Yustisia Merdeka : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Jurnal YUSTISIA MERDEKA diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Hukum Universitas Merdeka Madiun, terbit per satu semester (dua nomor dalam setahun) Pada bulan Maret dan September. Memuat naskah hasil penelitian, kanjian konseptual, analisis kritis di bidang hukum, konstiusi dan isu-isu ketatanegaraan, dengan manfaat dan tujuan bagi perkembangan Ilmu Hukum, dengan mengedepankan sifat orisinalitas, kekhususan dan kemutakhiran artikel pada setiap terbitannya. Tujuan dari publikasi Jurnal ini adalah untuk memberikan ruang mempublikasikan pemikiran hasil penelitian orisinal, para akademisi yaitu mahasiswa maupun dosen yang belum pernah dipublikasikan pada media lainnya.
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<![CDATA[KEPASTIAN HUKUM PENDAFTARAN TANAH SECARA SISTEMATIS LENGKAP (PTSL) DI KABUPATEN MADIUN ]]>
<![CDATA[Aqsa Rajasa]]>;
<![CDATA[Slamet Suhartono]]>
<![CDATA[ YUSTISIA MERDEKA : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL YUSTISIA MERDEKA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Merdeka Madiun ]]>
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DOI: 10.33319/yume.v9i1.220
<![CDATA[Abstract— Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan implementasi pendaftaran tanah melalui Program Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap (PTSL) di Kabupaten Madiun dan menganalisis perlindungan hukum terhadap sertifikat tanah Program Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap (PTSL) di Kabupaten Madiun. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif merupakan suatu kegiatan penelitian hukum yang dilakukan untuk memecahkan isu hukum yang tengah dihadapi dengan menemukan suatu kebenaran koherensi. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan undang-undang dan pendekatan konsep, Dimana sumber bahan hukum yaitu bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder serta dilakukan analisis bahan hukum secara dedukdif dari sesuatuyang umum menuju ke khusus dan bersifat preskriptif melalui metode penafsiran. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pelaksaanaan PTSL di Kabupaten Madiun berpengaruh positif terhadap terciptanya tertib pertanahan, yaitu tertib hukum dan tertib administrasi pertanahan, ditunjukkan dengan banyaknya bidang tanah yang telah mampu disertipikatkan dalam proses PTSL. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya efektivitas hukum dan kesadaraan hukum masyarakat meskipun dalam pelaksanaan PTSL masih ditemukan beberapa kendala baik internal maupun eksternal dan perlindungan hukum bagi pemegang sertifikat PTSL yang diterbitkan BPN akan menjadi bukti dan dapat menjadi alat pembuktian di pengadilan. UUPA dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 1997, memberikan perlindungan hukum sepanjang tidak ada pihak lain yang dapat membuktikan sebaliknya. Untuk dapat menjadi pembuktian yang mutlak, berdasar Pasal 32 ayat (2) Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 1997, ditentukan bahwa apabila dalam jangka waktu 5 (lima) setelah penerbitan Sertipikat tidak ada pihak lain yang mengajukan keberatan dan gugatan, maka pihak yang merasa sebagai pemilik atas tanah itu tidak dapat menuntut hak atas tanah tersebut.]]>
<![CDATA[Aspek Hukum Sertipikat Elektronik Dalam Sistem Pendaftaran Tanah Di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Nizam Zakka Arrizal]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Ali Fauzi]]>
<![CDATA[ YUSTISIA MERDEKA : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL YUSTISIA MERDEKA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Merdeka Madiun ]]>
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DOI: 10.33319/yume.v9i1.226
<![CDATA[Land is a natural resource that is very important for human life, both directly and indirectly, directly such as being used as a place to live, to grow crops, to as an investment business. The importance of the function of the role of land requires strict regulations governing land use in order to avoid things that deviate. Land certificates are also required as proof of land ownership. Current technological developments make it easier for humans in all their activities, in the land sector now land certificates have undergone a change from what were originally in the form of physical documents to now electronic ones. This study discusses the legal aspects of electronic certificates in the land registration system in Indonesia. The method used is the normative juridical method, namely library law research which is carried out by examining library materials or mere secondary data. The results of the study show that Electronic Land Certificates are certificates issued in the form of electronic documents using an electronic system. The legal policy of mandatory electronic land certificates Land Registration in Indonesia is a regulation issued by the Ministry of ATR/Ka.BPN to improve services in the land sector in order to provide legal certainty and legal protection for owners.]]>
<![CDATA[PENDEKATAN DUALISTIK TERHADAP KASUS UJARAN KEBENCIAN BERDASARKAN PANCASILA ]]>
<![CDATA[Sulistya Eviningrum]]>
<![CDATA[ YUSTISIA MERDEKA : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL YUSTISIA MERDEKA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Merdeka Madiun ]]>
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DOI: 10.33319/yume.v9i1.227
<![CDATA[Abstract— The spread of hate speech is very dangerous for the life of the Indonesian state, so it must be seriously addressed through legal means. Law enforcement for the prohibition of hate speech must be oriented towards creating a just legal decision. The dominance of a monoistic approach in law enforcement against hate speech is criticized because it is very prone to abuse. A monoistic approach that emphasizes fulfilling the elements of the offense must be evaluated because the main subject being tested or tried in cases of hate speech is utterances or words. Utterances or words have an interpretation, therefore to ascertain whether the perpetrators of hate speech really intend or intentionally spread information that can cause hatred based on Ethnicity, Religion, Race and Intergroup (SARA), the perpetrator's mental attitude when conveying the message. The dualistic approach is important to clearly describe whether the elements of the offense are fulfilled and the perpetrator's actions can be legally justified. The dualistic approach in law enforcement against hate speech is more likely to present justice in accordance with the values ??contained in Pancasila.]]>
<![CDATA[Perjanjian Perkawinan Perampam Dene Dalam Adat Gayo: Kajian, Praktik, Dan Faktor Keberlangsungan ]]>
<![CDATA[Hanifah Indriyani Anhar]]>
<![CDATA[ YUSTISIA MERDEKA : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL YUSTISIA MERDEKA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Merdeka Madiun ]]>
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DOI: 10.33319/yume.v9i2.230
<![CDATA[Customs are considered outdated by the younger generation. However, there are some Gayo customs that are still strong and being maintained. One of them is the marriage agreement of perampam dene in the Gayo custom. Until nowadays, the marriage agreement of perampam dene is still being implemented. Whereas the Indonesian people already have very vital rules regarding marriage agreements. Provisions regarding marriage agreements are contained in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). Based on the results of the study, it is concluded that: first, perampam dene is carried out by the Reje receiving reports and giving advice to the family (temerap mulo). Sarak Opat consults and analyzes the chronology of events. Next, define the actions to solve the problem. Petue and the imem of the village mediate between families to get a reconciliation agreement. If there is a violation, Reje will return to act and deal with it. If it is not completed at the reje level, it continues to the level of mukim, if it is not completed at the mukim level, it can be brought to positive law for customary considerations. Second, the continued implementation of perampam dene is intended to accomplish marital harmony, conformity of perampam dene with Islamic teachings, and create order in society.]]>
<![CDATA[PERAN PARTAI POLITIK PENGUSUNG DALAM PEMENANGAN CALON KEPALA DAERAH DI KABUPATEN MAGETAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Noviano Suyide]]>
<![CDATA[ YUSTISIA MERDEKA : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL YUSTISIA MERDEKA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Merdeka Madiun ]]>
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DOI: 10.33319/yume.v9i2.232
<![CDATA[Abstract— This research aims to analyze the role of supporting political parties in winning Regional Head Candidates in Magetan Regency. This research is normative research using conceptual studies (conceptual approach) and statutory studies (statute approach). The role of the supporting party in winning the regional head candidate in the 2018 - 2023 Magetan Regency Pilkada. Where the main function of a political party is to seek and maintain power in order to realize programs prepared based on a certain ideology. The method used by a political party in a democratic political system to gain and maintain power is to participate in general elections. Or in this context it is the regional elections which are held every 5 years in Magetan Regency. Based on the data obtained from this research, the role of political parties in Magetan Regency in the regional head election process can be explained as follows, namely: Candidate Selection Process, Registration of candidate pairs with the Magetan Regency KPUD, Campaign, Voting and vote counting.]]>
<![CDATA[Hukum Lingkungan: Implementasi Peraturan Daerah tentang Pengelolaan Sampah Perkotaan di Kota Makassar ]]>
<![CDATA[Arry Irawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Patawari]]>
<![CDATA[ YUSTISIA MERDEKA : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL YUSTISIA MERDEKA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Merdeka Madiun ]]>
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DOI: 10.33319/yume.v9i2.233
<![CDATA[Abstract-This study aims to examine the urgency of applying environmental law in waste management and its impact on environmental protection, public health, and the achievement of sustainable development goals. This research method uses a qualitative approach. The data collection stage is done through interviews, observations, and document reviews. Observation of this research was carried out by direct observation at the location of the Final Disposal Site (TPA) in Makassar City and the surrounding urban environment. The document review is needed to collect data in the form of reports or information related to the implementation of local regulation number 4 of 2011 concerning Waste Management in Makassar City. The documents include regional regulation number 4 of 2011 concerning waste management in Makassar City, data on the amount of waste entering Antang Landfill, and evaluation data related to waste management in Makassar City. After the data has been collected, the process of processing and analyzing the research data is carried out. The data was analyzed by utilizing the Nvivo 12 Plus tool. The main finding of this research is that the application of environmental law in waste management is urgent because it is directly related to maintaining a clean and healthy environment, although the effort has been implemented, but it is still considered to need optimization. Environmental law plays a central role in regulating waste management practices that are safe, environmentally friendly, and in accordance with established standards. The main recommendations of this study are the need to strengthen the application of environmental law in waste management, increase public understanding of the importance of sustainable waste management practices, and promote green technology innovation in waste management to achieve sustainable development goals. Keywords-: Environmental law; regulation; local regulation; waste]]>
<![CDATA[Kepastian Hukum Atas Kebocoran Data Pribadi Pengguna Aplikasi Online ]]>
<![CDATA[Mevanisa Berlian Mochtar]]>
<![CDATA[ YUSTISIA MERDEKA : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL YUSTISIA MERDEKA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Merdeka Madiun ]]>
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DOI: 10.33319/yume.v9i2.235
<![CDATA[Technology is essential for human progress. Nowadays, everyone is involved in technology. our personal identity is also stored in the electronic state database system. Various new online applications are created to support human life, making human work easier and faster. to use these online applications, we must register our personal data. However, the more sophisticated the technology, the more ways for criminals to carry out their actions. many hackers carry out their actions to steal other people's personal data, not even hesitating to attack government agencies. With the urgency of personal data theft, Indonesia passed a law governing personal data protection. the new rules are still very new and must be applied properly.]]>
<![CDATA[Eksekusi Putusan Verstek Terhadap Pemenuhan Hak Istri Dan Anak Dalam Perkara Gugat Cerai ]]>
<![CDATA[Anik Tri Haryani]]>;
<![CDATA[Sigit Sapto Nugroho]]>;
<![CDATA[Nindichya Imtiyyas Pusparini]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Iswati]]>
<![CDATA[ YUSTISIA MERDEKA : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL YUSTISIA MERDEKA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Merdeka Madiun ]]>
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DOI: 10.33319/yume.v10i1.236
<![CDATA[Abstract -- The aim of this research is to find out how the verstek decision is imposed on the defendant in a divorce case and to find out how the execution of the verstek decision affects the fulfillment of the rights of his wife and children in a divorce case. The method applied in this research is normative juridical through statutory and conceptual approaches. With primary and secondary sources of legal materials used. The results of this research are regarding the responsibility of the husband (defendant) for meeting the needs of his wife and children due to the verstek decision. The judge will give a verstek decision if a defendant does not come to court at all. The judge will give a penalty to the defendant regarding the claim for payment of maintenance, by adding "...which was paid before the defendant took the divorce certificate" to the posita and petitum of the lawsuit, if the husband in a divorce lawsuit is given the burden of maintenance and does not come, this is the same as SEMA Number 2 of 2019. With this, if the defendant wants to take the divorce certificate, he must pay for the execution first.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH UNDANG-UNDANG CIPTA KERJA DALAM MENGATASI PENGANGGURAN DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Krista Yitawati]]>
<![CDATA[ YUSTISIA MERDEKA : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL YUSTISIA MERDEKA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Merdeka Madiun ]]>
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DOI: 10.33319/yume.v9i2.237
<![CDATA[This research aims to determine the influence of the Job Creation Law in overcoming unemployment in Indonesia, namely. This research is normative research using conceptual studies (conceptual approach) and statutory studies (statute approach). The Job Creation Law was formulated to realize the goal of establishing the Indonesian Government and realizing a prosperous, just and prosperous Indonesian society based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. The State needs to make various efforts to fulfill citizens' rights to work and a decent living for humanity through create work. Job creation is expected to be able to absorb as wide a workforce as possible in Indonesia amidst increasingly competitive competition and the demands of economic globalization as well as global economic challenges and crises which can cause disruption to the national economy.]]>
<![CDATA[OPTIMALISASI KETERLIBATAN PEMUDA SEBAGAI GENERASI PERUBAHAN DALAM SISTEM DEMOKRASI MELALUI PEMILIHAN UMUM 2024 ]]>
<![CDATA[Vivi Frita Tresnani]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Dhafa Krisna Adhitya]]>
<![CDATA[ YUSTISIA MERDEKA : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL YUSTISIA MERDEKA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Merdeka Madiun ]]>
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DOI: 10.33319/yume.v9i2.238
<![CDATA[The younger generation is a generation of change that must continue to fight and be able to manage the transition process of democracy towards a better direction, especially by overseeing the implementation of a just political process. The involvement of the younger generation is a crucial aspect in the sustainability of democracy. This research aims to understand the influence of the younger generation on the organization of the 2024 general election as a form of democracy and the role of the younger generation as agents of change in monitoring the 2024 general election. The research method uses a normative research approach, focusing on written laws or regulations and societal norms. Legal source materials include primary legal materials such as legislation, jurisprudence, court decisions, and official state documents, as well as secondary legal materials such as legal books and legal journals that contain fundamental principles. The research results indicate that the involvement and role of young people as change agents in a 2024 election within a democratic system need to be optimized from various aspects, including political participation, monitoring to prevent political corruption, advocacy and representation, voter education and socialization, technological literacy and social media, and as safeguards against election fraud, which would lead to a much better democracy.]]>
