Jurnal Sehat Mandiri
Call for paper jurnal sehat mandiri edisi Juni 2022 dengan focus dan scope : Ilmu-ilmu Kebidanan, Ilmu Kesehatan Lingkungan, Ilmu Keperawatan, Ilmu Gizi, Ilmu Keperawatan Gigi dan Ilmu Promosi Kesehatan, Kedokteran, Farmasi, Analisis Kesehatan, Fisioterapi, Elektromedik, Rekam Medik, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Teknologi Informasi yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan.
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299 Documents
<![CDATA[Intensitas Nyeri Punggung Bawah Ibu Hamil Trimester III yang Melakukan Prenatal Yoga ]]>
<![CDATA[Putu Dyah Pramesti Cahyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih]]>;
<![CDATA[Made Widhi Gunapria Darmapatni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 15 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 15, No.2 Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v15i2.252
<![CDATA[Low back pain is musculoscletal problem that causes discomfort during pregnancy. Prenatal yoga is non-pharmacology method that can reduce low back pain. This research aims to find the low back pain difference of third trimester pregnant mothers before and after having prenatal yoga in Bunda Setia clinic. This is pre-experimental research with one group pre-test post-test research design. The samples are 36 third trimester pregnant mothers with gestational age of 36-38 weeks who join prenatal yoga in Bunda Setia clinic, chosen by consecutive sampling. The data are taken by observing the level of lower back pain before and after having prenatal yoga. The respondents have prenatal yoga once a week for 2 weeks, 60 minutes duration. The bivariate analysis uses Wilcoxon test α < 0,05. The median of low back pain before prenatal yoga is 5, after prenatal yoga reduce to 2 with ρ value = 0,000 < α (0,05) and Z value (-5.233). The conclusion shows there is low back pain level difference of third trimester pregnant mothers before and after having prenatal yoga in Bunda Setia clinic. This intervention is suggested to be applied by medical staff in order to resolve low back pain of pregnant mothers.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Pengetahuan Lansia Tentang Senam Lansia dengan Praktik Senam Lansia di Posyandu Lansia ]]>
<![CDATA[Aprilia Nurtika Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 15 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 15, No.2 Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v15i2.269
<![CDATA[Among the vulnerable population are the elderly. One of the physical activities recommended for the elderly is elderly exercise. This study aims to identify the correlation between the knowledge of the elderly about elderly exercise with the practice of elderly exercise in the Elderly Posyandu in Kepuh Village, Kertosono District, Nganjuk Regency. The research design used was analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all elderly registered in the Elderly Posyandu in Kepuh Village, Kertosono District, Nganjuk Regency, totaling 30 people. The sample consisted of 30 people who were determined by total sampling technique. To analyze the correlation, the Spearman Rho test was used. The results obtained from 30 respondents, there were 13 respondents (43.33%) who had sufficient knowledge and did not routinely do elderly exercise, 12 respondents (40%) had good knowledge and routinely did elderly exercise. There is a correlation between knowledge about elderly exercise and the practice of elderly exercise. The better the knowledge of the elderly about elderly exercise, the more routine they will participate in elderly exercise. These results indicate that knowledge has an important role to play in increasing motivation and shaping one's health behavior. Therefore, health workers are expected to be active in providing health information through counseling at the elderly posyandu and other community activities.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Antidiabetika Oral (ADO) dengan Karakteristik Demografi, Kepatuhan, dan Kontrol Gula pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nanda Puspita]]>;
<![CDATA[Muliyandhayanti Muliyandhayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Endah Cahyani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 15 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 15, No.2 Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v15i2.275
<![CDATA[The rise of diabetes mellitus (DM) prevalence requires intensive care and self-care as a key to achieve targeted glycemic control. Patients' knowledge about DM treatment is a supportive factor of achieving the target. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between patient’ knowledge of oral antidiabetics (ADO) and demographic characteristics, adherence as well as clinical conditions of diabetes mellitus patients. A cross-sectional design was applied by interviewing 100 outpatients in an Integrated Diabetes Service Unit (UPDT) in Hospital X. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. Knowledge is measured by a structured questionnaire guided by the education 'Ask 5 O' about drugs. The results showed that the majority of diabetic patients knew the name (74%) and efficacy (100%) of the antidiabetic drugs being used, but they poorly understood how to use the drug (58%) and barely knew the side effect (11%). Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between demographic factors, namely age (p = 0.005) and education level (p = 0.025) and patient’s medication knowledge. However, there was no significant relationship between patient’s medication knowledge and medication adherence (p = 0.592) and HbA1c as glycemic control (p = 0.101). It can be concluded that drug knowledge in patients does not determine medication adherence and glycemic control. analysis of other factors such as patient perceptions of medication and complication conditions that may be closely related to medication adherence and sugar control is suggested.]]>
<![CDATA[Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Perilaku Seksual Setelah Pendidikan Seks dan Dampaknya, Ternate, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhlisa Albaar]]>;
<![CDATA[Damir Umanailo]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 15 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 15, No.2 Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v15i2.279
<![CDATA[In North Maluku, the death rate due to AIDS specifically Ternate is in the first place with the number of deaths 10 people from 9 existing urban districts, in the second place with the highest death rate is in North Halmahhera district with a total of 7 deaths, in third place deaths due to AIDS is West Halmahera district with a total death toll of 5 people.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sex education on adolescent knowledge about sexual behavior. This study uses a Pre-Experimental method, with the design of the One-Group Pre-Post Test. The results showed that before being given sex education 38.6% of students had sufficient knowledge and students who had a less knowledge were 35% and those who had good knowledge were only 26.4% of the total students. whereas after being given sex education, the results showed that students who had good knowledge drastically increased to 81.4% and students who had less knowledge were only 0.7% while students who had sufficient knowledge were only 17.9%. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test statistic test shows that P = 0.000. In Conclusion, there is an effect of providing sex education on increasing adolescent knowledge to sexual behavior. Hoped, in the future related parties can improve the quality and quantity of sex education in adolescents.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Terapi Musik Keroncong Terhadap Insomnia pada Menopause di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Tengah Kota Gorontalo ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurnaningsih Ali Abdul]]>;
<![CDATA[Nancy Olii]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 16 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 16, No.2 Desember 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v16i2.287
<![CDATA[Insomnia is more common in menopausal women. In menopausal women, 50 % of the most common is hard to be in a state of sleep and wake up too early. Non-pharmacological therapy can be done using keroncong music. In essence, keroncong music can break through a person's state of consciousness and can cause psycho-physiological responses. As this process continues, it will follow the remaining state of consciousness, increasing the sensory phase, so that it can dream and sleep normally. This study aimed to analyze the effect of keroncong music on the level of insomnia in menopause in the working area of Kota Tengah public health center, Gorontalo city. This research used a pre-experimentaal design with pretest posttest group to analyze the effeect of keroncong music therapy on insomnia. The sample in this study were 60 menopausal women. The results of statistical tests using the Nonparametric Wilcoxon sample, obtained α = 0.05 with a value of ρ = 0.002 (ρ <α). It means that there was an effect of keroncong music therapy on insomnia in menopausal women. The conclusion is was an effect of keroncong music therapy on insomnia in menopausal women. it is hoped that with this research, keroncong music can be used as an alternative method that is easy, safe, and without risk to treat insomnia in menopausal women so that it can be applied in everyday life.]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS SENAM OTAK TERHADAP KONSENTRASI BELAJAR PADA SISWA KELAS V DI YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM ISTIQOMAH MEDAN TAHUN 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nila Hayati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 16 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 16, No.1 Juni 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v16i1.291
<![CDATA[Brain exercise is a series of simple movements that help optimize the function of all kinds of centers in the human brain. The brain exercise method focuses on the use of movemment activities to draw out all one’s potential so that it is expected to facilitate blood flow and stretch nerves due to fatigue and stress of learning. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of brain exercise on learning concentration in grade V students at the Istiqomah Medan Islamic Education Foundation. This study used a quasi experimental research design with one group pretest-posttest designs. Analysis of data using the wilcoxon test. Population of 42 students, the sampling technique used a total population of 42 students. The results of data processing using the wilcoxon test obtained a p value of 0,000 < 0,05 then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The conclusion is that there is the effectiveness of brain exercise on learning concentration in grade V students at the Istiqomah Medan Islamic Education Foundation. The suggestion from the reseacher is to recommend the teacher to intruct students to do brain exercises to increase learning concentration.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Praktik Kesetaraan Gender dan Status Gizi (IMT/U) Terhadap Usia Menarche pada Remaja Putri di Yayasan Perguruan Ki Hajar Dewantara ]]>
<![CDATA[Asrika Sari Harahap]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 15 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 15, No.2 Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v15i2.292
<![CDATA[Menarche is a menstrual event that occurs for the first time in women. Each adolescent has a variety of ages in reaching sexual maturity. Many factors cause differences in the age of menarche, including nutritional status. This study aims to analyze the effect of gender equality practices and nutritional status (BMI / U) on the age of menarche in young women of Yayasan Perguruan Ki Hajar Dewantara. This type of research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional study design. The data analysis method is path analysis. The population was 784 female students. The sampling technique used simple random sampling, namely 58 students. The results of the study had no direct effect on nutritional status (BMI / U) on the age of menarche. There is a direct influence of intake on nutritional status, namely ρ-value = 0.049 <0.05 and gender equality practice on intake, namely the path coefficient value that ρ-value = 0.003 <0.05. The conclusion is that there is an indirect effect of gender equality practices on status nutrition and gender equality practice on the age of menarche with beta value on the indirect effect is greater than the beta value on the direct effect. It is recommended to further increase knowledge of gender equality practices, growth and development of young women about the age of menarche and improve diet and see the nutritional status of young women with counseling.]]>
<![CDATA[Penurunan Tekanan Darah Wanita Hamil dengan Perendaman Kaki Air Hangat ]]>
<![CDATA[Nadia Aryani]]>;
<![CDATA[Nofri Zayani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 15 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 15, No.2 Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v15i2.294
<![CDATA[Hydrotherapy non-pharmacological treatment for hypertension during pregnancy needs to be developed because it is safe for mother and fetus. Hydrotherapy soaking feet using warm water can increase vasodilation and increase blood flow, thereby lowering blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of foot soaking with warm water to reduce hypertension in pregnant women. The pre-experimental research design was one group pretest posttest, which measured blood pressure before and after warm water therapy was given to pregnant women with hypertension for three days. The research sample was selected using purposive sampling method and the number was 15 people. Data analysis was performed by using paired sample T-Test. Results: Giving hydrotherapy soaking feet using warm water reduced systolic and diastolic blood pressure in pregnant women (p = 0.000 <0.05). Hydrotherapy is effective in reducing systolic blood pressure by 13-16 mmHg and diastolic by 8-9 mmHg. Conclusion: Hydrotherapy soaking feet using warm water is effective in reducing hypertension of pregnant women who go to dr. Jerry Kp. Kulon waterfall. Suggestion: Apply the foot soaking method with warm water as a non-pharmacological method of hypertension in pregnant women.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengembangan Alat Pemorsian Nasi Sesuai Standar Diet Pasien Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit ]]>
<![CDATA[Iswanelly Mourbas]]>;
<![CDATA[Mulyatni Nizar]]>;
<![CDATA[Gusnedi Gusnedi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 15 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 15, No.2 Desember 2020 ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v15i2.309
<![CDATA[Background: Inaccuracy of rice portions for diets is related to the use of non-standard portioning tools. Objectives: This study aimed to develop a standardized rice portioning device for hospitalized inpatients. Methods: The process of tool design used AutoCAD software with three-dimensional parameter input that was equivalent to a portion of 150g, 200g, and 250g of steam rice. The tools were printed using a 3D printer with a food-safe Polylactic Acid filament as the base material. The accuracy of the portioning tools was measured by weighing and comparing the weight of the rice served with the hospital's standard portion. Results and conclusions: The portioning tools (150g, 200g, and 250g) have the same diameter of the base (54 mm), the surface diameters (mm) are 105.5; 105.0, 103.4, respectively; and the heights (mm) are 37; 51; and 65 respectively. The portioning devices have very good accuracy (99.2% - 100.3%) of the standard hospital portion, much better than the tools commonly used by hospitals (72-129%). They are also easy to use, easy to clean, light, and durable. Recommendation: It is recommended that the hospital use the tools for a more accurate rice portion and in accordance with established dietary standards.]]>
<![CDATA[PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS PROMOSI KESEHATAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA FILM DENGAN DEMONSTRASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PUS TENTANG PEMERIKSAAN IVA ]]>
<![CDATA[Haspita Rizki Syurya Handini]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 16 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 16, No.1 Juni 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v16i1.313
<![CDATA[Cervical cancer is one of the leading causes of death and health problems in women. Cervical cancer can be prevented by early detection using the IVA method. Until 2018, only 7,34% of women underwent IVA examinations. IVA examination is not widely known by the public, so an effort is needed to increase the knowledge and attitudes of mothers about IVA examinations by providing health promotion with the right methods and media. The research objective was to determine the differences in the effectiveness of health promotion with film and demonstration media on the knowledge and attitudes of mothers about IVA examination. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with a non-randomized two group pretest posttest design. The population was all women in the working area of Lubuk Buaya Health Center. There was a significant difference in the knowledge of mothers before and after being given health promotion with film and demonstration media (p <0,05), however, there was no significant difference in the attitudes of mothers before and after being given health promotion using film and demonstration media (p>0,05). It can be concluded that demonstrations are more effective than films in increasing maternal knowledge, whereas maternal attitudes, demonstrations and films are equally influential. It is hoped that midwives can provide health promotion by means of demonstration media because it is more effective in increasing knowledge and attitudes about IVA examinations.]]>
