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Ensiklopedia of Journal
Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia
ISSN : 26229110     EISSN : 26548399     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Ensiklopeda of Journal mendorong seluruh ahli hukum, sosial, politik, bahasa, dan ilmu pendidikan untuk turut berkontribusi melalui artikel dan/atau book review. Ensiklopeda of Journal terbit tiap 1 Kali per 3 bulan, dalam satu volume, yakni di bulan Januari, April, Juli, dan Oktober. Ensiklopeda of Journal dikelola dan diterbitkan secara daring. ISSN Cetak:2622-9110 ISSN Online:2654-8399.
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Articles 2,373 Documents
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HUKUM GOLPUT PADA PEMILU: ANALISIS KONSTITUSIONAL HAK TIDAK MEMILIH DAN PERSPEKTIF KEAGAMAAN Cenedy, Robert
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 2 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3400

Abstract

Abstract: The phenomenon of "Golput" (Golongan Putih or blank voting) in Indonesian elections raises fundamental constitutional questions about the nature of democratic participation and individual rights. This research examines the legal dimensions of abstention from voting within Indonesia's constitutional framework, particularly focusing on whether the right not to vote constitutes a legitimate form of political expression protected under constitutional principles. Using normative legal research methodology with constitutional, comparative law, and fiqh siyasah approaches, this study analyzes relevant constitutional provisions, election laws, judicial decisions, and Islamic jurisprudence perspectives. The research reveals that while Indonesian electoral law emphasizes active participation, the constitutional framework implicitly recognizes political abstention as part of democratic sovereignty. From an Islamic perspective, the concepts of syura (consultation), individual freedom, and tolerance provide theological foundations for recognizing the right not to vote. The study concludes that Golput represents a constitutional right that requires legal recognition and protection, though it must be balanced with the state's interest in democratic legitimacy and electoral participation.Keywords: abstention; constitutional rights; democracy; electoral law; political participation; fiqh siyasah.
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA WILAYAH KERJA POSYANDU MAWAR DESA KOTA GARO KABUPATEN KAMPAR Warnis, Resi; Susanti, Komaria; Rahayu, Ary Oktora Sri; Aifa, Wira Ekdeni
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3384

Abstract

Stunting is one of the major public health problems that indicates a failure in child growth due to chronic malnutrition, especially during the first 1,000 days of life. One of the key factors in preventing stunting is the provision of exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months of life. This study aimed to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting incidence among toddlers in the working area of Posyandu Mawar, Kota Garo Village, Kampar District. This research used a quantitative approach with a retrospective cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of all toddlers who visited Posyandu Mawar in April 2025, totaling 64 children, with 48 selected as samples using accidental sampling techniques. Data were collected through questionnaires and anthropometric measurements, then analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the chi-square test. The results showed that toddlers who were not exclusively breastfed had a 5 times higher risk of experiencing stunting compared to those who were exclusively breastfed (OR = 5; 95% CI = 1.448–17.271; p = 0.020). It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting incidence. The findings of this study are expected to serve as a basis for community education and strengthening exclusive breastfeeding programs at the primary health care level.Keyword : Exclusive breastfeeding, stunting, toddlers
PERCOBAAN BUNUH DIRI: TINJAUAN MEDIS, BIOETIK, HUMANIORA DAN PROFESIONALISME Abrar, Hanan Khasyrawi; Putra, Bayu Pratama
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3401

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to examine the handling of attempted suicide cases from four main perspectives: medical, bioethical, humanities, and healthcare professionalism. This study uses a qualitative approach and normative-ethical literature review. Primary data were obtained through in-depth interviews with healthcare professionals experienced in treating patients who have attempted suicide. Meanwhile, secondary data were obtained from scientific literature, ethical documents, and relevant regulations. Data were analyzed thematically and normatively using bioethical principles such as autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice and presented descriptively. The results show that healthcare professionals consistently face a dilemma between respecting patient autonomy and the professional obligation to prevent death. From a humanities perspective, suicide is often understood as an expression of existential suffering that requires an empathetic and reflective approach. Meanwhile, from a professional perspective, there is still a gap between ideal values and practice in the field, particularly regarding stigma, communication, and systemic support for patients and healthcare professionals.Keywords: Tentamen Suicide, Bioethics, Humanities and Professionalism.
MUSIK SEBAGAI SARANA PENGUATAN KARAKTER SOSIAL ANAK USIA DINI Winarti, Winarti; Tika, Rahma
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3390

Abstract

Abstract: Music plays a vital role in the development of children’s social and emotional skills, especially in early childhood education. This article aims to explain the significance of music as a medium for strengthening social character, such as empathy, cooperation, discipline, and self-confidence. The research applies a qualitative descriptive approach through literature reviews and observation of music-based learning practices in early childhood education institutions. The results indicate that music activities, including singing, rhythmic games, and group performances, are effective in helping children internalize positive values and patterns of social interaction. Moreover, music supports children’s holistic development by combining cognitive, emotional, and social aspects in an enjoyable learning experience. This study concludes that integrating music into early childhood education can be an effective pedagogical strategy for character building, which provides implications for teachers, parents, and policymakers.Keywords: early childhood education; music learning; social character; empathy; cooperation.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN REBUSAN AIR SIRIH HIJAU TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DI UPT PUSKESMAS KOTA GARO KABUPATEN KAMPAR Ariani, Yeyen; Tanberika, Fajar Sari; Ruspita, Rika; Yanti, Rifa
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3385

Abstract

Perineal wounds are a common condition experienced by postpartum mothers due to birth canal tears or episiotomy, which, if not properly managed, can lead to infection, prolonged pain, and impaired activity. One traditional treatment believed to be effective is the use of green betel leaf decoction, which contains natural antiseptic compounds. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of green betel leaf decoction in healing perineal wounds in postpartum mothers at UPT Puskesmas Kota Garo, Kampar Regency. This is a quantitative study using a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The research was conducted in May 2025 with a sample size of 21 participants. The research instrument was an observation sheet using the REEDA scale. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that before the intervention, 61.9% of mothers had poor wound healing. After the intervention, the condition significantly improved, with 71.4% showing good wound healing. Statistical analysis showed a p-value = 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference before and after the use of green betel leaf decoction. It can be concluded that green betel leaf decoction is effective in accelerating the healing of perineal wounds. It is recommended that UPT Puskesmas Kota Garo adopt this method as a safe and natural non-pharmacological alternative in postpartum care.Keyword : Green Betel Leaf Decoction, Perineal Wound, Postpartum Mothers
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN CAMPURAN PERTAMAX DAN METANOL TERHADAP KONSUMSI BAHAN BAKAR DAN EFISIENSI EKONOMI KENDARAAN Daulay, Waddi Elman Syah Putra; Andrizal, Andrizal; Maksum, Hasan; Rifdarmon, Rifdarmon
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3409

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the effect of Pertamax and methanol blends on fuel consumption and economic efficiency of a Honda Beat Street 110 cc motorcycle. The research employed a quantitative experimental method using the Taguchi approach, with four factors: fuel blend percentage (0%, 10%, 20%), engine speed (2000 rpm, 2500 rpm, 3000 rpm), vehicle speed (40 km/h, 60 km/h, 80 km/h), and engine temperature (70 °C, 90 °C, 110 °C). The results showed that the lowest fuel consumption was achieved with 0% methanol at 2500 rpm and 90 °C, recording 0.1378 ml/s, while the highest consumption occurred with 20% methanol at 2000 rpm and 90 °C, reaching 0.2500 ml/s. In terms of economic efficiency, the optimal condition was obtained with 10% methanol, 2500 rpm, 80 km/h, and 70 °C, resulting in the lowest operational cost of IDR 8,646/km. Thus, blending Pertamax and methanol at certain proportions can improve vehicle economic efficiency and serve as an alternative to reduce fuel expenses.Keywords: Pertamax, Methanol, Fuel Consumption, Economic Efficiency, Taguchi
HUBUNGAN KEEFEKTIFAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK PERAWAT DENGAN MOTIVASI SEMBUH PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DI RUANG KARANG ASAM RSUD I.A. MOEIS SAMARINDA Kadir, Abd; Hafsyah, Delia Noor
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3391

Abstract

Abstract: In 2021, there were 3,081 cases of Diabetes Mellitus, according to Samarinda City's Central Statistics Agency (2024). Nurses' therapeutic communication, which inspires and motivates patients to recover, is one external factor promoting recovery. 59 respondents were purposefully chosen for this cross-sectional descriptive analytical study. Motivation to recover was the dependent variable, and therapeutic communication was the independent variable. In the Karang Asam Room of I. A. Moeis Regional Hospital, Samarinda, nurses' therapeutic communication and patients' motivation to recover were found to be significantly correlated, according to a p-value of 0.001 <0.05 from univariate and bivariate data analysis using the Chi-Square test. In order to establish productive therapeutic relationships with patients, nurses are advised to improve their communication skillsKeywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Hospital, Motivation to recover, Therapeutic communication.
HUBUNGAN PEMERIKSAAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 2-5 TAHUN DI KENAGARIAN SUNGAI DAREH WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUNGAI DAREH TAHUN 2025 Suriani, Rida; Mutia, Mutia; Fawziyah, Sri
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3395

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization the prevalence of stunting in toddlers in Indonesia has decreased from 24.4% in 2021 to 21.6% in 2022. However, the figure still has not reached the national stunting target of 14% (WHO, 2020). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 2-5 years in Sungai Dareh Village, the working area of Sungai Dareh Health Center. The method used was an analytical survey using a cross-sectional study approach with a sample of 84 respondents. The sampling technique for this study used Accidental sampling is a technique for determining samples based on chance, that is, anyone who happens to meet the researcher can be used as a sample, if the person who was met by chance is deemed suitable as a data source. The instrument used was an observation sheet. Based on univariate analysis, the results showed that 42 toddlers (50%) had normal nutritional status, and 75 toddlers (89.3%) had normal stunting. Based on bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test, the results showed that there was a relationship between nutritional status examination and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 2-5 years with a p value of 0.000 < 0.05. It is expected that the results of this study can be used as a reference for Sungai Dareh Health Center in improving the quality of health services, especially in examining nutritional status with stunting incidents.Keywords: Nutritional Status, Stunting, Toddlers
USING QUIZZES APPLICATION TO IMPROVE STUDENT’S MOTIVATION IN LEARNING ENGLISH AT STTIND PADANG Christy Jufri, Allen; Warni, Asis
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3396

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the usage of the learning media Quizizz in English education in order to boost students' motivation to learn at STTIND Padang.  The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of Quizizz on students' motivation and interest in studying, as well as to identify the media's strengths and limitations.  The research approach employed was classroom action research with English Subject for Mining Engineering students.  The research was carried out in numerous cycles, each of which included planning, activity, observation, and reflection.  Data were gathered by observation, interviews, and questionnaires, and were examined qualitatively.  This study found that using Quizizz learning material increases students' motivation and interest in learning. Students are more enthusiastic while learning with Quizizz because they take interactive quizzes and receive fast feedback.  In addition, students are more interested in studying English through this application. This study suggests that using Quizizz learning media in the context of learning English at STTIND Padang can improve learning effectiveness and raise students' motivation to learn.
MANAJEMEN SINDROM ULKUS GENITAL PADA KEHAMILAN Fajriani, Nur Hikmah
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3410

Abstract

Abstract: Genital ulcers during pregnancy are important clinical problems due to their potential effects on both mother and fetus. The most common cause worldwide is genital herpes simplex virus, followed by syphilis, chancroid, granuloma inguinale, and lymphogranuloma venereum.  Early diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial to prevent complications such as neonatal transmission and adverse pregnancy outcomes. This literature review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of genital ulcer syndromes during pregnancy, focusing on etiology, diagnosis, and management strategies based on CDC 2021 and WHO recommendations. Antiviral therapy for genital herpes, penicillin for syphilis, ceftriaxone or erythromycin for chancroid, erythromycin for granuloma inguinale, and erythromycin for lymphogranuloma venereum are the mainstay treatments recommended for pregnant women. Prevention, early screening, and safe delivery planning remain key strategies to reduce maternal and neonatal morbidity.Keywords: Genital ulcer, pregnancy, management, sexually transmitted infection

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