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RIZKI AMALIA
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INDONESIA
Journal of Health Sciences
Published by Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
ISSN : 19786743     EISSN : 24773948     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/jhs
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) publishing articles with various perspectives, including literature studies and field studies. This journal focus and scope are: Nursing Midwifery Medical Sanitation Public Health Nutrition Medical Technic
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 653 Documents
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The Effect of REKIS Innovation in Increasing The Resilience of Mothers Who Have Stunted Children Grhasta Dian Perestroika; Niken Bayu Argaheni; Rizka Ayu Setyani; Mustikaningtyas; Titi Ngudiati; Fika Lilik Indrawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 02 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i02.3832

Abstract

The community still perceives stunting as a negative stigma. It potentially risks the mental health of both the child and the mother. Mother resilience is crucial to deal with biopsychosocial stressors because of stunting. This research analyzes the effects of the REKIS (Resiliensi Komunitas Ibu Dengan Anak Stunting) innovation on knowledge, attitudes, behavior, and resilience regarding stunting in mothers with stunted children. This research was a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design. The population was mothers with children diagnosed with stunting in the Gilingan Surakarta Health Center. There were 60 respondents with the total sampling technique, 30 in the control and 30 in the intervention groups. Pre-test and post-test data were collected using knowledge, attitude, behavior, and maternal resilience questionnaires. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test to test the difference in mean scores between the control and intervention groups. In addition, the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test analyzes the difference in mean scores between the pre-and post-test. The results showed that all respondents had similar demographic characteristics (age, occupation, and education). Both groups had significant differences in pre and post-test mean scores on maternal knowledge, attitudes, behavior, and resilience (p<0.05). Significant differences were in the overall pre- and post-test mean scores on maternal knowledge, attitudes, and resilience (p<0.05). However, there was no significant difference in the pre-and post-test on maternal behavior. In conclusion, The REKIS innovation can increase the resilience of mothers with stunted children. It improves maternal knowledge and attitudes regarding stunting.
Analysis of PPE Use with Occupational Disease Risk Control: Analytical Study of Ppe Use at The Sudiang Raya Public Health Center, Biringkanaya District, Makassar City Harlina; Firman Alamsyah R; Andi Alim; Asriani Minarti S
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 02 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i02.3834

Abstract

The use of PPE is closely related to occupational diseases caused by work factors or diseases acquired while doing work and occur over a long period. This study aimed to determine the relationship between Knowledge, Compliance with the use of PPE, Availability of PPE, Implementation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for the use of PPE and PPE Implementation Policy with Occupational Disease Risk Control. This research is quantitative with an analytic survey approach using a cross-sectional study method. The population in this study were all health workers with a total sample of 28; the sample was all nurses/doctors and midwives. Based on the square or comparative test results to determine the relationship between occupational disease risk control. The results showed that there was no relationship between knowledge (P=0.608), there was a relationship between the availability of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) (P=0.002), Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) (P=0.004), Compliance with using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) (P = 0.000). There is no relationship between policy (P = 0.0604) and controlling the risk of occupational diseases. Interventions are needed to ensure the availability of personal protective equipment (PPE) such as masks, and protective goggles, adherence to the use of self- protection equipment (PPE), and the implementation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) in each unit requires complete control so that the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) are implemented, and adherence to the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) requires awareness/not negligence in using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) when serving patients to avoid risks occupational illness.
Relationship between Stress Levels and Sleep Quality of Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy at Dharmais Cancer Hospital, DKI Jakarta Province in 2022 Umi Salamah; Yuni Susilowati; Ayu Pratiwi; Bernardo Oliber A. Arde
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 03 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i03.3992

Abstract

Breast cancer ranks first for women worldwide, with an incidence rate of 40 per 100,000 women with a death rate of 21.5% per year. It is estimated that around 15% of all female deaths worldwide are caused by breast cancer. Breast cancer causes physical and psychological problems simultaneously related to the disease or its treatment. One of the most common disturbances in breast cancer patients is stress. Stressors that breast cancer patients constantly face can impact the disruption of the hormone melatonin and increase adrenaline and cortisol hormones, resulting in disturbed sleep quality of cancer patients. Research objective: To determine the relationship between stress levels and sleep quality in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Research method: Correlational quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The total sample is 156 breast cancer patients taken by purposive sampling technique. Results: The results of the univariate analysis showed that most breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Dharmais Cancer Hospital experienced severe stress (51.9%), and most had poor sleep quality (60.9%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between stress levels and sleep quality in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at the Dharmais Cancer Hospital in 2022 (p-value: 0.000). Conclusions and Suggestions: It is hoped that the hospital will carry out stress management in cancer patients by providing health education or with relaxation techniques. So, it is hoped that this can improve the sleep quality of cancer patients
Differences in Halothane and Isofluran Anesthesia on Hemodynamic Status Alva Cherry mustamu; Difran Nobel Bistara; Susanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 03 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i03.3812

Abstract

Halothane and Isoflurane are two frequent inhalation agents used as maintenance anesthesia during surgery. After experiencing anesthesia, many patients experience decreased hemodynamic status as pressure blood, respiration, and pulse. Because that study this expected could determine proper anesthesia for use.Evaluates differences in hemodynamic status post-anesthesia consequence use of halothane and isoflurane.This is a study with quasi pre-post design experiment with a control group design. The samplestudy is all patients undergoing Installation Surgery at Sele Be Solu Hospital, Sorong City, which uses the general anesthesia technique with inhalation of halothane or isofluranefor as many as 21 people. Instrument study use sheet observation to measure pressure, blood, respiration, and pulse During surgery.The Wilcoxon test obtained a score of 0.157 on the pressure blood respondent after getting anesthesia halothane and respondents after getting anesthesia isoflurane, i.e., 0.007.Mann Whitney test shows changes in blood pressure, pulse, and respiration in anesthetized respondents who used halothane and isoflurane score significance of 0.784, 0.576, and 0.307.There is a difference in blood pressure at first and end anesthesia use of isoflurane. No, there is a difference in frequency pulse, initial pulse, and respiration anesthesia, and end anesthesia usesisoflurane. Nothere is a difference in pressure blood, pulse, and respiration at the beginning and end anesthesia useshalothane. There is no difference in blood pressure, pulse, and respiration after general anesthesia uses isoflurane and halothane
The Correlation between Sputum Retention and Oxygen Saturation in Nasopharyngeal Cancer Patients with Tracheostomy at The Emergency Department of Dharmais Cancer Hospital in 2022 Repidawati Sinaga; Yuni Susilowati; Meynur Rohmah; Bernardo Oliber A. Arde
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 03 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i03.3993

Abstract

The Global Burden of Cancer Study (Globocan) stated that nasopharyngeal cancer is the fifth most common cancer in Indonesia, with an incidence of 19,943 cases. One of the therapies for patients with nasopharyngeal cancer is a tracheostomy. Post-tracheostomy care is critical because blockage in the cannula due to accumulation of secretions impact decreasing oxygen saturation and result in death. This study analyzes the correlation between sputum retention and oxygen saturation in nasopharyngeal cancer patients with tracheostomy at the Emergency Department of Dharmais Cancer Hospital in 2022. It was correlational quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all nasopharyngeal cancer patients with tracheostomy at the Emergency Department, Dharmais Cancer Hospital, from August to November 2022, totaling 65 respondents. There were 65 respondents with a total sampling technique. The data collection used secondary data, namely the level of sputum retention and oxygen saturation in nasopharyngeal cancer patients with tracheostomy. Data analysis was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis through chi-square test. The result showed that most respondents experienced poor sputum retention (61.5%) and moderate hypoxemia (63.1%). The chi-square test obtained a p=0.000 (p<0.05). Thus, there was a correlation between sputum retention and oxygen saturation in respondents. In conclusion, sputum retention correlates with oxygen saturation in nasopharyngeal cancer patients with tracheostomy at the Emergency Department of Dharmais Cancer Hospital. The hospital should continue improving the ability of nurses to manage airway blockage through regular training.
The Effect of Hydrotherapy on Reducing Blood Sugar Levels in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus thomas ari wibowo; Setiawan, Agung; Pribadi, Dimas Ria Angga
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i01.3995

Abstract

Hydrotherapy is a method of treatment and healing using water. In this case the nurse encourages the patient to increase fluid intake orally and monitor fluid status by consuming water to help the process of removing all toxins in the body, including excess sugar. Purpose: to determine whether there is an effect of hydrotherapy (drinking water) on reducing blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This research method is literature review to the method of collecting library data. The data is obtained from previous research. The results of research on 10 database-based journal research articles show that there is an effect of hydrotherapy (drinking water) on reducing blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus as many as 9 journals significantly, and only 1 journal has no significant effect but shows a decrease in average blood sugar from before intervention and after intervention. Conclusion: 9 Journals (90%) There is an effect of giving hydrotherapy to decrease blood sugar levels, P-Value is significant < 0.05 and 1 Journal (1%) there is no effect of giving hydrotherapy to decrease in blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes mellitus P Value > 0.05.
The Correlation between Knowledge and Compliance with Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Use in Construction Workers at EMC Alam Sutera Hospital, South Tangerang City Melda Siahaan; Sartika, Imas; Saputra, Rangga; Oliber A. Arde, Bernardo
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 03 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i03.4002

Abstract

  Construction work has a high-risk workplace. Construction workers are often faced with difficult and dangerous working situations. One of the efforts to protect workers in Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) is by supplying Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). This study analyzes the correlation between knowledge and compliance with personal protective equipment (PPE) used in construction workers. This paper correlated quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all construction workers at EMC Alam Sutera Hospital, South Tangerang, totaling 70 people. There were 70 respondents with a total sampling technique. The instruments were PPE compliance observation sheets and PPE knowledge questionnaires. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate analysis. Results showed that most respondents were 40 or older (60%). In addition, half of them had secondary and tertiary education (54.3%). Most also had good knowledge about PPE (65.7%). Of the 46 construction workers with good PPE knowledge, 42 complied with PPE use (91.3), and only four were not compliant (8.7%). Meanwhile, of the 24 construction workers with poor knowledge of PPE, 11 were not compliant with PPE use (45.8%), and 13 were compliant (54.3%). The statistical test results obtained were p=0.001. Thus, there was a significant correlation between knowledge and compliance with PPE use in respondents. In conclusion, knowledge correlates compliance with PPE uses among construction workers in EMC Alam Sutera Hospital, South Tangerang City. The hospital should provide recommendations to construction companies at EMC Alam Sutera Hospital, South Tangerang City, regarding using full PPE for construction workers.
Relationship Between Coffee Consumption Habits and Farmers’ Blood Glucose Levels in Jenggawah Village, Jenggawah Subdistrict, Jember Regency Sugiyanta; Muhammad Isra Rafidin Rayyan; Ali Santosa
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 03 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i03.4004

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder and a major global problem. Coffee contains several bioactive compounds, such as caffeine, chlorogenic acid, trigonelline, cafestol, and kahweol, associated with a reduced risk of type 2 DM. This study aimed to assess the relationship between coffee consumption habits and blood glucose levels of farmers in Jenggawah Village, Jenggawah Subdistrict, Jember Regency. We used a cross-sectional study design. The sample of this study was 137 farmers who were taken by purposive sampling. Assessment of coffee consumption habits was conducted using a questionnaire. At the same time, data on random blood glucose levels were obtained from medical records of the Bakti Sosial Akbar dan Pengobatan Gratis Agromedis activities in Jenggawah Village in June 2022. Statistical analysis was performed using the Kruskall-Wallis test, and multivariate analysis using linear regression. The results showed that there was no statistically significant difference in random blood glucose levels between groups based on the variable type of coffee consumed (p=0.212), the level of coffee consumption (p=0.211), and the amount of sugar added to the coffee (p=0.086). However, the linear regression test results showed that the amount of added sugar in coffee had the greatest relationship with blood glucose levels compared to other independent variables (p=0.031). In conclusion, there was no relationship between coffee consumption habits and random blood glucose levels of farmers in Jenggawah Village. Further research is needed to confirm these findings.
The Influence of Video Media Counseling on Knowledge and Attitudes About Marriage in Adolescents at SMA N 1 Doro, Pekalongan Regency Ika Hidayatul Ulya; Noveri Aisyaroh; Kartika Adyani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 03 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i03.4019

Abstract

Early marriage is a phenomenon that appears among teenagers. Casesof early marriage are caused by external factors, namely socio-cultural, environmental, inappropriate media sources and lack of exposure to information about early marriage. One way to increase teenagers' knowledge and attitudes about early marriage is by providing health education through video media. The purpose of this studyis todetermine the effect of video media counseling on teenagers' knowledge and attitudes about early marriage at SMA N 1 Doro, Pekalongan Regency. The type of research used is pre-experimental one group pre-test and post-test design. The sample for this research was 76 respondents from class. This research obtained an average knowledge before 12.9 and after 28.3. The results of increasing knowledge before and after were 15.4 while attitudes were 12.6. The results of the Wilcoxon test obtained p value = 0.000 < 0.05 which shows that there is an influence before and after being given counseling using video media about early marriage to teenagers at SMA N 1 Doro, Pekalongan Regency. Conclusion: It is hoped that related institutions, academics,and researchers can use video media as reference material in providing education about early marriage. To increase the knowledge and attitudes of teenagers to avoid getting married at an early age
Risk Factors Affecting the Incidence of Diarrhea inChildren Under Five Years Old in the Working Area of Tarus Public Health Center, Kupang District, in 2022 Maria Veronika Tonny; Sigit Purnawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 03 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i03.4080

Abstract

Diarrhea is a disorder of defecation characterized by defecation more than 3 times a day with the consistency of liquid stool, may be accompanied by blood. Until September 2022 Puskesmas Tarus had the highest incidence of diarrhea compared to other health centers with 126 cases of diarrhea in toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors associated with the incidence of diarrheal disease in children under five years of age in the working area of Puskesmas Tarus, Kupang Regency. This study was an analytic observational study using a case control study research design. This study was conducted in the working area of Puskesmas Tarus Kupang Regency in February-March 2023. The results showed a significant relationship between maternal knowledge (p=0.000; OR=3,974), maternal attitude (p=0.000; OR=4,594), hand washing behavior (p=0.000; OR=4,421), exclusive breastfeeding history (p=0.001; OR=3,632) and maternal education (p=0.023; OR=2,400) with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. There is no significant relationship between maternal employment status and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers (p=0,114; OR=0,489). Conclusion, that the variables of maternal knowledge, maternal attitude. hand washing behavior, exclusive breastfeeding history and maternal education have a significant relationship with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers, and the variable maternal employment status has no significant relationship with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in the working area of Puskesmas Tarus, Kupang Regency.

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