Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik
The Social and Political Research Center (PKSP), Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang proudly presents Journal Sospol (Sospol: Jurnal Sosial Politik). Journal Sospol cordially invites researchers, academicians, and experts to submit research on sociology, communications, international relations, governance, and social welfare sciences.
Articles
282 Documents
<![CDATA[Kajian Geoekonomi Kerja Sama Alih Teknologi Sektor Pelabuhan Antara Indonesia dan Singapura ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Naufal Musri]]>
<![CDATA[ Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Desember ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jurnalsospol.v8i2.23545
<![CDATA[This research describes the geoeconomic partnership built between Indonesia and Singapore. The discussion focuses on Indonesia and Singapore’s cooperation in the field of port development sector and technology transfer. In preparing this paper, the author employed a descriptive analytic research method to explore this issue. Data were gathered from a variety of literatures from different research sources, including publications and agreement documents from official, books, and scientific articles connected to the current cooperation. The cooperation between Indonesia and Singapore, which is highlighted in this publication, should focus more on the port industry, which is one of the key areas for boosting the economies of the two nations. According to an economic analysis of the port technology transfer issue, collaboration between Singapore and Indonesia is undoubtedly quite likely. It should be noted, however, that Singapore's position of managing technology independently as a necessity for sovereignty serves as a caution to Indonesia to always have a backup plan with other parties.]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan E-Parlemen di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Sylvia Febrina]]>;
<![CDATA[Lisman Manurung]]>
<![CDATA[ Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Desember ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jurnalsospol.v8i2.23556
<![CDATA[This study aims to explain the implementation of e-parliament through the website of Indonesia Parliament. In order to enhance the role of parliament and democratic values, modern legislatures around the world are making use of technology to bridge the enormous gap between parliamentarians and the public. Electronic parliamentary services or e-parliament are proclaimed as a concept of digital transformation and are expected to have a significant impact on three main things, namely administrative efficiency, improved access, and dissemination of information and interaction with the public. By using a mixed research method of content analysis and case studies in looking at two aspects of e-parliament which include information disclosure and participation, this study resulted in the finding that the implementation of e-parliament on the parliament's website is mostly still at the stage of providing information. Given that the parliament's website does not yet provide a simple tool for interactive communication between parliament and citizens in an effective way.]]>
<![CDATA[Aktualisasi Sumber Daya Soft Power Indonesia di Kawasan Oseania dalam Pacific Exposition 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Muchamad Iqbal Maulana]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Riza Hanafi]]>
<![CDATA[ Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jurnalsospol.v9i1.25490
<![CDATA[Kehadiran Indonesia di Oseania cenderung minimal meskipun beberapa isu strategis berasal dari kawasan tersebut, misal konsistensi beberapa negara yang mendukung kemerdekaan Papua. Di sisi lain, Indonesia memiliki modalitas sosial dan budaya karena sebagian dari wilayahnya terhubung dengan Oseania secara budaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana sumber soft power Indonesia digunakan dalam agenda Pacific Exposition 2019. Pacific Exposition adalah acara yang diselenggarakan oleh Kedutaan Besar Indonesia di New Zealand dan perhelatan 2019 adalah yang pertama. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep soft power Joseph S. Nye. Jr yang memiliki tiga sumber yakni: budaya, nilai politik dan kebijakan luar negeri. Peneliti kemudian menjelaskanbagaimana modalitas Indonesa dalam tiga sumber soft power tersebut digunakan dalam rangkaian acara Pacific Exposition 2019. Dalam kategori budaya, yang dimunculkan adalah kesamaan budaya antara masyarakat Timur dengan masyarakat Oseania, terutama Melanesia, sedangkan nilai politik yang disampaikan adalah multikulturalisme. Sementara kebijakan luar negeri Indonesia yang diperkenalkan dalam perhelatan tersebut adalah politik bebas aktif yang selama ini menjadi landasan Indonesia dalam berpolitik internasional.]]>
<![CDATA[Efektivitas Kebijakan Vaksinasi di Madura Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Wilda Rasaili]]>
<![CDATA[ Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jurnalsospol.v9i1.25492
<![CDATA[Artikel ini bertujuan menjelaskan tentang efektifitas vaksinasi Covid-19 dan pembentukan herd immunity sebagai upaya mencegah penularan Coronavirus 19 serta mengantisipasi gejala infeksi virus yang akut. Perkembangan kasus covid-19 di Indonesia terus mengalami pengingkatan hingga bulan Agustus 2021. Upaya untuk mencegah penularan covid-19 terus berlangsung hingga dilakukannya kebijakan vaksinasi nasional yang diprediksi sebagai solusi paling ampuh mengatasi pandemi covid-19. Namun di beberapa daerah seperti di wilayah Madura kebijakan vaksinasi capaiannya masih rendah, sehingga upaya untuk membentuk herd immunity lamban dan sulit. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode diskriptif kualitatif dengan pengambilan data melalui wawancara, website dan situs resmi satgas covid-19 dan media online yang kredibel. Data dan informasi ditriangulasi dengan tujuan peningkatan pemahaman peneliti. Kemudian dilanjutkan pada reduksi, display dan verifikasi data untuk menjadi hasil dan kesimpulan yang mendalam. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa efektivitas kebijakan vaksinasi di wilayah Madura hingga awal bulan September 2021 masih rendah. Beberapa faktor diantaranya: rendahnya partisipasi warga, lemahnya intensitas sosialisai dan keterlibatan langsung tokoh agama dan masyarakat, persepsi masyarakat tentang covid-19 dan banyaknya gejala pasca vaksinasi yang tidak segera diatasi oleh pemerintah dan tenaga kesehatan.]]>
<![CDATA[Women's Communication Strategy for Women's Islamic Organizations in Overcoming Radicalism ]]>
<![CDATA[Winda Hardyanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jurnalsospol.v9i1.25493
<![CDATA[Women's involvement in radicalism and their role in addressing the issue are important considerations. Islamic organizations, such as Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) and Muhammadiyah in Indonesia, have played a significant role in combating radicalism. NU has developed the concept of Islam Nusantara as an antidote, while Muhammadiyah focuses on Progressive Islam as a counter-discourse. This research aims to explore the communication strategies used by women activists in Islamic organizations to address radicalism. The study will employ a descriptive qualitative method, focusing on Nasyiatul Aisyiyah and Fatayat NU as mass organizations representing young women. This research have a finding that the women activists in Islamic organizations employ distinct communication strategies to address radicalism, with Muhammadiyah emphasizing moderation and inclusivity, and NU focusing on identifying radicalism within groups. Effective communicators and targeted communication media are prioritized, despite the differing approaches between the two organizations.]]>
<![CDATA[Jambi City Government's Strategy for Community Economic Recovery During the Pandemic Through the Pakar Kasih Program ]]>
<![CDATA[Suhendri]]>;
<![CDATA[Noor Khalida Magfirah]]>;
<![CDATA[Saean Hufron]]>
<![CDATA[ Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jurnalsospol.v9i1.25613
<![CDATA[Purpose of this study is to determine the Jambi City Government's Economic Recovery Strategy through the Padat Karya Kali Bersih Program (Pakar Kasih) using the Fred R. Dafid concept, namely strategy determination, namely, strategy formulation, strategy implementation, strategy evaluation. Research method used is qualitative with the aim of explaining the phenomenon deeply through data collection by interviewing, observing, and documenting. Results obtained by the Pakar Kasih program are the Jambi Mayor's innovation program in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020, which aims to provide a stimulus for people's income to absorb a lot of workers as an additional income for people affected by the economy due to the Covid-19 outbreak. The formulation of the strategy refers to presidential decree number 9 of 2020, government regulations, ministerial regulations of the interior, and Jambi Mayor Regulation Number 37 of 2020. Implementation of the strategy as many as 1102 people of Jambi City participated in the Padat Karya Kali Bersih program at 23 drainage locations in Jambi city. with a length of 25.3 KM with a total APBD of approximately 3 billion. The evaluation of the Pakar Kasih program strategy is held once a year, preferably twice a year or every 6 months.]]>
<![CDATA[One Belt One Road dan Upaya Hegemoni Regional China di Asia Tenggara ]]>
<![CDATA[Agus Sri Wahyuni]]>;
<![CDATA[Khoirul Amin]]>
<![CDATA[ Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jurnalsospol.v9i1.25621
<![CDATA[One Belt One Road (OBOR) merupakan proyek skala global yang digagas oleh Presiden China Xi Jinping yang berfokus pada pembangunan konektivitas kawasan Eurasia. OBOR digagas untuk menghidupkan kembali jalur sutra kuno China yang meliputi kawasan strategis melintasi Asia, Afrika, dan Eropa. Juga, dilakukan sebagai tekad China untuk mengambil peran yang lebih besar guna memenuhi kapasitasnya sebagai kekuatan utama ekonomi dunia. OBOR juga memfasilitasi China untuk menjadi kekuatan hegemon di kawasan Asia dan sekitarnya. Asia Tenggara telah menjadi kawasan prioritas tinggi dalam inisiatif tersebut. Dengan menggunakan metode studi literatur dan kerangka analisis konsep hegemoni regional, penelitian deskriptif ini berusaha untuk menjelaskan upaya China menjadi negara hegemon di kawasan Asia Tenggara melalui kerangka kerja OBOR. Tulisan ini menemukan bahwa mekaninse bantuan pendanaan dan investasi pembangunan infrastruktur di bawah kerangka kerja OBOR menjadi strategi China untuk mempertegas dominasi peran dan pengaruhnya di kawasan Asia Tenggara.]]>
<![CDATA[The Hashtag #TaiwanCanHelp as a Strategy of Taiwan Warm Power Diplomacy ]]>
<![CDATA[Eva Ermylina]]>;
<![CDATA[Inda Mustika Permata]]>
<![CDATA[ Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jurnalsospol.v9i1.25665
<![CDATA[This research intends to analyse diplomacy strategy using the hashtags #TaiwanCanHelp to enhance Taiwan’s “warm power” in the international community. This paper is qualitative-descriptive research and is analysed by using the concept of digital diplomacy. As a ghost island, Taiwan struggles to be present and seen in the international community. Taiwan’s success story in combating the COVID-19 pandemic has changed its global image. Taiwan has actively utilized this situation into political sentiment by campaigning the hashtags #TaiwanCanHelp on digital platforms to spreads its warm power and gain international recognition. The use of social media by government actors and activists has engaged awareness of Taiwan’s situation from more people. It was begun as a campaign to sound Taiwan’s exclusion from WHO and WHA, it later has been used as a slogan to construct Taiwan’s image in global presence as a warm, helpful, and friendly country. ]]>
<![CDATA[Photographing Ganjar Pranowo's Efforts to Build Personal Branding Through a Multi-Platform Strategy Perspective on Social Media ]]>
<![CDATA[Arum Martikasari]]>
<![CDATA[ Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jurnalsospol.v9i1.25818
<![CDATA[This study seeks to describe the use of the multi-platform strategy concept used by Ganjar Pranowo in building his personal branding. The method used in this study is a literature study with data sources in the form of screenshots from Ganjar Pranowo (Ganjar) official account uploads on social media as primary data and textbooks, journals, scientific articles, literature reviews containing the concepts studied as secondary data. Ganjar's efforts in building his personal branding will be dissected first using the concept of Brand Archetypes and then discussed based on three points of view to see the multi-platform strategy applied. Based on the analysis that has been done, it can be concluded that Ganjar uses at least 2 main strategies in building his personal branding. The first is to choose and build his persona as a regional leader as well as a public servant who has the archetype characters of The Care Giver, The Jester and The Regular Guy. Second, these three archetypes appear consistently through multi-platforms on social media using Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and Youtube.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Sentimen Perpanjangan Masa Jabatan Kepala Desa pada Twitter Melalui Penggunaan Metode Naive Bayes Classifier ]]>
<![CDATA[Ricky Noor Permadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Novi Prawitasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Maya Retno Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang ]]>
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DOI: 10.22219/jurnalsospol.v9i1.25900
<![CDATA[Tuntutan para kepala desa untuk mendapatkan penambahan masa jabatan dari 6 tahun menjadi 9 tahun pada setiap periodenya menuai beragam pendapat dari berbagai kalangan, tidak terkecuali para pengguna Twitter. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sentimen masyarakat terhadap isu perpanjangan masa jabatan kepala desa berdasarkan tweet masyarakat pengguna Twitter di Indonesia. Proses pengambilan data berupa tweet pengguna Twitter dilakukan menggunakan perangkat lunak open source bernama RapidMiner. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa opini publik yang berbahasa Indonesia dengan kata kunci “kepala desa”. Analisis sentimen menggunakan metode Naive Bayes Classifier untuk menganalisis tingkat sentimen terhadap data tweet yang telah dikumpulkan. Hasil klasifikasi menunjukan bahwa sentimen negatif lebih mendominasi daripada sentimen positif dan sentimen netral. Beberapa tanggapan pengguna twitter merasa bahwa perpanjangan masa jabatan kepala desa dapat merusak demokrasi di tingkat lokal (desa). Analisis sentimen menggunakan data dalam jumlah besar (big data) dapat menggambarkan tingkat keinginan publik terhadap sebuah wacana kebijakan yang tengah viral di media sosial. Sedangkan bagi pembuat kebijakan, hasil analisis sentimen dapat menjadi pertimbangan dalam menyusun dan merumuskan sebuah kebijakan yang lebih berpihak kepada aspirasi masyarakat banyak.]]>
