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Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal)
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat
ISSN : 23548428     EISSN : 25988727     DOI : 10.33755
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (JKK) of STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat has mission to provide information regarding nursing science for students, teachers, and for public community who have concern in nursing. Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif published twice a year on every July and Januari.
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Articles 699 Documents
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The experience of primiparous mothers in the breastfeeding process Yayat Suryati; Risda Ramdaniati; Murtiningsih
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v7iSpecial Edition.269

Abstract

Aim; to explore how the experience of primiparous mothers in the process of breastfeeding their babies. Design: This study used a literature review research design. Methods: Through the steps in PRISMA, search media using google schoolar, pubmed, science direct and a collection of online journals, the keywords used are primiparous mothers, breastfeeding, primiparas, primipareos. The four journals produced were then analyzed and looked for their relationship. Results: From four studies conducted by Karen P. Jagiello, Ilana R & Azulay Chertok (2015); Yan Zhang, Yi Jind, Carel Vereijken, Bernd Stahl & Hong Jiang (2018); Dwi Margareta Andini, Andari Wuri Astuti & Fitria Siswi Utami (2019) and Juan Wen, Guiling Yu, Yan Kong, Furong Liu, Holly Wei (2020) all stated that the mother's knowledge and support as well as the motivation of the family and medical personnel were also due to the mother's commitment. The key to a mother's success is breastfeeding her baby.
Exploring the Determinants of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis in Pulmonary TB Patients at Jatisari Karawang: A Cross-Sectional Analysis Syafila, Vita Afni; Syamsiah, Nita; Hodijah, Lilis Siti; Nurjanah, Uun
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v11i1.754

Abstract

Aims: The aim of this study is to find out what factors contribute to the spread of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) at Jatisari Karawang Hospital. It focuses on things like nutrition, patient adherence to treatment, motivation, family support, and how treatment is supervised. Methods: This study uses a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach, which looks at the relationship between risk factors and their effects at one time. It involves 249 patients who visited the MDR-TB clinic at Jatisari Regional Hospital in January 2024, with a sample size of 106 patients. The goal is to identify the factors that are linked to MDR-TB at the hospital in 2024. Result: Most people in the study were under 60, and more males had MDR-TB. Many had poor nutrition (77.4%) and didn’t follow their medication (55.7%). Over half had low motivation (57.5%) and lacked family support (72.6%). About half had poor medication supervision (50.9%). These issues all played a role in the spread of MDR-TB. Conclusion: In conclusion, most people in the study were under 60, male, had a junior high school education, and were unemployed. The study also found that factors like nutrition, taking medication correctly, motivation, family support, and medication supervision are linked to the spread of MDR-TB.
Overcoming Constipation in Stroke Patients Using the I Love You and Swedish Massage Techniques Suantika, Putu Inge
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v11i1.762

Abstract

Aims: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of a combination of the I LOVE YOU and Swedish techniques in relieving constipation in stroke patients. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pre-post test in a single-group setting, involving 30 stroke patients. The intervention consisted of abdominal massage therapy using a combination of the I LOVE YOU and Swedish techniques, applied twice daily for 30 minutes over three consecutive days. The Bristol Stool Scale and a 5-point Likert scale for patient constipation assessment were used to measure outcomes. Descriptive statistics and the Wilcoxon test were applied to analyze the data. Results: The findings indicated that the combination of the I LOVE YOU and Swedish techniques significantly improved bowel movements and reduced constipation in stroke patients, as evidenced by the Wilcoxon test results. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that non-pharmacological abdominal massage techniques using the I LOVE YOU and Swedish methods can serve as effective alternatives for managing constipation in stroke patients.
The Effectiveness of Mindfulness Practices in Alleviating Stress Among Emergency Care Nurses Nurjanah, Eka; Yuliastuti, Estin; Suyatno, Suyatno
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v11i1.773

Abstract

Aims: All hospital staff were at risk of experiencing stress, but nurses often faced higher levels of stress, especially in the emergency department. If the stress experienced by nurses was not addressed promptly, it could lead to psychosocial issues and negatively impact their performance. This study evaluated the effectiveness of a 15-minute mindfulness intervention in reducing stress among nurses in the emergency department. Method: This study was a quasi-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest design, conducted from December 15 to 17, 2023, in an emergency department at a hospital in Sragen. A total of 15 respondents were selected using total sampling. This study only utilized 14 items to measure stress of the DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) before and after the Mindfulness intervention, which was conducted in a group setting for 15 minutes. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Rank Test. Results: The analysis showed a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). Conclusion: Mindfulness practices significantly impacted the stress levels of nurses in the emergency department. This study supports the integration of mindfulness practices in stress management programs for emergency department nurses.
The Effectiveness of Brogandi (A Combination of Broccoli and Centella Asiatica) on Cognitive Function Among Nursing Students Istiqomah, Vinanda; Anisa Fitriana, Lisna; Darmawati, Irma
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v11i1.781

Abstract

Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Brogandi, a combination of Broccoli and Centella asiatica, in improving the cognitive function of nursing students. Methods: A quasi-experimental pre- and post-test design was conducted involving 40 nursing students, who were divided into an intervention group (n = 20) and a control group (n = 20). Cognitive function was assessed using the Trail Making Test-B (TMT-B), Visual Recall, and Backward Digit Span. The intervention group received Brogandi supplementation at a dosage of 1000 mg twice daily for 14 days, while the control group did not receive any supplementation. Statistical analysis was performed to compare pre- and post-test results between the groups. Results: The intervention group exhibited significant improvements in cognitive performance across all tests compared to the control group. TMT-B and Backward Digit Span scores in the intervention group improved significantly (p < 0.001), and Visual Recall also showed a significant enhancement (p = 0.001). In contrast, the control group did not demonstrate significant changes in any cognitive test (p ≥ 0.248). Conclusion: The bioactive compounds in Brogandi —sulforaphane, asiaticoside, vitamin C, and vitamin E—are believed to contribute to its neuroprotective and neuroplasticity-enhancing effects. These findings suggest that Brogandi is a promising nutritional intervention for improving cognitive function, particularly in college students with high academic demands. Further research with larger and more diverse samples is needed to confirm these results and explore potential mechanisms.
The Effectiveness of Audio-Visual-Based Education on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Enhancing Self-Awareness Among Adolescents at Risk: A Quasi-Experimental Study Puspasari, Susy; Hardiani, Ina
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v11i1.784

Abstract

Aims: Aims of this study to determine the effect of providing audio-visual-based type 2 diabetes mellitus education on self-awareness in adolescents at risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: A two-group quasi-experimental design is used in quantitative research, and G-Power 3.1 is used as a selection method. The 100 students in the study were split into two groups: the intervention group and the control group. The Public Awareness of Diabetes questionnaire was used. To be eligible, people had to be in the low to moderate risk group for DM and have a gadget. The Paired Sample T-test and Wilcoxon's rank were used to analyze the data. Results: The Paired Sample T-test analysis revealed a significant difference in the intervention group following education on type 2 diabetes mellitus, with a p-value of <0.001 and a t-value of 3.744. Simultaneously, the control group employed Wilcoxon's rank, yielding a p-value of 0.079 and an r-value of 1.756. Conclusions: There was an effect of providing type 2 diabetes mellitus education on self-awareness in adolescents at risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the intervention group. However, there was no effect of providing type 2 diabetes mellitus education on self-awareness in adolescents at risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the control group. This may be because there are differences in the treatment given to the two groups.
The Effect of the TEMAN SETIA Program Intervention on Immunosuppressant Medication Adherence in Post-Kidney Transplant Patients at RSCM Jakarta Suhartini, Euis; Nursanti, Irna; Natashia, Dhea; Irawati, Diana; Jumaiyah, Wati; Uly, Nilawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Aims: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) poses a significant global health challenge, with an increasing number of kidney transplantations in Indonesia. The success of kidney transplants hinges on adherence to immunosuppressant medications to prevent organ rejection. Non-adherence among post-transplant patients can lead to infections, graft loss, or a return to dialysis. This study evaluated the impact of the TEMAN SETIA program on adherence to immunosuppressant medications among post-kidney transplant patients at Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National Referral Hospital (RSCM) in Jakarta. Methods: A pre-post-test design with a control group was utilized. The sample included 28 post-transplant patients meeting inclusion criteria. The TEMAN SETIA program provided patient mentoring to improve adherence. Adherence was assessed before the intervention, one month after, and two weeks post-intervention using a validated questionnaire. Data were analysed using t-tests and repeated measures ANOVA. Results: The control and intervention groups were comparable in demographic and clinical characteristics, though the intervention group had more non-working participants. The program significantly improved adherence (Cohen’s d = 1.97) and knowledge (Cohen’s d = 1.99). While family support increased in both groups, differences were not significant (Cohen’s d = 1.02). A significant group-by-time interaction (F (1.246, 26) = 7.394, p = 0.007, η² = 0.221) demonstrated greater adherence improvements over time in the intervention group. Discussion: The findings demonstrate that the TEMAN SETIA program is an effective intervention for enhancing medication adherence and knowledge among post-transplant patients. The structured mentoring approach provided patients with the necessary support and education to improve their adherence behaviors. Although family support increased in both groups, the changes were not statistically significant, highlighting the need for further exploration of the role of familial involvement in adherence programs Conclusion: The TEMAN SETIA program effectively enhanced medication adherence and knowledge in post-transplant patients. This structured intervention offers a promising strategy to improve outcomes and reduce risks of organ rejection.
Cancer Care in the Community Setting: A Mixed Method Study Rahayuwati, Laili; Ibrahim, Kusman; Nurhidayah, Ikeu; Komariah, Maria; Amelia, Vira; Cabanes, Ria C
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v11i1.786

Abstract

Aims: This study evaluated palliative care services in Indonesia, focusing on proposing a community-based model to enhance cancer care. Method: A mixed-method approach was employed, involving quantitative analysis of 200 patients’ personal and treatment factors and qualitative insights from 21 stakeholders to FGDs and in-depth interviews. Results: The qualitative results highlight five themes: 1) illness as a subjective and culturally influenced concept, 2) family’s role in treatment decision-making, 3) perceptions of healing through multiple treatment modalities, 4) finding positive meaning in illness, and 5) hopes and aspirations for recovery. The quantitative results show that 55.5% of patients had inadequate knowledge, with 69.5% preferring modern therapy. A significant relationship was found between knowledge, perception, and treatment options, while no significant correlation was observed with self-confidence or diagnosis date. Conclusion: An integrated community-based palliative care model tailored to Indonesia’s healthcare system is proposed to improve the quality of life for cancer patients.
Health Belief as a Determining Factor in the Behavior of Complementary Therapy use in Cancer Patients Undergoing Treatment Werdani, Yesiana Dwi Wahyu; Sari, Nia Novita
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v11i1.788

Abstract

Aims: Analyzing the correlation between health beliefs and the behavior of using complementary therapies in cancer patients. Methods: The study was conducted at the Indonesian Cancer Foundation (YKI) East Java Branch, Surabaya in July 2024 using a correlation design and cross-sectional approach and added interview methods to support quantitative data results. The population of all cancer patients at YKI, 33 patients was obtained according to the inclusion criteria. The instruments used were the Health Belief Questionnaire, and the Scale for Attitudes Towards Complementary and Alternative Medicine (SACAM), and continued by in deep interview to support the quantitative data. Results: Mean of health belief score was 77.88 + 11.467 (good health belief category), and mean of the behavior of using complementary therapies was 42.48 + 8.758 (neutral behavior category). The results of the Kendal Tau test (p < 0.05) showed a significant correlation between health beliefs and behavior of using complementary therapies (p-value = 0.000). Conclusions: Health beliefs are an important factor for cancer survivors in determining their decision-making behavior regarding medical treatment and complementary treatments.
Gethok Tular: A Source of Self-Care Knowledge for Older Women with Hypertension in Rural Areas Rayanti, Rosiana Eva; Werfete, Rivaldy Alfrets; Sasi, Galuh Ambar; Raswandaru, Marsela Riska
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v11i1.789

Abstract

Aims: This study explores the role of gethok tular (oral tradition) in promoting self-care management among elderly Javanese women with hypertension in rural areas, where access to health information remains limited despite existing education programs. Methods: This study employed a qualitative ethnographic approach conducted between January and June 2022. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations involving five elderly women in Ngrawan Village, Semarang Regency. To ensure triangulation, additional insights were gathered from midwives and posbindu (integrated healthcare posts for non-communicable diseases) cadres. The participants were Javanese women aged 60 years or older, born and residing in Ngrawan Village, diagnosed with hypertension for more than two years, and actively participating in posbindu activities. Content analysis was used to interpret the data. Results: Gethok tular facilitates the informal exchange of hypertension-related knowledge, particularly during interactions at posbindu sessions. Despite limited understanding of hypertension, participants practiced self-care by staying active, attending check-ups, and using herbal remedies like soursop and avocado leaves to manage symptoms. Conclusion: The gethok tular tradition offers a culturally relevant method for disseminating health information and improving self-care practices in rural communities. This approach holds potential for integration into community-based health programs.

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