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Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Published by Universitas Pakuan
ISSN : 2598117X     EISSN : 2598120X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33751/jhss
Journal of Humanities and Social Studies is an academic journal that publishes scientific papers in the field of humanities and social studies. This journal is published two times a year (March and September) by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, Universitas Pakuan Bogor since 2017. The scope of journal are: humanities; Social studies; Management; Education; Teaching; Learning
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Articles 1,292 Documents
POST-PANDEMIC MSMEs RECOVERY CHALLENGES AND STRATEGIES IN MEDAN CITY Pangeran Pangeran
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 6, No 3 (2022): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v6i3.7151

Abstract

The Covid 19 pandemic is a situation that has a very direct impact on MSMEs. The situation of spread of this disease greatly disrupts the activities of human life, including in the world of economy and trade. MSMEs as the basis of the people's economy at the grassroots level have been severely affected, starting from bans on leaving the house, restrictions on trading hours, to forced closures due to the implementation of the Community Activity Restrictions (PPKM) policy. The real impact is that sales figures fell drastically and prices of basic necessities rose sharply. This paper aims to analyze the challenges and strategies for MSME recovery in the city of Medan after the pandemic. To discuss this problem using the method of literature study. The results of the discussion show that MSMEs in Medan City are deemed necessary to take advantage of the role of digitalization technology in supporting smooth promotions and sales, establishing partnerships with financial sector institutions in terms of capital, and building partnerships with various organizations and business partners to expand business networks. Taking advantage of opportunities for assistance from Medan City Government programs such as participating in the E-Catalog program means that the Medan City Government becomes a market (buyer) and also an intermediary for MSMEs products in Medan City.
THE EFFECT OF PLACEMENT AND WORK CLIMATE ON EMPLOYEE WORK PRODUCTIVITY IN NATIONAL EDUCATION AUTHORITIES EAST OKU DISTRICT Helisia Margahana
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Journal of Humanities and Social Studies
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v3i2.2404

Abstract

His study aims to analyze partially and jointly the effect of placement, work climate on employee productivity and to analyze the most dominant variables in influencing the work productivity of employees at the East OKU District National Education Office, the results of regression analysis and the correlation between job placement and work climate. employees show a regression model. The results showed that joint placement (X1) and work climate (X2) had a significant effect on work productivity (Y), but had a more dominant effect on the work climate, namely Y = 5.309 + 0.683X1 + 0.292X2 + e with a coefficient of 0.911 at 95% confidence level, found that placement and climate can simultaneously predict employee productivity. For the East OKU Regency National Education Office, in building employee work organizations, organizations that play an important role, employees who need a conducive and comfortable climate. Organizational climate can be measured by the sense of responsibility that everyone has, as well as how work standards and job expectations are generated. Employees need rewards for recognition of their work. Efforts to increase employee productivity, leaders must place employees according to their educational background with their field of work, increase employee productivity, listen to employee suggestions and opinions, provide motivation, are reliable and involve the role of employees so that employees can show better performance.
FRIENDRAISING: BUILDING RELATIONSHIP IN FUNDRAISING (CASE STUDY PERKUMPULAN SUARA KITA) Ika Trisnawati Susetyo; Ety Rahayu
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v6i2.5403

Abstract

This study explains the importance of maintaining good relationships with donors in fundraising for Human service organizations. HSOs depend on fundraising for the survival of the organization and to support the running of their services. HSOs working on LGBT issues face difficulties in raising funds because of the discrimination they face. The case study of Perkumpulan Suara Kita with a qualitative approach illustrates the importance of maintaining good relationships with donors in supporting fundraising. Perkumpulan Suara Kita conducted public fundraising after facing obstacles in raising funds from donor organizations. Friendraising or relationship fundraising is one of the methods used by Perkumpulan Suara Kita in raising funds. Relationship fundraising allows Perkumpulan Suara Kita to raise funds and gain support for their work. The three public fundraising efforts carried out by Perkumpulan Suara Kita are very dependent on the loyalty of their donors; therefore, maintaining good relations with donors is one of the ways carried out by Perkumpulan Suara Kita. The Friendraising methods used by Perkumpulan Suara Kita are: be prompt, be interesting and memorable, be involving, be cheerful and helpful, be sincere and show commitment.
THE INFLUENCE OF BRAND IMAGE, PRICE, AND PRODUCT QUALITY ON PURCHASE DECISIONS (Empirical Study on Students of SMK Muhammadiyah 5 Kisaran) Durahman Marpaung; Bakti Bakti; Liza Saragih
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 6, No 1 (2022): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v6i1.5123

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of Brand Image, Price and Product Quality on Consumer Purchase Decisions on OPPO Smartphones, especially Students of SMK Muhammadiyah 5 Kisaran. The method used is descriptive associative with a quantitative approach. The sample used in this study amounted to 90 respondents consisting of students of SMK Muhammadiyah 5 Kisaran. The results show that Brand Image, Price and Product Quality on Purchase Decisions simultaneously have a significant effect on purchasing decisions, but partially only product quality has no significant effect on purchasing decisions..
THE ENHANCEMENT OF ORGANIZATION CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR OF A TEACHER BY STRENGTHENING TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND SELF-EFFICATION Setyaningsih, Sri; ., Naziroh
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 4, No 2 (2020): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v4i2.2582

Abstract

The success and sustainability of an organization is largely determined by the willingness of employees to behave well not only when doing their main tasks, but also the extra behavior of wanting to be good employees. However, there are indications that teachers at MTs Negeri Jakarta Timur only perform basic tasks and do not show behaviors that support organizational effectiveness outside of this. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between Transformational Leadership and Self-Efficacy on Organizational Citizenship Behavior either partially or collectively. The population in this study were MTSn teachers in the East Jakarta area with a sample of 243 respondents consisting of 18 MTSn in the East Jakarta area. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires and data processing was carried out by simple regression analysis and multiple regression analysis. The results showed that (1) Transformational leadership has a positive and significant relationship with teachers' Organizational Citizenship Behavior. (2) Self-efficacy has a positive relationship with teachers' Organizational Citizenship Behavior. (3) Transformational Leadership and Self-Efficacy together have a positive and significant relationship with teachers' Organizational Citizenship Behavior.
THE INFLUENCE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, LEVERAGE, COMPANY SIZE ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Yenni Vera Fibriyanti; Mohammad Syafik; Fajriyah Kurnia Laili
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 6, No 3 (2022): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v6i3.6490

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of corporate governance as proxied by independent commissioners, directors and audit committees as well as other variables, namely leverage and firm size on financial performance. The data used in this study is secondary data. While the sample in this study is the automotive and component sub-sector manufacturing companies during the 2017-2020 period. The method used is purposive sampling and there are 12 companies included in this research criteria. The results of this study indicate that the independent commissioner variable partially has no effect on financial performance. The directors variable partially has no effect on financial performance. The audit committee variable partially has no effect on financial performance. In the next variable, leverage partially affects financial performance. Firm size variable partially has no effect on financial performance. While the variables of independent commissioners, directors, audit committee leverage, firm size simultaneously affect financial performance.
IMPROVING STUDENT (SANTRI) CARE FOR THE LIVING ENVIRONMENT IN NURUL HUDA ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL, DEPOK Pudjiastuti, Sri Rahayu
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 4, No 1 (2020): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v4i1.1912

Abstract

In general, santri (student) in islamic boarding school do not have clean habits. The habit that is actually throwing garbage in the river/sewer, someone else's yard, empty land, by burning it, or handing over garbage that has not been sorted out to the garbage officer/cleaning service. This study aims to provide an overview, analysis and recommendations (problem solving) about the need to strengthen environmental education (specifically about waste) to increase santri concern for the environment. This research method uses descriptive analysis method that is supported by secondary data and literature studies. The number of respondents 80 santri (santri). The results showed: environmental care programs can be realized well if supported by four basic elements namely; policies of environmentally friendly institutions, implementation of environment-based curriculum, participatory-based environmental activities, and management of environmentally friendly supporting facilities. The environmental care program is essentially the formation of attitudes and behaviors that are pro-environment, including waste management which applies the 3R principle (reuse, reduse, recycle) to reuse goods, reduce consumption on goods, and recycle items that are is not used anymore
ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE FOR BANKING IN THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION ERA 4.0 Firman Pradana Rachman; Eko Indrajid; Erick Dazki
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v6i2.5394

Abstract

The banking industry must keep up with the latest technological developments. If not, the banking industry will start to be abandoned by customers. This study presents enterprise architecture recommendations for the banking industry in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. The architecture contained in this research consists of business architecture, information systems architecture, application architecture and technology architecture. The hope is that with the recommended architecture, we can adopt the latest technology and the banking industry can still compete in the midst of change.
PLANNED BEHAVIOR THEORY IN PAYING CASH WAQF Putra, Purnama; ., Isfandayani
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 4, No 1 (2020): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v4i1.1901

Abstract

The potential of Waqf in Indonesia which is in the movement of followers of the largest Muslim religion in the World that is equal to 85% since the days of Pre-Independence. The legal order in Indonesia that underlies the management of waqf is very complete than Zakat, Infaq or Alms. This completeness is manifested in Law No. 41/2004 concerning Endowments and Government Regulation No. 42/2006 concerning Implementation of Law No. 41/2004. Both legality in the form of regulations and the Law provide a more certain legal basis for increasing public trust and guarantee of waqf assets. It became the starting point for the management of waqf and the collection of waqf funds in Indonesia. This study uses a quantitative method design in identifying what factors influence people's intentions in carrying out cash waqf. Data collection is done through filling out the questionnaire then be processed the validity and reliability test of 50 people and then given to a sample of 200 people. Factors affecting the intention to fulfill cash waqf based on this research are Attitude, Subjective Norms and Behavioral Control. Third, the Attitude, Subjective Norm, and Behavioral Control variables together have a significant influence on the variables of waqf intentions on cash waqf. Attitude variable towards cash Intention variable is 4.62%, Subjective Norm variable is 2.88%, Behavioural Control variable is 8.5%. Therefore, it can be concluded that the most dominant effective contribution value influencing cash intention variable is the Behavioral Control variable that is 8.5%.
PUBLIC RELATIONS STRATEGY OF PT. QUALITAS FLAGSHIP 'Q-GOLF' IN INCREASING CUSTOMERS Muslim Muslim
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 6, No 1 (2022): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v6i1.5379

Abstract

One way that companies can do to convey the value of their products is by using public relations or public relations. PT Qualitas Andalan Bersama (Q-golf) is a company that provides online golf course booking services through applications on smartphones. The number of Q-golf customers has decreased on 2018-2019. From these data, it can be concluded that the trend of existing customers has decreased which resulted in a decrease in the number of customers. Existing customers do not show loyalty to Q-golf. Q-golf has implemented a public relations strategy to be able to publicize their products with the aim of increasing customer loyalty. However, the results of the PR strategy carried out by Q-golf showed unsatisfactory results. Therefore, the public relations strategy carried out by Q-golf becomes interesting to analyze. The purpose of this study was to determine the PR strategy of PT Qualitas Andalan Bersama in increasing customer loyalty. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The research was conducted by conducting interviews with five informants. The results of this study are the main roles of Q-golf's public relations are press relations, product publicity, and public affairs. Q-golf's public relations role as lobbying and development does not become the main role but is still carried out by Q-golf's public relations. There are seven public relations tools used by the public relations department of Q-golf, namely news, special events, written materials, audio-visual materials, corporate identity materials, public service activities, and websites and social media. The strategies that have been implemented by Q-golf's PR are strategy of publicity, strategy of persuasion, and strategy of image. Public Relations Q-golf does not implement a strategy of augmentation.

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