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Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi
ISSN : 20894503     EISSN : 25278487     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan ISSN 2527-8487(online), ISSN 2089-4503(cetak), adalah jurnal peer-review yang menerbitkan artikel tentang praktik, teori, dan penelitian di semua bidang kesehatan dan keperawatan.Scope jurnal terdiri dari keperawatan,kesehatan,kesehatan masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 483 Documents
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Determinan Kegagalan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Pada Ibu Menyusui Di Wilayah Puskesmas Banda Raya Kota Banda Aceh Oktaviyana, Cut; Pratama, Urip; Igbal, Muhammad; Fitriya, Ika Rahmi; Adha, Mutiara Nurul; Nelly, Zia Novia
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 3 (2022): EDITION NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v10i3.3839

Abstract

Capaian pemberian ASI eksklusif di kota Banda Aceh berada di bawah capaian nasional 80%, yaitu 59% tahun 2020 sehingga jauh dari capaian program Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). ASI eksklusif tidak dijalankan menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan bayi terutama pada pertumbuhan, perkembangan bayi, imunologis, psikologis serta ekonomi orang tua bayi. Cakupan pemberian ASI terendah berada di wilayah Puskesmas Banda Raya (34,2%). Rendahnya capaian menunjukkan program ASI eksklusif belum maksimal. Beberapa faktor seperti pengetahuan, dukungan sosial, Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy (BSE) serta sosial budaya adalah hal yang dikaitkan dengan ASI eksklusif. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui hubungan determinan kegagalan pemberian ASI eksklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Banda Raya Kota Banda Aceh. Penelitian cross sectional dengan 67 sample ibu menyusui usia bayi 6 – 11 bulan dengan kondisi tanpa riwayat penyakit kongenital dan kronis serta menggunakan purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pembagian kuesioner tanggal 8 – 12 Agustus 2022 di  wilayah kerja Puskesmas Banda Raya. Hasil analisis uji regresi logistik sederhana bahwa ibu memiliki pengetahuan baik berpeluang 43% (OR 0,43) menjalankan ASI eksklsuif. Ibu memiliki BSE tinggi berpeluang 5,11 kali (OR 5,11) tetap memberikan ASI eksklusif. Ibu dengan sosial budaya yang mendukung berpeluang 18% (OR 0,18) memberikan ASI eksklusif. Variabel tersebut menjadi penentu kegagalan ibu untuk memberikan ASI eksklusif. Promosi kesehatan ASI eksklusif perlu ditingkatkan kepada orang tua bayi, keluarga serta tenaga kesehatan terkait.  
Usia, Riwayat Pendidikan, Activity Daily Living (ADL) Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Demensia Pada Lansia Leton, Elisabet Masan; Putri, Ronasari Mahaji; Devi, Hilda Mazarina
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 3 (2022): EDITION NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v10i3.3923

Abstract

Fungsi kognitif menurun seiring dengan meningkatnya usia. Lansia dengan ADL dan pendidikan rendah juga beresiko terhadap terjadinya demensia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi usia, riwayat pendidikan dan ADL terhadap kejadian demensia pada lansia. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional korelasional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh lansia di Pondok Lansia Al-Ishlah Kecamatan Belimbing, Kota Malang sebanyak 35 orang. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 orang dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen berupa kuesioner ADL menggunakan Indeks Barthel Collin dan kejadian demensia menggunakan MMSE. Data kemudian diuji menggunakan fisher’s exact. Hasil menunjukan bahwa 50% responden berusia 75-90 tahun, sebagian besar (75%) responden memiliki riwayat pendidikan dasar, hampir setengah responden (40,6%) memiliki ADL kategori ketergantungan berat, dan hampir setengah responden (37,5%) memiliki gangguan fungsi kognitif sedang. Hasil Analisa menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara usia (0,004), riwayat pendidikan (p value 0,044) dan ADL (p value 0,034) terhadap kejadian demensia. Peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan dapat menggali lebih lanjut faktor lain seperti asupan zat gizi yang berkaitan dengan kejadian demensia pada lansia.
Investigasi Kasus Kejadian Luar Biasa Leptospirosis Di Probolinggo Tahun 2022 Wulandari, Heni Surya; Hendrati, Lucia Yovita
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 3 (2022): EDITION NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v10i3.3739

Abstract

Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease transmitted by the bacteria Leptospira sp. Several areas in Indonesia have become endemic, one of which is in Probolinggo. In addition, this location is a flood-prone area and place for rat sentinel surveillance in the East Java region. The purpose of this study was to describe the results of the investigation of the Leptospirosis outbreak in Probolinggo. The study used a descriptive with a case report design on Leptospirosis cases between January to February 2022. The case was derived from the results of Leptospirosis surveillance confirmation data. Based on the findings in January, a high incidence of Leptospirosis was reported and continues to be reported as W1 to the Health Office. Results showed from the investigation of the outbreak there were three cases, male patients, with jobs as traders, retirees, and farmers. The first case resides in Maron District, the second case in Kanigaran District, and the third case in Mayangan District. Most cases were diagnosed as probable (67%) and others as suspect (33%). The three cases had almost the same symptoms such as dizziness, fever, yellow eyes, and muscle aches throughout the body. Two of the three cases were declared dead. It can be concluded that Probolinggo designated as an outbreak of Leptospirosis in 2022. The leptospirosis sentinel surveillance activities carried out were able to detect outbreaks.
Korelasi Tingkat Spiritualitas Dengan Tingkat Stress Pada Klien Diabetes Tipe 2 Ubaidillah, Zaqqi; Al Husna, Chairul Huda; Ningrum, Winda Widya; Rahayu, Henik Tri; Ruhyanudin, Faqih; Purwanto, Edi; Agustiyaningsih, Titik; Nur Rohmah, Anis Ika
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2023): EDITION MARCH 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v11i1.3979

Abstract

Stress in diabetic patients creates a serious issue with disease severity. Stress can significantly impact an individual's physical, psychological, intellectual, social, and spiritual. In addition, stress becomes a threat to the physiological imbalance. By considering the magnitude consequences of stress on diabetic patients, it is necessary to find a way to manage stress. The research aimed to determine the relationship between spirituality and stress levels in diabetic patients. The correlational design was used and conducted at the Dinoyo Public Health Center using an accidental sampling technique. The number of respondents in this study was 150 diabetic patients, and the sample of the study was calculated using the G*Power application. The questionnaires used to collect data were Multidimensional Measure of Religiousness/Spirituality and Perceived Stress Scale-10. The data was statistically tested using Spearman Rho. The results showed a p-value or significant value (0.000) less than α (0.05), which means there was a relationship between spirituality and stress levels in diabetic patients. In conclusion, the diabetes patients showed a high level of spirituality within low-stress levels on average.
Empat Aspek Dukungan Keluarga Mampu Meningkatkan Motivasi Pengobatan Pasien Kanker Dalam Menjalani Kemoterapi Dan Radiasi Selama Pandemi Covid 19 Werdani, Yesiana Dwi Wahyu; Prasetiani, Abigael Grace
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2023): EDITION MARCH 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v11i1.3259

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused chronic diseases patient such as cancer survivors vulnerable to death, on the other hand, cancer treatment programs must continue to prevent cell metastasis. The study aimed to prove the effect of four aspects of family support on increasing the motivation for completing chemotherapy and radiation therapy during the COVID-19 pandemic. This is a correlation study with a cross-sectional approach. Samples were cancer patients living at the Indonesian Cancer Foundation, East Java Surabaya Branch who met the inclusion criteria set, which amounted to 50 people. The instruments used are the Family Support Scale (FSS) and the Treatment Motivation Questionnaire (TMQ) which have been tested for validity and reliability. The linear regression test found that all aspects of family support had a significant effect on treatment motivation. Informational support (r = 0.387, p = 0.005), emotional support (r = 0.386, p = 0.006), instrumental support (r = 0.372, p = 0.008), appraisal support (r = 0.367, p = 0.009). Four aspects of family support can provide enthusiasm and motivation for patients to continue carrying out cancer treatment in a pandemic situation 19.
Persepsi Orang Tua Tentang Kerentanan Dan Keseriusan Penyakit Terhadap Kekambuhan Ispa Pada Balita Di Puskesmas X Sumba Barat Woli, Onceniati S; Putri, Ronasari Mahaji; Devi, Hilda Mazarina
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2023): EDITION MARCH 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v11i1.4454

Abstract

ISPA in toddlers is an infectious disease of the first order of the ten most common diseases at Puskesmas X, West Sumba, and recurrences often occur, the recurrence rate is associated with parents' poor perception of ISPA. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between parents' perceptions of the vulnerability and seriousness of the disease to the recurrence of ISPA in toddlers at Puskesmas X, West Sumba. Cross-sectional study design used, with a population of 105 parents of toddlers with ISPA, a sample of 81 participant selected using purposive sampling. The research instrument was medical record data for ISPA recurrence as well as questionnaires on perceptions of vulnerability and seriousness that had been tested for validity (r count 0.514) and reliability for perceived vulnerability (α=925), and perceived seriousness (α=0786). The results showed that almost half of the parents had perceived susceptibility in the sufficient category (36%) and perceived seriousness in the sufficient category (48%) and more than half of the toddlers experienced relapse (75%). Chi-square test results on parents' perceptions of vulnerability (p-value 0.003); Fisher's exact test (p-value 0.000) revealed that there was a relationship between parents' perceptions of the susceptibility and seriousness of the disease to the recurrence of ISPA in toddlers at Puskesmas X, West Sumba. 
Analisis Situasi Masalah Kesehatan Di Kota Depok Karim, Rohana Rosmiyati Abdul; Djuwita, Ratna; Djadjuli, Hidayat Nur Ghazali
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2023): EDITION MARCH 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v11i1.3747

Abstract

Indonesia faces a double burden, and the significant increase number of non-communicable diseases also unresolved infectious diseases. Depok City is one of the cities directly adjacent to the capital city of Indonesia. With various health problems occurs, it is necessary to perform a situation analysis to determine the priority health problems in Depok City. This activity uses a descriptive observational design with qualitative and quantitative approaches. The study involves officials at the Depok City Health Office and the Head of the Puskesmas within a total of twenty-eight respondents. Scoring and ranking calculated using the PAHO-adapted Hanlon method with the Basic Priority Rating (BPR) formula. Based on the results of problem identification, ten health problems were obtained: Maternal Mortality Rate, Immunization, Tuberculosis (TBC), Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19), Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, Upper Respiratory Tract Infection, Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus. and people with severe mental disorders. The results of the assessment of health problems placed Covid-19 (BPR: 58.44), followed by tuberculosis (BPR: 54.34) and Immunization (BPR: 53.66) as the three main priority health problems in Depok City. 
Gambaran Evaluasi Discharge Planning Pada Pasien Hemodialisa Afrida, Maryudella Afrida; Nurwidiyanti, Erika; Jennifa, Jennifa
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2023): EDITION MARCH 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v11i1.4458

Abstract

 Fluid management adherence is a majority problem for hemodialysis patients. Nurse discharge planning is expected to solve this problem. This study aims to describe the evaluation of discharge planning in hemodialysis patients at Panembahan Senopati Hospital, Yogyakarta. This research is a quantitative descriptive study. The population in this study was 261 people. The purposive sampling was used in the 38 chronic renal failure patients who underwent hemodialysis at Panembahan Senopati Hospital, Bantul. The univariate analysis was performed to obtain the frequency distribution on gender, age, marital status, education, employment status, and length of time undergoing hemodialysis. Participants were completed with evaluation sheets and structured interviews. The characteristics of the respondents were male and female (50% each), aged 26-35 years old (36.8%), (79%) did not work, underwent hemodialysis 1-3 years (57.8 %), and half of the respondents (47.1%) had senior high school education. The implementation of nurse discharge planning included the good category of medication (10.5%), treatment (39.5%), health promotion (26.3%), and diet (47.4%). But the finding that discharge education was performed either the patient asks or if there are abnormal clinical/laboratory results only. It concluded that the implementation of discharge planning is deficient. Additional participation and performing further research related to hemodialysis patients confidence and adherence in supporting discharge planning was strongly recommended.  
Alone Together Dengan Perubahan Perilaku Emosional Remaja Dalam Keluarga Ramadhanintyas, Karina Nur; Rahmawati, Arista Dwi; Wibowo, Pipid Ari
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2023): EDITION MARCH 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v11i1.3496

Abstract

Alone together is a condition when humans have more expectations of technology but less to connect. The presence of this phenomenon may be disrupted family functions such as socialization between family members emotionally. The condition may occur in adolescents who have an excessive duration of cell phone use (addiction). To know that 10 out of 12 students of SMPN 01, Dagangan, Madiun use cell phones for more than 10 hours daily. The study's purpose is to determine the association between the alone together phenomenon and adolescents’ emotional behavior in the family. This study used a quantitative with a cross-sectional design, with data obtained through questionnaires and interviews. The population in this study was students of SMPN 01 Dagangan, Madiun with a total of 133 students. The sample was calculated using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 0.1 and recruited 57 participants (27 women and 30 males) with an average age of 12-16 years old. Purposive sampling was used. Data were analyzed using the contingency coefficient test. The results showed a p-value of 0.0670.1 with a correlation coefficient of 0.236, which means there was a weak relationship among variables. Suggestions for further research are expected to elaborate on other variables such as psychosocial factors and parenting models. 
Budaya Masyarakat Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pernikahan Dini Kusumastuti, Bektienadila; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2023): EDITION MARCH 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v11i1.3709

Abstract

Indonesia ranks seventh in the world for cases of early marriage and the second highest after Cambodia in Southeast Asia. Early marriage occurs in women less than 21 years and men less than 25 years, which poses a health risk for women because it can experience complications of pregnancy and childbirth and even cause maternal and infant death. The purpose of this study was to determine the culture of the developing community as a factor in the occurrence of early marriage. This research design is quantitative using cross-sectional, with a sample of 72 people in Karangrejo District in June 2022. The sample recruited randomly using simple random sampling. The data obtained by distributing questionnaires to respondents and data analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test. Based on the results of the study, there is a significant relationship between community culture and the occurrence of early marriage (p-value = 0.028). Community culture is related to early marriage, so the community and parents pay more attention to the impact of early marriage on their children. Therefore, it is necessary to educate parents and society about the risks of early marriage.

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