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Ensiklopedia of Journal

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Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

ISSN : 26229110 EISSN : 26548399 DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Art, Social,

Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Ensiklopeda of Journal mendorong seluruh ahli hukum, sosial, politik, bahasa, dan ilmu pendidikan untuk turut berkontribusi melalui artikel dan/atau book review. Ensiklopeda of Journal terbit tiap 1 Kali per 3 bulan, dalam satu volume, yakni di bulan Januari, April, Juli, dan Oktober. Ensiklopeda of Journal dikelola dan diterbitkan secara daring. ISSN Cetak:2622-9110 ISSN Online:2654-8399.

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Articles 2,497 Documents

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UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN SEDIAAN TEH HERBAL DARI KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH (HYLOCEREUS POLYRHIZUS) DAN KULIT KAYU MANIS (CINNAMOMUM BURMANII) Yulia Yesti; Miming Andika; Harry Ade Saputra; Oryza Sativa Fitriani; Shantrya Dhelly Susanti; Fahira Azlaini Burma
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Indonesia is a plant-producing country, especially in the tropics of Indonesia there are 30,000 plant species. Of these, there are 9,600 plant species that are useful as medicine, but 200 species have been used as raw materials for the herbal industry for health, one of which is from red dragon fruit skin (Hylocereus polyrhizus). This type of research is experimental research. This research was conducted qualitatively and quantitatively which was carried out from July-August 2022. The data obtained in this study were used to determine the antioxidant content of herbal tea preparations in red dragon fruit skin (Hylocereus polyrhizus) and cinnamon bark (Cinnamomum burmani) and for data analysis, the data obtained was tested linear regression using the SPSS v16 program. to obtain a linear equation, so that the value of antioxidant activity (IC50) is obtained. Data analysis was continued with the one way ANOVA method (ANOVA). So it can be concluded that the herbal tea preparations of red dragon fruit skin (Hylocereus polyrhizus) and cinnamon bark (Cinnamomum burmanii) in the antioxidant test had a good temperature at 80OC (45.123 ppm) because based on IC50 because the lower the IC50 value, the stronger the IC50 value. The IC50 value is the effective concentration of an antioxidant substance capable of inhibiting the activity of a free radical by 50%. For the IC50 value for the combination tea of red dragon fruit skin and cinnamon bark at 60OC (47.605 ppm) and 100OC (48.585 ppm). Where free radicals are very good at heating temperatures of 80OC. The results showed that the heating temperature of herbal tea simplicia had an effect on the antioxidants produced in each sample. It can be concluded that from the 3 differences in heating temperature variations, the antioxidant yield was very good at 80OC with an IC50 result of 45.123 ppm. Further research needs to be done with the manufacture of dragon fruit peel and cinnamon bark herbal tea in the form of dyes so that the presentation is faster, easier and more practical. Further research is needed to determine the shelf life of dragon fruit peel and cinnamon herbal tea products.Keywords: Red Dragon Fruit Peel, Cinnamon Bark Herbal Tea Preparation.

PERAN KEPEMIMPINAN WALI NAGARI KUNANGAN PARIT RANTANG DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KAMPUNG PANCASILA DI NAGARI KUNANGAN PARIT RANTANG, KECAMATAN KAMANG BARU, KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG, PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Yenni Jufri; Naufal Raid; Rini Parmila Yanti
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

This study aims to determine the leadership strategy of Wali Nagari Kunangan Parit Rantang in realizing cultural acculturation in Nagari Kunangan Parit Rantang. In Nagari Kunangan Parit Rantang, the people consist of various ethnicities, religions and races but they live in harmony and peace, so that it has been named a Pancasila village. The research object focuses on the leadership of the Wali Nagari Kunangan Parit Rantang. The method in this study is a qualitative method, data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews (in-depth interviews). The results of the research are the leadership strategies carried out by the Wali Nagari, namely as a motivator, as a facilitator and as a mobilizer.Keywords: Role, Leadership, Pancasila Village.

PELAYANAN DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN BPJS KESEHATAN DI OPTIK KOTA PADANG Febry Corina; Alvia Wesnita
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

In Indonesia, visual impairment has increased by 1.5% and is the highest compared to other Southeast Asian regional countries. The Indonesian government participates in realizing optimal eye health by issuing a BPJS health insurance policy. Realizing the implementation of optimal eye health in the form of optical facilities in collaboration with BPJS. The number of similar businesses is increasingly making a lot of competition, optical is expected to be able to provide good satisfaction to patients to maintain and improve the business itself. Patient satisfaction is obtained from many factors, one of which is service and product quality. discusses Service and Product Quality on BPJS Health Patient Satisfaction at Optics in Padang City. The research was conducted in two optics namely: Access Optic and Dian Optic in Padang City. This study aims to : (1) Find out about optical services on patient satisfaction of BPJS health at bach Optikal in Padang , (2) Know the quality of optical products on patient satisfaction from BPJS health at bach Optikal in Padang, (3) Find out whether there is an influence of service and quality optical products on patient satisfaction BPJS health at Optics in Padang City. The research was carried out with a quantitative research type with a descriptive analytical research design with a cross sectional approach. Sampling was 50 BPJS health patients at Optics in Padang , consisting of 14 men and 36 women. The data collection of this research is got by a guestionaire. While the technique of data collection was carried out by statistical tests using the SPSS data processor.Based on the results and discussion, it shows that, on average, 3.43 (86%) are satisfied with service to patient satisfaction BPJS health at Optics in Padang Full City, on average 3.41 (86%) are satisfied with product quality on patient satisfaction. BPJS health in Optics of Padang City, and there is a jointly significant influence (63.3%) that service and product quality have an effect on patient satisfaction of BPJS health in Optics of Padang City.

PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DAN ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (OCB) TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN Nanik Yuzalmi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Performance is the result of work that can be achieved by a person or group of people in a company in accordance with the authority and responsibility of each in an effort to achieve organizational goals illegally, does not violate the law and does not conflict with morals and ethics. Therefore, all entities must know the factors that affect employee performance. This study uses qualitative and quantitative research methods, with a population of all employees of PT Surya Dermato Medica Pekanbaru. The sampling technique in this study used the census or saturated sampling method and samples taken during 2022 were 53 employees of PT Surya Dermato Medica Pekanbaru. This study uses the SPSS version 21 program to obtain research results. The results of the study show that competence has a significant influence on employee performance. This explains that when employees have high competence, they tend to be comfortable and fast in carrying out their work because they can carry out the work they will do well according to their abilities. If employees are active at work and complete their work on time, the company's performance will increase because employees become more productive. Simultaneously Competence and OCB have an influence on employee performance. This explains that OCB will make employees more disciplined at work, besides that employees are encouraged to develop their skills and knowledge from their competencies in order to gain high trust from the company. The development of employee skills and knowledge will then have a positive impact and will improve employee performance. Based on Competency and OCB research, it can explain the factors that influence employee performance by 69.6%.

PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (GCG) TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA Helmiati Helmiati
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

This research was conducted with the aim to examine the effect of good corporate governance on earnings management in automotive sub sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. The population in this study were all automotive sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018, as many as 13 companies. The technique used in sampling is purposive sampling method, the samples in this study were selected as many as 11 companies. Hypothesis testing uses multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS 23.00 for windows. The results showed that simultaneous institutional ownership, the size of the board of commissioners, the proportion of independent boards of commissioners, and the audit committee affected earnings management. Partially, institutional ownership, the proportion of independent board of commissioners, and the audit committee has an influence on earnings management.

ANALYSIS OF TOTAL PHENOLIC ON ETHANOL EXTRACT OF MALAY APPLE SEED (Syzygium malaccense (L.) Merr.& Perry) Rosa Devitria; Mega Elfia; Rio Dwi Andika
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Jambu Bol (Syzygium Malaccense) merupakan salah satu tanaman yang berpotensi sebagai antioksidan karena mengandung metabolit sekunder hampir di seluruh bagian tanamannya, seperti daging buahnya, namun pada kali ini, peneliti hanya menjadikan biji jambu bol saja sebagai objek penelitian. Salah satu metabolit sekunder yang terkandung pada jambu bol ini yakni fenolik.Fenolik ini merupakan senyawa bahan alam yang cukup luas penggunaannya pada saat ini, dan juga fenolik merupakan kelompok senyawa terbesar yang berperan sebagai antioksidan alami pada tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan apakah di dalam biji jambu bol (Syzygium malaccense) terkandung senyawa fenolik dan juga menentukan kandungan total fenolik dari ekstrak etanol biji jambu bol dengan metode spektrofotometri UV-Visible. Kadar total fenolik dinyatakan dalam gallic acid equivalent (GAE). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil analisis kualitatif menunjukkan bahwa biji jambu bol (Syzygium malaccense) mengandung senyawa fenolik, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan analisis kuantitatif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kadar total fenolik ekstrak etanol biji jambu bol sebesar15,488 mgGAE/g.Kata kunci: Fenolik, Spektrofotometer UV-Vis,Syzygium malaccense

SISTEM INFORMASI RESERVASI DAN PEMASARAN AGROEDUTOURISM PADA ALAM MAIMBAU ADVENTURE BERBASIS WEB Fitratul Azimah; Rahmadini Darwas; Ilfa Stephane; Ade Irma Suryani
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

This study aims to build an agroedutourism reservation and marketing information system at Alam Maimbau adventure in processing data, making tour package reservation reports and doing marketing. The problem faced by Alam Maimbau Adventure is that there is no system that can display tour package information along with the reservation process so that interesting tour packages owned by Alam Maimbau Adventure are not known by guests or potential tourists. In addition, the management of tour package data has not been managed properly, causing the information that is not received completely by guests. The method used in this study is the prototype method. This research produces a reservation and marketing information system that makes it easier for admins to manage guest data. In addition, with this information system, guests can find information about tourist objects in West Sumatra that were not known before.

IMPROVING STUDENT LEARNING MOTIVATION THROUGH GROUP GUIDANCE SERVICES USING THE RATIONAL EMOTIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY (REBT) APPROACH Delima Delima; Neviyarni Neviyarni; Netrawati Netrawati
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Learning motivation is a factor that influences student achievement/students. The encouragement of motivational learning is a thing that needs to be raised in learning efforts at school. Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) the approach to increase learning motivation is an effort to assist students/students to be able to optimize and develop the potential possessed by students/students. This study aimed to see the effectiveness of group counseling with the REBT approach to increase students' motivation to study. The Literature Review Study Method was used to search for articles in electronic databases, namely Google Scholar, Research Gate, and PubMed/Medline. Analysis conducted by the authors of the 8 relevant articles was obtained. Support and efforts are needed from the school to carry out group counseling services with the REBT approach to students as an effort to increase student motivation in learning.

PEMANFAATAN TAUTAN APLIKASI LINKTREE SEBAGAI MEDIA INFORMASI LAYANAN REKAM MEDIS DI PUSKESMAS AMBACANG PADANG Hendra Nusa Putra; Ade Wisandra; Dwi Ayu Lathifah
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

The use of internet as an online communication medium that is widely used by the public, especially for health center information services, can be used as a media for promotion and information in providing health services. The obstacle faced thus far is the lack of information for patients regarding these services. This study aimed to provide an application design as a supporting facility for patients. The services provided are in the form of a linktree application accompanied by a barcode developed using the Unified Modeling Language (UML), namely, Use Cases, Activity Diagrams, and Flowcharts. In the application, there are required information items such as the Puskesmas Profile Blog, Puskesmas YouTube, Puskesmas Instagram, online registration via (WhatsApp), Puskesmas Maps, and virtual advice contacts. This research method involves research and development (R&D). The informants interviewed in this study included two medical record officers and three patients. The Linktree application at the Ambacang Health Center was tested to run well. This link tree application is efficient and has been used effectively. Responses from the officers and patients were positive. Researchers hope that this link tree application can be used for sustainability in health services.

PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI DI KECAMATAN BANGUN PURBA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Surisna Okrianti; Siska Indrayani
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Volume 5 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

According to BKKBN (National Population and Family Planning Board) in 2012, the number of adolescents (16-24 years old) was 64 million (27.6%). According to the Central Bureau of Statistics of North Sumatera the birth rate of babies from young mothers (15-19 years old) was about 33%. The infant death rate in North Sumatera was 40/1,000 life births, and 30%-35% of them had been married in young age. The research used phenomenological qualitative method. This strategy was chosen based on the experience of the married couples. The case was concerned with 5 people who got married in young age. The data were analyzed by grouping people and events according to their characteristics which were in accordance with the category and its chronology. The result of the research showed that some factors which caused marriages by minors in Bangun Purba Sub-district were economic factor, educational factor, and pre-marriage pregnancy factor. Its side-effects were easily jealous and suspicious due to psychological immaturity, family’s economic instability (low income), divorce, and the increase in the risk for pregnancy.

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