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Ensiklopedia of Journal
Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia
ISSN : 26229110     EISSN : 26548399     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Ensiklopeda of Journal mendorong seluruh ahli hukum, sosial, politik, bahasa, dan ilmu pendidikan untuk turut berkontribusi melalui artikel dan/atau book review. Ensiklopeda of Journal terbit tiap 1 Kali per 3 bulan, dalam satu volume, yakni di bulan Januari, April, Juli, dan Oktober. Ensiklopeda of Journal dikelola dan diterbitkan secara daring. ISSN Cetak:2622-9110 ISSN Online:2654-8399.
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Articles 2,373 Documents
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KAJIAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT BERDASARKAN INDIKATOR WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO) DI UPTD PUSKESMAS SUNGAI APIT Sinata, Novia; Rahimi, Indari
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3037

Abstract

Abstract: Pharmaceutical care in hospitals is essential to patient therapy. The WHO estimates that 50% of drug use is irrational, including improper prescription, production, and sales.   This study uses WHO prescribing indicators to describe drug use at Sungai Apit UPTD in 2023.   Descriptive observational research using retrospective technique.   The research population was 14,400 2023 Sungai Apit Health Center UPTD prescription papers.   The research sample was selected via proportionate random sampling.   150 prescription pages were sampled.   The study's WHO prescribing indicators showed the percentage of generic drug prescriptions (96.341%), antibiotic prescriptions (12.667%), injection preparation prescriptions (6%), the average number of drug items per prescription sheet (2.733), and National Formulary drug prescriptions (91.219%).   In conclusion, the Sungai Apit Health Center UPTD's 2023 average parameter of drug items per prescription sheet and National Formulary medicine prescriptions does not match WHO prescription indicators.Keywords: Prescription, Drugs, Health Center, WHO.
HUBUNGAN SIBLING RIVALRY TERHADAP KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI KOTA PEKANBARU Regar, Ersya Fanora Br; Bratha, Shinta Dewi Kasih
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3065

Abstract

Abstract: Sibling rivalry is a rivalry that occurs between siblings caused by several factors in the family that can cause quarrels and greatly affect children's mental health. The purpose of this study is to find out the Sibling Rivalry Relationship to Mental Health in School-Age Children in Pekanbaru City. The research design used in this study is quantitative descriptive correlation, which is research that uses cross-sectional research methods. This research was conducted in Binawidya District, Pekanbaru on January 10 - 25, 2025, the sampling technique used the probability sampling technique, with a total of 99 children. Data collection tool is Questionnaire Mental Health and Sibling Rivalry analyzed by chi-square test. The results of this study were obtained by 60 respondents (60.6%) who experienced moderate sibling rivalry. Respondents had moderate mental health as many as 64 people (64.6%). There is a Sibling Rivalry Relationship on Mental Health in School-Age Children in Pekanbaru City with a p-value of 0.013. The conclusion of this study is that there is a Sibling Rivalry Relationship on Mental Health in School-Age Children in the City of Pekanbaru. The suggestion of this research is that parents are expected to pay more attention to the impact of sibling rivalry on children so that the development and growth of children can run well and to improve mental health in children. Keywords: Sibling Rivalry, Mental Health, School-Age Children
PEMANFAATAN ABU CANGKANG KERANG SEBAGAI BAHAN TAMBAH DALAM CAMPURAN BETON Mulyati, Mulyati; Rahmi, Soemi; Syafitri, Ayu
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3111

Abstract

This study aims to examine the use of shell ash as an additive in concrete mixtures to improve the quality of concrete. The shells used in the research were the lokan and pensi species.  Shell ash is obtained through a burning process until it becomes powder and is crushed until smooth.  Addition of shell ash into the concrete mixture with percentage variations of 0%, 1%, 2%, 3%, and 4% of the weight of the cement.  Concrete mix planning uses SNI 7656:2012 for a planned compressive strength at 28 days of 20 MPa.  Compressive strength testing was carried out at 28 days of concrete age to evaluate the effect of adding shell ash on the compressive strength of concrete.  The results of the study showed that the addition of up to 4% shell ash can increase the workability and compressive strength of concrete.  The addition of 3% of lokan shell ash produced a maximum compressive strength of 24.02 MPa, an increase of 15.70%.  Thus, shell ash has the potential to be used as an alternative additive in making concrete, especially the lokan species.Keywords: lokan shell ash, pensi shell ash, additives, concrete, compressive strength 
HUBUNGAN GAYA HIDUP DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BELAKANG PADANG KOTA BATAM Gaol, Silvia Septiani Lumban; Gemini, Savitri; Badar, Mawardi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 3 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3144

Abstract

Abstract: The nutritional status of the elderly is the state of the elderly determined by the degree of physical need for energy and nutrients obtained from food and food whose physical impact can be measured. Comparison of the calculation of the average nutritional needs with the amount of nutrient intake can provide an indication of the presence or absence of nutritional problems. In 2020 the elderly population is around 9.3 % and in 2050 it is estimed that the number of elderly will reach,According to the 2021 health office data belakang padang occupies the second largest health center which has 2,876 elderly people. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between lifestyle and diet with nutritional status in the elderly in the Belakang Padang Health Center working area, Batam City in 2023.This research is an observational analytic study on two groups of variables with quantitative methods and with a crosssectional approach and the sampling technique used is random sampling, the result showed that normal nutritional status mostly occurred in a healthy lifestyle of 24 elderly (36,4%) and normal nutritional status mostly had a good diet of 26 elderly (39,4%).The results of this study can  educational material and knowledge.Keywords: Lifestyle,diet, nutritional status,elderly.
POLITIK HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PENISTAAN AGAMA OLEH TOKOH PUBLIK Putra, Haekal Amalin Firdany
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3230

Abstract

Abstract: The objective of this study is to examine how political law impacts the enforcement of law in cases of religious defamation by public figures, with a particular focus on the Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (Ahok) case. The research question is: does political law affect the enforcement of law in blasphemy cases involving public figures, as seen in Decision Number 1537/Pid.B/2016/PN.Jkt.Utr, This research employs a normative juridical approach, utilizing both legislative analysis and case studies. Data is gathered through literature reviews, and court decisions are analyzed qualitatively. Conclusions are drawn using deductive reasoning. The findings indicate that political law plays a significant role in influencing the law enforcement process and outcomes in the Ahok case. Despite the existence of substantive laws in Law No. 1/PNPS/1965 and Article 156a of the Criminal Code, the study reveals that public pressure and political dynamics have impacted the legal proceedings. This reflects a discrepancy between the ideal legal framework (das sollen) and its actual implementation (das sein) in Indonesian legal practice.Keywords: Legal Politics, Blasphemy, Public Figures.
THE EFFECT OF MENTAWAI BEACH SAND AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR RIVER SAND ON THE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE A, Arman.; Mulyati, Mulyati; Fajar, Fajar; Roza, Angelalia; Marizal, Yoharis
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3058

Abstract

The Concrete technology innovation is always required to answer the challenges of the need for the resulting concrete to be of high quality including strength and durability without ignoring economic value. One of the additional materials can be using pumice for fine aggregate. In such conditions, it is possible that the need for quality fine aggregates will be difficult to fulfill. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of variations in the use of sea sand on the compressive strength of concrete. This research is experimental in nature and was carried out in the Civil Engineering laboratory of the Padang Institute of Technology (ITP). Standard regulations for concrete mixing specifications use SNI 7656-2012 which concerns "procedures for selecting mixtures for normal concrete, heavy concrete and mass concrete".  Therefore, this research aims to determine the effect of using beach sand as a substitute for river sand on the compressive strength of concrete. In this research, the additional material used was Mentawai beach sand with percentages of 0%, 20%, 40%, 60% and 80% at 28 days with 3 samples for each percentage. The test object used was a steel cylinder with a diameter of 15 cm and a height of 30 cm. The quality of the concrete used is fc' 20.75 Mpa. The research results showed that the compressive strength value of the concrete in the Trial Mix was 35.52 MPa, while at 28 days of concrete age, the compressive strength value reached 22.21 MPa, in accordance with the planned target of 20.75 MPa. Meanwhile, with a 20% variation, the compressive strength value was 19.73 MPa, and experienced a decrease of 11.16% compared to normal concrete. With a 40% variation, the compressive strength value was 18.11 MPa and decreased by 18.46% compared to normal concrete. At 60% variation, the compressive strength value was 16.75 MPa and decreased by 24.58% compared to normal concrete. At 80% variation, the concrete compressive strength value was 13.98 MPa and decreased by 37.05%. Keywords: Concrete, Beach sand, Compressive strength.
POLA KONSUMSI BALITA TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING Rofiqoh, Rofiqoh; Amanupunnyo, Notesya Astri; Anwar, Rina; Setyowati, Tutik
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 3 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3091

Abstract

Abstract: West Golewa sub-district is a sub-district included in the Mangulewa Health Center working area which is at risk of stunting compared to other health centers in Ngada Regency because stunting cases increase every year. The purpose of this study was to determine the consumption patterns of toddlers on the incidence of stunting. The research design used in this study was case control. The study was conducted in the work area of Mangulewa Health Center, West Golewa District. The research was conducted in November 2024. The population is all toddlers in West Golewa District as many as 788 children under five. The sample used a ratio of 1: 1 which amounted to 52 respondents.  The sampling technique used in this study was Simple Random Sampling Technique. Data analysis was done univariate and bivariate. The results showed there was a relationship between the number of meals (p value: 0.009) and the type of food (p value: 0.00) to the incidence of stunting. It is recommended that mothers of toddlers be more active in seeking information about balanced nutrition and be more creative in feeding.Keywords: Toddlers, Food, Stunting
POLA KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA BALITA: ASPEK GIZI DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT Nursiah, Andi; Muhsinin, Muhsinin; Suyati, Suyati; Jehaman, Tonsisius
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 3 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3131

Abstract

Abstract: Pneumonia is one of the deadliest infectious diseases and the leading cause of death in children worldwide. Paal V Health Center is one of the health centers with the highest pneumonia cases in Jambi City. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship of nutritional aspects and disease history to the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers. The research design used in this study was cross sectional. The study was conducted at the Paal V Health Center in January 2024. The population consisted of 87 toddlers (aged 0-59 months) who experienced severe pneumonia and mild pneumonia at Puskesmas Paal V. The sample size was 87 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately. The results showed a relationship between nutritional status (p value: 0.000) and history of ARI (p value: 0.003) to the level of pneumonia in toddlers. It is recommended that mothers of toddlers be more active and careful in seeking information about the right food and of course can meet the nutritional status of toddlers without waiting for counseling from health workers about good nutritional status. In addition, mothers are expected to pay attention to food intake for toddlers, so that the nutritional status of toddlers becomes good and can prevent the occurrence of infectious diseases in toddlers, especially pneumonia.Keywords: Toddlers, Nutrition, Medical History.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM ATAS HAK PASIEN SEBAGAI KONSUMEN DALAM PELAYANAN KESEHATAN OLEH TENAGA MEDIS DI RUMAH SAKIT Amalia, Nur Bayti
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3220

Abstract

Abstract: Legal protection in health services is carried out by medical personnel, namely everyone who devotes themselves to the health sector and has a professional attitude, knowledge, and skills through medical or dental professional education that requires authority to carry out health efforts in accordance with applicable regulations. This study aims to analyze the regulation and policy of legal protection of patient rights in health services by medical personnel in hospitals. The research method used is normative juridical, this method aims to understand, interpret, and explain the applicable legal system. The relationship between medical personnel and patients is a medical, interpersonal, social, economic, ethical, and legal relationship that as a whole has the potential to cause tensions between the two parties.Keywords: Legal Protection, Health Services, Medical Personnel.
PENGARUH KELAS PENCEGAHAN STUNTING TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PEMENUHAN GIZI BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIDOMULYO Aldinda, Tharra Widadari; Pesa, Yadriati Maya; Zalni, Rummy Islami; Masfufa, Tentya Indah; Reti, Herlita
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3049

Abstract

Abstract: Nutrition is a process of using food that is consumed normally through the processes of digestion, absorption, transportation, storage, metabolism and excretion of unused substances to maintain life, growth and normal function of organs and produce energy.  Improper feeding will disrupt the nutritional status and health of the baby. At the age of 0-6 months, babies should only be given exclusive breast milk (ASI). However, starting from the age of 6-12 months, babies no longer get sufficient nutritional intake from breast milk alone, so they must be given complementary foods (MPASI) gradually from liquid food to solid food. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of stunting prevention classes on mothers' knowledge regarding nutritional needs for babies aged 6-12 months in the Sidomulyo Community Health Center working area. This research uses a quantitative approach, the method used in this research is quasi experiment. The sample in this study was 89 respondents. The method for determining the sample is cluster sampling. The data collection tool is a questionnaire and data analysis uses Chi-Square with ???? = 0.05. The results of this study show that there is an influence of stunting prevention classes on mothers' knowledge about fulfilling nutritional requirements for babies aged 6-12 months (Pvalue 0.000). stunting incidence rate.Keywords: Class, Stunting, Knowledge, Nutrition

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