cover
Contact Name
Riduan Mas'ud
Contact Email
riduanmasud@uinmataram.ac.id
Phone
+6281252641594
Journal Mail Official
shirkahiainsurakarta@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Surakarta, Indonesia Jln. Pandawa No. 1, Pucangan, Kartasura, Central Java, Indonesia, 57168
Location
Kota surakarta,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business
ISSN : 2504235     EISSN : 25034243     DOI : 10.22515/shirkah.v7i1.403
Core Subject : Economy,
Syirkah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis adalah jurnal peer-review yang diterbitkan tiga kali setahun (April, Agustus, dan Desember) oleh Fakultas Ekonomi Islam dan Bisnis Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Surakarta Jawa Tengah Indonesia bekerja sama dengan Perhimpunan Indonesia Ekonom Islam (lihat naskah MoU ). Jurnal ini dimaksudkan untuk menjadi platform diseminasi artikel yang melaporkan hasil penyelidikan ilmiah tentang Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam. Jurnal ini memfokuskan pembahasannya pada bidang keuangan Islam, filantropi Islam, pemikiran ekonomi Islam, dan pemasaran Islam (lihat Fokus & Ruang Lingkup ).
Articles 292 Documents
The US-China Trade War in Macroeconomic Studies of the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index Adrian, Muhammad Adi; Rofiuddin, Mohammad
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 8, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shirkah.v8i3.538

Abstract

A number of studies have been the witness of pros and cons about whether the US-China trade war affected the world’s macroeconomics. This study aims to analyze the effect of macroeconomic variables on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) during the trade war period between the United States and China. The research’s assumption is delved from the occurrence of a trade war between two countries with the largest economic valuations in the world can disrupt the world economy including investment. The urgency of this research is to measure the impact of the trade war on the Indonesian sharia stock index which is one of the factors of economic growth. The analytical method used in this study is the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) to examine the long-term and short-term impacts. The results of this study indicate that in the short term the BI Rate, FED Rate, USD Exchange Rate, CNY Exchange Rate, World Gold Price, World Oil Price, Exports, and Imports have no effect on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI). The long-term results show that the BI Rate, CNY Rate, World Gold Price, World Oil Price, and Imports have a negative effect on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI), while the FED Rate, USD Rate, and Exports have a positive effect on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI). Based on these results the government is expected to tighten fiscal and monetary policies so that in the future if something similar happens, the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) remains on the right track.
Customer Review, Influencer Endorsement, and Purchase Intention: The Moderating Role of Brand Image Iskamto, Dedi; Rahmalia, Khaerunnisa Fauziah
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 8, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shirkah.v8i3.601

Abstract

Investigating the increasing prominence of influencer endorsements and customer reviews represents a crucial and compelling area of research. Influencer endorsement and customer reviews can influence a customer's purchasing interest in a product. This study aims to examine the influence of consumer reviews and influencer endorsement on the purchase intention of Avoskin products, taking into account the role of brand image as a moderator. The study involved 385 skincare enthusiast respondents in Indonesia and used a questionnaire as the data collection instrument. Employing multiple linear regression, the results showed that consumer reviews and influencer endorsement have a positive and significant effect on the purchase intention of Avoskin products. The brand image also plays an important role as a moderator in the relationship between consumer reviews, influencer endorsement, and purchase intention. These findings provide advice to Avoskin to improve product and service quality to improve brand image, and to increase consumer purchase intention through influencer support and customer reviews.
Purchase Decision on Halal Products among Female Muslim: Evidence from Indonesia Sujono, Rusny Istiqomah; Wiyandi, Wawan; Wibowo, Febrian Wahyu; Yunadi, Ahmad; Kamal, Al Haq; Wibowo, Ardy; Salam, Abdul
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 8, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shirkah.v8i3.555

Abstract

So far, limited research has analyzed the factors influencing female's decisions to purchase halal products. The purpose of this study was to determine how religiosity, product quality, price, brand, and halal knowledge affect the decision-making process of Islamic female students when purchasing halal-certified products. The study employed quantitative research methods, employing a questionnaire distributed through Google Forms for data collection. The study's population comprised all female students at Pondok Pesantren Al Munawwir Yogyakarta Indonesia. The sampling technique employed the Slovin formula, resulting in a research sample of 91 respondents. Data analysis involved classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, partial tests (t-tests), simultaneous tests (F-tests), and the determination coefficient (R²). The findings indicated that religiosity, price, and halal knowledge negatively influenced female's purchasing decisions for halal products. Conversely, product quality and brand positively influenced these decisions. The study highlights that consumers, especially female students, prioritize brands and product quality when deciding to purchase halal products. Consequently, producers of halal products need to prioritize and enhance product quality.
Strategy Development of Halal Industry for an Improved Competitiveness of MSMEs: An Analytic Network Process Approach Marlina, Lina; Joni, Joni; Janwari, Yadi
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 8, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shirkah.v8i3.605

Abstract

So far, there have been limited studies examining the strategies to develop the halal industry and improve the competitiveness of MSMEs in East Priangan, a high-potential area in West Java, Indonesia. Thus, this research focuses on the development of the halal industry to enhance the competitiveness of MSMEs in the area. The study utilized the analytic network process (ANP) approach and a structured questionnaire to identify suitable strategies. Seven key respondents, including academics and practitioners, were selected based on their expertise. The analysis yielded three key criteria for strategies: (1) education for MSMEs, (2) integrated financing, and (3) an MSME database. The top priority strategies include strengthening human resource capacity, halal literacy, and financing support. The research provides recommendations for MSMEs and regulatory agencies to improve competitiveness, serving as a reference for future relevant studies.
Navigating the Nexus: Exploring the Relationship between Intellectual Capital, Financial Performance, and Firm Value Surya, Andi
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 8, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shirkah.v8i3.648

Abstract

While previous study has drawn attention to the relationship between intellectual capital, financial performance, and firm value, there is still room for empirical research into the role of mediating factor between them. This research aims to determine the role of intellectual capital and financial performance in improving the firm value of the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. For this study, we collected financial reports from seven manufacturing companies over five years from 2017 to 2021. We employed a quantitative method, specifically path analysis using linear regression analysis, to test our hypotheses. The results demonstrate that there is no effect of intellectual capital on both financial performance and firm value, and no mediating effect exists either. However, the effect of company performance on firm value was established in the study. The research results create a chasm, suggesting three variables to think about when making investment decisions.
The Effect of Debt-to-Equity Ratio, Return on Asset, Current Ratio, and Total Asset Turnover on Stock Price: The Intervening Effect of Intrinsic Value in Indonesia’s Retail Business Nurwulandari, Andini; Wahid, Ririan Safiadi
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shirkah.v9i1.630

Abstract

This study examines the effect of Debt-to-Equity Ratio (DER), return on assets (ROA), current ratio (CR), and total asset turnover (TATO) on stock prices with their Intrinsic Value as intervening variables in retail companies in Indonesia. Data regarding retail companies were obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange, and secondary data on these companies' financial ratios were collected from Stockbit. Stock price data were sourced from Yahoo Finance, and the intrinsic value of shares was determined using the price-to-earning ratio method. Drawing on structural equation modeling, the findings demonstrate that DER and ROA exert a positive and statistically significant effect on intrinsic value. TATO, on the other hand, exhibits a negative and statistically significant effect on intrinsic value, while CR demonstrates a negative and non-significant effect. Regarding stock prices, DER and CR have a negative and statistically significant effect, while ROA and Intrinsic Value have a positive and statistically significant effect. TATO, however, shows a negative and non-significant effect on stock prices. Furthermore, DER has a positive and non-significant effect on stock prices through intrinsic value, whereas ROA has a positive and statistically significant effect on stock prices through intrinsic value. CR, on the other hand, exhibits a negative and non-significant effect on stock prices through intrinsic value, and TATO demonstrates a negative and statistically significant effect on stock prices through intrinsic value.
The Relationships between Current Ratio, Firm Age, Good Corporate Governance, and Corporate Social Responsibility: The Moderating Effects of Firm Size Digdowiseiso, Kumba
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 8, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shirkah.v8i3.629

Abstract

Few studies have explored how firm size moderates the effect of the current ratio, firm age, and good corporate governance on corporate social responsibility. This research examined the effect of current ratio, firm age, and good corporate governance on corporate social responsibility. It explored the moderating effects of firm size on the relationships between current ratio, firm age, and good corporate governance on corporate social responsibility among mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2021. Purposive sampling was used to select 17 different mining firms that met the study's criteria. By applying a moderated regression analysis, the results indicated a negative and statistically insignificant relationship between the current ratio and corporate social responsibility. Corporate social responsibility was positively affected by the maturity of the company and by its commitment to ethical business practices. Meanwhile, there was an inverse relationship between firm size and corporate social responsibility. Furthermore, firm size did not affect the relationship between the current ratio and corporate social responsibility, nor the relationship between firm age and corporate social responsibility. This study revealed that firm size weakened the link between good corporate governance and corporate social responsibility.
Faith-based Social Entrepreneurship: Improving Mosque's Socio-Economic Values in Emerging Country Thoha, Ahmad Faiz Khudlari; Mujahidin, Ali
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 8, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shirkah.v8i3.521

Abstract

The religious perspective in the literature on social entrepreneurship remains largely unexplored, resulting in a scarcity of studies that analyze social entrepreneurship through a religious lens. Social entrepreneurship, including its manifestation in religious organizations as faith-based social enterprises, has emerged as a significant innovation in addressing diverse social issues, with the vast number of mosques in Indonesia presenting a promising opportunity to contribute to the betterment of the community's well-being. This study aims to identify the transformation process at the Masjid Ar Rahmah Surabaya and its impacts on social welfare considering its successful establishment as a faith-based social enterprises over the past five years, managing multiple business units and generating social benefits. Employing a case study, data were collected through interviews, observations, and document studies. The findings of the study present a model consisting of stages such as opportunity recognition, business establishment, resource acquisition, and organizational reconfiguration. These insights have implications for addressing social issues and enhancing community welfare in Indonesia and other emerging countries.
A Legal Perspective on the Antecedents of Consumer Protection in Digital Financial Services Wardhani, Novea Elysa
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shirkah.v9i1.667

Abstract

This research delves into the factors influencing consumer protection within the context of digital financial services, with a focus on the regulatory landscape, technology integration, consumer awareness, and data privacy. The primary objective is to analyze the impact of these factors on the improvement of consumer rights and safety. A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing data collected through surveys of digital financial service users. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to validate the measurement model, followed by structural equation modelling to test the hypotheses. The results demonstrate the significant and positive impact of the regulatory landscape, technology integration, consumer awareness, and data privacy on consumer protection. This study theoretically contributes by empirically confirming the role of these factors in consumer protection in digital financial services. From a practical standpoint, it underscores the importance of robust regulations, seamless technology integration, and effective consumer awareness initiatives in upholding consumer rights and safety. However, it is important to acknowledge certain limitations within this study. Its context-specific nature may restrict its generalizability to other regions, and the analysis primarily focuses on antecedent factors while neglecting potential influences from other variables. Nevertheless, this study's novelty lies in its comprehensive exploration of the foundational factors and their profound impact on consumer protection in the digital financial services landscape, furnishing valuable insights for informed policymaking and industry practices.
Strategic Performance Dynamics: Elucidating the Effect of Competitive and Growth Strategies on Companies Reny W.A., Armalia
Shirkah: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shirkah.v9i1.664

Abstract

There was a dearth of empirical information and thorough understanding into how these strategies interacted and affected the performance of companies in the setting of Lampung Province before this research. Thus, this research investigates the effect of competitive and growth strategies on the strategic performance of companies registered with the Lampung Province Department of Industry and Trade. Utilizing a quantitative approach and statistical analysis of data from 396 survey respondents representing businesses across 15 cities and regencies in Lampung Province, the study employs the Partial Least Square (PLS) Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method with SmartPLS software to analyze the data. The results indicate that competitive strategy significantly affects the strategic performance of companies. Additionally, growth strategy also significantly contributes to improved strategic performance, highlighting the importance of selecting the right growth strategies for companies. Simultaneously, both competitive and growth strategies exert a significant effect on the strategic performance of companies. These insights provide valuable guidance for businesses and regulatory authorities in Lampung Province's industrial and trade sectors, aiding them in designing more effective strategies to enhance company performance, considering both competitive and growth strategies.