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Aidil Onasis
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri
ISSN : 19788517     EISSN : 26158760     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Call for paper jurnal sehat mandiri edisi Juni 2022 dengan focus dan scope : Ilmu-ilmu Kebidanan, Ilmu Kesehatan Lingkungan, Ilmu Keperawatan, Ilmu Gizi, Ilmu Keperawatan Gigi dan Ilmu Promosi Kesehatan, Kedokteran, Farmasi, Analisis Kesehatan, Fisioterapi, Elektromedik, Rekam Medik, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Teknologi Informasi yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan.
Articles 299 Documents
Pengaruh Penambahan Inulin terhadap Mutu Sensorik, Kandungan Serat dan Daya Terima Yoghurt Fikriyah, Hanifah; Habibi, Nur Ahmad; Ismanilda, Ismanilda; Darningsih, Sri; Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Andrafikar, Andrafikar; Edmon, Edmon
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i1.1389

Abstract

Yogurt is a functional food that contains probiotic bacteria beneficial for health. The addition of inulin fiber is considered to increase the fiber content of the product, thereby enhancing its benefits. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of inulin addition on the organoleptic quality, fiber content, and acceptability of yogurt. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with one control, three treatments, and two repetitions. The amounts of inulin added were 7.5, 10, and 12.5 grams per portion. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test at the 5% level. Organoleptic test results showed that the average level of panelists' preference for taste, aroma, color, and texture was highest in treatment F2, with the addition of 7.5 grams of inulin. The test results indicated that the best treatment in terms of sensory taste, aroma, color, and texture was treatment F2, with the addition of 10 grams of inulin. There was a significant effect of inulin addition on the texture and taste of yogurt (p<0.05). The acceptability of yogurt with inulin addition was 92.8%. The fiber content test revealed a fiber content of 12.78%. It can be concluded that the addition of inulin to yogurt affects the organoleptic qualities of texture and taste and increases fiber content and product acceptability. The best results were obtained with the addition of 10 grams per portion. Further research is recommended to evaluate the number of bacteria and the shelf life of yogurt with added inulin.
Review Artikel: Penggunaan Polimer dalam Formulasi Gel Minyak Atsiri Julianti, Nurlia; Zahra, Aliya Azkia
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i1.1392

Abstract

Essential oil gel is a preparation that contains essential oil in gel form. Gelling agent is an important factor that affects the physical properties produced such as colour, shape, odour, spreadability, adhesion and viscosity. The purpose of this review article is to look at the use of various types of polymers as gelling agents in the formulation of essential oil gels and how it can affect the physical properties. The method of writing this article is to use the literature review method, which is research using data collection from literature sources such as articles that are relevant to the topic. The data sources used in this article are 50 articles using national and international journals published in the last 10 years, namely 2014 - 2024. The results obtained show that the physical properties of essential oil gels produced can be influenced by the active substance and the type of polymer used, synthetic polymers with the type of gelling agent carbomer is the most widely used gelling agent based on the amount and carbomer gelling agent can produce good physical properties in essential oil gels. Thus, the conclusion of this review article is that the choice of polymer type as a gelling agent in the formulation of essential oil gel can affect the physical properties produced in essential oil gel. It is suggested that further research can consider well in the development of essential oil gel formulations.
Massage Therapy Prenatal sebagai Intervensi Mengurangi Kecemasan pada Ibu Primigravida di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bangkinang Kota, Provinsi Riau Apriza, Apriza; Erlinawati, Erlinawati; Harahap, Dewi Anggriani
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i1.1393

Abstract

The unpreparedness of pregnant women in dealing with changes in pregnancy often causes stress and anxiety. Anxiety experienced by pregnant women has a negative impact on the health of the mother and fetus. The results of a survey of pregnant women at the Bangkinang Kota Health Center, many pregnant women experience anxiety due to psychological factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Prenatal Massage Therapy in reducing anxiety experienced by primigravida pregnant women. Methodology: Quasy experiment with one group pretest-posttest design. Participants were 30 pregnant women. Data were collected by assessing the anxiety level using the HARS measurement tool and independent T test analysis. Results showed that the average anxiety level of pregnant women before massage therapy was 2.60 and the average level of anxiety for pregnant women after massage therapy was 0,90. The average difference between the anxiety of primigravida pregnant women before and after massage therapy was 1.7 with a SD of 0.466. The statistical test results obtained a p-value of 0.000. There is a significant difference in the average between primigravida pregnant women anxiety before and after receiving massage therapy. Conclusions: Massage therapy is recommended as an intervention to reduce anxiety in pregnant women. It is recommended for health workers to apply prenatal massage therapy as an alternative to reduce anxiety in pregnant women.
Literature Review: Faktor Risiko Penyebab Diabetes Melitus Tipe II pada Remaja S, Amanda Maharani; Sholih, Mally Ghinan
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i1.1395

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder that is a growing global health issue. The main objective of this literature review is to identify risk factors that contribute to the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adolescents. This study used the literature review method by searching for relevant literature found in the Google Scholar and PubMed databases. From the search, 20 journals that met the relevance criteria were obtained. The data processing process includes several stages: reading, understanding, comparing, and concluding. The research output explained that risk factors that contribute to the development of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) have two categories, namely non-modifiable factors and modifiable factors. Non-modifiable risk factors include gender, age, and family history. On the other hand, modifiable risk factors include obesity, hypertension, physical inactivity, and smoking. In conclusion, adolescents are susceptible to developing type 2 DM, due to complex and diverse risk factors. It is recommended for teenagers to increase awareness of prioritizing a healthy lifestyle by controlling body weight through a balanced diet and regular physical activity, as well as avoiding smoking and managing blood pressure optimally, which can help reduce the risk of DM.
Partisipasi Keluarga dalam Tumbuh Kembang Anak dan Remaja sebagai Literasi Pengasuhan Pencegahan Stunting Mediastuti, Fitriani; Tri Lestari, Reni
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i1.1407

Abstract

The family plays a crucial role in stunting prevention, serving as valuable educators in child development. This study aims to understand the role of family participation in the growth and development of children and adolescents as caregiving education for stunting prevention. The research was conducted in Timbulharjo, Sewon, Bantul, Yogyakarta, from August to September 2023, employing a cross-sectional method. The study population includes parents with children up to 13 years old, using accidental sampling for participant selection. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods. The results showed that 76.2% of families have above-average knowledge of stunting prevention efforts. Additionally, 59.5% of families demonstrated a positive attitude, and 64.3% had a positive intention towards stunting prevention. The p-value for the variables of employment status and the number of children concerning the knowledge, attitude, and intention of families in stunting prevention was above 0.05. The conclusion is that the majority of families have positive knowledge, attitudes, and intentions regarding stunting prevention. The findings also indicate no significant influence from educational level, employment status, or number of children on the knowledge, attitudes, and intentions of families in stunting prevention. The study suggests the need for enhanced promotional activities for stunting prevention at the family level, involving various relevant stakeholders. The community should also improve their quality by actively participating in activities organized by the village to prevent stunting.
Pemanfaatan Beras (Oryza sativa) sebagai Tumbuhan Komoditi Kabupaten Karawang untuk Pengobatan Tradisional: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur Safitri, Siska Bela; Septiani, Dia
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i2.1408

Abstract

Karawang Regency is a producer of 1,485,298 tons of harvested dry grain per year. Rice is used as the main staple food that has medicinal benefits due to the content of secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, tannins, phenolic acids, and terpenoid compounds. Methods This study used PUBMED and Scienedirect scientific search engines with the keywords (((Oryza sativa)) AND ((traditional medication))), (Oryza sativa) AND (commodity crops) and Oryza sativa for traditional medication. For literature selection, the PRISMA method was used by searching the literature on Pubmed and ScienDirect, 95 journals were obtained, then eligibility criteria were determined based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria so that 2 journals were obtained to be extracted. The results of the literature study obtained 2 journals used for data extraction in the literature review, which explained the content of secondary metabolites, preparations used and their efficacy for treatment. The conclusion is rice has medicinal properties due to the content of phenolic and flavonoid secondary metabolites that support antioxidant activity for therapy in degenerative diseases and melanoma. Recommended So that research on rice from Kawarang Regency must be developed because it is very potential and this research literature is still difficult to find.
Efektivitas Kegiatan Pendampingan Penderita Diabetes Melitus terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Manajemen Diri Sidiq, Rapitos; Silaban, Evi Maria; Handayani, Marni; Sugriarta, Evino
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i1.1409

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease which is currently causing complex problems both globally and nationally, because apart from the high morbidity and mortality rates. The main problem for DM sufferers is non-compliance in implementing a healthy lifestyle for DM sufferers, which has an impact on their quality of life due to complications. Efforts that can be made are to improve self-management with health education. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of mentoring activities in improving the quality of self-management of DM sufferers. This research uses quantitative methods, with a quasi-experimental design, one group pre-test and post-test approach. The target activity is 64 people suffering from diabetes mellitus in Gunung Talang District, Solok Regency for more than 3 months, namely 27 May - 30 September 2022. The stages of data processing are editing, coding, transfer and tabulation. Data were analyzed bivariately using paired t-test with a confidence level of 95% (α=0.05). Data is presented in the form of tables and narratives. This research found that the average pre-test self-management score was = 45.6 while the post-test score = 50.89. The average pre-test blood sugar value = 226.09mg/dl and post-test value = 220.90 mg/dl. The conclusion is that mentoring activities are effective in changing the quality of self-management, but not blood sugar levels. It is recommended that this assistance activity be continued by the community health center so that the results can be maintained in the long term so that they can improve the quality of life of DM sufferers and have an impact on reducing their blood sugar.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Keluarga dalam Memilih Pelayanan Home Care pada Bayi Purnama Sari, Lili; Kadir, Arisna; Irnawati, Irnawati; Marbun, Uliarta; Dahniar, Dahniar
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i1.1410

Abstract

Along with the rapid development of improvements in the level of public health, the concept of health services has changed, previously people visiting health services have begun to change and develop into home care. Home health services or Home care is a component of comprehensive health services where health services are provided to individuals and families where they live. This study aims to determine the factors that influence family interest in choosing home care services for babies. The majority of babies who visit choose home care services at TPMB Irma Dewi. This type of research is quantitative research using a cross sectional study design. This research was carried out at TPMB Irma Dewi from May to July 2023. The sample collection technique was non-probability sampling using Accidental Sampling, the sample size was 35 people. The sample in this study were babies who used home care services at TPMB Irma Dewi. Based on the research results, the value of p = 0.028 was obtained, which means it is smaller than α (0.05). It can be concluded that family support can be a factor that influences family interest in choosing home care services for babies at TPMB Irma Dewi. So it is recommended that families choose quality home care in health services for babies.
Literature Review: Perbandingan Penurunan Berat Badan pada Penggunaan Insulin Dulaglutide dengan Insulin Rekombinan Glargine pada Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Mubarok, Nurfirah; Salman, Salman
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i1.1413

Abstract

The widespread diabetes epidemic throughout the world has the potential to have a devastating impact on the development of health systems and economies in developing countries, both in terms of direct health care costs as well as lost work time and disability. This study aims to investigate and compare the weight loss effects between the use of insulin dulaglutide and recombinant insulin glargine in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The method for writing this article is to use the literature review method. The results of a critical analysis of scientific literature over the last ten years (2014 – 2024) strengthen understanding of the differences in clinical efficacy of these two types of insulin. Through a synthesis of empirical evidence, this review presents a comprehensive picture of the ability of each insulin to treat weight loss. Conclusion: Dulaglutide insulin is proven to be more effective for weight loss compared to recombinant insulin Glargine, however dulaglutide insulin has higher gastrointestinal side effects compared to insulin glargine. It is recommended to try to dig up information about similar cases, so that it is hoped that therapy for patients suffering from diabetes can be given maximum treatment.
Hubungan Sumber Air dan Personal Hygiene dengan Kejadian Penyakit Kulit di Puskesmas Perumnas II Fitriani, Mulhima; Fathmawati, Fathmawati; Yulia, Yulia
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i1.1420

Abstract

Skin diseases are diseases that are often found in society, such as leprosy, dermatitis, scabies and tinea versicolor. Causal factors that influence the number of skin disorders include polluted water sources and poor personal hygiene. The aim of the research was to analyze the relationship between water sources, physical water quality and personal hygiene with the incidence of skin diseases in the Perumnas II Community Health Center area. The research method used case control with a sample of 74 people consisting of 37 cases and 37 controls. The sample calculation was obtained using openpi.com with a confidence level of 95%. Cases were obtained from patients with skin diseases who sought treatment at the Perumnas II Community Health Center, controls were neighbors who did not suffer from skin diseases. Data collection by interview. Data analysis used the chi square test. The results of the study showed that there was a correlation between water sources and the incidence of skin diseases with p-value= 0.008 and OR (CI 95%)= 4.265 (1.545 – 11.771), there was a correlation between the physical quality of water and the incidence of skin diseases p-value= 0.000 and OR (CI 95%)= 6.692 (2.381-18.812) there is a correlation between personal hygiene and skin disease p-value= 0.001 and OR (CI 95%)= 7.529 (2,401-23,613). Conclusion: there is a relationship between water sources, physical water quality and personal hygiene with the incidence of skin diseases at the Perumnas II Community Health Center. It is recommended that the public pay more attention to the water sources that will be used for sanitation and hygiene needs.