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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia
Published by Universitas Pancasila
ISSN : 16931831     EISSN : 26146495     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia (JIFI) mainly focuses on a current topic in Pharmaceutical Sciences are also considered for publication by the Journal. Discussions on a topic in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Clinical Sciences, and Social Behaviour Administration. Detailed scopes of articles accepted for submission to JIFI are: 1. Pharmaceutical Biology 2. Pharmaceutical Chemistry. 3. Pharmaceutical Technology. 4. Biomedical and Clinical Pharmacy. 5. Social Pharmacy and Administration.
Arjuna Subject : Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Ilmu Farmasi
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 6 No 1 (2008): JIFI" : 7 Documents clear
Analisis Urea-Kreatinin Tikus Putih pasca Pemberian Ekstrak Buah Mahkota Dewa dan Herba Pegagan WAHONO SUMARYONO; AGUNG ERU WIBOWO; SRI NINGSIH; KURNIA AGUSTINI; ROS SUMARNY; FITRIANIAR AMRI; HENDIG WINARNO
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 6 No 1 (2008): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

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Abstract

The evaluation of toxicity of a mixed herbal extract containing mahkota dewa fruits (Phaleria macrocarpa Scheff. Boerl) and pegagan leaves (Centella asiatica L. Urban) on Wistar-strain rats had been carried out by the determination of the urea and creatinine content in urine and plasma after feeding. Oral doses of 100 mg, 500 mg, and 2500 mg of the mixed extract/kg body Weight were administered for 16 consecutive weeks to three groups of rats. Each treated group consisted of 15 males and 15 females, and the control group was represented by 10 males and 10 females. Samples of urine and plasma of the treated groups were taken at the time right before treatment (Week zero) and at Sm, 16th, 18th Week, while those of the control were taken at zero Week, 8th, and 16th Week, respectively. The result showed that theurea and creatinine contents among the treated and control groups were not signihcantly different. It could be concluded that oral administration ofthe mixed extract by a dose up to 2500 mg/kg body weight for 16 Weeks did not influence the urea and creatinine contents both in urine and plasma of the treated animals. Based on this result, it could be assumed that the use of the mixed extract is safe.
Sintesis Hidrogel Poli(N-Vinil-2-Pirolidon-Asam Tartrat) secara Iradiasi Gamma dan Karakterisasinya SWASONO R. TAMAT; ERIZAL ERIZAL; CHAIRIL GUNAWAN
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 6 No 1 (2008): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

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Abstract

Synthesis of poly(N-vinyl pyrolidone-g-tartaric acid) hydrogel using gamma irradiation had been carried out in two steps. First, irradiation of various concentrations of N-vinyl pyrolidone (NVP) byvarious irradiation doses. The yield of this process was determined by a gravimetric method. Hydrogel with the highest yield was selected for the second step: immersion in various concentrations of tartaric acid (TA) solution followed by irradiation. The yield (grafting percentage) was indirectly determined by a titrimetric method. All hydrogels were tested for their swelling ability (%) in solution of Various pH. The results showed that both NVP concentration and irradiation dose, and also interaction of the two, influenced the yield (gel fraction). The highest gel fraction (99.52%) was obtained from 70% NVP and 40 kGy dose. The result also showed that both TA concentration and irradiation dose, as well asinteraction of the two, influenced the grafting percentage. The highest grafting percentage (42.03%) was obtained by 0.8% TA and 40 kGy dose; while this hydrogel swelled 44.41 times in a pH 8 solution and swelled 42.2 times in a saline solution. The swelling capacity was slightly higher than the SNI 16- 6363-2000 requirement for sanitary napkins, however, lower than the ISO 17190-5-2001 requirement for baby napkins.
Pengaruh Proses Pengembangan dan Revisi Formularium Rumah Sakit terhadap Pengadaan dan Stok Obat YUSI ANGGRIANI; DWI PUDJANINGSIH; DWI SURYAWATI
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 6 No 1 (2008): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

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Abstract

Appropriate selection of medicines is needed to support its rational use. Medicines selection based upon a hospital formulary is an attempt to uncreate the medicine efficiency management. The objective of this study Was to evaluate and compare the intrinsic value of seven grade C-hospital formularies in Yogyakarta, also concerning the development and revision of the used fonnularies. The result showed that the percentage of purchase of non-formularium medicines and that of the non-formularium medicines in stock were influenced by the frequency of revision of the formulary itselfand drug policy in relation to the addition and deletion process of the used fonnulary. Non-formulary medicines purchase was low in hospitals which frequently revised the formulary, but hospital With no policy concerning addition and deletion increased the purchase of non formulary medicines. Besides that the use of brand name products in hospitals of the state was much lesser than that used in non-state hospitals (296-532 vs 573-1575). Fonnulary evaluation of state hospitals in comparison with non-state hospitals Were as follows: essential medicines (41-71% vs 20-28%), medicines with primary literature (73-90% vs 67-73%), drugs with single component (41-71% vs 20-28%) The quality of formulary in state and non-state grade C-hospitals in Yogyakarta must be improved.
Identifikasi Senyawa Kimia dalam Buah Mahkota Dewa (Phaleria macrocarpa), Thymelaceae PARTOMUAN SIMANJUNTAK
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 6 No 1 (2008): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

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Abstract

Consecutive extraction of Indonesian medicinal plant, fruit of mahkota dewa, Phaleria macrocarpa (Thymelaceae), by n-hexane, aethylacetate, methanol and then Water afforded fatty acids, steroids, benzophenone and carbohydrate. Elucidation of the chemical structure of the isolated compounds was based upon the spectroscopic spectra such as ultra violet, infrared, and nuclear magnetic resonance (proton and carbon).
Penetapan Simultan Kadar Fenilpropanolamin Hidroklorida dan Klorfeniramin Maleat dalam Tablet secara Spektrofotometri FARIDAH FARIDAH; NOVI YANTIH; NETTY HERAWATI
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 6 No 1 (2008): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

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Abstract

Simultaneous determination of phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride and chlorpheniramine maleate in tablets by spectrophotometry was carried out. The method is based upon total absorption of the two compounds in a mixture which can be applied to quantify each ofthe component. The absorption of phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride and chlorpheniramine maleate in 0.1 N hydrochloric acid were measured at the maximum Wavelength of phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride (256.7 nm) and that of chlorpheniramine maleate (262.6 nm), with a correlation coefficient of 0.999. A high precision could be obtained as shown by the CV of 0.2139-0.4962% for phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride and 0.3182- 0.5289% for chlorpheniramine maleate, While the recoveries ofphenylpropanolamine hydrochloride and chlorpheniramine maleate were 99.93% ± 0.43% and 99.76% ± 0.39%, respectively. The proposed method is simple, with a high accuracy and suitable for the simultaneous determination ofphenylpropanolamine hydrochloride and chlorpheniramine maleate in tablets, Without prior separation.
Penapisan Kapang Endofit Ranting Kayu Meranti Merah (Shorea balangeran Korth.) sebagai Penghasil Enzim Xilanase SHIRLY KUMALA; NUR ANNISA FITRI
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 6 No 1 (2008): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

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Abstract

Endophytic microbes are microorganisms that live in the plant. These microbes, are able to produce secondary metabolites, such as oligosaccharide degrading enzymes, growth factors, antibacterial substances and Xylanaze enzyme, an enzyme that can reduce the use of chlorine as bleaching agent in paper industries. This study Was aimed to isolate endophytic fungi that can produce extracellular xylanaze. Isolation of endophytic fungi from red memnti (Shorea balangeran Korth.) branches was carried out using surface sterilization and direct seeding methods on CMM (Corn Meal Malt) medium. Xylanaze was produced by using shaking fermentation methods on PDY (Potato Dextrose Yeast) for 12 days. Enzyme activity was assessed by using DNS (Dinitro salicylic acid) method. The results showed that of nine endophytic fungi isolates, eight have xylanaze enzyme activity, ranging from 1.279 µ/ml (highest) to 0.12 µ /ml (lowest).
Formulasi Sediaan Sampo Ekstrak Bunga Chamomile dengan Hidroksi Propil Metil Selulosa sebagai Pengental FAIZATUN FAIZATUN; KARTININGSIH KARTININGSIH; LILYANA LILIYANA
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 6 No 1 (2008): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

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Abstract

Chamomile (Chamomilla recucita L.) that contain apigenin as an active substance are known as hair-lightening agent. The application of these flowers as such is not convenient, so the incorporation of its extract in shampoos - for cleaning of both scalp and hair - gives a better outcome. In this study, six formulas Were applied, each containing 5% of chamomile extract with different concentrations of HPMC (Methocel® F4M) and other additives. The shampoos were evaluated during a six Week-storage on their physico-chemical properties (pH, viscosity, rheological characteristic at 28-30°C [room temperaturel, 40°C, and 6-7°C [chilled temperature], surface tension, foam-forming in hard and distilled water as Well as sensory properties [discoloration, odor, homo genenity]. The results showed that HPMC of 2% gave an optimum viscosity, no discoloration, no detected change on homogenenity as Well as odor until the end of six-Week storage. The viscosity the shampoo with 2% HPMC at 28-30°C was 2060.00-2080.00 cPs,at 40°C 1040.00-1080.00 cPs, and at 6-7°C 2420.00-2480.00 cPs. Having rheological characteristic of pseudoplastic, the shampoo’s surface tension Was 28.99-29.88 dyne/cin, with density ranged 1,0428- 1.0459, pH 6.26-6.34, height of foam in hard Water ranged 3.30-3.45 cm and in distilled 3.40-3.60 cm. The density, surface tension, and pH of the shampoo were in agreement with the requirements. Key words: Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, chamomile, shampoo, viscosity.

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