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Kota adm. jakarta timur,
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INDONESIA
Spatial : Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi
Published by Universitas Negeri Jakarta
ISSN : 16931408     EISSN : 25809830     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Earth & Planetary Sciences
Jurnal SPATIAL Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi terbit dua kali dalam setahun, bulan Maret dan September.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 192 Documents
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Tingkat Kekumuhan Permukiman di Kecamatan Tanah Grogot, Kabupaten Paser Nita Herlina Meiria; Aisyah Trees Sandy; Oot Hotimah
Jurnal Spatial Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): SPATIAL: Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi
Publisher : Department Geography Education Faculty of Social Science - Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/spatial.251.010

Abstract

Tanah Grogot District as the capital city of Paser Regency, and is one of the largest industrial areas and the second largest settlement with a high population density. Based on the Decree (SK) of the Paser Regent No. 653 / Kep-166 of 2021, it explains that there are slum problems that can be found in Tanah Grogot Village and Senaken Village. This study aims to analyze the level of slums in Tanah Grogot District, Paser Regency. This research is a quantitative descriptive study and uses the area clustering method. Sampling used purposive sampling with this research sample consisting of 31 informants from government agencies and the community (in 3 clustering). Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses weighting (scoring). The results of the study showed that the level of slums in the 3 clusterings was included in the light slum category (values ​​obtained by Clustering 1: 18, Clustering 2: 21, Clustering 3: 23). In efforts to overcome slums, a comprehensive approach must be involved, not only focusing on physical aspects, but also on social and environmental aspects, such as community empowerment, improving access to basic services, and sustainable environmental management.
Identifikasi Bencana Kekeringan di Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat dengan Metode Vegetation Condition Index (VCI) Nazer Akbar; Sukuryadi; Rasyid Ridha
Jurnal Spatial Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): SPATIAL: Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi
Publisher : Department Geography Education Faculty of Social Science - Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/spatial.251.007

Abstract

Drought is a phenomenon that occurs almost every year in various countries, including Indonesia, as a result of the transition from the rainy season to the dry season. Drought can be categorized into natural drought and human-induced drought, each with different impacts and requiring distinct mitigation strategies. West Sumbawa Regency (KSB), West Nusa Tenggara, is one of the regions in Indonesia experiencing an increase in drought intensity, significantly affecting water supply, public health, and community well-being, as well as threatening agricultural production and environmental quality. This study analyzes changes in the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and drought levels using the Vegetation Condition Index (VCI) method in West Sumbawa Regency from 2014 to 2024. The results show an increase in dense vegetation from 70,375.13 hectares (40%) in 2014 to 77,903.25 hectares (45%) in 2024, while moderately dense vegetation has decreased significantly. Sparse vegetation has increased, while non-vegetated areas have remained stable. VCI analysis indicates that 54,228 hectares experience drought, including 47,863.44 hectares in the extreme category. NDVI and VCI provide crucial spatial and temporal information for drought disaster management in KSB
Identifikasi Degradasi Lingkungan akibat Transformasi Permukiman Nelayan di Tambak Lorok, Semarang Utara Eva Archaisy Nur Jasmina
Jurnal Spatial Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): SPATIAL: Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi
Publisher : Department Geography Education Faculty of Social Science - Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/spatial.261.008

Abstract

Ideally, settlements should have adequate facilities and infrastructure to support community activities. Tambak Lorok, as a fishing village in Semarang City, has undergone a transformation since the 1960s which has had a significant impact on the environment, especially land subsidence of 10–12 cm per year. This study aims to identify changes in the Tambak Lorok settlement space and its impact on environmental degradation and slums, using a qualitative descriptive approach through literature studies. The results of the study indicate that changes in spatial structure, building density, and minimal open space exacerbate vulnerability to rob. This condition is exacerbated by the weak implementation of government policies and the economic limitations of the community.
Strategi Penataan Ruang untuk Penanganan Banjir Rob di Pesisir Utara Kota Pekalongan Dina Kartika Sari
Jurnal Spatial Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): SPATIAL: Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi
Publisher : Department Geography Education Faculty of Social Science - Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/spatial.261.010

Abstract

Kota Pekalongan merupakan wilayah pesisir di bagian utara Jawa Tengah. Kota Pekalongan merupakan wilayah yang rawan terhadap banjir rob. Banjir rob disebabkan oleh naiknya muka air laut akibat perubahan iklim dan pemanasan global serta menurunnya muka air tanah akibat eksploitasi air tanah. Upaya berupa rencana strategis dan penanganan yang tanggap sudah ada dan telah diimplementasikan dalam beberapa kebijakan. Penurunan tanah di Kota Pekalongan memerlukan penanganan lintas daerah, dengan melibatkan Pemerintah Kabupaten Pekalongan dan Kabupaten Batang sesuai kewenangannya masing-masing. Kompleksitas penanganan ini bertambah karena wilayah sungai yang melintasi Kota Pekalongan merupakan kewenangan Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Oleh karena itu, BAPPEDA Kota Pekalongan memegang peranan krusial sebagai koordinator perencanaan pembangunan, agar dapat mensinergikan berbagai pihak terkait demi efektivitas penanganan masalah ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan strategi yang tepat dan sesuai dalam penanganan banjir rob agar dampaknya tidak semakin meluas di kemudian hari di Kota Pekalongan.
Analisis Analisis Spasial dan Temporal Suhu Permukaan Udara di Universitas Indonesia dan Politeknik Negeri Jakarta Ira Maya Puspita; Ahmad Nabil Sani; Moch Kahfi Tri Agfria Sumitra; Wira Muhammad Sudarudono; Aurelia Virkhansa Prasetyo
Jurnal Spatial Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): SPATIAL: Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi
Publisher : Department Geography Education Faculty of Social Science - Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/spatial.261.007

Abstract

The Urban Heat Island (UHI) phenomenon is a significant consequence of urbanization and climate change in metropolitan areas. This study aims to analyze the spatial and temporal dynamics of air surface temperature in the Universitas Indonesia (UI) and Politeknik Negeri Jakarta (PNJ) areas using Landsat 8 satellite imagery and field survey data. Land Surface Temperature (LST) was calculated for the years 2014, 2019, 2022, and 2025 and then converted into Air Surface Temperature (AST) using linear regression models applied in ArcGIS Pro. The results reveal a noticeable increase in surface temperatures in both study areas, particularly in regions dominated by built-up land and limited vegetation. The UHI effect was identified through the expansion of high-temperature zones (>40°C), exacerbated by reduced humidity and increased heat emissions.
Perubahan Tutupan Lahan dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Risiko Banjir di Nagari Pelangai, Koto VIII Pelangai, dan Pasia Pelangai Hendry Frananda; Fahdilah Aliyah; Muhammad Alfidzarridho; Suci Rahma Diati; Muhammad Zikrillah; Bryan Reymonda Purwa; Habibatul Islami
Jurnal Spatial Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): SPATIAL: Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi
Publisher : Department Geography Education Faculty of Social Science - Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/spatial.252.006

Abstract

This study analyzes land cover changes and their correlation with flood risk in Nagari Pelangai, Koto VIII Pelangai, and Pasia Pelangai, located in Ranah Pesisir Subdistrict, Pesisir Selatan Regency, West Sumatra Province. Landsat and Sentinel satellite imagery from 2013, 2020, and 2024 were used to classify land cover using the Maximum Likelihood method. Results indicate a significant increase in paddy fields by 432.22 hectares, and a reduction in water bodies from 266.47 hectares to 47.69 hectares. The classification achieved an accuracy level of 81%. Spatial overlay analysis between land cover change and flood inundation maps reveals that the conversion of vegetation and water bodies into paddy fields and settlements occurred predominantly in lowland areas prone to flooding. Field data support these findings, with 10 out of 11 respondents reporting flood events with water depths ranging from 30 to 100 cm, lasting on average 24 hours. Key driving factors include population growth, agricultural intensification, sedimentation of water bodies, and weak spatial planning enforcement. The study demonstrates that land use dynamics directly contribute to increased flood risk and highlights the importance of spatial monitoring in sustainable land management.
Efektivitas Poster dalam Mendukung Mitigasi Bencana Banjir di Dusun Nglembu, Desa Bendorejo, Kecamatan Pogalan, Kabupaten Trenggalek Alexandra Anggreina Nike Asmara; Mohamad Ferdaus Noor Aulady
Jurnal Spatial Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): SPATIAL: Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi
Publisher : Department Geography Education Faculty of Social Science - Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/spatial.252.009

Abstract

This study aims to measure the effectiveness of poster media in improving community preparedness for flood disasters in Nglembu Hamlet, Bendorejo Village, Pogalan Sub-district, Trenggalek Regency. A quantitative approach was employed using a pre-test and post-test method involving 76 randomly selected respondents. The research instrument was a questionnaire developed based on disaster preparedness indicators and validated through validity and reliability tests. The posters, which had been validated by experts, were distributed door-to-door after the pre-test, and the post-test was conducted one month later. The data analysis results showed an increase in the average score from 52.11 (pre-test) to 93.42 (post-test). The Wilcoxon test showed a significance value of 0.000 (< 0.05), indicating a significant difference before and after the poster distribution. Therefore, poster media proved to be effective in increasing public knowledge and preparedness for flood disasters. These findings serve as an important foundation for relevant institutions in designing disaster communication strategies that are well-targeted and easily understood by the public.
Optimalisasi Tata Kelola Wilayah melalui Program LINTAS: Pemetaan Batas Administrasi dan Tutupan Lahan Nagari Sungai Durian Yulianti Rasyid; Muhamad Maulana Samudra; Anindia Sahbira; Azahra Salsabila; Melisa Audina Putri; Nur Rahma Fitri
Jurnal Spatial Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): SPATIAL: Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi
Publisher : Department Geography Education Faculty of Social Science - Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/spatial.261.002

Abstract

Spatial Mapping plays a role in planning development and resource management, particularly at the village level. This research was conducted in Sungai Durian Village, Patamuan District, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra, which is administratively divided into four villages: Sijangek Village, Sungai Durian Village, Tungka Village, and Lapau Jambu Village. This area does not yet have a digital map with clear administrative boundaries, so that many people do not understand the boundaries of the village and village areas clearly. This mapping activity was carried out with the aim of compiling a 2-dimensional (2D) map based on Google Earth satellite imagery, Landsat 8 data, and high-resolution imagery at a scale of 1:25,000, which will serve as the basis for making spatial data-based development decisions. This mapping also serves as an educational resource in improving community geospatial literacy and supporting KKN students in compiling regional development recommendations. The final results are expected to strengthen regional governance and clearer development planning.
Pembuatan Peta Risiko Bencana Kebakaran Permukiman Kabupaten Bantul Reni Fitriana Yohanovi; Waljiyanto
Jurnal Spatial Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): SPATIAL: Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi
Publisher : Department Geography Education Faculty of Social Science - Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/spatial.252.007

Abstract

Bantul Regency is one of the regencies in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province that experiences a high number of residential fires every year. This is due to the lack of preparedness and awareness among the community regarding fire disasters, which can pose a real threat to safety and cause significant losses for the community. This study aims to map the risk of residential fire disasters in Bantul Regency as a step to support mitigation efforts. The creation of this risk map is the result of combining threat, vulnerability, and capacity parameters. The research method involves scoring and weighting based on the National Disaster Management Agency Regulation No. 2 of 2012 for threat and vulnerability parameters, and utilizing the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method to determine capacity weights. The results of this study indicate that 6 sub-districts are in the high-risk category (35.29%), namely Sedayu, Pajangan, Bambanglipuro, Jetis, Imogiri, and Pleret. Nine sub-districts are at moderate risk (52.94%), namely Kasihan, Sewon, Piyungan, Dlingo, Pandak, Srandakan, Sanden, Kretek, and Pundong. Meanwhile, two sub-districts are at low risk (11.77%), namely Bantul and Banguntapan.
Pemetaan Zonasi Risiko Longsor dan Jalur Evakuasi Berbasis Network Analysis di Kabupaten Karo Rozi Mahmuda; Muhammad Farouq Ghazali Matondang; Restu
Jurnal Spatial Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): SPATIAL: Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi
Publisher : Department Geography Education Faculty of Social Science - Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/spatial.261.003

Abstract

Karo Regency has a high risk of landslides, exacerbated by frequent disasters but not yet supported by evacuation maps based on Network Analysis. This study aims to map landslide risk zones and design optimal evacuation routes in the region. Quantitative methods based on Geographic Information Systems (GIS) were used by analyzing five parameters (rainfall, slope gradient, soil type, geology, and land use) through weighted overlay techniques. Evacuation routes were determined using Network Analysis to identify the safest and fastest routes. The analysis results show a dominance of moderate-risk zones (849.2 ha) and high-risk zones (774 ha), with high-risk areas concentrated in the southern and western parts of the district. Based on this mapping, five interconnected main evacuation routes were successfully designed, along with four safe and strategic gathering points. The evacuation route map is equipped with road names to facilitate navigation during emergencies. The resulting map serves as an important reference for local governments and communities to enhance preparedness and develop more effective landslide disaster mitigation policies

Page 18 of 20 | Total Record : 192

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