cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
M. Arifki Zainaro
Contact Email
m.arifkiz@yahoo.com
Phone
+6285366376666
Journal Mail Official
manuju@malahayati.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Pramuka No 27 Kemiling, Kota Bandar Lampung
Location
Kota bandar lampung,
Lampung
INDONESIA
Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal
Published by Universitas Malahayati
ISSN : 26552728     EISSN : 26554712     DOI : 10.3324
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
MANUJU : Malahayati Nursing Journal merupakan jurnal yang memiliki fokus utama pada hasil penelitian dan ilmu-ilmu di bidang kesehatan yang dikembangkan dengan pendekatan interdispliner dan multidisiplin. Proses penerimaan naskah selalu terbuka setiap waktu, naskah yang sudah disubmit oleh penulis akan direview oleh reviewer yang ahli dalam bidang keperawatan dan kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 41 Documents
 1   2   3   4   5 
Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024)" : 41 Documents clear
Pengaruh Budaya Patriarki terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan dalam Ber KB pada Pasangan Usia Reproduksi di Desa Curug Kecamatan Klari Kabupaten Karawang Rahmadyanti, Rahmadyanti; Yamin, Fatin Nuha
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i10.13967

Abstract

ABSTRACT Family planning participants are couples of childbearing age (PUS) who are currently using one of the contraceptives without pregnancy. PUS family planning participants consist of modern family planning participants (using contraceptive devices/drugs/methods in the form of female sterile (MOW), male sterile (MOP), IUD/AKDR). Implants/implants, injections, pills, condoms and the Lactational Amenorrhea Method (MAL) and traditional family planning participants (using contraceptive devices/drugs/methods in the form of periodic abstinence, interrupted intercourse, and other traditional contraceptive devices/medicines/methods). Patriarchal culture makes men dominate every decision in the household, including the issue of determining the number of children. PUS can get contraceptive services at places that serve family planning programs. To determine the influence of patriarchal culture on reproductive age couples' decision making regarding family planning in Curug Village, Klari District, Karawang Regency in 2023. Using qualitative. The research population was all couples of childbearing age in the Telukjambe area, specifically in Curug Village, Klari District, as many as 150 respondents. The sampling technique usespurposive sampling with a sample size of 60 respondents.Analis bivariate using testChi-square.          Based on the chi square test with CI = 95%, the p value <.001 (P < 0.05) is obtained, which means there is a significant relationship between patriarchal culture and decision making in family planning among couples of productive age in Curug Village, Klari District, Karawang Regency in 2023. The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between patriarchal culture and decision-making in family planning for couples of productive age in Curug Village, Klari District, Karawang Regency in 2023. It is recommended in this research for educational institutions, for research sites, for respondents and for further researchers. Keywords: Patriarchal Culture, Birth Control, Reproductive Age  ABSTRAK Peserta KB adalah Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) yang saat ini sedang menggunakan salah satu alat kontrasepsi tanpa diselingi kehamilan. PUS peserta KB terdiri dari peserta KB modern (mengunakan alat/obat/cara KB berupa steril wanita (MOW), steril pria (MOP), IUD/AKDR). Implan/susuk, suntik, pil, kondom dan Metode Amenore Laktasi (MAL) dan peserta KB tradisional (menggunakan alat/obat/cara KB berupa pantang berkala, senggama terputus, dan alat/obat/cara KB tradisional lainnya). Budaya patriarki membuat laki-laki lebih mendominasi dalam setiap keputusan di dalam rumah tangga termasuk permasalahan dalam menentukan jumlah anak. PUS bisa mendapatkan pelayanan kontrasepsi di tempat-tempat yang melayani program KB. Untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Budaya Patriarki terhadap pengambilan keputusan pasangan usia reproduksi dalam ber KB di Desa Curug Kecamatan Klari Kabupaten Karawang Tahun 2023. Menggunakan kualitatif. Populasi penelitian seluruh pasangan usia subur di wilayah Telukjambe tepatnya di Desa Curug Kecamatan Klari Kabupaten sebanyak 150 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 60 responden. Analis bivariate menggunakan uji Chi-square. Berdasarkan uji chi square dengan CI = 95% diperoleh p value <.001 (P < 0,05) yang berarti ada hubungan yang signifikan antara budaya patriarki dan pengambilan keputusan dalam ber KB pada pasangan usia produktif di Desa Curug Kecamatan Klari Kabupaten Karawang tahun 2023. Simpulan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara budaya patriarki dan pengambilan keputusan dalam ber KB pada pasangan usia produktif di Desa Curug Kecamatan Klari Kabupaten Karawang tahun 2023. Disaran dalam penelitian ini untuk Institusi pendidikan, untuk tempat penelitian, untuk responden dan untuk peneliti selanjutnya. Kata Kunci: Budaya Patriarki, KB, Usia Reproduksi
Determinan Keberhasilan VBAC (Vaginal Birth After Cesarean-Section): Literatur Review Handayani, Anindita Yulia; Al Farizi, Sofia
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i10.13196

Abstract

ABSTRACT Caesarean section rates are increasing dramatically and have become a global concern. VBAC is one of the best strategies to reduce caesarean section rates so that morbidity and mortality in mothers and babies can be minimized. However, there is very little research on the factors that influence the success of VBAC in Indonesia. used was article search through databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. Eight articles that met the inclusion criteria mentioned the determinants of successful VBAC including maternal age >35 years, augmentation of labor, previous history of VBAC, history of spontaneous labor, rupture of membranes/amniotomy, cervical opening ≥4 cm and cervical thinning ≥50% at hospital admission, low station (≥ 0) at hospital admission, occipito-anterior position, rural residence, no history of stillbirth, counseling on TOLAC at ANC, birth spacing >2 years, parity 3 and 4, monitoring of labor with partograph, duration of labor <8 hours after hospital admission, BISHOP score and TOLAC score at hospital admission, BMI <29 kg/m2, fetal weight <3500 grams, and ANC during pregnancy. All of these factors must be considered when recommending VBAC to a patient to make VBAC a safe option. Keywords: Determinant, Factor, VBAC  ABSTRAK Angka operasi caesar meningkat dramatis dan menjadi perhatian dunia. VBAC adalah salah satu strategi terbaik untuk menurunkan angka operasi caesar sehingga morbiditas dan mortalitas pada ibu dan bayi dapat diminimalisir. Namun, penelitian tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan VBAC di Indonesia sangat sedikit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan VBAC melalui tinjauan literatur. Metode yang digunakan adalah pencarian artikel melalui database seperti PubMed, Scopus, dan Web of Science. Delapan artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi menyebutkan determinan keberhasilan VBAC antara lain usia ibu >35 tahun, augmentasi persalinan, riwayat VBAC sebelumnya, riwayat persalinan spontan, pecah ketuban/amniotomi, pembukaan serviks ≥4 cm dan penipisan serviks ≥50% saat masuk rumah sakit, low station (≥ 0) saat masuk rumah sakit, posisi oksipito-anterior, tinggal di pedesaan, tidak ada riwayat lahir mati, konseling tentang TOLAC saat ANC, jarak kelahiran >2 tahun, paritas 3 dan 4, pemantauan persalinan dengan partograf, durasi persalinan < 8 jam setelah masuk rumah sakit, skor BISHOP dan skor TOLAC saat masuk rumah sakit, BMI <29 kg/m2, berat janin <3500 gram, dan ANC saat kehamilan. Semua faktor ini harus dipertimbangkan ketika merekomendasikan VBAC kepada pasien agar VBAC menjadi pilihan yang aman. Kata kunci: Determinan, Faktor, VBAC
Prevalensi Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Rawat Inap di RS Royal Prima Medan Sitepu, Sadarita; Purba, Sonia Carol Ann Bandupaskah; Nadapdap, Faskanita Maristella; Sihombing, Herlina
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i10.17041

Abstract

ABSTRACT Tuberculosis (Tb) is a disease caused by infection with the bacteria mycobacterium tuberculosis. This disease is transmitted through the air (airborne disease) from people with TB to healthy people. Talking, singing, or coughing expelled by a TB patient will release TB bacteria in the air so that transmission occurs. Indonesia's prevalence is 8.5% out of 10 million people worldwide with 850,000 people living with TB, stating that Indonesia ranks second in the world for TB patients. Diabetes mellitus is an increase in blood glucose levels that occurs because the body cannot produce insulin or can also be due to the use of insulin effectively. In 2021, Indonesia ranked 5th in the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Atlas, with 19.5 million people with diabetes. This study uses to see and examine the prevalence rate of type 2 diabetes mellitus in hospitalized tuberculosis patients at Rs Royal Prima Medan on January 1 - December 31, 2023. Hyperglycemia can also occur due to taking isoniazid and rifampicin, as well as pyrazinamide which is difficult to control glucose levels. Induction of metabolism as well as lowering the level of sulfonylureas are ways of working of rifampicin that can cause hyperglycemia. A weak immune system contributes to the spread of infectious diseases, such as pulmonary tuberculosis. Both innate and adaptive immunity respond more slowly in people with type 2 diabetes. This study used Cross Sectional with Descriptive method by collecting data on medical records at Rs. Royal Prima. Royal Prima. The analysis carried out for the results using SPSS by looking at frequency statistics. The results of the study on the characteristics of the sample found that the most age of this sample was >50-60 as many as 21 people (27.3%), men became the majority in this study, namely 50 people with a percentage of 64.9%, all samples were diagnosed with Tuberculosis (100%), as well as Tuberculosis samples who were positive for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus as many as 34 people (44.2%). Keywords: Tuberculosis, Diabetes Mellitus, Prevalence  ABSTRAK Tuberkulosis (Tb) merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh infeksi bakteri mycobacterium tuberkulosis. penyakit ini ditularkan melalui udara (airborne disease) dari penderita TB ke orang sehat. Berbicara, menyanyi, atau batuk yang dikeluarkan oleh penderita TB akan melepaskan bakteri TB di udara sehigga terjadi penularan. Prevalensi Indonesia menduduki angka 8,5% Dari 10 juta orang diseluruh dunia dengan 850.000 orang yang hidup dengan TB hal tersebut menyatakan bahwa Indonesia menempati peringkat kedua di dunia untuk pasien TB. Diabetes melitus ialah peningkatan kadar glukosa pada darah yang terjadi karena tubuh tidak dapat menghasilkan insulin atau bisa juga akibat penggunaan insulin secara efektif. Pada tahun 2021, Indonesia mendapatkan peringkat ke-5 pada International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Atlas, sebesar 19,5 juta jumlah penderita Diabetes. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melihat dan meneliti angka prevalensi Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis rawat inap di Rs Royal Prima Medan pada 1 Januari – 31 Desember 2023. Hiperglikemia juga dapat terjadi akibat mengkonsumsi isoniazid Dan Rifampisin, begitu pula dengan pyrazinamide yang sulit dalam mengontrol kadar glukosa. Induksi metabolisme serta menurunkan tingkat sulfonilurea merupakan cara kerja dari rifampisin yang dapat menyebabkan hiperglikemia. Lemahnya sistem kekebalan tubuh seseorang berkontribusi terhadap penyebaran penyakit menular, seperti tuberkulosis paru. Baik imunitas bawaan maupun imunitas adaptif merespons lebih lambat pada penderita diabetes tipe 2. Penelitian ini menggunakan Cross Sectional dengan metode Deskriptif dengan pengambilan data pada rekam medik di Rs. Royal Prima. Analisis yang dilakukan untuk hasil mengunakan SPSS dengan melihat statistik frekuensi. Hasil penelitian tentang karakteristik sampel didapati bahwasanya usia yang terbanyak dari sampel ini adalah >50-60 sebanyak 21 orang (27.3%), laki-laki menjadi mayoritas dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 50 orang dengan persentase 64.9%, seluruh sampel terdiagnosis Tuberkulosis (100%), Serta sampel Tuberculosis yang positif mengalami Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 sebanyak 34 orang (44.2%).  Kata Kunci: Tuberkulosis, Diabetes Melitus, Prevalensi
Analisis Pelaksanaan Program Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak di Kota Tomohon Purba, Hitler Benny Hendrik; Alim, Andi; Zamli, Zamli; Yusuf, Ekafadly
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i10.16709

Abstract

ABSTRACT The success of the implementation of the maternal and child health program is assessed based on the main indicators, namely the maternal mortality rate, infant mortality rate, and neonatal mortality rate. Based on the 2020 Population Census, the Maternal Mortality Rate in Indonesia is 189 per 100,000 live births, the Infant Mortality Rate is 17 per 1,000 live births, and the Neonatal Mortality Rate is 11.7 per 1,000 live births. The purpose of this research is to obtain in-depth information about the implementation of the maternal and child health program in Tomohon City. The research method is observational with a qualitative design, with data collection conducted using in-depth interview techniques and document observation. The research results show that in maternal health services, there are still activities that have not been recorded and reported in the recording and reporting documents according to the guidelines at the health office and health centers due to the absence of a reporting format and achievement targets. Keywords: Analysis, Of Maternal and Child Health, Programs  ABSTRAK Keberhasilan pelaksanaan program kesehatan ibu dan anak dinilai dari indikator utama yaitu angka kematian ibu, angka kematian bayi dan angka kematian neonatal. Berdasarkan Sensus Penduduk tahun 2020 Angka Kematian Ibu di Indonesia adalah 189 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup, Angka Kematian Bayi sebesar 17 per 1.000 kelahiran hidup dan Angka Kematian Neonatal sebesar 11,7 per 1.000 kelahiran hidup. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan informasi secara mendalam tentang pelaksanaan program kesehatan ibu dan anak di Kota Tomohon. Metode penelitian adalah observasional dengan desain kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik indepth interview (wawancara mendalam) dan observasi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil masih terdapat kegiatan yang belum tercatat dan terlapor dalam dokumen pencatatan dan pelaporan sesuai pedoman di dinas kesehatan dan puskesmas karena belum adanya format laporan dan target capaian. Kata Kunci: Analisis, Program Kesehatan, Ibu dan Anak
Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Pneumonia Pada Bayi Baru Lahir di RSUD Lukas Hilisimaetano Paninsar, Debora; Dakhi, Nisarihati; Niyet, Niyet; Rauzani, Niza; Nolarani, Nolarani
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i10.14006

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Pneumonia neonatal is a lung infection that is common in newborns and can be fatal. This infection can occur within a few hours of birth and can cause symptoms similar to sepsis. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that contribute to the occurrence of pneumonia in newborns at RSUD Lukas Hilisimaetano in 2023. This study used a quantitative research approach, which is a research approach that involves collecting data in the form of numbers and statistics to measure certain variables. The population of this study was all infants who entered the NICU in 2023, which was a total of 20 infants. A sample of 10 respondents was obtained using a purposive sampling technique. The results of the study found that 16 of the 20 respondents (80.0%) had pneumonia, and 16 of the 20 respondents (80.0%) were premature. A statistical test showed a p-value of 0.000, which is less than the alpha value of 0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that there are factors that contribute to the occurrence of pneumonia in newborns at RSUD Lukas Hilisimaetano in 2023.  Keywords: Pneumonia In Newborns, Babies Born Preterm (Premature)   ABSTRAK  Pneumonia neonatal adalah infeksi paru yang sering terjadi pada bayi baru lahir dan dapat menyebabkan kematian. Infeksi ini dapat terjadi dalam beberapa jam setelah kelahiran dan dapat menyebabkan gejala yang mirip dengan sepsis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Faktor Terjadinya Pneumonia Pada Bayi Baru Lahir di RSUD Lukas Hilisimaetano tahun 2023.Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis Penelitian Kuantitatif adalah Penelitian yang melibatkan pengumpulan data berupa angka dan statistik untuk mengukur variabel-variabel tertentu, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bayi yang memasuki ruang NICU tahun 2023 yaitu sebanyak 20 bayi dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 10 responden dengan menggunakan metode Teknik pengambilan sampel Purposif (Purposive Sample) Hasil penelitian didapatkan dari 20 responden sebanyak 16 responden (80,0%) yang terkena Pneumonia, dan 16 responden (80,0%) bayi lahir kurang bulan. Dari uji statistic diperoleh p value = 0,000 < α = 0,05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat faktor-faktor terjadinya pneumonia dari bayi baru lahir di RSUD Lukas  Hilisimaetano tahun 2023. Kata Kunci: Pneumonia, Neonatus, Prematur  
Pengaruh Pendampingan Keluarga Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien di Unit Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit Pelabuhan Jakarta Apriyanus, Apriyanus; Sahrudi, Sahrudi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i10.13805

Abstract

ABSTRACT Patients who enter the ER in emergency conditions will be sorted based on therapy needs and available resources. In the ER, patients are classified based on their emergency priority to classify patients' emergency conditions into 4 categories, namely critical and emergency conditions (Red), critical and non-emergency conditions (yellow), non-emergency and non-emergency conditions (green) and death (black). Emergency treatment often causes fear and anxiety for both the patient and the patient's family who are in the Emergency Room. Based on a preliminary study of 6 emergency department patients, it was found that 2 patients said they felt anxious when undergoing treatment, and 4 patients said they were not anxious when undergoing treatment because they were accompanied by their family. To determine the effect of family assistance on patient anxiety levels in the Emergency Unit. Analytical with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was all patients in the Emergency Room at Jakarta Harbor Hospital. in December 2023 as many as 65 people, total sampling technique. The majority of ER patients' anxiety levels were mild (49.2%) and were accompanied by their families (80.0%). There is an influence of family assistance on patient anxiety levels in the Emergency Unit of Jakarta Harbor Hospital (p. value 0.000). The influence of family assistance on patient anxiety levels in the Emergency Unit of Jakarta Harbor Hospital.  Keywords: Family Assistance, Anxiety, Emergency  ABSTRAK Pasien yang masuk ke IGD dalam kondisi gawat darurat akan dilakukan pemilahan penderita berdasarkan kebutuhan terapi dan sumber daya yang tersedia. Di IGD pasien digolongkan berdasarkan prioritas kegawatannya untuk mengklasifikasikan kondisi gawat darurat pasien dalam 4 kategori yaitu kondisi gawat dan darurat (Merah), kondisi gawat dan tidak darurat (kuning), kondisi tidak gawat dan tidak darurat (hijau) serta meninggal (hitam). Penanganan kegawatdaruratan sering kali menimbulkan rasa takut dan cemas baik kepada pasien ataupun keluarga pasien yang berada di ruang Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD). Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan terhadap 6 orang pasien IGD, didapatkan 2 pasien mengatakan merasa cemas saat menjalani perawatan, dan 4 pasien mengatakan tidak cemas saat menjalani perawatan karena di dampingi oleh keluarga. Mengetahui pengaruh pendampingan keluarga terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien di Unit Gawat Darurat. Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien di Ruang UGD Rumah Sakit Pelabuhan Jakarta. pada bulan Desember 2023 sebanyak 65 orang, teknik pemgambilan sampel secara total Sampling. Mayoritas tingkat kecemasan pasien UGD dengan tingkat kecemasan ringan (49,2%) dan didampingi oleh keluarganya (80,0%). Ada pengaruh pendampingan keluarga terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien di Unit Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit Pelabuhan Jakarta (p. value 0,000). Adanya pengaruh pendampingan keluarga terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien di Unit Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit Pelabuhan Jakarta. Kata Kunci: Pendampingan Keluarga, Kecemasan, Gawat Darurat
Bibliometric Analysis of Research on Nutrition Interventions in Toddlers: A Focus on the Role of Mothers and the Impact of Supplementary Feeding Programs on Stunting Prevention Wijaya, Vivin Ary; Arifin, Syamsul; Rahman, Fauzie; Musafaah, Musafaah; Nugroho, Adi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i10.16825

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stunting is a significant public health problem in many developing countries, including Indonesia. It affects not only children's physical growth but also their cognitive development and learning ability, ultimately impacting the quality of future human resources. Effective and timely nutrition interventions are essential to prevent stunting and ensure children reach their full potential. This bibliometric study aims to analyze the trends and focus of research related to nutritional interventions in children under five, with an emphasis on the role of mothers and the impact of supplementary feeding programs in stunting prevention. Using the Publish or Perish and VOSviewer applications, this study examined publications from Google Scholar between 2018 and 2024, identifying keywords, journal distribution by year, journal type, number of citations, and country of origin. The results revealed important findings regarding the central role of mothers, the importance of maternal nutrition knowledge, and complementary feeding practices in stunting prevention. The analysis identified four main clusters in the literature, showing a strong focus on the role of mothers, nutrition knowledge and complementary feeding practices. The study also highlighted the trend of increasing publications over the years and the dominant contribution of Indonesian researchers. Overall, the findings suggest that interventions targeting improved maternal knowledge and skills in complementary feeding are essential for effective stunting prevention. This study provides a comprehensive understanding of current research trends and identifies potential research gaps that can be further explored to improve the effectiveness of nutrition interventions and stunting prevention programs. Keywords: Stunting, Nutrition Interventions, Maternal Role, Complementary Feeding, Bibliometric Analysis
Prevalensi Kelainan Kongenital Janin pada Kehamilan Penderita HIV/AIDS di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Kota Surabaya Riani, Rista Elva; Bakhtiar, Arief; Setyowati, Dewi; Wardhana, Manggala Pasca; Asmarawati, Tri Pudy
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i10.13807

Abstract

ABSTRACT HIV infection in pregnancy is at risk of causing various complications in the mother and fetus, one of which is congenital abnormalities. This study aims to determine the prevalence of congenital abnormalities in pregnancy of women with HIV / AIDS. Retrospective descriptive study with cross-sectional design using medical record data of HIV-positive pregnant women at Dr. Soetomo Surabaya Hospital for the 2020-2022 period. There were 108 pregnant women with HIV, 3 of whom (2.8%) had congenital abnormalities in the fetus in the form of hydrocephalus, Dandy-Walker syndrome, and CPAM. Suspected to be associated with opportunistic infections and embryo-toxic effects of the ARV drug efavirenz. In pregnant women with HIV at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, 3 (2.8%) pregnant women experience congenital abnormalities in the fetus, for that it is necessary to prevent and early detection of complications during pregnancy, as well as the selection of ARV regimens that are safer for fetal development. Keywords: Pregnancy With HIV/AIDS, HIV/AIDS, Congenital Abnormalities  ABSTRAK Infeksi HIV pada kehamilan berisiko menyebabkan berbagai komplikasi pada ibu dan janin, salah satunya kelainan bawaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi kelainan bawaan pada kehamilan ibu dengan HIV/AIDS. Studi deskriptif retrospektif dengan desain cross-sectional menggunakan data rekam medis ibu hamil HIV-positif di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya periode 2020-2022. Ada 108 wanita hamil dengan HIV, 3 di antaranya (2,8%) memiliki kelainan bawaan pada janin berupa hidrosefalus, sindrom Dandy-Walker, dan CPAM. Diduga terkait dengan infeksi oportunistik dan efek toksik embrio dari obat ARV efavirenz. Pada ibu hamil dengan HIV di Rumah Sakit Umum Dr. Soetomo, 3 (2,8%) ibu hamil mengalami kelainan bawaan pada janin, untuk itu perlu dilakukan pencegahan dan deteksi dini komplikasi selama kehamilan, serta pemilihan regimen ARV yang lebih aman bagi perkembangan janin. Kata Kunci: Kehamilan Dengan HIV/AIDS, HIV/AIDS, Kelainan Bawaan
Pengaruh Kondisi Psikologis Ibu dengan Pengeluaran ASI dalam Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Nutrisi BBL di Poliklinik Kebun PT. Suryamas Cipta Perkasa Kab. Pulang Pisau Kalimantan Tengah Retno, Husna Rahmawati; Siregar, Hotmaida; Simangunsong, Holy Grace Ruthetson; Siringo-Ringo, Hotlina; Lidyanti, Hilda
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i10.13836

Abstract

ABSTRACT Breastfeeding will provide benefits not only to the baby, but also to the mother. Babies who do not receive breast milk from their mothers are at greater risk of death from infectious diseases and diarrhea. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the mother's psychological condition on breast milk production in meeting the nutritional needs of BBL. The type of research used is analytical observational with a retrospective approach. The population in this study was 30 postpartum mothers who were breastfeeding their babies at PT. Kebun Polyclinic. Suryamas Cipta Perkasa district. Pulang Pisau, Central Kalimantan. The subject sampling technique used a total sampling of 30 people. The type of data used in this research is primary data. The instruments used in this research were a questionnaire to measure the mother's psychological condition and an observation sheet to measure breast milk expenditure. Research data analysis was univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi square test. The results of the study explain that there is an influence of the mother's psychological condition on breast milk production in meeting the nutritional needs of BBL (P = 0.017). Professional health workers and family are needed to always be there to accompany mothers through their most difficult times and help mothers to find their self-confidence again. Mothers who have managed their own emotions and stress levels after giving birth will find it easier to provide assistance to breastfeed their babies. Keywords: Psychological, Breast Milk Production, Provides Nutrition, BBL  ABSTRAK Pemberian ASI akan memberikan manfaat tidak hanya pada bayi, namun juga pada ibunya. Bayi yang tidak mendapatkan ASI dari ibunya akan lebih berisiko terhadap mortality sebagai akibat dari penyakit infeksi dan diare. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh kondisi psikologis ibu dengan pengeluaran ASI dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan nutrisi BBL. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah bersifat observasional analitik dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu nifas yang sedang menyusui bayi sebanyak 30 orang di Poliklinik kebun PT. Suryamas Cipta Perkasa kab. Pulang Pisau Kalimantan Tengah. Teknik pengambilan subjek menggunakan Total sampling sebanyak 30 orang. Jenis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data primer. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner untuk mengukur kondisi psikollogis ibu dan lembar observasi untuk mengukur pengeluaran ASI. Analisa data penelitian adalah anlias univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan Ada Pengaruh kondisi psikologis ibu dengan pengeluaran ASI dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan nutrisi BBL (P = 0,017). Tenaga Kesehatan professional dan keluarga diperlukan untuk selalu ada mendampingi ibu melewati masa tersulit ibu dan membantu ibu untuk menemukan Kembali kepercayaan dirinya. Ibu yang sudah mengelola sendiri emosi dan tingkat stress setelah melahirkan akan lebih mudah diberikan bantukan untuk menyusui bayinya. Kata Kunci: Psikologis, Pengeluaran ASI, Pemenuhan Nutrisi, BBL
Pioneering Prostate Cancer Diagnosis: Evaluating AI Against Traditional Methods - A Systematic Literature Review Virawan, Zaki Farhan; Naufal, Achmad
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i10.17042

Abstract

ABSTRACT Prostate cancer is one of the most common forms of men's cancer in the world and the understanding of its epidemiology is crucial to effective prevention, early detection and management strategies. This systematic review highlights the potential of artificial intelligence-based diagnostic methods to revolutionize the early diagnosis of prostate cancer. A comprehensive literature search was carried out using databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar and Scopus. After removing duplicates, titles and abstracts were examined in 279 studies and the following full texts were examined in 128 studies. We have ten studies to review in total. Therefore, we chose to review data for all 10 identified studies that applied AI techniques to detect ca prostate. The Paige Prostate Alpha AI system significantly enhances pathologists' diagnostic capabilities, leading to more accurate and effective prostate cancer detection. These limitations indicate that further research is required to address these issues and validate the results in a more diverse and controlled environment. AI-based diagnostic methods have shown significant promise in enhancing the early detection of prostate cancer. As technology continues to advance, integrating AI with traditional diagnostic approaches could lead to more effective, efficient, and accurate prostate cancer screening and diagnosis. Future studies should focus on large-scale clinical trials and real-world applications to validate these findings and facilitate the adoption of AI in clinical settings. Keywords: Prostate Cancer, Artificial Intelligent, Deep Machine Learning, MRI

Page 1 of 5 | Total Record : 41

 1   2   3   4   5 

Filter by Year

2024 2024


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 7, No 12 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 12 (2025) Vol 7, No 11 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 11 (2025) Vol 7, No 10 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 10 (2025) Vol 7, No 9 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 9 (2025) Vol 7, No 8 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 8 (2025) Vol 7, No 7 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 7 (2025) Vol 7, No 6 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 6 (2025) Vol 7, No 5 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 5 (2025) Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 4 (2025) Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 3 (2025) Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 2 (2025) Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 1 (2025) Vol 6, No 12 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 12 (2024) Vol 6, No 11 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 11 (2024) Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024) Vol 6, No 9 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 9 (2024) Vol 6, No 8 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 8 (2024) Vol 6, No 7 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 7 2024 Vol 6, No 6 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 6 2024 Vol 6, No 5 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 5 2024 Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 4 2024 Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 2024 Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 2 2024 Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 1 2024 Vol 5, No 12 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 12 2023 Vol 5, No 11 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 11 2023 Vol 5, No 10 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 10 2023 Vol 5, No 9 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 9 2023 Vol 5, No 8 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 8 2023 Vol 5, No 7 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 7 2023 Vol 5, No 6 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 6 2023 Vol 5, No 5 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 5 2023 Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 4 2023 Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 3 2023 Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 2 2023 Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Januari 2023 Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 1 2023 Vol 4, No 12 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 12 2022 Vol 4, No 11 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 11 2022 Vol 4, No 10 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 10 2022 Vol 4, No 9 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 9 2022 Vol 4, No 8 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 8 2022 Vol 4, No 7 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 7 2022 Vol 4, No 6 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 6 2022 Vol 4, No 5 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 5 2022 Vol 4, No 4 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 4 2022 Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 3 2022 Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 2 2022 Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 1 Januari 2022 Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 1 2022 Volume 3 Nomor 4 Tahun 2021 Volume 3 Nomor 3 Tahun 2021 Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2021 Volume 3 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021 Volume 2 Nomor 4 Tahun 2020 Volume 2 Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 Volume 2 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020 Volume 2 Nomor 1 Tahun 2020 Volume 1 Nomor 2 Tahun 2019 Volume 1 Nomor 1 Tahun 2019 More Issue