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SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS)

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Published by Universitas Negeri Padang

ISSN : 23382392 EISSN : 26203308 DOI : -

Core Subject : Education,

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SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar (PLS) memuat artikel-artikel hasil penelitian dan atau kajian analitis-kritis di bidang pendidikan luar sekolah secara khusus pada pembangunan pendidikan orang dewasa, pendidikan masyarakat, pelatihan dan pengembangan sumber manusia, penyuluhan, dan pengembangan masyarakat. Spesifikasi kajian ditujukan untuk pengalaman, pengembangan, dan menjelaskan tentang sejarah, filosofi, prinsip-prinsip, kebijakan, desain, dan teknologi yang digunakan dan dikembangkan dalam layanan pendidikan di luar sistem persekolahan.

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Articles 642 Documents

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The Relationship between Learning Strategies and Children's Learning Interest in TPQ Aisyiyah, Bagan Hulu Sub-District, Bangko District, Rokan Hilir Riau Regency Medi Yasti; Setiawati Setiawati
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 11, No 2 (2023): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v11i2.120384

The research of the study was the lack of interest in children's learning in TPQ Aisyiyah, Bagan Hulu Village, Bangko District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Regency. This is presumably due to poor learning strategies. was purpose to see: 1) Description of children's interest in TPQ Aisyiyah, 2) Description of teaching strategies applied by educators in teaching at TPQ Aisyiyah 3) Understanding the relationship between teaching strategies and student interest in learning at TPQ Aisyiyah. using a quantitative approach, with the type of correlation. The study population was the research participants in TPQ Aisyiyah, which amounted to 37 people, the sampling technique used was Stratified Random Sampling and taken 50%, namely 19 people. Questionnaire data collection techniques with tools in the form of a list of statements. The data analysis formula and Rank Order for technique uses the percentage. The results found study : 1) The learning strategy at TPQ Aisyiyah was not good; 2) Children's interest in learning at TPQ Aisyiyah is low; 3) There is a significant relationship between teaching strategies and children's interest in learning at TPQ Aisyiyah. It is hoped that the managers of TPQ institutions can use teaching strategies that are in accordance with the learning needs of children to support more effective teaching activities.

The Relationship Between Family Support and Achievement Motivation of Residents Learning Package C at PKBM Farilla Ilmi M Alsidiq; Ismaniar Ismaniar
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 11, No 2 (2023): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v11i2.118796

This research was motivated by the low learning outcomes of the residents studying Package C at PKBM Farilla Ilmi Padang. This is presumably due to the lack of running of the family's role in supporting the successful achievement of learning citizens. The purpose of this study is to see whether there is a relevant relationship between family support and achievement motivation of residents studying Package C at PKBM Farilla Ilmi Padang. This type of research is quantitative correlational. The population in this study were all residents studying Package C at PKBM Farilla Ilmi Padang in 2022, totaling 63 people, with a sample size of 32 people and to collect data using questionnaires or questionnaires that have completed validity and reliability testing. The data analysis technique used bivariate correlation analysis technique. The statistical formula used is the percentage formula and the Spearman rank/range order correlation formula. Research results 1). Family support is categorized as less supportive; 2). Achievement motivation of learning residents is categorized as lacking; 3). There is a significant relationship between the relationship between family support and achievement motivation of learning residents. The results of the statistical test of the spearman rho formula obtained rcount = 0.875, the value of 0.875 is declared strong.

The Relationship of the Learning Environment with the Activity of the Participants of Taklim Assembly Activities in Maransi Aia Pacah Padang Kholimatus Sa'diah Aziz; Wirdatul Aini
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 11, No 2 (2023): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v11i2.118770

ABSTRACTThis research is motivated by the fact that the attendance of participants in the Nurul Haq Mosque Taklim activity in Maransi, Aia Pacah Village, Padang City 2021, is decreasing over time. This is presumably due to the less conducive learning environment. The purpose of this study is to see if there is a relevant relationship between the learning environment and the activeness of participants in the Nurul Haq Taklim Council activities in Maransi, Aia Pacah Village, Padang City 2021. This type of research is quantitative correlation. The population in this study were all 46 participants of the Taklim Mosque Nurul Haq Mosque in Maransi, Aia Pacah Village, Padang City 2021, with a sample size of 36 people. Swallowing data using a questionnaire or questionnaire. The data analysis technique uses the proportion formula and the Product Moment correlation formula. The results of the study 1) the learning environment of activities is not conducive; 2) Low participant learning activity; 3) There is a significant relationship between the learning environment and the active learning of participants. The statistical test obtained rcount = 0.826, it can be found a significant relationship between the learning environment of the participants in the Taklim Assembly activity in Maransi, Aia Pacah Village, Padang City.Keywords: Learning Environment, Activity, Taklim Assembly

The Relationship Between Parental Support and Entrepreneurial Interest Graduates of Fashion Design Training at the Women's Skills Institute Modeste Dolly Febby Syafitri; MHD. Natsir
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 11, No 2 (2023): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v11i2.120203

This research isimotivated by the low interest in entrepreneurship graduates from fashion training at LKW Modeste Dolly. This is thought to be influenced by parental support in terms of entrepreneurship. This study aims to: (1) describe parental support for LKW Modeste Dolly fashion training graduates; (2) describe entrepreneurial interest for LKW Modeste Dolly fashion training graduates; and (3) examine the relationship between support and interest in entrepreneurship for LKW Modeste Dolly fashion training graduates. This study is a quantitative correlational type with a sample size of 75% of the population and a population of 40 persons is taken so that 30 respondents are obtained. This study shows the results, namely: (1) parental support for fashion design training graduates at LKW Modeste Dolly is categorized as low; (2) the entrepreneurial interest of graduates from fashion training at LKW Modeste Dolly is categorized as low; (3) Parental support and interest in entrepreneurship are positively and significantly correlated for graduates of fashion training at LKW Modeste Dolly.

Description of the Knowledge of Toddler Mothers and Their Participation Following Activities Integrated Healthcare Center Hijatul Nadia; Syur'aini Syur'aini
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 11, No 2 (2023): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v11i2.118880

Rendahnya partisipasi ibu di bawah usia Iima tahun daIam kegiatan posyandu sebagai akibat rendahnya pengetahuan ibu yang berpartisipasi daIam kegiatan tersebut menjadi pendorong peneIitian ini. Tujuan peneIitian ini adaIah untuk: 1) mendeskripsikan pengetahuan dan keterIibatan ibu baIita daIam kegiatan posyandu; dan 2) mendeskripsikan keterIibatan ibu baIita daIam kegiatan tersebut. Metode deskriptif kuantitatif digunakan daIam peneIitian ini. PopuIasi terdiri dari 45 anak di bawah usia Iima tahun, dan sampeI terdiri dari 30 orang. Kuesioner dan aIat pengumpuI data berupa daftar pernyataan merupakan teknik pengumpuIan data. Rumus persentase dan Product Moment digunakan daIam metode anaIisis data. HasiI peneIitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Ibu baIita yang mengikuti kegiatan posyandu digambarkan berpengetahuan rendah; dan 2) Ibu baIita yang mengikuti kegiatan posyandu termasuk meIati digambarkan memiIiki keterIibatan yang rendah. saran bagi peneIiti Iain untuk meIihat variabeI-variabeI baru agar dapat memperbanyak dan menyeIesaikan variabeI-variabeI yang perIu diteIiti.Kata kunci : Pengetahuan; Partisipasi

The Relationship between Communication in the Family and the Development of Speech in Children Aged 5-6 Years in RW 03 Patenggangan Niken Alianda; Ismaniar Ismaniar
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 11, No 2 (2023): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v11i2.120013

This research is motivated by the low language skills of children. This is evidenced by the number of children who cannot provide answers to complex and clear questions, children are not able to communicate in simple and easy-to-understand sentences, suspected of lack of communication in the family. This study aims to: 1) see the picture of communication in the family. 2) Look at the picture of the language development of children aged 5-6 years. 3) Seeing the relationship of family communication with language development in children aged 5-6 years. The method used in this research is a correlational type quantitative approach. The population in this study are mothers who have children aged 5-6 years in RW 03 Air Tawar Barat Village as many as 56 people. The sample used by the researcher is cluster random sampling. The data collection technique used is in the form of a questionnaire. The data analysis technique uses the percentage formula and product moment. The results showed: 1) The description of family communication in RW 03 was considered good. 2) The description of the language development of children aged 5-6 years in RW 03 is not good. 3) There is a relationship of communication in the family with the language development of children aged 5-6 years in RW 03. Keyword: Communication, Speech development

Parental Approach to Accompanying Children's Learning in the Family in RW II, Parak Gadang Timur Sub-District, Padang Timur District, Padang City Annisa Ayu Defita; Jamaris Jamaris
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 11, No 2 (2023): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v11i2.122080

At this time, children really need to be given special attention in studying at home, because children are often engrossed in their own world, such as playing with friends, watching television, using gadgets, so often if parents don't monitor their children, children will forget. to study at home. Especially now that students are required to study from home. Therefore, various approaches are needed so that children want to obey what their parents say. Research using qualitative research that seeks to interact with research subjects naturally or naturally. The case study approach that researchers use is to find out about the parental approach in accompanying children in family learning in RW II, Parak Gadang Timur Village, Padang Timur District, Padang City. In the research conducted, there are several parental approaches in accompanying children's learning in families where parents act as educators and children as students at home. This is because the family is the center of children's education from an early age.Keywords: Parental approach, Child, Study

Non-Formal Educational Interactions (Case Study of Ojek Kers) in Panorama, Guguak Length District, Bukittinggi City Sintia sumarlin; Solfema Solfema
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 11, No 2 (2023): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v11i2.118340

This research is motivated by work as motorcycle taxi drivers when they are at the base where they rest while waiting for passengers, when they get together they interact, exchange stories and share experiences, obtain information when motorcycle taxi drivers interact and communicate with fellow motorcycle taxi drivers as well as with passengers, which results in changes behavior of the non-formal education interaction process This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study type which is expected to provide an overview of the research results. The setting of this research was carried out at the Panorama motorcycle taxi base in Bukittinggi. The source of this research was obtained from motorcycle taxi drivers. Data collection techniques used in this study were interviews, observation and documentation. The validity of the data obtained from this study is by triangulation of data sources. The results of the study show that: (1) There are non-formal educational interaction activities about social activities among motorcycle taxi drivers, (2) There are non-formal educational interaction activities about managing finances, (3) There are interactions reminding each other in maintaining health (4) There are interaction activities non-formal education among motorcycle taxi drivers in the religious field.

Description of Bread Making Training Program Management for the Community in Jorong VI Parit Panjang Lubuk Basung District Bella Puspita Sari; Vevi Sunarti
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 11, No 2 (2023): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v11i2.117458

The background to this research was due to the success of the bread making training which was marked by the success of mothers opening a cake business at the Nagari Lubuk Basung Vocational Training Center (BLK), this was allegedly due to the management of the implementation of the training program. The purpose of this study is to describe the management of the implementation of training programs in terms of planning, implementation, evaluation and implementation. This research is a quantitative descriptive type, with a population of people in Jorong VI Parit Panjang, Lubung Basung District. The sampling technique was Simple Random Sampling which was taken as many as 16 people. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. While the data collection tool is a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques use the percentage formula. The results of the study showed that the implementation of Bread Making training for the community in Jorong VI Parit Panjang, Lubuk Basung Pertama District, from a planning perspective, was categorized as very supportive. Second, in terms of implementation, it is categorized as very supportive. Third, from the evaluation aspect it is categorized as supportive. Fourth, in terms of implementation it is categorized as supportive

Evaluation of the Implementation of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in the Education Sector in Nagari Guguak Tabek Sarajo, IV Koto District, Agam Regency Aditiya Fitri; MHD Natsir; Jalius Jalius
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 11, No 2 (2023): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v11i2.120036

Lack of collaboration is what inspired this study between groups of recipients of PHK assistance, lack of supervision from government agencies towards the community, lack of realization of layoff funds for educational purposes. So that the general purpose of this study focuses on the implementation of the family of hope program in the field of education in the country of Guguak Tabek Sarojo . the specific objective is to see the evaluation of the family of hope program in the countryof Guguak Tabek Sarojo. This research is a qualitative descriptive type with the research location in Nagari Guguak Tabek Sarajo IV Koto district, Agam Regency. Collection techniques used observation interviews and recording. Analysis techniques used reduction, presentation and inference extraction or confirmation. The findings obtained are that (1) this layoff assistance can increase human resources so as to improve the quality of education for the lower middle class community, (2) program planning in the evaluation of implementation, (3) formative evaluation of program implementation in the education sector has been carried out although there are still few the obstacles experienced (4) the achievement of the summative program in education can be seen from the positive response of the people who receive layoff assistance. It is recommended that the persons in charge work together and coordinate with each other and charge to make a clear structure explaining their respective responsibilities. Keywords: Evaluation, Program, Education, PKH

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Location Kota padang, Sumatera barat INDONESIA

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Alim Harun Pamungkas

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Kota padang,

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INDONESIA