganisms that can degrade the components of organic waste are an essential part of composting. Isolation and selection of bacteria with the ability to degrade the elements of organic waste are the first steps to obtain an organic waste degrading agent. This study aimed to determine the characteristics and the enzymatic potential (cellulolytic, amylolytic, and proteolytic) of bacteria isolated from soil, cow dung and kitchen waste as candidates for organic waste degradation agents. The research begins with sampling and isolation of bacteria. The isolates obtained were tested qualitatively for their amylolytic, cellulolytic and proteolytic activities. Furthermore, bacterial isolates were characterized morphologically and biochemically. A total of 30 bacterial isolates were isolated from soil samples, cow dung and kitchen waste. The screening result showed that 6 isolates had amylolytic activity, 7 isolates had cellulolytic activity and 3 isolates had proteolytic activity. These bacterial isolates showed various morphological and biochemical characteristics. In general, soil samples, kitchen waste and cow dung contain potential bacteria as organic waste degrading agents
Perbandingan Pemberian Variasi Konsentrasi Pupuk dari Limbah Cair Tahu Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) Wakhida Amalia; Nur Hayati; Kusrinah Kusrinah
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v1i1.2683

Abstract

Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) merupakan salah satu komoditas di Indonesia. Sektor pertanian di Indonesia masih mengandalkan pupuk anorganik untuk meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.). Pemberian pupuk anorganik berlebih menyebabkan berkurangnya kesuburan tanah. Pupuk organik dari limbah cair tahu dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif untuk mengurangi penggunaan pupuk anorganik. Limbah cair tahu difermentasi selama 10 hari dengan bahan tambahan EM4 dan air kelapa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan pemberian variasi konsentrasi pupuk dari limbah cair tahu terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 kali ulangan. Perlakuan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 5 yaitu pupuk 0% (kontrol), 5%, 10%, 15%, dan 20%. Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap tiga parameter pertumbuhan yaitu diameter batang, tinggi tanaman, dan jumlah helai daun. Analisis data menggunakan One-way ANOVA dan Uji lanjutan Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT) pada taraf signifikansi 5% (). Hasil uji One-way ANOVA menunjukkan Fhitung diameter batang, tinggi tanaman, dan jumlah helai daun lebih besar dibandingkan Ftabel pada  5%. Uji BNT menunjukkan pada perlakuan pupuk konsentrasi 5%, 10%, 15% dan 20% menunjukkan perbedaan dibanding perlakuan kontrol.
Wax Apple (Syzygium samarangense (Blume) Merr. & L.M. Perry): A Comprehensive Review in Phytochemical and Physiological Perspectives Arnia Sari Mukaromah
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 3, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v3i1.6070

Abstract

Wax apple (Syzygium samarangense (Blume) Merr. L.M. Perry) is a tropical non-climacteric fruit and belongs to Myrtaceae. It has high diversity in cultivars, metabolite content, and its biological activities. In this comprehensive review, research findings had revealed that various metabolites found in the wax apple have biological activities. The said biological activities such as: antioxidant, immunomodulatory, antibacterial, anticancer, anti-glycation, anti-inflammation, anti-hypertriglyceridemic, anti-hyperglycemic, relaxant, and spasmolytic activities. Other potential use for the metabolites also includes the treatments for neurodegenerative abnormality, analgesic, and central nervous system (CNS) depression agent. Furthermore, wax apple physiological and phytochemical characteristics can be enhanced by girdling technique, hydrogen peroxide treatment, plant growth regulators treatment, and fruit bagging treatment. Meanwhile, postharvest technology of wax apple fruit utilizes nitric oxide treatment, oxalic acid treatment, cold treatment, and Aloe vera gel coating. Wax apple has also been evolved as an ointment, anti-acne cream, and nata de guava. However, environmental stress becomes a challenge in the wax apple plantation. Therefore, the development of molecular biology, chemistry, and postharvest technology will solve those challenges. This review concludes that wax apple (S. samarangense) is a tropical fruit that promises to support the nutritional values and human health.
Pengaruh Kepadatan Medium MS0 terhadap Perkecambahan Biji Jagung (Zea mays L., Var.” Lokal”) secara In Vitro Saniatul Istiqhomah; Arnia Sari Mukaromah; Rusmadi Rusmadi
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 2, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v2i2.4664

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of MS0 medium density on maize in vitro seed germination. The sample used in this study is corn kernels from local variety (Zea mays L. var. “Lokal”). This research was an experimental research with a quantitative method approach. The study used a Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) with one treatment factor that is medium density MS0 with a degree of agar concentration are 4 gram, 6 gram, 8 gram and 10 gram each concentration repeated 3 times. Data analysis uses the One Way Analysis of Variant (ANOVA) test and if it shows significant results, test continued to BNJ test (Beda Nyata Jujur). The best growth results occur at low level medium density (agar 4 gram) based on parameters days of emerged buds, plant height, number of roots, number of leaves and wet weight of corn plantlets. Uji ANOVA showed that  F value calculated 41.333 bigger than F value table that is 4.07 with significance level 0,05. This result shows that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. The results are continued with the BNJ test. BNJ test obtained significantly different results on germination of corn kernels in all treatments. The wet weight of corn plantlets has a high influence on the organs (roots, stems and leaves) of plants. If the wet weight is high, the plant growth is significant and vice versa.

Page 9 of 26 | Total Record : 259

 7   8   9   10   11 

Filter by Year

2018 2025


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024) Vol 7, No 1 (2024) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024) Vol 6, No 2 (2023) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023) Vol 6, No 1 (2023) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022) Vol 5, No 2 (2022) Vol 5, No 1 (2022) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022) Vol 4, No 2 (2021) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021) Vol 4, No 1 (2021) Vol 3, No 2 (2020) Vol 3, No 1 (2020) Vol 2, No 2 (2019) Vol 2, No 1 (2019) Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Vol. 1, No. 2, Tahun 2018 Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Vol. 1, No. 1, Tahun 2018 Vol 1, No 2 (2018) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018) Vol 1, No 1 (2018) More Issue