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Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa
ISSN : 1693685X     EISSN : 25802143     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
METALINGUA is a journal aiming to publish literary studies researches, either Indonesian, local, or foreign literatures. All articles in Metalingua have passed reviewing process by peer reviewers and edited by editors. METALINGUA is published by West Java Balai Bahasa twice a year, in June and December.
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Articles 16 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 19, No 1 (2021): METALINGUA EDISI JUNI 2021" : 16 Documents clear
KOHESI DAN KOHERENSI LAGU BELLE DALAM OPERA NOTRE-DAME DE PARIS: SUATU KAJIAN WACANA (DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF BELLE THE NOTRE-DAME DE PARIS) Maydita Piety Prastitasari; Pratomo Widodo; Pangesti Wiedarti
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 19, No 1 (2021): METALINGUA EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v19i1.680

Abstract

The aims of this study are to describe the cohesion markers, coherence markers, and its situation and cultural context contained in the lyrics of “Belle'' the “Notre-Dame de Paris”. This study used the scrutinize method for collecting data by applying reading technique, SBLC (non-participant observation) technique, and note-taking technique. The data was analysed by using division classifying technique, replacing technique, expanding technique, and marker identification technique. The results of this study showed that: (1) the cohesion markers found based on the analysis included grammatical and lexical cohesion. Those markers are references (63 data), conjunctions (4 data), synonymy (6 data), repetitions (4 data), collocations (2 data), and equivalence (1 data); (2) The coherence markers found on this analysis are relationship of addition meanings (1 data), relationship of time meanings (3 data), relationship of comparison meanings (2 data), relationship of effect meanings (1 data), relationship of explication meanings (4 data), and relationship of usability meanings (5 data); (3) Based by situation and cultural context analysis, this data contains the love story among Quasimodo, Frollo, and Phœbus towards Esmeralda, the gypsy dancer.
A THESAURUS OF MODERN CHINESE (TMC) FOR CHINESE LANGUAGE LEARNER IN VOCABULARY LEARNING (TESAURUS CHINA MODERN (TCM) UNTUK PEMELAJAR BAHASA CHINA DALAM PEMELAJARAN KOSAKATA) Fransiska Wiratikusuma
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 19, No 1 (2021): METALINGUA EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v19i1.706

Abstract

A Thesaurus of Modern Chinese 《现代汉语分类词典》(TMC) can guide learners in searching a word by its classification words. The classification of parts of speech in this thesaurus is one of the practical uses for Chinese learners to know the function of words. Difference on Chinese as foreign language which concern with words of spoken language and Chinese as native language which concern with words of written language is one of the difficulties for Indonesian Chinese learner in using TMC. Although TMC is a thesaurus for mother language learner, it is not only collecting words by frequency like reference books of Chinese as foreign language, but it can also be a fruitful “word bank”reference book for advanced learners because it emphasizes the Chinese semantic and cultural terms in collecting and classifying words. By using TMC, we can find the words that are related to things that native speakers use, the words that can reflect Chinese culture, society and habits with the classification of words.
KOHERENSI TEMPORAL DAN KAUSALITAS PADA TEKS EKSPOSISI KARANGAN SISWA KELAS X SMA MUHAMMADIYAH PADANGPANJANG (TEMPORAL AND CAUSALITY COHERENCE IN EXPOSITION TEXTS FOR CLASS X STUDENTS OF SMA MUHAMMADIYAH PADANGPANJANG) Muhammad Sidiq; Syahrul Ramadhan
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 19, No 1 (2021): METALINGUA EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v19i1.531

Abstract

Wacana sebagai satuan bahasa terlengkap dinyatakan dalam bentuk lisan dan dalam bentuk tertulis yang dilihat dari segi maknanya bersifat koheren atau runtut. Wacana dalam bentuk tulisan dipelajari di sekolah, salah satunya pada keterampilan menulis, keterampilan menulis  yang  diajarkan  di  SMA  adalah menulis teks eksposisi. Fokus penelitian ini adalah menganalisis koherensi temporal dan kausalitas pada karangan eksposisi siswa kelas X SMA Muhammadiyah Padangpanjang dengan topik menjaga lingkungan yang berjumlah 12 karangan.  Instrumen yang digunakan adalah peneliti sendiri, dokumen, dan alat-alat tulis seperti buku dan pena untuk mencatat jenis-jenis penggunaan koherensi yang terdapat dalam karangan eksposisi. Teknik Pengumpulan data adalah metode simak dan teknik pustaka atau dokumentasi.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan koherensi kausalitas sebanyak 7 kalimat dan  koherensi temporal 2 kalimat. penggunaan koherensi pada karangan siswa kelas X SMA Muhammaddiyah Padangpanjang memiliki peran yang sangat baik dalam pembentukan kata atau kalimat sebuah karangan, sehingga karangan dapat tersusun secara kohesi dan koherensi.
SEMANTIK NAMA DIRI DALAM MASYARAKAT MELAYU TAMIANG DI KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG (SEMANTIC OF PERSONAL NAMES OF TAMIANG MALAY COMMUNITY IN ACEH TAMIANG REGION) Halimatussakdiah Halimatussakdiah; Mulyadi Mulyadi
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 19, No 1 (2021): METALINGUA EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v19i1.584

Abstract

AbstractThis study aimed to find the types of personal names (nama diri) in the Tamiang of Malay community (MT) and analyze the semantics of the names in the MT community with the Natural Semantic Metalanguage (NSM) approach. This research employed qualitative paradigm. The data sourced by interviews with native speakers and written documents about the MT community. Data collected by listening and record. Data were analyzed using an interactive model by considering the default meaning table as a means of grouping the analyzed self names. Furthermore, this type of personal name is replicated (paraphrasing) so that the meaning of the type of personal name in the MT community is found. Personal names in the Tamiang of Malay community have various names and indicate the origin of all of the names based on their birth order names, names based on physical references and characteristics, personal names in cultural traditions such as birth traditions, marriage and so on. Naming comes from phenomena in society. The original meaning that is combined in the MT personal names implication are someone, say and do from semantic primitive elements.
HEDGES AND BOOSTERS ON COVID19.GO.ID:A STUDY OF DOUBTS AND CERTAINTY IN EDUCATIONAL CONTENT (HEDGES DAN BOOSTERS DALAM LAMAN COVID19.GO.ID: KAJIAN TENTANG KERAGUAN DAN KEYAKINAN DALAM KONTEN EDUKATIF) Andwi Sulistiyo; Teguh Setiawan
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 19, No 1 (2021): METALINGUA EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v19i1.677

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, many writings with educational content were produced. To state his position on facts or opinions, the writer needs to pay attention to the selection of hedges and boosters in accordance with the context. Based on 420 educational content presented on the Covid19.go.id, this study describes the forms and functions of hedges and boosters. This research was conducted in five steps, namely careful reading, recording the forms on data cards, data categorization, data analysis, and conclusion. The results are as follows. The Covid.19.go.id has more boosters than hedges. The most widely used forms of expression, both hedges and boosters, are epistemic adjectives and adverbs. The functions of hedges in educational content are to show uncertainty, avoid confrontation, show politeness, persuade, and provide alternative choices to readers. Meanwhile, boosters have functions to show a strong commitment, show information reliability, and close opportunities for negotiation between writers and readers.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN HANGEUL MATCHUMBOEP (EJAAN BAHASA KOREA) DALAM PENULISAN ESAI DESKRIPTIF MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN BAHASA KOREA ANGKATAN 2017 [ERROR ANALYSIS OF HANGEUL MATCHUMBOEP (KOREAN SPELLING) ON CLASS 2017 KOREAN LANGUAGE EDUCATION STUDENTS’ DESCRIPTIVE ESSAYS] Raden Sarah Muflihah; Renariah Renariah; Risa Triarisanti
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 19, No 1 (2021): METALINGUA EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v19i1.562

Abstract

This research is a descriptive qualitative study that aims to analyze the errors of Hangeul Matchumboep (Korean Spelling) in descriptive essays of Korean language education students. The focus of this research is to describe the types of Korean spelling errors and to calculate the percentage of Korean spelling errors made by students of Korean Language Study Program at the Faculty of Language and Literature of the Indonesian University of Education class of 2017. The data of this research are descriptive essays written by Korean language education students class of 2017. As for the selection of the participants, the researcher employs a simple random sampling technique with a total of 38 participants, which then divided into three types; high, medium, and low error values. The results indicate that the higher the value, the lower the error rate. Types of dominant writing errors are the type of vocal letter substitution error with 43,24% and the use of spaces with 45,94%. After the types of spelling mistakes were found, it can be concluded that the cause of these errors is the lack of student competence in understanding the use of vocabulary in certain forms of sentences that are bound by the phonological rules. This effect can be caused by learning incomplete second language rules learned by students (intralingual) and the influence of language rules from the first language on the second language (interlingual). Keywords: Spelling Error Analysis, Hangeul Matchumboep, Essay
INFLEKSI VERBA DALAM ALBUM OVEREXPOSED MAROON 5: KAJIAN MORFOSINTAKSIS (INFLECTION OF VERBS IN MAROON 5’S OVEREXPOSED ALBUM: A MORPHOSYNTAX STUDY) Ilham Munandar; Wagiati Wagiati
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 19, No 1 (2021): METALINGUA EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v19i1.541

Abstract

AbstractAs one of a class of lexical units, verbs can be identified by morphosyntax, which is the relation between morphology and syntax. Inflection is often used by writers or linguists to get a more specific meaning tailored to the circumstances of a sentence. Inflection of verbs or conjugation are influenced by several factors that cause the verb form and meaning to change. This writing discusses the inflection of verbs in Maroon 5’s Overexposed album song lyrics as a morphosyntax study. using qualitative descriptive method. The theory about inflections by O’Grady &Archibald and Herring are used as references to analyze the data. The result showsthat there are three types of inflection of verbs in Overexposed album, namely (1) suffix –s, functions as the third-person singular pronoun, (2) suffix –ing, functions as the progressive form, and (3) suffix –ed, functions as the past tense.AbstrakSebagai salah satu kategori unit leksikal, verba dapat diidentifikasi secara morfosintaksis, yaitu persinggungan antara kajian morfologi dan sintaksis. Infleksi sering digunakan oleh para penulis atau ahli bahasa untuk mendapatkan makna yang lebih spesifik yang disesuaikan dengan keadaan dalam suatu kalimat. Infleksi verba atau konjugasi terjadi karena dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan suatu verba berubah bentuk dan juga maknanya. Penelitian ini membahas infleksiverba dalam kajian morfosintaksis yang menjelaskan bentuk infleksi verba yang terdapat pada lirik lagu Maroon 5 dalam album Overexposed. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teori mengenai infleksi oleh O’Grady & Archibald serta Herring digunakan sebagai acuan untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada tiga jenis infleksi verba yang terdapat dalam album Overexposed di antaranya (1) sufiks –s yang berfungsi sebagai penanda pronomina persona ketiga tunggal, (2) sufiks –ing yang berfungsi sebagai penanda progressive, dan (3) sufiks –ed yang menunjukkan bentuk past tense.
KAJIAN TINDAK TUTUR PERSEMBAHAN PADA TRADISI REBO WEKASAN DI DUSUN NANGTUNG KABUPATEN SUMEDANG: KAJIAN PRAGMATIK (SPEECH ACTS IN REBO WEKASAN OFFERING TRADITION OF DUSUN NANGTUNG OF SUMEDANG REGENCY: A PRAGMATIC STUDY) Arip Budiman; Asep Saepurokhman; Dadang Gunadi
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 19, No 1 (2021): METALINGUA EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v19i1.687

Abstract

AbstractThis writing discusses the Rebo Wekasan offering tradition speech acts in Dusun Nangtung, Sumedang Regency from a pragmatic point of view using a qualitativedescriptive method. Data were collected by means of documentation, observation, and interviews. The results show that the Rebo Wekasan program contains speech acts offerings in the form of locution, illocutionary, and perlocution. Locutionary speech act was indicated in the form of declarative utterance by the interlocutor. Illocutionary speech acts was contained in direct and assertive type of utterance. The utterance has the purpose to remind all residents of Dusun Nangtung to always be grateful for the blessings The Lord has given. Perlocutionary speech act wasindicated by the hearer’s doing what is stated in illocutionary speech acts. The speech acts of offering in Rebo Wekasan tradition contain humans devotion to God, respect for other humans, and harmony between humans and nature. It is in the form of devotion from humans to God. Humans are seen as small creatures to always worship God according to His rules and regulations. AbstrakKajian ini membahas tindak tutur tradisi persembahan Rebo Wekasan di Dusun Nangtung Kabupaten Sumedang dalam tinjauan pragmatik. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif-deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara dokumentasi, observasi, dan wawancara. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa acara Rebo Wekasan mengandung tindak tutur persembahan berupa lokusi, ilokusi, dan perlokusi. Lokusi ditandai dengan ucapan berbentuk kalimat deklaratif oleh lawan tutur. Tindak tutur ilokusi ditandai dengan tindak tutur langsung yang berjenis asertif. Tuturantersebut memiliki tujuan menyatakan agar seluruh warga Dusun Nangtung untuk selalu bersyukur atas nikmat yang diberikan-Nya. Tindak tutur perlokusi ditandai  oleh tanggapan lawan tutur yang melakukan tindakan atas apa yang dinyatakan pada tindak tutur ilokusi. Tindak tutur persembahan pada tradisi Rebo Wekasan mengandung pengabdian manusia terhadap Tuhan, penghormatan manusia kepada manusia, dan pengharmonisan manusia dengan alam. Hal tersebut berupa sembah pengabdian dari manusia kepada Tuhan. Manusia dipandang kecil sebagai makhluk Tuhan untuk selalu beribadah sesuai dengan aturan dan kaidahnya.
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Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 19, No 1 (2021): METALINGUA EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v19i1.812

Abstract

GRICE’S POLITENESS MAXIMS IN JAPANESE BENEFACTIVECAUSATIVE EXPRESSIONS: A STUDY OF PRAGMATICS (MAKSIM KESANTUNAN GRICE DALAM UNGKAPAN BENEFAKTIFKAUSATIF BAHASA JEPANG: KAJIAN PRAGMATIK) Sri Iriantini
Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Vol 19, No 1 (2021): METALINGUA EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/metalingua.v19i1.554

Abstract

ABSTRACT A culture of a community may be reflected in the way in which language is used. In this sense, a nation with fruitful values of politeness will provide itself with a values-contained language; pertaining to its culture. Japanese, for example, maintains these values, reflecting how its people perceive and act to their world. As a result, Japanese has specific expressions with a subtle moral sense to show addresses a respect, and to humble oneself; described by benefactive-causative structure with verb ‘juju’ or benefactive verbs attached to causative verbs as a case (Juju hojodoushi).  The use of Japanese benefactive-causative expression in a particular conversational situation, is mostly related to the kinship of conversational participants, to the concept of ‘uchi-soto’ (inclusive-exclusive) believed by Japanese community, and to intimate relation of the participants of the utterances. Presenting close relationship, benefactive verbs take a normal form, and subtle ones (taiguukei) will be given to represent unfamiliar relationship.Learning from the phenomena, pragmatic approach may employ to the analysis of the use of Japanese benefactive-causative expression; using context, and others related to utterance situation. In this paper, the present writer focuses on the elements of Grice’s politeness maxims conveyed in Japanese expressions with benefactive-causative verbs.    AbstrakBudaya suatu bangsa dapat tercermin dari bahasa yang digunakan. Sebagai contohnya, Jepang, yang mempunyai budaya sopan santun, dengan menghormati lawan bicara dan merendahkan diri sendiri, yang tercermin dari kesantunan berbahasa ketika bersosialisasi. Salah satunya yaitu penggunaan verba benefaktif yang dilekatkan dengan verba kausatif (jujuhojodoushi), yang berbeda penggunaannya ketika digunakan untuk lingkungan orang lain (bentuk hormat) dan untuk lingkungan sendiri  (bentuk merendahkan diri). Kesantunan dalam ekspresi kausatif benefaktif dalam suatu tuturan ini berkorelasi dengan partisipan dalam tuturan tersebut, konsep ‘uchi (inklusif) - soto (eksklusif)’, dan hubungan kedekatan antara partisipan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini akan mengkajinya secara pragmatis, terutama dikaitkan dengan maksim kesopanan dari Grice, penandanya, dan hal-hal yang mempengaruhinya.Metode deskriptif kualitatif digunakan dalam peneltian ini dengan melihat fenomena pragmatis yang ditemukan dalam data ekspresi kausatif benefaktif.

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