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DOKTRINA: JOURNAL OF LAW
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 26207141     EISSN : 2620715X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Doktrina : Journal Of Law is a Journal of Law for information and communication resources for academics, and observers of Business Law, International law, Criminal law, and Civil law. The published paper is the result of research, reflection, and criticism with respect to the themes of Business Law, International law, Criminal law, and Civil law.
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Articles 134 Documents
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Tinjauan Normatif Kewenangan Penuntutan oleh KPK Atas Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang Sarmadan Pohan
DOKTRINA: JOURNAL OF LAW Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Doktrina:Journal of Law Oktober 2019
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/doktrina.v2i2.2615

Abstract

Debate over the issue of the authority of the corruption eradication commission in conducting investigations, investigations and investigators. The purpose of this study is to examine the legal basis for the authority to prosecute KPK for money laundering and the position of the authority to prosecute corruption eradication commissions for money laundering crimes in the future. This research method is normative, in which research of document studies using a variety of secondary data. The results obtained from this study are that the Article 6 of Law Number 30 of 2002 that the KPK only has authority in conducting investigations, investigations and prosecutions of money laundering crimes. In IusConstitutim or what applies in a regulation or better known as the law, the Corruption Eradication Commission does not have the authority to prosecute money laundering, different empirically different from seeing what happens in society that the KPK is deemed necessary to prosecute a laundering crime in TPPU is a double-track criminality in which there is an original and advanced crime, if the money laundering is a further criminal act of corruption as an original criminal act empirically then the Eradication Commission Corruption continues to prosecute because it still have a rights.
Aspek Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen dalam Penggunaan Aplikasi Pembayaran Elektronik (Electronic Payment) Erwin Asmadi
DOKTRINA: JOURNAL OF LAW Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Doktrina:Journal of Law Oktober 2018
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/doktrina.v1i2.1923

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi komunikasi, multimedia dan informasi mempengaruhi sisi kehidupan manusia dalam bermasyarakat. Selain memunculkan kemanfaatan atau dampak positif, kemajuan teknologi tersebut juga berdampak negatif yakni berpotensi terjadinya pelanggaran atas transaksi atau pembayaran secara elektronik (e-payment). Konsep e-payment telah diatur melalui Undang-undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik, mulai dari sertifikat keandalan, penyelenggara sistem elektronik atau agen sistem elektronik dan lain sebagainya. Namun, secara khusus aturan penyelenggaraan aplikasi e-payment tunduk pada Peraturan Bank Indonesia Nomor 11/12/PBI/2009 tentang Uang Elektronik, yang memuat pengaturan antara lain mengenai tata cara perizinan dan peralihan perizinan, tata cara penyelenggaraan, pengawasan, peningkatan keamanan teknologi e-money. Bagaimana dengan konsumen yang melakukan transaksi dengan e-payment? Maka berlaku pula UU Perlindungan Konsumen yang menegaskan kenyamanan harus diberikan kepada konsumen.
Implementasi Larangan Bagi Kepala Desa atas Penyalahgunaan Dana Desa di Kabupaten Pelalawan Wan Taufik Hidayat; Ardiansah Ardiansah; Sudi Fahmi
DOKTRINA: JOURNAL OF LAW Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Doktrina:Juornal of Law April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/doktrina.v5i1.6314

Abstract

The village government as the lowest power body has the original authority to regulate its own household also has the authority and power as a gradual delegation from the government above it, namely the regional government and the central government. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of the prohibition for the village head on misuse of village funds in Pelalawan district based on Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, analyze the obstacles to its implementation in the field and analyze the efforts made to overcome obstacles in its implementation in the field. The research method is a sociological legal research, the approach used in addition to the legislation approach is a case approach by analyzing cases of Misuse of Village Funds in Pelalawan Regency. The results of this study are that the implementation of the prohibition so that the village head is not corrupt, does not misuse the village fund budget through outreach activities, coordination meetings, technical guidance, binwas and monev both carried out by district and sub-district supervisory officers and facilitation carried out by village assistants, but in almost all villages none of the making templates or banners/billboards calling for the prohibition of such corrupt practices, as well as the lack of community participation in the development process from planning, implementation, supervision to accountability, which should prevent fraudulent acts by village officials.
Peran Dinas P2KBP3 Kabupaten Asahan dalam Memberikan Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Perempuan dan Anak Ari Dermawan
DOKTRINA: JOURNAL OF LAW Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Doktrina:Journal of Law April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/doktrina.v2i1.2381

Abstract

Dinas pengendalian penduduk, keluarga berencana, pemberdayaan perempuan dan perlindungan anak kabupaten asahan berperan andil dalam memberikan pembangunan karakter terhadap perempuan dan anak. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membahas pengaturan hukum mengenai pemberian perlindungan terhadap anak dan perempuan di Indonesia dan hak korban dalam perlindungan hukum terhadap perempuan korban tindak pidana perdagangan orang serta bentuk kebijakan dinas pengendalian penduduk, keluarga berencana, pemberdayaan perempuan dan perlindungan anak kabupaten asahan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris dengan cara menganalisa data primer dan data sekunder dengan meneliti langsung ke lapangan serta baik dari bahan pustakaan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, bahwa pengaturan hukum mengenai perlindungan terhadap anak dan perempuan telah diatur berbagai regulasi perundang-undangan yang telah ada. Memberikan perlindungan dan menghargai perempuan dan anak melalui pusat pelayanan terpadu pemberdayaan perempuan dan anak (P2TP2A) kabupaten asahan. Penanganan yang diberikan P2TP2A Kabupaten Asahan adalah pelayanan komprehensif (multi aspek), holistik (secara menyeluruh, terpadu) dan layanan terpadu yang terkoordinasi.
Perlindungan Objek Pemajuan Kebudayaan Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 2017 Zulkifli AR; Azhari AR
DOKTRINA: JOURNAL OF LAW Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Doktrina:Journal of Law April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/doktrina.v1i1.1611

Abstract

HKI merupakan bagian dari kebudayaan, HKI harus dibangun sesuai dengan budaya kita sendiri. Dengan perkataan lain harus didasarkan kepada falsafah negara yaitu Pancasila sebagai pengamalan nilai-nilai hukum bangsa. Jiwa pancasila ini telah ada dalam kehidupan bangsa Indonesia sejak zaman dahulu kala seiring dengan adanya bangsa Indonesia itu sendiri. Pancasila ini merupakan ciri khas yang menjadi pembeda bangsa Indonesia dengan bangsa lainnya. (T. Mansyurdin 1994:30).Bahwa keanekaragaman budaya yang ada di Indonesia sangat rentan terhadap pengaruh globalisasi sehingga dapat menimbulkan perubahan nilai budaya dalam masyarakat. Keanekaragaman tersebut dapatlah disebut seperti suku, bahasa, adat, seni, sastra yang dapat menjadikan bangsa ini sebagai bangsa yang kaya akan budayanya.
Legal Strength on the Minute of Meeting Made by a Notary to Shareholders Through the Online System (Teleconference) Widya Islamiyah; Maskun Maskun; Wiwie Heryani
DOKTRINA: JOURNAL OF LAW Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Doktrina:Juornal of Law April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/doktrina.v5i1.6115

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) Assess the legal strength of the minutes of meetings made by a notary to shareholders through the online system (Teleconference); 2) To check that the deed of the minutes of the meeting made by a notary to the shareholders through the online system (teleconference) is in accordance with the principle of professionalism as regulated in Law no. 2 of 2014 in conjunction with Law no. 30 of 2004 concerning the Position of a Notary. This type of research is normative legal research, namely by reviewing materials from various laws and regulations and other supporting materials from various literatures related to the problem. Non-legal materials obtained using a conceptual approach carried out at Notary and/or PPAT offices in Makassar City through interviews. Then the legal and non-legal materials are analyzed using qualitative methods, namely analyzing legal materials related to the problem under study and the results obtained are described descriptively, namely by describing, explaining and describing according to the problems in this study, conclusions will then be drawn. The results of this study indicate that: 1) The legal force of the deed of minutes of the GMS by a notary through the online teleconference system can be seen in Article 77 of the Company Law which allows that the GMS can be held via teleconference. The implementation of the GMS through teleconference has binding legal force for all parties. However, the implementation of the GMS by teleconference has several drawbacks such as not having a quorum while the rules at the GMS must all be present, the network/internet connection is usually disrupted, the signature on the attendance list in the evidence can be denied, and then there can be forgery of faces or clothes. 2) In terms of conformity with the deed of minutes of the GMS via teleconference which is connected with the principle of professionalism, there are differences of opinion between the notaries, namely, in looking at articles such as Article 77 and Article 76 paragraph (4), namely if the GMS is present and/or represented by all shareholders and all shareholders agree to hold a GMS with a certain agenda, the GMS can be held anywhere with due observance of the provisions as referred to in paragraph (3 ). Based on these rules, it is possible to have conformity with the principles of professionalism of the UUJN.
Perlindungan Hukum Kepada Konsumen dalam Perdagangan Transaksi Elektronik Berbasis Online Bandaharo Saifudin
DOKTRINA: JOURNAL OF LAW Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Doktrina:Journal of Law Oktober 2019
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/doktrina.v2i2.2616

Abstract

This paper discusses the legal protection to consumers in electronic commerce studies according to statutory provisions. The purpose of this research is to protect the law of consumers who carry out trade transactions through online electronics and the implementation of electronic commerce on the sale and purchase site of Kaskus and how to sell to avoid fraud. This research method is a normative juridical that leads to empirical research that is research conducted using material sourced from secondary data, including language from applicable legislation, books, court decisions, relevant legal theories, and opinions of bachelor. The results and discussion regarding legal protection to consumers in online-based electronic commerce (e-commerce) for conducting transactions as regulated in Article 4 letters c and h of the UUPK are absent. The right of consumers to obtain true and honest information about the conditions and guarantees of goods are not fulfilled. Fulfillment of consumer rights to obtain compensation and compensation if the goods received are not in accordance with what was promised, to get compensation by asking consumers to send the goods back to the seller and then the obligations of the business actor in this provision the seller as legally stated the seller must be responsible for returning the purchase price and reimbursing costs or losses to consumers.
Kedudukan Jaminan Perlindungan Terhadap Anak Diluar Perkawinan Ditinjau dari Konsep Hak Asasi Manusia: Position the Guarantee of Protection for Children Outside Marriage in Terms of Concept Human Rights Rahmi Anisa; Ardiansah Ardiansah; Bahrun Azmi
DOKTRINA: JOURNAL OF LAW Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Doktrina:Juornal of Law Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/doktrina.v5i2.6605

Abstract

A child is born from the result of a legal marriage between his parents. According to Article 1 paragraph (1) of Law Number 1 of 1974 it is stated that "marriage is an inner and outer bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family (household) based on the One Godhead". It is known that marriage is something that must be done by both partners who like each other. Marriage can justify a biological relationship between a man and a woman to produce offspring so that a household can be upheld and fostered in accordance with religious norms and community life systems. The problem in this study is that in law the status of children is recognized in 2 ways, namely firstly the status of a legitimate child due to a legal marriage and secondly the status of a child due to an illegitimate/betelling marriage. born out of wedlock. This research is a normative legal research. The results of the study of this research are that the legal basis and regulations have been found that since the Constitutional Court Decision Number: 46/PUU-VIII/2010 has made the status of both legal children and children born out of wedlock equal. and this is in accordance with the principle of equality before the law and in line with the 1945 Constitution in particular Article 28.
Akibat Hukum Perjanjian Melalui Elektronik Ditinjau dari Pasal 1866 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata: Legal Consequences of Agreements Through Electronic Judging From Article 1866 of the Civil Code Arif Muhammad Simamora; Fahmi Fahmi; Yenni Triana
DOKTRINA: JOURNAL OF LAW Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Doktrina:Juornal of Law Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/doktrina.v5i2.6662

Abstract

The absence of a law that specifically regulates personal data of agreement users via electronic means often causes legal problems, both regarding issues of authenticity, authenticity and proof. This writing focuses on legal issues, namely how the problems with the authenticity, authenticity and integrity of the agreement electronically and how the validity of an agreement made electronically. The research method that the author uses is normative qualitative using secondary data and reinforced by primary data or field data. The results of the study show that the authenticity, authenticity and integrity of the agreement electronically can be carried out using digital forensic tools. the use of information through electronic media concerning a person's personal data must be carried out with the consent of the person concerned. Agreements made electronically/digitally have the same evidentiary power as agreements made through manuals. Judges can use a system of evidence with developments towards open evidence. Evidence obtained from anywhere as long as the truth can be accepted as long as it does not conflict with public order, considering that in conducting transactions in the current digital era, we will often use online media.
Tanggungjawab Pelaku Usaha Rumah Makan Padang Terhadap Perolehan Sertifikasi Halal di Kota Pekanbaru: Responsibilities of Padang Restaurant Business Actors for Obtaining Halal Certification in Pekanbaru City Muhammad Yogi Riazmi Putra; Hasnati Hasnati; Yeni Triana Triana
DOKTRINA: JOURNAL OF LAW Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Doktrina:Juornal of Law Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/doktrina.v5i2.6694

Abstract

This writing is entitled the responsibility of business actors for Padang restaurants to obtain halal certification, it is necessary to pay attention to the safety of food products that are now freely circulating. Not only in terms of health but also guarantee the halal of the product. Although there have been various regulations made by the Government of Indonesia, but still found the existence foods that do not have label certified. The aim of this writing is to find out how the protection of consumer laws and legal consequences received by business actors related to the distribution of food products that are not halal certified. In this paper, the authors use normative research methods. Which examine and analyze the legislation and the linkage of legal principles relating to the labeling of halal food products between Law no. 8 of 1999 about protection of consumer with Law no. 33 of 2014 about Halal Product Guarantee. The results of the analysis obtained are the protection of consumer law against non halal certified food products arranged in Law no. 8 of 1999 about protection of consumer, Law no. 33 of 2014 about Halal Product Guarantee, and Government Regulation Number 69 years 1999 on about Label and Food advertising, while the legal effect that the business actor receives on the distribution of non halal certified food products is by imposing administrative punishment and criminal penalty.

Page 8 of 14 | Total Record : 134

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