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Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
ISSN : 14111063     EISSN : 25805002     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
AGRITECH merupakan media komunikasi dan informasi ilmiah bidang pertanian dalam arti luas. Berisi hasil-hasil penelitian, ulasan (feature) ataupun informasi lain yang bersifat inovatif-produktif. Jurnal Agritech diterbitkan setahun dua kali : Juni dan Desember. Redaksi menerima tulisan dari para ahli, peneliti, praktisi ataupun semua pihak yang berkompeten di bidang pertanian.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 218 Documents
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UJI KEEFEKTIFAN EKSTRAK GULMA SIAM (CHROMOLAENA ODORATA) TERHADAP MORTALITAS DAN PERKEMBANGAN KUTU DAUN (APHIS CRACCIVORA) TANAMAN KACANG PANJANG Eko Apriliyanto; Rr Mustika Pramudya Ariabawani
Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Vol 19, No 1 (2017): AGRITECH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/agritech.v19i1.2096

Abstract

Penelitian sebelumya bahwa ekstrak daun gulma siam (Chromolaena odorata) berpotensi sebagai insektisida pada beberapa jenis hama. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan ekstrak daun gulma siam terhadap mortalitas dan perkembangan Aphis craccivora tanaman kacang panjang. Penelitian dilaksanakan di rumah kaca Program Studi Agroteknologi Politeknik Banjarnegara pada bulan Maret hingga Agustus 2015. Uji efektifitas ekstrak daun gulma siam di rumah kaca menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap dengan 7 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan yang diteliti yaitu insektisida kimia sintesis deltametrin, ekstrak daun gulma siam 0%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, dan 30%. Analisis data menggunakan Uji F, apabila berbeda nyata dilanjutkan dengan UJGD pada taraf 5%. Ekstrak daun gulma siam memiliki potensi mengendaliakan kutu daun A. craccivora. Pengujian di rumah kaca pada aplikasi ekstrak gulma siam belum efektif mengendaliakan A. craccivora, mortalitas A. craccivora pada 24 jam setelah perlakuan dengan konsentrasi 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, dan 30% berturut-turut 33,75%; 41,25%; 55,00%; 50,00%; dan 55,00%. Konsentrasi ekstrak gulma siam 10%, 15%, 25%, dan 30% paling efektif menurunkan populasi kutu daun dibandingkan dengan konsentrasi ekstrak gulma siam lainnya, tetapi belum mampu menurunkan populasi kutu daun apabila dibandingkan dengan insektisida kimia sintesis.
KARAKTERISTIK RUMAHTANGGA PETANI MISKIN DALAM MENGHADAPI PERMASALAHAN SOSIAL EKONOMI AKIBAT KENAIKAN HARGA DAN KELANGKAAN BAHAN BAKAR MINYAK (BBM) DI PEDESAAN Dumasari Dumasari; Tri Na’imah
Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Vol 10, No 2 (2008): AGRITECH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/agritech.v10i2.967

Abstract

Some problems of poorness specially faced by peasant society circle in the reality remain to be something matter of urgen to be paid attention by various related parties. Internal and external factors manner partake to depress difficulty of quit of poor peasant household shackle squeezing. As for one of the factor which lately follow added economic burden of poor peasant household more and more weight is increase reality and rare of oil fuel (BBM). Along with the mentioned hence this research aim to identify characteristic of poor peasant household which is being face problems of economic social effect of increase of price reality and rare of BBM in rural. Research location specified intentionally in Village of Gandatapa and Village of Sikapat, Banyumas. Method research the used is descriptive case study with approach qualitative. Research informan determined designedly pursuant to various elementary consideration. Research result indicate that characteristic of poor peasant household which is being face problems of economic social of increase of price effect and rare of BBM in rural vary to be evaluated from: income, farm status of land, especial maintenace pattern type, status ownership of house remain, economic burden, wide of farm of land and also opportunity do conduct peripheral maintenace pattern. Characteristic of informant household to develop strength for coping strategies mechanism for overcoming problems economic social of increase of price reality effect and rare of BBM at rural. Key words : characteristic of poor peasant household, problems of economic social, increase of price and rare of oil fuel
UJI PERBEDAAN MEDIA DAN KONSENTRASI BAP TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TUNAS PISANG RAJA SECARA KULTUR IN VITRO Lucky Prayoga; Sugiyono Sugiyono
Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Vol 12, No 2 (2010): AGRITECH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/agritech.v12i2.990

Abstract

A research with aims of obtaining which better between MS and Gamborg (B5) as the media in raja banana in vitro culture and knowing how much BAP needed in order to gain a most optimal growth of raja banana in in vitro culture. The research has been done in Plant Physiology Laboratory Biology Faculty General Soedirman University from April up to July 2010. Completely Randomized Design has been used with split plot design. As the main plot were media; i.e. MS media (M1) and Gamborg (B5) media (M2). As the sub plot were BAP concentration (K); consist of K0: 0 2M, K1: 5 2M, K2: 10 2M, K3: 15 2M, K4: 20 2M and K5: 25 2M. Each treatment repeated three times and each repeating treatments consist of three sub-samples. It could be concluded from the result that raja banana in vitro culture might be done in MS or Gamborg (B5) media. The best concentration of BAP in stimulating the forming and the growth of raja banana shoots in in vitro culture was 15 2M. Key words : BAP, Gamborg (B5) medium, MS medium, Raja banana shoot raja
PERKEMBANGAN HAMA DAN MUSUH ALAMI PADA TUMPANGSARI TANAMAN KACANG PANJANG DAN PAKCOY Eko Apriliyanto; Bondan Hary Setiawan
Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Vol 16, No 2 (2014): AGRITECH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/agritech.v16i2.1023

Abstract

The aim of this study is to know the pest population and natural enemies in intercropping of cowpea and pakchoy then its influence toward the yield. The experiment was conducted in March to August 2014 at the Polytechnique Banjarnegara field trial. The design of the research used Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) factorial with 4 treatment and 6 replications. Treatment plot size was 6 m x 6 m. The first factor was the spacing and the second factor was the type of fertilizer. Spacing of cowpea was 75 cm x 30 cm intercropped with pakchoy using interlinear treatment (75 cm) contained 1 pakchoy plant (J1) and 2 plant pakchoy interlinear (J2). The second factor was the provision of goat manure is 15 tonnes/ ha (P1) and the synthesis of chemical fertilizer (P2), urea 50 kg/ ha, SP36 75 kg/ ha, and KCl 25 kg/ ha, so that there were 4 treatments combinations i.e. J1P1, J1P2, J2P1, and J2P2. Analysis of the data was using the F-test, if there was any significantly different, the study was followed by Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% level. The main pests wich attacked cowpea intercropped with pakchoy were grasshoppers (Oxya sp., Fam. Acrididae), green leafhoppers (Empoasca spp., Fam Cicadellidae), caterpillars (Fam. Pyralidae), and aphis (Aphis cracivora, Fam. Aphididae). The type of intercropping (type of fertilizers and the amount of pakchoy lines) had not been able to reduce pest population on cowpea. The dominant natural enemies on the cowpea were spiders (Fam. Lycosidae) and ladybugs (Fam. Coccinellidae). The population of natural enemies along with the prey population. Intercropping types had not been able to increase the crop of cowpea (plant weight, strand number of cowpea, and cowpea weight) and also to yield of pakchoy (number of leaves, plant height, and plant weight). Keywords: pests, natural enemies, intercropping, cowpea, and pakcoy
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHATANI TANAMAN JERUK DI DESA KARANGCENGIS, KECAMATAN BUKATEJA, KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA Lili Akhwandi; Dumasari Dumasari; Pujiharto Pujiharto
Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Vol 18, No 2 (2016): AGRITECH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/agritech.v18i2.1741

Abstract

The condition of citrus farming in karangcengis village, Bukateja subdistrict, Purbalingga regency was the background of this study. it was to know wheter this farming was feasible to run or not.The study was aimed at knowing the cust of productions, income, yield per harvesttime. The method was survey method.The samples were taken by purposive sampling. To know about the farmes’ income, the data were analyezed by reducing the admission with the total cost. R/C was used to know every harvest time and (NPV, IRR, Net B/C ratio) are usedto know wheter the farming was feasible to run or not.The result showed that the average production for each harvest time in 2014 was 2.242,16 kg, in 2015 the average production was 3.3063,71 kg and in 2016 the average production was 1.693,43 kg. The farmes incomein 2014 was Rp.5.570.130,96 with land width of 0,25 Ha and the number of plants was 175 Citurs Plants. The farmes income in 2015 was Rp 9.337.031,3 with the land widht of 0,25 Ha and the numbers of plants was 175 citrus plants.The farmes incomen in 2016 wasRp.4.564.079,9 with the land width of 0,25 Ha and the number of plants 175 citrus plants in 2014, R/C value was 2,3 in 2015, R/C value was 3,1. In 2016, R/C value was 2,5 NPV value that was obtaint during three harvest times was 14.204.241.IRR value that was obtainedduring three harvest times was 28,20%. Net B/C ratio that Wass obtained during three harvest times was 2,519. Therefore, it can be summed up that the citrus farming in Karangcengis village Bukateja subdistrict Purbalingga regency is feasible to run
PENGARUH DOSIS LIMBAH MEDIA TANAM JAMUR TIRAM DAN PUPUK UREA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TOMAT (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) Mamin Effendi; Agus Mulyadi Purnawanto; Gayuh Prasetyo Budi
Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Vol 9, No 2 (2007): AGRITECH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/agritech.v9i2.958

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dosis limbah media tanam jamur tiram dan pupuk urea terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum). Penelitian dilaksanakan di lahan pertanian di Desa Semampir, Kecamatan Banjarnegara, Kabupaten Banjarnegara dengan ketinggian kurang lebih 290 meter di atas permukaan laut dengan jenis tanah latosol. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 12 kombinasi perlakuan yang masing-masing diulang tiga kali. Faktor yang dicoba adalah 4 taraf dosis limbah media tanam jamur tiram yaitu tanpa diberi dosis limbah media tanam jamur tiram (L0), diberi limbah media tanam jamur tiram 2 ton/ha (L1), diberi limbah media tanam jamur tiram 4 ton/ha (L2) dan diberi limbah media tanam jamur tiram 6 ton/ha (L3) dan 3 dosis pupuk urea yaitu, tanpa diberi pupuk urea (U0), diberi pupuk urea 175 kg/ha (U1) dan diberi pupuk urea 250 kg/ha (U2). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dosis limbah media tanam jamur tiram berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap komponen pertumbuhan vegetatif seperti tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah cabang, bobot kering tanaman dan berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap komponen pertumbuhan generatif yang meliputi : jumlah tandan tiap tanaman, jumlah buah tiap tanaman, berat buah tiap tanaman, berat buah tiap buah, dan volume buah. Sedangkan dosis pupuk urea berpengaruh nyata pada jumlah daun dan jumlah cabang dan berpengaruh tidak nyata pada tinggi tanaman dan bobot kering tanaman.. Terhadap pertumbuhan generatif dosis pupuk urea berpengaruh nyata pada jumlah tandan tiap tanaman, berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap jumlah buah tiap tanaman dan berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap berat buah tiap tanaman, berat buah tiap buah, volume buah. Berdasarkan analisis data statistik interaksi antara dosis limbah media tanam jamur tiram dan pupuk urea berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tomat.
MOTIVASI WARGA DALAM PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM DEMPLOT URBAN FARMING DI KAWASAN KAMPUNG MARUNDA KECAMATAN CILINCING JAKARTA UTARA Riesma Andiani; Harsoyo Harsoyo; Subejo Subejo
Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Vol 20, No 2 (2018): AGRITECH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (622.84 KB) | DOI: 10.30595/agritech.v20i2.3988

Abstract

Demplot urban farming program is a part of some activity series of MURIA (Marunda Urban Resilience in Action) focused on the effort to introduce urban farming to Marunda village residents in order to improve environment and economic aspect. The objectives of the study are to: 1) To analyze the motivation of Marunda village residents on demplot urban farming program implementation, 2) To identify affecting factors of the motivation of Marunda village residents on demplot urban farming program implementation. Analytical descriptive method was used as basic method. Sampling method of this study usedsimple random sampling with total respondents were 60 people residents of Marunda village who’s join on demplot urban farming program. Proportion statistical test and multiple linear regression analysis were applied for data analysis. Research results showed that Marunda vilage resident’s motivation toward implementation of demplot urban farming program reached level at 73,33%. Marunda vilage resident’s motivation was significantly affected by attitude, role of the supervisor, and availibility of infrastructures. 
ANALISIS PEMASARAN CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annum) DI DESA GOMBONG KECAMATAN BELIK KABUPATEN PEMALANG Ekawati Budi Utaminingsih; Watemin Watemin; Dumasari Dumasari
Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Vol 11, No 2 (2009): AGRITECH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/agritech.v11i2.981

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola pemasaran cabai merah dan farmer share di Desa Gombong Kecamatan Belik Kabupaten Pemalang. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode survei. Lokasi penelitian ditentukan secara purposive dengan pertimbangan bahwa lokasi petani di lokasi penelitian membudidayakan cabai merah sebagai tanaman utama. Responden dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari petani sebanyak 30 orang dan pedagang sebanyak 6 orang. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan perhitungan sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di lokasi penelitian terdapat 3 (tiga) pola saluran pemasaran cabai merah dengan farmer share tertinggi pada saluran ke tiga yaitu 76 %.
EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN PUPUK HAYATI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL PADI GOGO PADA TANAH KERING Agus Supriyo; S. Minarsih S. Minarsih; B. Prayudi B. Prayudi
Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Vol 16, No 1 (2014): AGRITECH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/agritech.v16i1.1014

Abstract

On-farm experimental were conducted in dry land of Banyusri villages, Wonosegoro sub district, Boyolali district in 2013/2014 WS. Randomizied block designed was used with four replications. Eight treatments consisted of fertilizers based on Dry soil test kit as control (P1), 50% NPK fertilizers recommended + Probio (P2), 50% NPK fertilizers recommended + Remicer (P3), 50% NPK fertilizers recommended + Starmik + 2 t FYM/ha (P4), 50% NPK fertilizers recommended + Agrimeth (P5), 50% NPK fertilizers recommended + Biovam plus (P6), 50% NPK fertilizers recommended + Glyocompoct (P7), 50% NPK fertilizers recommended (P8), 50% NPK fertilizers recommended + 2 t FYM/ha (P9). Parameters were observed i.e. plant growth (plant height and tiller numbers per hills), rice yield (converse plot sized 2.5 m x 2.5 m in hectares at 14 % water contents) and farmer respons on biofertilizers used were evaluated. Research resulted showed thats (a) the applicaton of biofertilizers such as Probio, Glyocompost and Starmix were combined to 50% NPK fertilizers recommended gave the rice yield same with combined to NPK fertilizers recommended, its means that usage recommendation of 50% NPK fertilizers combined to third biofertizers able to 50% NPK fertilizers efficient. (b). The farmer respons to usage of biofertilizers applied showed that (b1) 83.3% cooperator farmers positive respons in application of biofertilizer. (b2) 61.20 % farmers most easierly on biofertilizers applied. (b3) 94,4% farmers has benefit from biofertilizers applied. (b4) 83,3 % cooperators farmer able to buy biofertilizers in the markets. (b4) Cooperator farmers to select in liquid forms of biofertiliers with Rp 10.000 per sacheet prices. But if solid type of biofertilizers with prices Rp 1.000,- per kg. Keywords : efectivness, biofertilizer, gogo rice
KAJIAN ADOPSI INOVASI POLA TANAM JAJAR LEGOWO PADA USAHATANI PADI SAWAH Ade Fijar Septiana; Pujiharto Pujiharto; Sulistyani Budiningsih
Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Vol 18, No 1 (2016): AGRITECH
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/agritech.v18i1.1732

Abstract

This research was conducted in Pabuaran village, Salem Sub-district, Brebes regency. This research aims were to describe adoption level and factor sthat affected farmer’s adoption system of pair rowson Sekar Arum farmers using method of descriptive case study. The dataof this research were primary and secondary data. The technique of sampling used census technique that was the members of Sekar Arum farmers that contained 35 farmers.The result of this research concludes that theage of respondents are in productive age with loweducation level. Most of the farmers are in low education level and owns narrow rice field that is less than 0,5 ha. The result of descriptive quantitative analysis through Likert scoring showed that the adoption level of pair rowson rice farming that is categoraed in high level is17,l % or 6 farmers, in medium category is 80% or 28 farmers and in low category is 2,9% or a farmer. The result of logistic analysis through SPSS for Windows Realese 22,00 on signifacance level of SYo shows that the level of education variable significantly affectstowards the adoption level of pair rows cultivation system. Yet, the other variebles do not significantly affect as the significance level is bigger than the real significance that is 0,05.

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