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JURNAL PENELITIAN
ISSN : 18299903     EISSN : 25416944     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
JURNAL PENELITIAN is a peer-reviewed journal published by LP2M IAIN Pekalongan with print-ISSN: 1829-9903 and online-ISSN: 2541-6944 Jurnal Penelitian is a religious studies journal containing research results from various aspects of discipline, religion, social, education, law, economy, politics, environment, language, art and culture.
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Articles 16 Documents
Search results for , issue "Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020" : 16 Documents clear
Social Representation of Coastal Javanese Islam: Portrait of Pekalongan Indonesia Haryati, Tri Astutik; Gunaryo, Achmad; Thohir, Mudjahirin
Jurnal Penelitian Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jupe.v17i1.2728

Abstract

This study aims to understand in-depth the representation of Coastal Javanese Islam in Pekalongan with cultural approach. This approach puts Pekalongan people onto its social world center, in order to understand how they identify and interpret the world, particularly the articulation of economic activity protected by culture and mediated by Islam tenet. The research method used was qualitative one. Data was obtained through observation and in-depth interview, and analyzed descriptively, by focusing on social practice of batik business performer as the basic vehicle, meaning competition place, and contributing to Islam. The result of research shows that the role of Islam in Pekalongan social life is very strong and dominant represented in dialectical Islam with the manifestation of symbolic spiritualism. Therefore, Islam functions not merely as an effective means of solving life problem, including batik business, confirming Geertz’s argument that religion serves not merely as ethical foundation, but moral vitality source. Culture is an important power in social life. This finding declines Weber’s thesis that Islam does not have theological affinity supporting economic growth, because empirical fact in Pekalongan Indonesia shows that Islam spirituality becomes an effective means of solving business problem.
Resilience of Muslim Families in the Pandemic Era: Indonesian Millennial Muslim Community's Response Against COVID-19 Kasdi, Abdurrohman; Saifudin, Saifudin
Jurnal Penelitian Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

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Abstract

This paper aims to investigate the resilience of millennial Muslim families in Indonesia in the face of the COVID-19 outbreak. The indicators examined were their resilience in gender partnerships, health and security, economic conditions, social-psychological resilience, and social-cultural resilience. The sample of data used in this study were 403 respondents. This research is a quantitative descriptive. The SPSS tool is used to describe the percentage of respondents' answers. The results showed that the gender partnership, health and safety, psychological social resilience, and socio-cultural resilience were in a quite good condition, but the economic conditions of the millennial Muslim family were the opposite. Family science practitioners can estimate millennial Muslim family behavior after the COVID-19 pandemic through this article. As for academics, this article is used for further research by integrating millennial Muslim family endurance. Empirically this research is useful to increase understanding of family resilience in the face of crisis. Millennial Muslim family resilience is a relatively new phenomenon for practitioners and academics. This research is a preliminary study that investigates the resilience of millennial Muslim families. Therefore, this investigation will serve as an investigation of knowledge about the resilience of millennial Muslim families when a virus outbreak occurs in Indonesia and the world.
Religious Communication in Digital Public Sphere Al-Zaman, Md. Sayeed
Jurnal Penelitian Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jupe.v17i1.2743

Abstract

The interrelationship among religious communities in a particular society is complex. On many occasions, one community becomes dominant owing to several societal factors, and other communities remain on the edge. Religion in Bangladesh has a complex history. Besides, digital media as a new phenomenon has met religion recently, although this issue is often overlooked. As a result, no formal academic endeavor is seen in Bangladesh to date which focuses on the emerging digital Islamic public sphere and online religious communication. The present study tries to bridge this gap. Through careful observation of the digital public, their used contents, and produced cases of contestation, this article finds some exclusive communication patterns. First, communication among religious communities is unequal where Muslims dominate the discourse. Second, Islamic contents are more frequent in cyberspace than the contents of other religions. Third, Muslims produce digital media-based disinformation to marginalize religious minorities in both online and offline spheres.
Pesantren and Takzir in Indonesia: Lawrence Friedman’s Legal System Perspective Huda, Muhammad Chairul; Sukirno, Sukirno; Ma’mun, Sukron
Jurnal Penelitian Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jupe.v17i1.2755

Abstract

This article explains the legal system existing in the Pesantren, particularly in the term of takzir called perceived as non-human punishment contradictory with human rights. This research took place in Pondok Pesantren Edi Mancoro (PPEM) Salatiga with inclusive and tolerant characters, and voicing religious moderation. PPEM has had alumni becoming national figures. This study employed Lawrence Friedman’s legal system theory requiring the functioning of law in three components: legal structure, legal substance, and legal culture. This research employed qualitative method with data source obtained from field work study with depth interview technique and descriptive interpretive analysis. The result of research showed that Pesantren Edi Mancoro has legal system component as required by Friedman. In the context of takzir, there is a shift in the takzir (punishment) application method to evidently undisciplined students or those committing crime. Takzir contributes to creating personality (noble character) of santri in undertaking life post-pesantren. Takzir actually has educative values not contradictory with human rights. So, takzir in pesantren fulfills all components of legal system suggested by Friedman. Out of the three components, legal culture is the basic components of takzir functioning in pesantren, either internal or external legal culture.
Implementation of Islamic Character Based Education In Students’ Religious Extracurricular Activities Trinova, Zulvia; Rehani, Rehani; Yuniendel, Ratna Kasni; Riswandi, Riswandi
Jurnal Penelitian Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jupe.v17i1.2650

Abstract

The high need for Islamic character-based education, both in the learning process and in extracurricular activities, especially in the religious field. Problems found in the field are lack of student time discipline, untidy clothing, ignorance of prayers, inappropriate use of speech, lack of proper lip service, and a high focus on improving student learning competencies alone. This study aims to describe the types of Islamic character-based education programs in religious extracurricular activities in MAN 1 Padang, explain these activities carried out at MAN 1 Padang, and describe the results of Islamic character-based education for students participating in this activity at MAN 1 Padang. Descriptive method is used with a qualitative approach. Data informants are advisors on religious extracurricular activities, principals, deputy heads of student affairs, trainers and students. Data were collected through observation, and interviews, and analyzed through descriptive analysis techniques, and validity testing with data triangulation techniques. The research findings are: type of Islamic character-based education program in extracurricular religious activities in MAN 1 is part of a religious activity program, where the methods and materials used contain Islamic characters, Islamic character-based education is carried out outside hours of curricular activities with a specified time each week, with material developed from Islamic Religion, developed with relevant methods and supported by existing facilities; and religious activities are able to educate the Islamic character of students. The Islamic character is seen from the religious activities of Rohis, Hadrah and Nasyid.
Ibn Ashur's Concept of Maqasid Sharia-Finding Method Rohayana, Ade Dedi; Sofi, Muhammad Jauhari; Irfandi, Irfandi
Jurnal Penelitian Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jupe.v17i1.2759

Abstract

This paper aims to reveal the concept of maqasid sharia-finding method according to Tahir ibn Ashur. It argues that Ibn Ashur’s approach to search for maqasid sharia revolves around three methods. The first is inductive method. This method can be done through the induction of many ‘illat (reasons) that have the same hikmah (goals) and the induction of many dalil (provisions) that have the same ‘illat (reasons). The second is al-bayan al-nashshi method. This method refers to understanding of explicit provisions (dalil) in the Qur'an as they leave no room for alternative interpretations according to Arabic language traditions. The third is sunnah mutawatirah method. This method is divided into mutawatir ma’nawi and mutawatir 'amali. Mutawatir ma'nawi is an inference resulted from testimonies of many shahaba (the Prophet's companions) concerning a Prophet's particular action. Actions that are considered mutawatir ma'nawi include those that are clear, bright and axiomatic in nature (ma'lum min al-din bi al-dharurah), or at least close to ma'lum min al-din bi al-dharurah. Meanwhile, mutawatir ‘amali is an inference resulted from a testimony of one shahaba concerning actions always repeated by the Prophet.
Virtual Preaching Activism In Indonesia: Social Media, Politic of Piety, New Ulama, and Democracy Said, Muhammad
Jurnal Penelitian Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

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Abstract

This paper problematizes the dynamic of contemporary virtual preacher’s role in Indonesia and its religious border, cultural, social, and political impact. Indeed, the new media and social networks gave the preacher a pivotal social figure, a cultural broker, and an authoritative interpreter of religion. The current phenomenon of the rise of social media in da'wa participation has a significant impact on Indonesia's socio-political life. The production of religious knowledge through virtual preaching activism is in line with discourse battles, contestation of authority, and politics. This phenomenon also has an impact on the internal relations among Muslims and between religious communities as well. Therefore, by using ethnographical social-media analysis, this paper examines some research questions below: (1) what the social media can tell us regarding the shifting from traditional religious knowledge to electronic spiritual understanding? (2) how the new ulama develop authority in the online society era? (3) how the politic of piety deal with democracy?
Rethinking the Book of Al-‘Aql al-Siyasi al-‘Arabi and Indonesian Political Phenomenon Rabbani Lubis, Ali Akhbar Abaib Mas
Jurnal Penelitian Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jupe.v17i1.2767

Abstract

This article focuses on al-‘Aql al-Siyasi al-‘Arabi’s work and its relevance. It also touches the political phenomenon in Indonesia during 2016-2019 concerning ““NKRI Bersyariah (Sharia Republic of Indonesia Unitary State)” discourse supported by FPI and “khilafah” discourse supported by HTI. The research method employed was qualitative one involving library research viewed from Pierre Bourdieau’s perspective on habitus, field and distinction, and helped with interactive model of data analysis encompassing data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verifying. The result shows that al-Jabiri views qabilah, ghanimah and aqidah as the habituated keywords since pre-Islam times. The temperament was manifested into the fighting for realizing the ideologies (aqidah) of “NKRI bersyariah” initiated by FPI qabilah, and “khilafah” (transnational) initiated by HTI qabilah. These ideologies basically are the capitalism movement trading Islam (ghanimah) to interest group. The incarnation of al-Jabiri’s terminology can be relevant to Indonesian political phenomenon.
Implementation of Islamic Character Based Education In Students’ Religious Extracurricular Activities Zulvia Trinova; Rehani Rehani; Ratna Kasni Yuniendel; Riswandi Riswandi
Jurnal Penelitian Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jupe.v17i1.2650

Abstract

The high need for Islamic character-based education, both in the learning process and in extracurricular activities, especially in the religious field. Problems found in the field are lack of student time discipline, untidy clothing, ignorance of prayers, inappropriate use of speech, lack of proper lip service, and a high focus on improving student learning competencies alone. This study aims to describe the types of Islamic character-based education programs in religious extracurricular activities in MAN 1 Padang, explain these activities carried out at MAN 1 Padang, and describe the results of Islamic character-based education for students participating in this activity at MAN 1 Padang. Descriptive method is used with a qualitative approach. Data informants are advisors on religious extracurricular activities, principals, deputy heads of student affairs, trainers and students. Data were collected through observation, and interviews, and analyzed through descriptive analysis techniques, and validity testing with data triangulation techniques. The research findings are: type of Islamic character-based education program in extracurricular religious activities in MAN 1 is part of a religious activity program, where the methods and materials used contain Islamic characters, Islamic character-based education is carried out outside hours of curricular activities with a specified time each week, with material developed from Islamic Religion, developed with relevant methods and supported by existing facilities; and religious activities are able to educate the Islamic character of students. The Islamic character is seen from the religious activities of Rohis, Hadrah and Nasyid.
Social Representation of Coastal Javanese Islam: Portrait of Pekalongan Indonesia Tri Astutik Haryati; Achmad Gunaryo; Mudjahirin Thohir
Jurnal Penelitian Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jupe.v17i1.2728

Abstract

This study aims to understand in-depth the representation of Coastal Javanese Islam in Pekalongan with cultural approach. This approach puts Pekalongan people onto its social world center, in order to understand how they identify and interpret the world, particularly the articulation of economic activity protected by culture and mediated by Islam tenet. The research method used was qualitative one. Data was obtained through observation and in-depth interview, and analyzed descriptively, by focusing on social practice of batik business performer as the basic vehicle, meaning competition place, and contributing to Islam. The result of research shows that the role of Islam in Pekalongan social life is very strong and dominant represented in dialectical Islam with the manifestation of symbolic spiritualism. Therefore, Islam functions not merely as an effective means of solving life problem, including batik business, confirming Geertz’s argument that religion serves not merely as ethical foundation, but moral vitality source. Culture is an important power in social life. This finding declines Weber’s thesis that Islam does not have theological affinity supporting economic growth, because empirical fact in Pekalongan Indonesia shows that Islam spirituality becomes an effective means of solving business problem.

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